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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 JPS6040324B2 - JP17009281 1981-10-26 JPS6040324B2 1985-09-10 FUJIMOTO MASATAKA; MORIKAWA TAKASHI
82 Automatic work carry device machine tool JP16397183 1983-09-06 JPS6056807A 1985-04-02 YOSHIDA MINORU
PURPOSE:To improve accuracy in rotation and machining by making claws unclamp when both pistons for operating plungers are moved in each direction respectively, and making said claws clamp when said both pistons are restored, separating a work carry from an operating mechanism. CONSTITUTION:When oil, which is fed under pressure through a pressure passage 73, flows into a pressure chamber 69, a rear side piston 65 is moved backward and an operating flange part 70 is brought in contact with the front faces of the four supporting part 55, to support a work carry 41, whereas, a front side piston 67 is moved forward with its front side being brought in contact with plungers 53, which, in turn, is moved forward, causing both clamping claws 45, 45 to unclamp. When the pressure oil flows out by opening the passage 73, the piston 65 is restored by means of springs 71, causing the operating flange part 70 to be separated from the supporting parts 55, whereas, the piston 67 is restored by means of the springs 72 and separated from the plungers 53, both of the clamping claws 45, 45 clamp a workpiece W by means of four springs 48, and the plungers 53 are restored to their original positions, separating the work carry 41 from an operating mechanism 61.
83 JPS5949843B2 - JP12903082 1982-07-26 JPS5949843B2 1984-12-05 FUJIMAKI KAZUNOBU
84 Chuck mechanism of cylindrical grinder JP21416882 1982-12-07 JPS59107809A 1984-06-22 OOKUBO KIMIO; NEMOTO HIROSHI
PURPOSE:To enable automatic chucking of a work, by so constituting that a pair of tightening metal fittings is made to slide in a radial direction in a receding state from each other by centrifugal force due to a rotation of a main spindle and the work, which is made to penetrate through a long hole of each of the tightening metal fittings, is pinched between inner ends of the long holes. CONSTITUTION:When both ends of a pillarlike work 5 are supported by a center 3 provided by inserting it into a tapered hole of a main spindle 1 and a center 4 provided by inserting it into a tapered hole of a tail stock, the work 5 is made to support after penetration of the work 5 through long holes 16, 17 of a pair of tightening metal fittings 11, 12. When a face plate 9 is revolved by revolving the main spindle 1 under this state, both the tightening metal fittings 11, 12 are slided in a radial direction in a receding state from each other by applying more strong centrifugal force than bounce of a compression coil spring 20 to each of the tightening metal fittings 11, 12. An external circumferential part of the work 5, consequently, is chucked between the inner ends of the long holes 16, 17. When grinding work is completed and a revolution of the main spindle 1 is suspended, both the tightening metal fittings 11, 12 are restored by the bounce of the spring and the above mentioned chuck is released.
85 Chuck device JP20399282 1982-11-20 JPS5997803A 1984-06-05 MURATA SUMIAKI; KOBAYASHI MITSUO
PURPOSE:To chuck a work with no distortion by use of a proper chuck by providing multiple chucks chucking a work being energized by a spring force. CONSTITUTION:When a rod 23 is lowered, the tip 24a of a bracket 24 is brought into contact with the first claw 18. When it is further lowered, it presses the first claw 18 against the spring force, the claw 18 is rotated clockwise, an the lock between the first claw 18 and notches 16 is released. And when the rod 23 is further lowered, the second claw 25 is released from notches 16a. Under this condition, a work 15 is chucked by three chucks 12 without receiving distortion, and the work 15 is ground by rotation of a plate 11.
86 Automatic lathe dog for workpiece JP12903082 1982-07-26 JPS5919614A 1984-02-01 FUJIMAKI KAZUNOBU
PURPOSE:To simplify the constitution and facilitate maintenance and control by eliminating the necessity of using a sensor and using an air control in mounting/ demounting of a workpiece to/from a lathe dog. CONSTITUTION:A rotary body 8 and a working tool 24 such as grindstone etc. are revolved in the same direction, so that contact part between the rotary body 8 and the working tool 24 is revolved in the opposite direction. A holding part 15 bites in wedge form into the surface of a workpiece 2 so that certain chucking may be assured. Optional working for the workpiece 2 is carried-out in this state, and if revolution of the body 8 is stopped after the working is completed, the action of the centrifugal force onto a holding body 13 is cut-off, and chucking for the workpiece 2 is automatically released, and the workpiece 2 can be demounted easily.
87 Work driving center JP11907982 1982-07-07 JPS5914410A 1984-01-25 NAGATA KEIJI; KAKO HIDETOSHI; HAMADA SHIGERU
PURPOSE:To improve operational efficiency by enabling the cutting of several types of work having various axial convexconcave configuration on their end surface, without changing a setup, i.e., a work driving center. CONSTITUTION:The pitch circle diameters and the number of driving claws 14 are arranged so as to be able to drive a shaft (work) B, while arranging each claw 14 in the direction of periphery with irregular pitches against the shaft B in such a way that each claw is positioned not on the stepped areas 36 and 37 but on the plane-surface areas, i.e., within the range of the pin seat area 34 and the weight area 35 of an arm. Thus, the device can be used for several types of shafts, eliminating the need for changing a setup.
88 Chuck JP17009281 1981-10-26 JPS5871011A 1983-04-27 FUJIMOTO MASATAKA; MORIKAWA TAKASHI
PURPOSE:To realize radial and automatic displacement and fixation of a chuck mechanism relative to a spindle by moving an eccentric slide to a fitting body installed on a spindle. CONSTITUTION:A fitting body 36 is fixed to one end of a spindle 1 supported rotatably on a gear case, while an eccentric slide 50 is provided on said body 36 so as to freely move radially relative to the spindle, and further a clamp mechanism CL is provided extending from said body 36 to the eccentric slide 50. Furthermore, said slide 50 is provided with a work grasping meaus to form a chuck mechanism and a freely moving rod 6 is provided in said spindle 1. Then a mechanism is provided which converts a reciprocating movement into a radial movement extending from the rod 6 to said eccentric slide 50, and also a means to put said rod 6 in a reciprocating motion is provided.
89 Driving center for cutting work JP9810481 1981-06-23 JPS57211402A 1982-12-25 TAKAGAKI SHIGEKI; SHIYOUJI YOUICHI
PURPOSE:To prevent any damage to edge faces of a workpiece and execute stabilized cutting of high precision by transmitting rotation of a main shaft from an adjustment ring to the workpiece through an elastic member. CONSTITUTION:An adjustment ring 23 is screwd movably into a table-shaped screw part 22 made in the front part of a main shaft 20. An elastic member 29 which can be attached to the edge face of the workpiece is fitted to the adjustment ring 23 directly or indirectly by means of protruding or retreating motion of said ring 23 so that rotation of the main shaft 20 is transmitted from the adjustment ring 23 to the workpiece 33 through the elastic member 29. The workpiece 33 is supported by means of a main shaft center 21 and a core clamper center 34 which are inserted respectively into center holes 33a, 33b at both ends of the workpiece 33 and the elastic member 29 is pressed to closely touch its edge face 33c so that it may be steadily supported.
90 Cam grinding machine JP8957879 1979-07-13 JPS5615966A 1981-02-16 OOTA HIROSHI; YAMAKAGE KENJI; ASANO HIROAKI
PURPOSE:To permit the cam grinding machine to grind even such a cam having no center hole in the cam shaft holding each journal portion at both ends of the cam shaft by means of chuck means, and machining the cam profile on the basis of the periphery of the journal portion. CONSTITUTION:A swing table 12 supports a tailstock 17 placed facing to a main spindle 16 so that the supporting spindle of the tailstock 17 is on the same shaft line as the main spindle 16 and capable of rotating and moving axially. Diaphragm chucks 22 and 23 provided on the main spindle 16 and the supporting spindle hold and secure journal portions J at both ends of a cam shaft W to profile the cam profile on the basis of the outside diameter of the journal portion J of the cam shaft W. This permits the machine to grind even a cam shaft having no center hole. Moreover, the deviation of the base circle of the cam from the journal portion can be eliminated, so that the machining accuracy of the cam can be improved.
91 Device for clamping material to be worked to machine tool JP16806479 1979-12-24 JPS55125906A 1980-09-29 PEETAA RUSU
92 Clamping and locking devices and support structures for cutting tubes US14590384 2015-01-06 US09314850B2 2016-04-19 Bela Vidor
Systems and devices for cutting annular objects comprising a structure built from t-slot profiles and clamping devices where an vertically adjustable t-slot profile is connected with a cutting assembly comprising a worm gear that turns a cutting blade that cuts into an annular object, and drive wheels that turn the annular object at a much slower rate than the spinning rate of the cutting blade.
93 CLAMPING AND LOCKING DEVICES AND SUPPORT STRUCTURES FOR CUTTING TUBES US14590384 2015-01-06 US20150217376A1 2015-08-06 BELA VIDOR
Systems and devices for cutting annular objects comprising a structure built from t-slot profiles and clamping devices where an vertically adjustable t-slot profile is connected with a cutting assembly comprising a worm gear that turns a cutting blade that cuts into an annular object, and drive wheels that turn the annular object at a much slower rate than the spinning rate of the cutting blade.
94 Workpiece holder for a machine tool US09347642 1999-07-06 US06439974B1 2002-08-27 Erwin Roth; Ulrich Muehlematter
The driving device for a circular grinding machine where the workpiece is driven between two stationary centers comprises a driven device allowing a removable attachment of a driver which is adapted to hold and turn the workpiece by means of elastic force. The driver comprises two adjacent, symmetrically disposed annular spring elements whose junction is provided with a through-going opening which forms two prismatic workpiece holders, as well as respective longitudinal openings disposed in the axis of the points of the prismatic workpiece holders which are provided with prismatic ends for receiving respective, correspondingly shaped bolts of the driven device of the circular grinding machine in order to spread apart the spring elements. A driver of this kind offers a reduced weight, on one hand, and a high precision, on the other hand, and it is particularly adapted for grinding small precision parts.
95 Grinding machine and method of grinding US09320129 1999-05-25 US06309286B1 2001-10-30 Michael Laycock
An apparatus for, and method of, grinding crankpins of a crankshaft wherein the machine is under computer control and the grinding wheel is advanced and retracted under computer control so as to follow the planetary motion of the crankpin as the crankshaft rotates. This maintains grinding contact between the wheel and the crankpin to allow the grinding of the latter. The crankshaft is mounted between centers and is rotated by a drive unit, drive being transmitted to the end of the crankshaft via a connecting device which is torsionally rigid in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the crankshaft but which is readily deformable in other planes to accommodate misalingnment and so as to decouple the crankshaft from the drive other than to transmit pure rotation to the crankshaft.
96 Removable spinning tool assembly US278012 1994-07-20 US5769577A 1998-06-23 Lawrence O. Boddy
An improvement to the art of interchangeable spinning machine tool holders has a horizontal disengagement mechanism. A dove tail assembly is used on a spinning receiver and a drilling tool holder combination. In operation a drill press can remain in position above a workpiece. Then the dove tail can be loosened and the drilling tool holder exchanged with another. When the dove tail is tightened the new drilling tool holder is in the proper machining position.
97 Cylindrical member and method of manufacturing the same US663362 1996-06-13 US5749274A 1998-05-12 Hiroshi Chiba
A cylindrical member used as an electrophotographic photosensitive drum or a developing sleeve has a cylindrical surface with a high shape accuracy (straightness and roundness). In cutting the outer circumferential surface of a cylindrical work by cutting tools rotating around the work, clamp portions of a right work holder and a left work holder are inserted into the two ends of the work. The work is held by abutting these tapered surfaces against circular ridge portions formed in the inner edges of end faces of the work and pressing the work in the axial direction.
98 Machining method of ceramic turbine rotor US33795 1993-03-18 US5339521A 1994-08-23 Hiroyuki Kawase
A machining method of a ceramic turbine rotor having a hub portion integrally formed with a plurality of radial blades, the hub portion having a front end to be centered during a finishing process of the radial blades and a rear end coaxially connected to a metallic support shaft, which machining method includes the steps of grinding the front distal end of said hub portion to form a tapered surface thereon; engaging the tapered surface of said hub portion with a corresponding tapered surface of an attachment mounted on a spindle of a headstock or a tailstock; and finishing the radial blades of said rotor in a desired form.
99 Method for machine-cut working of workpieces with rotationally symmetrical surfaces, particularly of crankshafts and apparatus for carrying-out such a method US916199 1992-07-17 US5230265A 1993-07-27 Karlheinz Schmid
During machining of workpieces, particularly crankshafts, in a central ren of the workpiece, both tips at opposite unmachined ends are axially retracted from the workpiece; both machined ends of the workpiece are clamped centered with the radial clamping members. During the machining of one workpiece end, the workpiece is clamped equalized at the oppositely located end and during the machining of the central region is clamped centered at this end. A workpiece after end machining and before machining of the central region is relieved for elimination of existing axial tensile-strength pressure stresses. Before the machining of the central region there is applied an axial tensile-strength stress upon the workpiece. Apparatus for carrying-out the method includes two oppositely located main spindles and chucks, which have radially and axially adjustable clamping elements and having two oppositely located centering tips, which are adjustable axially relative to the clamping elements respectively the chucks. One chuck has centering-clamping clamp elements and equalizing-clamping clamp elements which are radially adjustable independently of each other. The centering and the equalizing-clamping clamp elements are adjustable axially in common. One chuck is provided with a load-relief device which is provided with a piston-cylinder-unit. The one chuck for axial stress loading of the clamped workpiece is adjustable by engagement of the piston. The one chuck is a clamping-tong chuck arrangement.
100 Apparatus and method for clamping a work piece for machining thereof US316099 1989-02-28 US4930955A 1990-06-05 Satoshi Kawano; Yoshio Kimura; Eiji Fukushima
A chuck for clamping a discoid portion of a work piece includes a base, at least two fixed clamps secured on a front end surface of the base, a movable clamp adjacent to the front end surface of the base and a pin secured to the front end surface of the base. The pin is adapted to fit in a hole formed in the discoid when the discoid is mounted on the chuck wherein the hole has a larger diameter than the pin. Furthermore, the pin is positioned radially inwardly of the movable clamp toward the chuck center and oriented so that the two fixed clamps are equiangularly spaced about and equidistantly spaced from the pin. As a result, the discoid may move relative to the pin and toward the two fixed clamps, without rotation thereof. Accordingly, the centroidal axis of the discoid may be aligned with the rotational axis of the chuck so that precision machining may be achieved.
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