序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 一种数控车床自动送料系统 CN201710632454.4 2017-07-28 CN107262743A 2017-10-20 唐东雷
发明公开了一种数控车床自动送料系统,旨在解决传统机床加工搬运效率低的问题,其技术方案要点是通过上料机构进行自动上料、运转机构对工件进行运转并移动至加工区域进行加工,之后通过下料机构进行自动下料。本发明的一种数控车床自动送料系统,自动化程度高,加工转运效率高。
2 一种车床的入料清理装置 CN201610408179.3 2016-06-12 CN106001622A 2016-10-12 付朝
发明涉及一种车床的入料清理装置,包括两端敞口的圆筒,以及分别支撑所述圆筒两端的两支撑机构,所述圆筒的筒壁内部设有与所述圆筒同轴、截面为圆形的道,所述圆筒的内壁上设有若干个与所述风道连通的出风孔,所述圆筒的外壁上设有与所述风道连通、用于连接风机的进风口。本发明的车床的入料清理装置利用风从圆筒内壁上的各个方向吹向棒料的表面,能够将附着在棒料表面的杂物跟吹尘完全吹扫掉,确保没有杂质进入车床内部,从而延长了车床的使用寿命。
3 车床主轴分度紧机构 CN201510031400.3 2015-01-22 CN104551857A 2015-04-29 张鹏; 付振鲁; 罗彬彬; 多松; 齐鹏
发明提供一种车床主轴分度紧机构,包括相对车床主轴固定的分度盘、实现分度盘位置锁定和解除锁定的分度盘定位机构、相对车床主轴固定的刹车盘、分别位于刹车盘两侧的刹车片以及使得两刹车片靠近或远离的刹车片驱动机构,分度盘轴线和刹车盘轴线均与车床主轴轴线重合。工件车削完成后,分度盘定位机构实现分度盘定位,刹车片驱动机构驱动两刹车片靠近刹车盘实现制动,车床主轴实现锁紧定位,通过铣头/钻头加工第一个键槽/孔,加工完成后,两刹车片远离,分度盘位置解除锁定,主轴转动到工件下一个键槽/孔加工位,分度盘定位,刹车盘实现制动,进行下一个键槽/孔加工,直至全部键槽/孔加工完成。
4 棒材定位装置 CN91100274.X 1991-01-16 CN1053383A 1991-07-31 雅克布·F·尼丰; 威廉·E·金格; 詹姆斯·R·里帕特; 约翰·W·布朗特
一种用于精确地支持一个工件(2)的定位系统,该工件由一个自动操作传动机构送到一个机械(34);该系统包括一个定位装置(20),具有将该装置固定在该机械(34)上确定位置的部件;以及一个固定在该定位装置上的工件啮合装置(24),它有一突出部(26),设有定位表面(50、52),对应于在工作相应端(8)处的凹槽(10)的表面(16、18),并能与相应的表面(16、18)相啮合,以将工作的相应端相对于该啮合装置(24)置于一个确定的位置。
5 MACHINE TOOL US15961998 2018-04-25 US20180236622A1 2018-08-23 Shin ITO
The machine tool comprises a headstock provided with a main spindle; a driving unit which moves the headstock in a main spindle axial direction and has a feed mechanism extended in the main spindle axial direction and a front end supporter which rotatably supports a front end of the feed mechanism; a first front cover mounted on the headstock in a first position between the main spindle and the feed mechanism with respect to a diameter direction from a main spindle axis toward the feed mechanism; and a second front cover mounted on the front end supporter in a second position between the main spindle and the feed mechanism. Part of the feed mechanism is covered by both of the first front cover and the second front cover when at least part of the first front cover is on the rear side of the second front cover.
6 Bar Feeding Device US15605467 2017-05-25 US20170259343A1 2017-09-14 Karl-Heinz Schumacher
In order for a bar feeding device comprising at least one bar guide for feeding at least one item of bar stock to at least one workpiece spindle of a lathe, and a machining unit, for producing an end contour at one end of the item of bar stock, which enables gripping of the end by means of a collet chuck in the bar guide to be improved such that said bar feeding device operates as efficiently as possible and in particular reloading of items of bar stock into the at least one bar guide can be performed as efficiently as possible and within a short time, it is proposed that the bar feeding device has a bar loading magazine that is rotatable about a magazine axis and comprises more than two bar guides that are disposed about the magazine axis in a magazine drum, and that the bar feeding device comprises a buffer storage unit that is disposed between the machining unit and the bar loading magazine and stores a plurality of premachined items of bar stock that are provided with the end contour.
7 Bar Puller US14201731 2014-03-07 US20140255129A1 2014-09-11 Daniel R. Kenner
In a bar puller, pins mount serrated rollers to pivoting arms, which are mounted by additional pins to a bar puller body. The body houses movable cups positioned to compress springs in response to pivoting motion of the pivoting arms. A cover retains the springs and cups in the body. In a manufacturing process where elongated stock material needs to be positioned automatically, such as in a CNC turning center, the bar puller manipulates the elongated material in the machine by holding it rigidly so that the bar puller can move the elongated material on the axis of elongation. This is accomplished by forcing the end effectors over the material, which separates the end effectors by pivoting the arms. The geometry of the pivoting arms causes interaction with the cups and springs to generate an opposing spring force to separate the end effectors.
8 Centering process in chucking work and apparatus therefor US11716684 2007-03-12 US20070228673A1 2007-10-04 Naoki Koshino
A process and apparatus for centering accurately and speedy a workpiece on a magnet chuck mounted on a work spindle. A pair of action pads spaced away from one another comes into engagement with the workpiece attracted to the work spindle, thereby performing the centering operation. The action pads are mounted on a support plate that can freely turn on a fulcrum. As the fulcrum makes head towards a rotational center of the magnet chuck, the action pads comes into abutment in a rocking manner against the workpiece that is held at off-center relation in the chuck, thereby compensating the off-center relation to keep a center of the workpiece in alignment with the rotational center of the chuck.
9 Sequential loading apparatus US09853577 2001-05-14 US20010047924A1 2001-12-06 Philippe Scemama
An apparatus for sequential loading, by means of a pusher, of bars in a rotating spindle of a machine tool, this loading apparatus comprising a device for alignment of an end of each loaded bar, on the axis of the spindle of the machine tool, the said alignment device itself comprising jaws which, having bearing surfaces able to define a cylindrical support around the bar, are supported by a mechanism allowing their counter-displacements, wherein said mechanism for displacement of the jaws of the apparatus includes: a drive element, a device for control of this drive element, and this as a function of at least one of the parameters which are: the diameter of the bar to be loaded in the machine tool, the diameter of the pusher in a part capable of being engaged in the jaws, the surpassing of a predetermined threshold for vibrations in the bar.
10 "Short part" detector for automatic screw machine US937205 1997-09-17 US5896296A 1999-04-20 Donald B. Corwin, III; Gary L. Nettleton
A simple wire probe is positioned between work stations of a multi-spindle automatic screw machine so that, when the spindles of the machine are indexed, the probe is contacted by the distal end of a properly-sized workpiece and a signal is sent to a conventional programmable logic controller ("PLC"). At the initiation of each cyclical indexing of the machine's spindles, an electronic timing "window" is opened in the PLC and, so long as the signal is received from the probe while the timing window is open, the PLC permits the machine's cyclical operations to continue. If, however, no signal is received during the preset time interval, indicating a "short part", the PLC is programmed to stop the machine drive and to provide a sensible indication (e.g., a flashing light) to call to the attention of the machine operator. The location of the probe does not limit the normal use or operation of any tool at any work station of the machine.
11 Barstock locating device US466099 1990-01-16 US4997174A 1991-03-05 Jacob F. Nifong; William E. Kiger; James R. Lippart; John W. Blount
A workpiece positioning system for a machine (34) which is supplied by a robotic transfer mechanism, the system being composed of:a workpiece (2) in the form of a length of barstock having a longitudinal dimension and two opposed longitudinal ends (8), with each end (8) being provided with at least one recess (10) having surfaces (16,18) which are inclined to the longitudinal dimension;a locating device (20) having components for securing the device in a defined position to the machine (34); anda workpiece engaging device (24) secured to the locating device (20) in a defined position relative to the locating device (20) and having a projecting portion (26) provided with positioning surfaces (50,52) corresponding to the surfaces (16,18) of the recess (10) at a respective end (8) of the workpiece (2) and engageable with the corresponding surfaces (16,18) for bringing the respective end (8) of the workpiece (2) to a defined position relative to the engaging device (24).
12 Bushing alignment device for a bar loading magazine and method US14007724 2012-03-28 US09694425B2 2017-07-04 Falk Schmidt
The present invention relates to a socket alignment device for a bar loading magazine for guiding a bar of material to an automatic lathe, wherein a z-axis (z) is defined by the longitudinal axis of a bar of material (2) guided in the bar loading magazine, and wherein a first socket (1), into which the bar of material (2) is to be introduced for processing thereof in the automatic lathe along the z-axis, is arranged in the bar loading magazine, wherein the first socket (1) is mounted so as to be rotatable either coaxially about the z-axis (z) or about a rotational axis (ζ′) parallel to the z-axis (z) and wherein at least one drive means (6) is included, which can be coupled at least to the first socket (1), specifically to the rotary drive of the first socket (1) about the z-axis (z) in such a manner that the first socket (1) and the cross-sectional profile of the bar of material (2) can be aligned flush with one another for introduction of the bar of material (2).
13 MACHINE TOOL US15402417 2017-01-10 US20170113279A1 2017-04-27 Tetsu KAWARASAKI
The invention provides a machine tool eliminating the need of keeping the removed feed-mechanism-protection cover outside the machine. The machine tool comprises a headstock provided with a main spindle for gripping a workpiece; a driving unit provided with a feed mechanism extended along a main spindle axis to move the headstock in a main spindle axial direction; a supporting bed provided with a guide bush in a removable manner; a first cover mounted on the headstock to protect a portion of the feed mechanism with respect to the main spindle axial direction; and a second cover removably mounted on the headstock on the front side of the first cover to protect another portion of the feed mechanism. The second cover is detachably attached to the first cover when removed from the headstock.
14 Balancing Device for a Bar Loading Magazine US14566365 2014-12-10 US20150165526A1 2015-06-18 Kai Loeffler; Helmut Wichtlhuber
A balancing device for a bar loading magazine for guiding material bars on a turning machine, wherein a mass body that can be repeatedly positioned in relation to a guiding unit that allows a rotation of an introduced material bar about a rotary axis, which mass body is, after each completed positioning, in a positive and/or non-positive connection with the guiding unit and/or the material bar, so that the mass body rotates, during the rotation of an introduced material bar, together with the material bar at the same angular speed about the rotary axis, and by a positioning unit which brings the mass body into a starting position in relation to the guiding unit, to detect during rotation any required repositioning because of an imbalance, and to reposition in each case the mass body in response to the detection of any required repositioning in relation to the guiding unit.
15 Bar work loading apparatus for head traveling type vertical machine tool and bar work loading method for use in head traveling type vertical machine tool US09386162 1999-08-31 US06276245B1 2001-08-21 Shizuki Yoshino; Kimitaka Ohtake; Hiroshi Inaba
A bar work loading apparatus for loading a bar work into a head traveling type vertical machine tool. The machine tool has a headstock rotatably supporting an approximately vertical main spindle and movable in the direction of the axis of the main spindle and a direction perpendicularly intersecting the axis of the main spindle. A chuck is provided at the lower end of the main spindle. The machine tool further has a controller for controlling the movement of the headstock and the rotation of the main spindle and also controlling the opening and closing operation of the chuck. The bar work loading apparatus is provided near the machine tool in side-by-side relation and has a holding member capable of holding at least one bar work in such a manner that the axial direction of the bar work is parallel to the axial direction of the main spindle at least at a work receiving position where the chuck receives the bar work, which is in a range within which the center axis of the main spindle is movable.
16 Air operated loading and unloading device US09188947 1998-11-10 US06202523B1 2001-03-20 Joseph P. Berns
A device for effecting at least one of a loading and unloading operation of a workpiece with respect to a machine tool. The device includes a base adapted to be mounted adjacent the machine tool and a tubular member. The tubular member includes an inner chamber and an elongate opening communicating with the inner chamber for receiving the workpiece. The inner chamber has one end adapted to communicate with a spindle of the machine tool and the tubular member is mounted for rotation with respect to the base. A sealing member is mounted for selective removal and sealing engagement with respect to the elongate opening and a source of pressurized air communicates with the chamber for moving the workpiece in at least one direction within the chamber when the sealing member is in sealing engagement around the elongate opening. A sensing device detects the presence of a workpiece in the machine tool spindle and generally includes support structure and first and second detection members operatively associated with a motion detection device. A wireless transmitter is mounted to the support structure and is electrically connected to the motion detection device for transmitting a signal indicating a proper position of the workpiece.
17 Control device for the opening and closing of the metal bar sliding guides in an equipment for the feeding of metal bars to a multiple-spindle lathe US624859 1984-06-26 US4604924A 1986-08-12 Giovanni Cucchi; Pietro Cucchi
A device is described which is meant to control the opening and closing of the metal bar sliding guides in a multiple-spindle lathe feeding equipment.Each sliding guide consists of two parts, a fixed one and a mobile one, and the device to open and close them is mainly made up of a locking pin integral with the fixed guide part, the releasing of which allows a mobile element to control the turning of a shaft with which the mobile guide part is integral.
18 Retractable bar stock feeder US313808 1981-10-22 US4423993A 1984-01-03 Brian M. Eaton
A bar stock feeder has a pneumatic circuit with positive feed and vacuum circuits and uses an air pump to provide vacuum from a pressure line, and is entirely mounted within a single base pedestal to present a readily operable control panel.
19 Bar stock feeder US287557 1981-07-28 US4413939A 1983-11-08 John M. Peris
A bar stock feeder has both horizontal and vertical adjustment of the carrier standards and a quick acting locking and pneumatic connecting assembly for engaging the bar stock tube assembly which is supported and aligned on the standard by a retainer assembly.
20 Method of and apparatus for feeding nonround-section bars to screw machines US709284 1976-07-28 US4068545A 1978-01-17 Holger Scheler
A screw machine has a headstock provided with an openable and closable chuck rotatable at high speed and having a throughgoing aperture of cross-sectional shape complementary to that of a bar to be machined in the screw machine. A feed apparatus for this machine comprises means for detecting the rotational speed of the chuck and for generating a speed output when the rotational speed lies within a predetermined range. In addition, a pusher is provided which only advances the bar into the aperture of the chuck after generation of the output. This pusher is engageable with an abutment that is only displaced out of its way when the speed output is generated. Furthermore the apparatus generates a position output when the bar is properly in place and has a timer which withdraws the bar from the chuck if within a predetermined time limit after generation of the speed output the position output is not generated, indicating that the apparatus is unable to load the bar.
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