| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 161 | WORKPIECE SEPARATION APPARATUS | US13992561 | 2011-12-13 | US20130256201A1 | 2013-10-03 | Shozen Yanakawa; Hiroshi Kasuya; Kyota Kotake; Satoru Akimoto; Takahiro Mogi; Youji Takeuchi; Umeo Tsuyusaki |
| There is provided a workpiece separation apparatus permitting to input a mixture of workpieces and chips stably within a flow current and to separate them accurately and efficiently.The workpiece separation apparatus includes an input cylinder (120) inserted within a separating container (110) and a fluid supplying means (130) arranged so as to supply fluid to the separating container (110) from a part lower than a lower end of the input cylinder (120), and configured such that the fluid overflows and flows out of the upper end of the separating container (110) due to a flow current generated within the separating container (110) and such that a fluid level of the fluid rises up in the input cylinder (120) and the fluid does not flow out of the upper end of the input cylinder (120). | ||||||
| 162 | Vibratory screening apparatus | US12670260 | 2008-07-24 | US08418856B2 | 2013-04-16 | Marshall G. Bailey |
| The present invention relates to a vibratory screening apparatus which comprises a vibratable screen element (2) mounted in a basket (4), which basket (4) is mounted over a reservoir (6) which contains and holds a pool of liquid slurry (8). A first end (10) of the screen element (2) is disposed within the reservoir (6) such that it is submerged in the body of liquid slurry (8). The reservoir has a deep end (12) in which the first end (10) of the screening element (12) is disposed and a second shallow end (14) above which a median portion (16) of the screening apparatus is disposed. The second end (18) of the screen element (2) is disposed above a portion (20) of the reservoir which extends above the surface of the body of liquid slurry held within the reservoir (6). Vibration means are provided for vibrating the screen element such that oversized solids in the liquid slurry in use of the operation are dewatered on the screen element and are discharged from the second elevated end of the screen element and underside solids pass through the screen element, where they may be collected. A vibratory screening machine is also described. | ||||||
| 163 | Apparatus for the transport and sorting of loose materials | US13343710 | 2012-01-05 | US20120168355A1 | 2012-07-05 | Jiri Neuwirth |
| A rake conveyor comprises a horizontal movable part and a rotating-swinging part and/or an inclined part. A screen is located above part of the rake conveyor. The rotating-swinging part and/or the inclined part of the rake conveyor is followed by a first bucket conveyor or the a part of the dual bucket conveyor, which lifts the used loose material into equipment for sorting of loose material. At least one of the outputs of equipment for sorting of loose materials is followed by a second bucket conveyor or by a second part of the dual bucket conveyor. The outlet of the second bucket conveyor or the second outlet of the dual bucket conveyor leads to a silo, which is additionally equipped with an outlet mouth, leading into a container. Once used abrasive material has accumulated, the excess abrasive material is taken out of the container above the rack conveyor. | ||||||
| 164 | Systems and methods for sorting recyclables at a material recovery facility | US11883758 | 2005-07-12 | US08127933B2 | 2012-03-06 | James W. Bohlig; Sean P. Duffy |
| Systems and methods for providing a quantity of cullet having at least two colors of glass from an input stream of recyclable material and non-recyclable material. In an embodiment, the system includes a sortation station, a screening apparatus, an air classifier, and a crushing apparatus to provide as output substantially pure cullet having at least two colors. | ||||||
| 165 | Method for sorting mixed plastic | US12307200 | 2007-06-28 | US08113354B2 | 2012-02-14 | Kozo Toida; Kazumasa Mizuno; Minoru Nakashima; Hitoshi Nagasawa |
| A problem of the invention is to provide a method which targets on polyethylene terephthalate-made bottle scraps composed mainly of polyethylene and/or polypropylene, polystyrene and a polyester and which is able to treat continuously a large amount of the polyester component with a high purity and sort and recover it in a high recovery. The problem of the invention can be solved by a separation method of waste plastics, which is characterized by forming previously a crushed plastic into a water slurry, feeding the water slurry in a fixed rate range such that a swirling flow is generated within a cylindrical tank and that water rises in a fixed rate range and recovering a polyester with a high specific gravity as a precipitated component within the cylindrical tank and a plastic with a low specific gravity as an overflow component from the top of the cylindrical tank, respectively. | ||||||
| 166 | MATERIAL SEPARATOR SYSTEMS | US13274158 | 2011-10-14 | US20120031819A1 | 2012-02-09 | Roger G. Smith; Jason D. Gerard |
| Embodiments provide a vehicle for separating a mixed debris stream. The vehicle may include an elongate vehicle frame; a separating structure mounted on the vehicle frame and configured to contact the mixed debris stream with a fluid stream to separate the mixed debris stream into at least a first debris stream and a second debris stream; a feed structure for transporting the mixed debris stream to the separating structure at a delivery location; a first conveyor configured to receive the first debris stream at a receiving location; and a second conveyor configured to receive the second debris stream. At least one of the delivery location of the mixed debris stream, the receiving location of the first debris stream, and/or an ejection angle of the fluid stream may be adjustable. | ||||||
| 167 | BIOMASS CONDITIONING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONDITIONING | US12698315 | 2010-02-02 | US20110186481A1 | 2011-08-04 | James R. Leist |
| The disclosure is directed generally a biomass conditioning system and methods for conditioning biomass to remove undesirable material for further processing and applications. In some embodiments, the disclosure includes a biomass conditioning system including a conditioning tank, a water input device, a biomass input device, a containment device, a spillway, and a moving separation device. In some embodiments, methods according to the disclosure include pumping water into a conditioning tank, depositing biomass into the conditioning tank, allowing the biomass to soak in the water and separate into a bark portion and a non-bark portion, allowing the bark portion to float to a water line, containing the bark portion to one side of the conditioning tank, moving the bark portion into a bark storage area, separating the non-bark portion into a biomass portion and a debris portion, and moving the conditioned biomass portion into a storage area. | ||||||
| 168 | Process and apparatus for separating solid mixtures | US12563816 | 2009-09-21 | US07954642B2 | 2011-06-07 | Bassam J. Jody; Jeffrey S. Spangenberger; Joseph A. Pomykala, Jr.; Edwards J. Daniels; Scott T. Lockwood |
| An elutriation column is installed in a separation tank. The elutriation column includes a vertical separation column having a first side feed arm and a second side overflow arm spaced above the first side feed arm. Water is forced upwardly through the vertical separation column at a controllable velocity. A solid feed mixture is fed through the first side feed arm to the vertical separation column. Water from the tank rising in the vertical separation column at the controlled velocity causes targeted floater materials to move upwardly in the vertical separation column and heavier sinker materials to continue to sink. The floater materials flow from an outlet in the side of the separation tank into the recovery tank. At a discharge, lower end of the vertical separation column, the heavier sinker materials are removed from the separation tank. A mechanism is provided for purging undesirable materials that can cause plugging from the feed arm. | ||||||
| 169 | Method for separation of heterogeneous products, including household waste | US11883464 | 2006-01-31 | US07905356B2 | 2011-03-15 | Borge H. Christensen; Lena H. Christensen |
| A method for separation of heterogeneous products included in household waste (HW) comprises separating the products in a fractionation vessel containing a liquid. The waste includes components, of which at least some are capable of floating in the liquid. The components are exposed to a first essentially horizontal force (P1) in a first direction (D1) enforced by a flow of the liquid in the fractionation vessel and to a second essentially horizontal force (P2) in a second direction (D2), which is substantially different from the first direction (D1). The combined impact of the forces (P1; P2) on the components spreads the components and leads them to at least two collection areas. Products of varying buoyancy may thus be treated separately. | ||||||
| 170 | Device for the separation of waste materials in accordance with their densities | US11944211 | 2007-11-21 | US07775371B2 | 2010-08-17 | Jesús Sánchez Torres |
| A device for the separation of waste materials in accordance with their densities is provided and includes a vat which is fillable with a fluid for the separation of detritus by means of floatation and decantation. Conveyer belts are provided for the removal of the supernatant and decanted materials. A vibrating sieve is provided for the pre-separation of debris prior to introduction into the vat. The vibrating sieve extracts large materials and small materials which tend to produce silt in the vat. Means are provided for the removal of the decanted sludge. | ||||||
| 171 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SPLITTING FLUID FLOW IN A MEMBRANELESS PARTICLE SEPARATION SYSTEM | US12120153 | 2008-05-13 | US20090283452A1 | 2009-11-19 | Meng H. Lean; Jeonggi Seo; Ashutosh Kole; Armin R. Volkel; Huangpin B. Hsieh |
| A method and system for splitting fluid flow in an outlet of a particle separation device is provided. The system may include static or passive mechanisms or subsystems. These mechanisms could also be modular and interchangeable to provide for preset fluid split divisions of 20:80, 30:70, 40:60, 50:50, . . . etc. In other forms of the presently described embodiments, the system is adjustable and variable. In still another form of the presently described embodiments, the system allows for differential pressure control at the outlets to facilitate the flow of varying size particles or particle bands in the respective channels or paths. | ||||||
| 172 | Systems and methods for optimizing a single-stream materials recovery facility | US11802497 | 2007-05-23 | US20080290006A1 | 2008-11-27 | Sean P. Duffy; S. Graham Stevens |
| Systems and methods for sorting a plurality of recyclable items in a single-stream materials recovery facility (SSMRF) are provided. In some embodiments, a system includes an infeed conveying system, a fiber transfer conveyor, a container transfer conveyor, and a glass sorting and conveying system. The system further includes a controller configured to obtain total weight and volume of recyclable items at the infeed conveying system. The controller estimates a percent weight of fiber items and a percent weight of non-fiber items relative to the total weight. Based on the estimates, the controller controls speed of at least one of the infeed conveying system, the fiber transfer conveyor, the container transfer conveyor, and the glass sorting and conveying system. | ||||||
| 173 | Separating Device | US10585951 | 2005-01-20 | US20080272047A1 | 2008-11-06 | Per Mellegard; Stefan Naij |
| The invention relates to a grit washer for separating organic pollutants from grit in wastewater treatment plants, said device comprising a container (2) which has a material supply inlet (5), a grit outlet (7), a separating water inlet (6) and a liquid discharging means (10). The container (2) has a vibrating means (8) arranged inside the container (2) in order to separate, while vibrating in cooperation with the supplied separating water, the grit from organic matter. The invention also relates to a device for separating solid matter in flowing liquids in wastewater treatment plants, the device comprising a screening unit (30) which is arrangeable in a duct with flowing liquid, the screening unit (30) having movably arranged discharging means (39) which feed the solid matter up to an unloading portion (35) having a vibrating means (46) which releases the solid matter from the unloading portion (35). The invention also relates to a screw-type washing press for separating faeces from solid objects and compressing these objects, the device having at least one vibrating means (75; 75′) for improving the separation of the faeces from the solid matter. The invention also relates to a vibrating means (8; 46; 75; 75′) arranged in a device as stated above. | ||||||
| 174 | LIQUID DENSITY SEPARATION SYSTEM | US12019512 | 2008-01-24 | US20080202988A1 | 2008-08-28 | Kenneth Chen-Ting Wang; Juar Manuel Alyarez |
| The invention provides a separation system comprising a decanter, a supply tank, a first conduit between the decanter and supply tank, and an overflow reservoir in fluid communication with an upper portion of the decanter. Also provided is a method of separating particles. The method comprises providing a reservoir comprising a plurality of seeds in a liquid; providing an inlet flow of the fluid into the reservoir; adjusting the specific gravity of the liquid so that a first portion of the seeds float near the surface of the liquid and a second portion of the seeds sink near the bottom of the reservoir; providing an outlet flow of the fluid from a location proximal to the top of the reservoir, wherein the outlet flow removes the first portion of the seeds from the reservoir; and recycling the outlet flow of the fluid back to the inlet flow of the fluid. The system and method of the invention are particularly useful for separating seeds based on differences in specific gravity. | ||||||
| 175 | Systems and methods for sorting, collecting data pertaining to and certifying recyclables at a material recovery facility | US11106634 | 2005-04-15 | US07341156B2 | 2008-03-11 | James W. Bohlig; Sean P. Duffy |
| Systems and methods for collecting data pertaining to glass, plastic and/or paper composition within an input stream that includes recyclable material. The data collected can pertain, for example, to the weight and/or volume of the glass, plastic and/or paper within the input stream. The data can be certified for use a third party. | ||||||
| 176 | Water bath separator | US11088375 | 2005-03-24 | US07341154B2 | 2008-03-11 | Pieter Boer |
| A water bath separator includes a tank for receiving a volume of water for forming a water bath having a top water surface and a light material conveyor path extending from the tank such that an upstream end of the light material conveyor path is closely below the top water surface when the tank is in filled operating condition. The light material conveyor path includes a sorting conveyor provided with a row of rotatable, driven shafts mutually spaced in a conveying direction and each extending transversally to that conveying direction. The shafts each carry a row of radially extending impellers for intermittently urging material on the sorting conveyor upward and in conveying direction, the impellers of each of said rows being mutually spaced in longitudinal direction of the respective shaft. The sorting conveyor has an upstream portion located in the tank such that an upstream end of the sorting conveyor is immersed in the water bath when the tank is in filled operating condition. | ||||||
| 177 | Overflow launder | US10552016 | 2004-04-05 | US07334689B2 | 2008-02-26 | Kevin Galvin; Maurice Munro |
| An overflow launder for a separation cell where particles are fluidiZEd and rise to the top of the cell, has a primary trough (1) surrounding the rim of the cell (2), and an array of secondary troughs (4) extending across the fluid surface from the side (5) of the rim to the opposite side (6). FluidiZed particles can report directly to the secondary troughs (4) without travelling across the surface of the cell, reducing the incidence configurations with radial secondary troughs and external and/or internal primary troughs are also described. | ||||||
| 178 | Directional nozzle for a spiral separator | US10651881 | 2003-08-29 | US07296686B2 | 2007-11-20 | Thomas J. Grey |
| A washing liquid distribution system includes a spiral separator having a plurality of flights, each flight including at least one receiving cup for distributing liquid onto the flight. A directional outlet nozzle is mounted in cup for providing a horizontal outlet stream of a liquid. The nozzle is both rotatably and releasably mounted in a recess at the bottom of the cup. One or more outlet openings in a variety of geometric shapes to provide the desired outlet stream of wash liquid. | ||||||
| 179 | Material separator system | US11600403 | 2006-11-15 | US20070102326A1 | 2007-05-10 | Roger Smith; Jason Gerard |
| A vehicle for separating a mixed debris stream is disclosed. The vehicle includes an elongate vehicle frame; a separating assembly configured to contact the mixed debris stream with a fluid stream to separate the mixed debris stream into at least a first debris stream and a second debris stream, and at least one of the first debris stream and the second debris stream includes fluid from the fluid stream; a first conveyor; a second conveyor; and a fluid collection structure configured to receive fluid from at least the separating assembly and the second conveyor, wherein the first conveyor is configured to drain at least some fluid from the first debris stream, to the second conveyor, and the second conveyor includes a non-mesh conveyor belt configured to drain at least some fluid from at least one of the first debris stream and the second debris stream to the fluid collection structure. | ||||||
| 180 | System and process for producing clean glass aggregate from recycled glass | US11119384 | 2005-04-29 | US20060243301A1 | 2006-11-02 | Shawn LeMond; David Lemmond |
| An apparatus and method for producing clean glass aggregate from recycled glass articles is described. The apparatus includes a crushing device, a screening device, and a specially designed screw washer. The screw washer includes an inclined housing and a rotating auger in the housing. A basin in the lower end of the housing is configured to retain a volume of liquid such as water, such that a lowest end of the auger is submersed in the liquid. At least one inlet is configured to inject a substantially upwardly directed current of liquid into the basin. Crushed and screened glass particles received in the basin are mechanically agitated by the rotating screw auger and are impinged upon by the current of cleaning solution, thereby abrading away and separating contaminants from the glass particles. He auger conveys cleaned glass aggregate from the basin to an exit end of the screw washer. | ||||||
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