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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 一种现代农业种植潜层滤排改良土丰产技术暗沟 CN201510895692.5 2015-12-07 CN105340411A 2016-02-24 韩秋华
发明涉及一种现代农业种植潜层滤排改良土丰产技术暗沟,是在土壤耕作层下由上至下依次排列有隔离层,粗砂子构成的第一过滤层,粗砂子和瓜子片石子或小石子构成的第二过滤层,瓜子片石子或小石子构成的第三过滤层,寸石子或中石子构成的第四过滤层,大石子构成的第五过滤层;隔离层上层为铺垫层、下层为滤网,铺垫层由山草、竹、树叶、果壳、秸秆、稻草或谷壳层构成;第五过滤层中设置无滤网管道或有外裹滤网的排水管道并高于渠、河流的水流的水平面,管身有多个小孔均匀分布,供流水用。该技术对农田种植表层及潜层土壤中水进行过滤排放,改良排放水质,降低潜层土壤水位,对盐田能起到深层脱盐脱碱作用。建造简单、实用耐用、成本低。
142 一种盐地用聚乙烯-聚苯硫醚排盐暗管及其应用 CN201510438540.2 2015-07-24 CN105037884A 2015-11-11 王胜
发明提供一种盐地用聚乙烯-聚苯硫醚排盐暗管,所述暗管,其原料包括以下重量份的组分:聚乙烯55-70份、聚苯硫醚12-20份、氯化石蜡5-11份、偶氮二甲酰胺0.6-1.6份、单组分聚酯6-15份、纳米材料3-7份、热可塑性橡胶4-11份、氯磺化聚乙烯弹性体3-9份、聚乙烯醇缩丁3-8份、石腊系白油1-6份、硬脂酸镁0.8-1.6份;本发明还提供上述暗管的应用。本发明制备的暗管,公称外径为9.5cm,平均壁厚为0.65mm;管道的有效吸面积为65cm2/m;断裂伸长率大、低温柔韧性好、强度大、耐低温冲击强。
143 一种盐地改良用新型紊流滴灌管道 CN201510346708.7 2015-06-23 CN104957003A 2015-10-07 王胜
发明申请提供了一种盐地改良用新型紊流滴灌管道,包括管,水管包括内层的芯管和外层的壁管,芯管和壁管之间设有环形流道,水管的壁管上设有堵头,靠近堵头一端的芯管与堵头之间设有分流回流腔,芯管靠近回流腔的一端设有水流出口,芯管和壁管之间的环形流道上还设有支撑,支撑为封闭的腔室,支撑一侧与壁管的内表面接触,另一侧与芯管连接,芯管上设有连通支撑内部封闭腔室通孔。本发明申请采用双层管的输送,并可利用回流水对后程缺水部位进行水流补充,提高水流的水量,使得后程水量与前程均衡,整个滴灌管道的出水量一致,有效避免了植物因水量浇灌不均导致的死亡,使用效果好,植物成活率由原来的80%提升至95%以上。
144 一种机载土壤消毒机、消毒系统及消毒方法 CN201510065028.8 2015-02-06 CN104642013A 2015-05-27 苏帅; 王秀; 王松林; 马伟; 邹伟
发明涉及农业机械技术领域,具体涉及一种机载土壤消毒机、消毒系统及消毒方法。该机载土壤消毒机包括开沟装置、施药装置和加压装置;所述施药装置包括依次连通的药液罐、过滤器、计量柱塞、分流器、药液观察器及注射针;所述加压装置包括第一链轮、双排链轮、第二链轮及地轮;所述第一链轮设置于所述计量柱塞泵的传动端,且通过第一链条与双排链轮连接;所述第二链轮与地轮同轴设置,且通过第二链条与双排链轮连接。该机载土壤消毒机采用地轮驱动计量柱塞泵以输送药液,能够在预设好施药剂量后,根据行进速度的变化而改变施药量,保证单位面积施药量不变,从而实现精准、高效、安全的完成土壤熏蒸消毒作业,保证良好的土壤消毒效果。
145 土壤处理设备 CN201280053352.2 2012-08-31 CN103906426A 2014-07-02 黄顺和
用于土壤处理的系统,其包括:竖直塔结构(1);至少一个土壤搁置桶(3);和驱动单元;其中所述土壤搁置桶(3)被配置为以使得所述土壤搁置桶(3)可在重下沿着所述竖直塔结构(1)竖直移动的方式安装至所述竖直塔结构(1);并且其中所述驱动单元被配置为用于调整所述土壤搁置桶(3)在重力下移动的速度。
146 塑料地膜回收器 CN200880126842.4 2008-12-17 CN101945571B 2012-10-31 安东尼奥·罗伯托·罗卡
公开了一种塑料地膜回收器,其包括主体和安装在主体上的、用来松动嵌入地下的塑料地膜的至少一个切割或者挖掘部件。传送机安装在主体上并且位于至少一个切割或者挖掘部件的后面,用来传送疏松的塑料地膜和除去附着在出土的地膜上的至少一部分地面材料。至少一个存储装置安装在主体上并且位于传送机的后面,用来存储回收的塑料地膜。
147 塑料地膜回收器 CN200880126842.4 2008-12-17 CN101945571A 2011-01-12 安东尼奥·罗伯托·罗卡
公开了一种塑料地膜回收器,其包括主体和安装在主体上的、用来松动嵌入地下的塑料地膜的至少一个切割或者挖掘部件。传送机安装在主体上并且位于至少一个切割或者挖掘部件的后面,用来传送疏松的塑料地膜和除去附着在出土的地膜上的至少一部分地面材料。至少一个存储装置安装在主体上并且位于传送机的后面,用来存储回收的塑料地膜。
148 JPS5417642B2 - JP15410076 1976-12-20 JPS5417642B2 1979-07-02
149 Stone picker for farming JP15410076 1976-12-20 JPS5293501A 1977-08-06 UIRIAMU GOODON BIITEII
150 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR EXCRETA DETECTION AND TREATMENT EP14856865 2014-11-04 EP3066466A4 2016-10-19 BATES GEOFFREY JAMES; QUIN BERTRAM FRANCIS CHARLES; PALMER GEORGE TERRY; SIMPKIN RAYMOND ANDREW
151 SOIL TREATMENT FACILITY EP12758672.5 2012-08-31 EP2760265A1 2014-08-06 NG, Soon Hoe
A system for treatment of soil comprising: a vertical tower structure (1); at least one soil rest drum (3); and a drive unit; wherein the soil rest drum (3) configured for mounting to the vertical tower structure (1) in a manner such that the soil rest drum (3) is vertically moveable along the vertical tower structure (1) under a gravitational force; and wherein the drive unit is configured for regulating a speed of the soil rest drum (3) moving under the gravitational force.
152 ROTARY CULTIVATOR EP03704784.2 2003-02-13 EP1473983B1 2011-03-23 Gossop, John
A rotary cultivator (30) comprises soil disruption means (3) for disrupting a layer of soil and soil grading means for separating the soil into differing particle sizes, wherein the soil grading means (4) is inclined such that soil particles greater than a predetermined size are returned to the soil disruption means (3).
153 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SOIL CULTIVATION EP05795111.3 2005-10-14 EP1811830B1 2008-12-17 KRAAIJEVELD, Hendrik, Martijn
Ground-working apparatus, comprising: - a cutter (10) for cutting a layer from the ground surface at a predetermined height adjustment, wherein the cutter (10) is adapted to force the cut material over the cutter (10) by means of cutting members rotatable about a rotation shaft, - a discharge conveyor (12) arranged substantially parallel to the axial direction of the cutting device (10) on the side thereof to which the cut material is forced, wherein - the discharge conveyor (12) comprises separating means for separating the cut material into a fraction of ground material which is returned by the separating means to the ground surface and a fraction of waste material which is discharged by means of the discharge conveyor (12).
154 A soil cultivator EP03250382.3 2003-01-22 EP1332656A1 2003-08-06 Weston, David B.

A soil cultivator (12) has a frame (13), digging and lifting means (14) at the forward end of the frame (13) and operative to dig-up soil to be cultivated, transfer means (15) arranged on the frame (13) to transfer the dug-up material rearwardly, and soil-crumbling means (9, 10) mounted on the frame (13) rearwardly of the transfer means (15). The cultivator is adapted to return all the dug-up material to the ground during and after the soil-crumbling. The soil crumbling means comprises at least two power-rotatable arrays of co-axial resilient star wheel members (9,10), the arrays being mounted for rotation about respective axes spaced apart in the direction of travel. The star wheels (1) of said arrays cooperate to define sieving spaces (11) therebetween through which soil particles pass downwardly onto the ground and the resilient fingers (2) of each star wheel (1) of one row or array of star wheels being adapted by their profiles and positions to cooperate with the fingers (2) of a corresponding star wheel of an adjacent row in order to exert a combined crushing action on clod material which is oversized relative to said sieving spaces (11), in order to break down or crumble such material prior to discharge onto the ground.

155 Gravel sorting-out and grinding machine and the like EP97500085 1997-05-12 EP0807718A3 1998-10-21 ALDAZ FELIPE IGNACIO
GRAVEL SORTING-OUT AND GRINDING MACHINE AND THE LIKE, designed to pick up gravel from its relevant soils so as to have it sorted-out and crushed to subsequently supply it to the proper soil or to ductways or ditches, the machine is set up as of a tractor, trailer or similar vehicle, having at its lower frontal section, a penetration adjustable cutter (3) which scratches the soil gravel during the vehicle running, and a feeding belt (1) provided with successive drag scrapers (2), is envisaged over said cutter (3); the belt running up to an entry made in the upper portion of a frame (5) housing a shovel-fitted or bar crusher (6); this frame being interchangeable with another frame incorporating sorting-out trays (2) of gravel size; said frames having at its lower portion respective discharging hoppers of the crushed product (8) or sorted-out product (13) (fig. 1).
156 Vorrichtung zur Zerkleinerung von Gesteinsbrocken in bzw. auf vorwiegend landwirtschaftlich genutzten Böden EP81107448.3 1981-09-19 EP0050218A1 1982-04-28 Willibald, Josef

Bei einem fahrbaren Arbeitsgerät zur Zerkleinerung von Gesteinsbrocken auf Äckern u.dgl. ist vorgesehen, einer mit hammerkopfartigen Schlegeln (2) besetzten, rotierenden Arbeitswelle (3), in Fahrtrichtung (F) gesehen, eine ebenfalls drehend angetriebene Aufnehmertrommel (4) mit starren oder beweglichen Zinken (5) nachzuordnen. Beide Trommeln (3 und 4) sind dabei in einem haubenartigen Gehäuse (1) gelagert und an einem Hauptgetriebe (13) gemeinsam angeschlossen.

157 PLASTIC MULCH RETRIEVER EP08861666 2008-12-17 EP2242353A4 2012-11-07 ROCCA ANTONIO ROBERTO
158 Mobile device for soil conditioning EP10196845.1 2010-12-23 EP2311582A1 2011-04-20 Commeene, Jean-Paul

The present invention relates to a device and a method for treating soil wherein specific characteristics of the soil, such as the weight and moisture content are measured. More specifically, the present invention relates to a device (1) and a method for conditioning soil, and more particularly non-stabilized soil such as clay or loam.

159 Method and apparatus for eradication of various underground vegetation EP09001286.5 2009-01-30 EP2213150A1 2010-08-04 Nørremark, Michael; Melander, Bo; Kristensen, Erik Fløjggard

The present invention relates to a method of eradicating various vegetation from soil, said method comprises the steps of:

• separating at least a first fragment from at least a part of said soil, said first fragment comprises larger clods of soil, where vegetation may be comprised in some of said clods of soil;

• decomposing at least a part of said larger clods of soil of said first fragment and separating said first fragment into decomposed elements and non-decomposed elements, whereby at least a part of said vegetation comprised in said clods of soil is released from said clods of soil, and whereby said decomposed elements comprise said released vegetation;

• performing at least one treatment hazardous to vegetation on at least a part of said decomposed elements, thereby at least partly eradicating said vegetation previously comprised in some of said clods of soil.

The present invention further relates to a machine comprising means for performing the method according to the present invention.

160 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SOIL CULTIVATION EP05795111.3 2005-10-14 EP1811830A1 2007-08-01 KRAAIJEVELD, Hendrik, Martijn
Ground-working apparatus, comprising: - a cutter (10) for cutting a layer from the ground surface at a predetermined height adjustment, wherein the cutter (10) is adapted to force the cut material over the cutter (10) by means of cutting members rotatable about a rotation shaft, - a discharge conveyor (12) arranged substantially parallel to the axial direction of the cutting device (10) on the side thereof to which the cut material is forced, wherein - the discharge conveyor (12) comprises separating means for separating the cut material into a fraction of ground material which is returned by the separating means to the ground surface and a fraction of waste material which is discharged by means of the discharge conveyor (12).
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