序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
201 Tensionable racket having unique stringing pattern US561595 1983-11-30 US4595201A 1986-06-17 Herwig Fischer
The lengths of string (22 and 24) of a racket, more specially a tennis or squash racket, are trained over bend points of the frame (12) with a low degree of friction and are so strung backwards and forwards across the frame that the spacing between two parallel strings of the same length of string (22) is at least equal to the radius of a ball. Between these strings (22c and 22d) there are parallel strings (24d), that are parts of other string lengths (24). This system of stringing the frame makes it posible for tension forces produced on ball impact to be transmitted to other parts of the array of strings not contacting the ball.
202 Racquet having strings of equal length US445737 1982-11-30 US4512575A 1985-04-23 Kuo-Nan Tzeng
A racquet for use in playing tennis and other ball and racquet games has a stringing pattern which comprises a pair of longitudinal central strings (5') located symmetrically one on each side of the central longitudinal axis of the racquet frame, and four additional strings disposed outwardly of each of the central strings. The stringing pattern also comprises a pair of transverse strings (5") located symmetrically one on each side of the central transverse axis at a distance of approximately 40% of the length (L) of the strung surface as measured from the inner edge of the racquet throat (3). Also, both in directions toward the tip of the racquet frame (6) and toward the throat (3) four additional strings are arranged. Additional longitudinal and transverse strings are provided that are arranged outwardly from the aforementioned strings. An effective strike area is constituted by the cross-linking of the ten longitudinal and ten transverse strings corresponding to the scope of that area, the inner edges of the frame tip (16) and of the throat (3) being parallel and of identical curvature and the inner edges of both sides of the frame being arranged at minimum curvature.
203 String load apportioned racket US376592 1982-05-10 US4437662A 1984-03-20 Tsai C. Soong
Longitudinal strings 15 or 25 of tennis or other sports rackets 10 or 20 are lengthened to be at least 30% longer than transverse strings 17 or 27 and are strung with at least 30% more tension than the transverse strings. The longitudinal strings are also functionally related in length and tension to the transverse strings to effectively apportion to the longer longitudinal strings from approximately half to substantially more than half of the string force for decelerating a ball pentrating the string network as the ball is hit. The functional relationship for selecting appropriate lengths and tensions for the longer and shorter strings is mathematically derived, analyzed, and related to practical working mechanics of a string network. The advantages of lengthening, tightening, and apportioning more of the load to the longitudinal strings include a higher coefficient of restitution for the string network; a larger and more responsive sweet spot area; smaller hysteresis losses from string stretching; less interstring friction and ball deformation; higher velocity ball rebound; better shot control; and less torque shock to the arm of the user from off center hits.
204 String load apportioned racket US228577 1981-01-26 US4333650A 1982-06-08 Tsai C. Soong
Longitudinal strings 15 or 25 of tennis or other sports rackets 10 or 20 are lengthened to be at least 30% longer than transverse strings 17 or 27 and are strung with at least 30% more tension than the transverse strings. The longitudinal strings are also functionally related in length and tension to the transverse strings to effectively apportion to the longer longitudinal strings from approximately half to substantially more than half of the string force for decelerating a ball penetrating the string network as the ball is hit. The functional relationship for selecting appropriate lengths and tensions for the longer and shorter strings is mathematically derived, analyzed, and related to practical working mechanics of a string network. The advantages of lengthening, tightening, and apportioning more of the load to the longitudinal strings include a higher coefficient of restitution for the string network; a larger and more responsive sweet spot area; smaller hysteresis losses from string stretching; less interstring friction and ball deformation; higher velocity ball rebound; better shot control; and less torque shock to the arm of the user from off center hits.
205 Racquet means and method of stringing same US812602 1977-07-05 US4172596A 1979-10-30 Gaylord C. Linden
A method of stringing tennis racquets, and the racquets resulting therefrom, in which the string is secured to the racquet frame in the form of two isolated sections, namely, a main string section and a cross string section. Each of these two sections is formed from a single length of string and is tied off onto itself so that either section can be replaced without disturbing the other one. Because each of the two string sections is tied off onto itself, the racquet can be easily repaired by the mere replacement of either section found to be defective.
206 Tennis racket and stringing method US774580 1977-03-04 US4163553A 1979-08-07 Robert Renfro
A tennis racket head is strung with string sections between frame support points formed into zig-zag segments which have multiple junction points with other string sections to hold the strings in the zig-zag pattern. In a preferred embodiment, the segments are arranged in parallel tiers, and weave over and under intermediate strings between junctions. An apparatus and method for stringing the racket is included. A simple tension adjustment can be added to the racket, which adjusts the tension over the entire playing surface.
207 Tennis racket and stringing method US716425 1976-08-23 US4131279A 1978-12-26 John M. Ogden
A tennis racket and stringing method are disclosed wherein the resulting racket has a more uniform main string to cross string tensioning. The uniform tensioning provides a consistent playing surface throughout the entire stringed area. The center main strings are first tensioned and the remaining main strings are tensioned by working outwardly from the center strings toward the sides. The cross strings are interwoven with the main strings beginning from the center and working outwardly.
208 Tennis racket string network US736585 1976-10-28 US4093220A 1978-06-06 Mike Prewarski
In rackets for tennis and like games, a string network consisting of longitudinal and cross strings interwoven alternately to construct a regular `basket weave` pattern at the center of the striking face and woven in a special manner at the sides and at one or both ends of the string network. At the sides the cross strings are woven over and under two or three longitudinal strings with consecutive cross strings alternating the over and under pattern. At the ends, above and below the said center striking area, two or three cross strings are woven identically and farther outward towards the ends of the string network, the over and under pattern is alternated with one, two or three consecutive cross strings.
209 Method of stringing a game racket US15583071 1971-06-23 US3834699A 1974-09-10 PASS R
In tennis rackets and the like a faster and more efficient method of stringing racket frames wherein the strings are inserted and tensioned within the frame without interweaving the longitudinal and latitudinal strings. The net thus formed is than consolidated into a unified structure by bonding the longitudinal strings to the latitudinal strings at each point that the longitudinal strings cross the latitudinal strings.
210 Racket for tennis and batting games US54563044 1944-07-19 US2626804A 1953-01-27 ROBINSON ROY H
211 Ballspielschläger mit verbessertem Klang EP13176133.0 2013-07-11 EP2823866B1 2017-09-13 Schwenger, Ralf; Mohr, Stefan
212 Racquet configured with fewer cross strings than main strings EP13177702.1 2013-07-23 EP2689813B1 2016-09-07 Severa, William D.; Lyons, John B.; Kapheim, Robert T.; Thurman, Robert T.
A racquet includes polyester, monofilament racquet string and a frame extending along a longitudinal axis and including a head portion coupled to a handle portion. The head portion includes a hoop having inner and outer peripheral walls. The hoop defines a head size having maximum longitudinal and transverse dimensions, a , and, b , respectively. The dimension a is at least 1.2 times the dimension b . The inner peripheral wall includes string holes. The string has a diameter within the range of 1.10 to 1.55 millimeters. The string forms a string bed of interlaced main and cross string segments. Each of the cross segments transversely extends from one of the string holes to another, and each of the main segments longitudinally extends from one of the string holes to another. The string bed has at least one more main segment than cross segment, At least one of the main segments contacting the tennis ball exhibits a snap back velocity of at least 1 meter per second.
213 Ballspielschläger mit verbessertem Klang EP13176133.0 2013-07-11 EP2823866A1 2015-01-14 Schwenger, Ralf; Mohr, Stefan

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Ballspielschläger mit einem einen Kopfabschnitt und einen Griffabschnitt bildenden Rahmen, wobei der Kopfabschnitt eine Bespannung mit Saiten aufnimmt, die eine Bespannungsebene definiert, wobei die Saiten der Bespannung durch mehrere Öffnungen im Kopfabschnitt geführt werden, wobei mindestens drei Saiten derart durch drei der Öffnungen geführt werden, dass jeweils die Längsachse der Öffnung in einer ersten Richtung verläuft und die durch die Öffnung geführte Saite innerhalb der Bespannung in einer zweiten Richtung verläuft, wobei die erste und zweite Richtung einen Winkel mit einem Absolutbetrag zwischen 0,5° und 15° einschließen und wobei sich der Winkel dieser drei Saiten in seinem Absolutbetrag um maximal 3° unterscheidet.

214 TENNIS RACKET AND METHOD EP12739738.8 2012-01-18 EP2667951A1 2013-12-04 Brandt, Richard A.
A tennis racket is provided that has a rectangular ball striking face with rounded corners. The racket is formed of a carbon fiber sandwich with light material mounted therebetween. A strip of carbon fiber is attached to the outer edge spanning the two carbon fiber top and bottom sheets. The rectangular frame is formed with outwardly bowed sides so as to be pulled into a straight sided configuration by the string tension. Locking grommets of various constructions are provided to hold the strings at predetermined tensions. Testing equipment and methods are provided for testing tennis rackets.
215 RACKET STRING ALIGNMENT TOOL EP09835606.6 2009-12-15 EP2376202A2 2011-10-19 The designation of the inventor has not yet been filed
A racket string alignment device for aligning crisscrossed strings forming the face of a sports racket. The device features a body in a cup or hemispheric shape adapted for easy gripping by the palm and hand of a user. Projections extending from an axle engaged roller have distal ends adapted to easily engage within rectangles formed by the strings of the face and realign them. The axle is in floating engagement with the body to allow the body to tile while maintaining the axle substantially parallel to the face of the racket formed by the strings. Fluid applicators may be located between the projections to apply emollient to the strings and the rollers may be in a kit form allowing them to be changed for different sized racket faces with different sized rectangles in the crisscross pattern.
216 A method for manufacturing a sports racquet EP06112486.3 2006-04-11 EP1844820B1 2009-03-25 Gazzara, Roberto; Pinaffo, Mauro; Pozzobon, Michele; Pezzato, Mauro
217 A method for fabricating a sports racquet with string port holes EP05112160.6 2005-12-14 EP1797928B1 2009-03-25 Gazzara, Roberto; Pinaffo, Mauro; Pozzobon, Michele; Pezzato,Mauro
218 Sport racqet with insert members for anchoring strings EP05111453.6 2005-11-29 EP1790392B1 2008-10-22 Gazzara, Roberto; Pinaffo, Mauro; Pozzobon, Michele; Pezzato, Mauro
219 A sports racquet with string port holes and a method for fabricating such a sports racquet EP05112160.6 2005-12-14 EP1797928A1 2007-06-20 Gazzara, Roberto; Pinaffo, Mauro; Pozzobon, Michele; Pezzato,Mauro

A sports racquet having a plurality of string port holes (20), i.e enlarged string holes having two inwardly facing string bearing surfaces which are spaced apart by a distance corresponding to the distance between two contiguous main strings or cross strings, and conventional string holes (18) is formed of a single tube of prepreg material. When molded, mold members (34) press opposed portions of the prepreg tube into contact with one another, and shape the opposed portions and the surrounding prepreg material (37) into a string port hole blanks (40). The portion of the pressed-together material which initially blocks the string port hole (20) is removed after molding so that the string port holes (20) extend through the frame. Alternatively, the mold members (64) cause the prepreg tube to follow a serpentine shape, thereby defining string port holes (62) which are open alternately along the top and bottom surface of the frame. A pair of cover rings (74) may be secured to the top and bottom racquet surfaces (70,72) to cover the open sides of the string port holes (62).

220 Sport racqet with insert members for anchoring strings EP05111453.6 2005-11-29 EP1790392A1 2007-05-30 Gazzara, Roberto; Pinaffo, Mauro; Pozzobon, Michele; Pezzato, Mauro

The sides of a sports racquet, and optionally the tip and throat bridge, include axially extending cutout portions. An insert member, having a plurality of string port holes and optionally conventional string holes, is seated in each cutout portion. The frame and insert member are preferably formed of different materials.

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