序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
181 Opening and closing device provided with arc-extinguishing chamber and the arc-extinguishing chamber JP2000002889 2000-01-11 JP4312327B2 2009-08-12 マルク、ブランフェーヌ; マルク、リバル
182 Contactor for direct current and alternating current driving JP2007195452 2007-07-27 JP2008078120A 2008-04-03 KRALIK ROBERT
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a contactor for a direct current and an alternating current driving, allowing a quick and reliable separation of the contacts and consequently a quick and reliable extinguishing of the arcs and allowing a structure with a simple design and simple manufacture. SOLUTION: This contactor includes fixed contacts 4, 5, movable contacts 6, 7 arranged on a contact bridge 8, and two contact points 2, 3. This contactor further includes permanent magnets 13, 14 and coils 17, 18, for blowing air formed when opening the contact point into at least one arc chamber 24. The permanent magnets 13, 14 are polarized in opposite directions. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
183 Circuit breaker JP2006243841 2006-09-08 JP2008066171A 2008-03-21 ISOZAKI MASARU; ONCHI TOSHIYUKI; SATOU AKIFUMI
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a circuit breaker so as to be able to alleviate the abnormal wear of contacts by moving an arcing point of a movable contact from its surface to the tip side of a movable contactor with high interrupting performance secured by effectively exerting a narrow-gap effect by a narrow-gap arc-extinguishing plate, by suppressing an excessive internal pressure rise by lowering a total volume of thermal decomposition gas generated at current interruption, and by a tactful use of a gas flow of the thermal decomposition gas. SOLUTION: In the circuit breaker with a pair of narrow-gap arc-extinguishing plates 9 formed of insulating materials arranged at right and left sides of fixed and movable contacts along a pole-opening movement path of a rotating movable contactor 3 paired with a fixed contactor 2, and with a narrow-gap arc-extinguishing space formed between opposed wall faces, the narrow-gap arc-extinguishing plates are arranged along the whole length of the pole-opening movement path, and at the same time, with the narrow-gap arc-extinguishing space between the opposed wall faces divided into an area near the fixed contact and an open-pole side area ahead of it, the narrow-gap interval in the area near the fixed contact is set narrow, a lateral stepped part 9a and a longitudinal stepped part 9b are formed on a plate face at the open-pole side area, and a narrow-gap-enlarged face 3c is formed at a narrow-gap interval enlarged at a surface area ahead of the movable contact 3a. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
184 Circuit breaker JP2006318028 2006-11-27 JP2007280928A 2007-10-25 NAKANO MASAYOSHI; SUGIYAMA SHUICHI; ISOZAKI MASARU
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a circuit breaker of a double-break mechanism capable of prolonging the service life of a contact and prevent contact failure between contacts in a closed state by suppressing abnormal wear of the contact caused by an arc generated between fixed and movable contacts when a current is interrupted. <P>SOLUTION: The circuit breaker of the double-break mechanism includes a contact mechanism of a current interrupting section having first and second fixed contact shoes 1, 2 arranged in parallel side by side, and a rotation type bridging movable contact shoe 3 having movable contacts 3a, 3b, which face to fixed contacts 1a, 2a fixed on tip ends of the respective fixed contact shoes, and are fixed on a U-shape arm tip end, and an arc extinguishing device combined with them. A magnetic plate 6 is interposed in a middle of the two pairs of the fixed and movable contacts arranged side by side along an opening movement path of the movable contact shoe 3. Magnetism between arcs generated between the contacts of left and right pairs is shielded by utilizing the magnetic plate as a magnetic shield, and offset movement of an arc generating point on the contact is prevented when the arc generating point is affected by action of electromagnetic force. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
185 Push switch JP2005132641 2005-04-28 JP2006310151A 2006-11-09 KUWANA ISAMU; NIIZAWA KOICHI
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a push switch with durable years of contact pieces through making damages at a contact part alleviate, by dispersing spark generation to two places. SOLUTION: The push switch is comprises a fixed member 1 with a first fixed contact piece 3 and second contact piece 4, arranged facing an inner periphery face, an operating member 6 spring-biased against the fixed member and locked to a desired position, and a movable contact piece 8 short-circuiting between the first fixed contact piece and the second fixed contact piece. When the operating member is operated against spring biasing force, the movable contact piece is so constructed as to come into and out of contact with the first fixed contact piece and the second fixed contact piece at substantially the same time. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
186 接点装置 JP2005502973 2004-02-27 JPWO2004077472A1 2006-06-08 律 山本; 利一 魚留; 浩司 横山
駆動機構に駆動された可動板14が、可動接点15が固定接点5に接触するまでの可動接点15の移動方向に沿って可動接点15に加えると、可動板14をオーバートラベルさせた時に生じる支持片14cの撓みが脚片14bを介して可動接点15に加える力との合力の方向に、固定接点5と可動接点15との接触面の法線方向を一致させた。そのため、固定接点5と可動接点15の接触面に平行となる接触圧の分力がゼロとなり、接点開閉時における可動接点15の横滑りを防止できる。
187 Current switching device JP26967597 1997-10-02 JP3763049B2 2006-04-05 トーマス ピーバー アール; デイル マトシュル カート; ロバート フィアッチノ ステファン; クラウス モルドバン ピーター; リー メイヤーズ ブラッド; エドワード バウアー マイケル
188 Circuit breaker JP2004195268 2004-07-01 JP2006019113A 2006-01-19 SATOU AKIFUMI; ASAKAWA KOJI; MITSUSHIGE MITSUHIRO; TAKAHASHI YASUHIRO; YAMAGATA HIDETO
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the number of magnetic plates in an arc-extinguishing chamber and to effectively use the uppermost magnetic plate when the uppermost magnetic plate is positioned higher than a tip of a moving contact at a contact parting position. <P>SOLUTION: An insulating member 20 having a pair of side walls 21 covering a moving track 28 of a moving contact 9 from both left and right sides is mounted inside both leg parts of each of a plurality of the magnetic plates 15 in the arc-extinguishing chamber 13; the tip of the moving contact 5 at the contact parting position is projected from the upper surfaces of the side walls 21 of the insulating member 20; and the upper corner parts 21a of the side walls 21 on the magnetic plate 15 side are extended to the vicinity of the uppermost magnetic plate 15. Thereby, an arc having moved to the tip of the moving contact 5 is pushed out to an external space larger than a space between the left and right side walls 21, and the arc having escaped from the upper corner parts 21a can be properly extended by guiding it to the uppermost magnetic plate 15. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
189 Pole for circuit breaker JP2001001874 2001-01-09 JP2001216881A 2001-08-10 RIVAL MARC; DORN JEREMY; PELLEGRIN LUCAS; AUREYRE LAURENT
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To break an arc of a large diameter produced by a large fault current in an intermediate voltage, while preventing the possibility of the bursting of an arc-extinguishing chamber. SOLUTION: This circuit breaker comprises a fixed contact means 20, a movable contact means 22, and an arc-extinguishing chamber 24. The arc- extinguishing chamber 24 has two side-fase flanges 68, a separator 78, the front opening formed near a contact region of the fixed contact means 20, a lower arc horn 34, an upper arc horn 96, and a set of side dielectric shields 100 limiting laterally the front opening 76 of the arc-extinguishing chamber. Each dielectric shield 100 is arranged laterally so as to be fitted between the separator 78 and the movable contact means 22 at an open position. The set of dielectric shields 100 are installed to clearly reduce a width of the front opening of the arc-extinguishing chamber 24 at a side nearer to the upper arc horn 96, in comparison with that at a side nearer to the lower arc horn 34. COPYRIGHT: (C)2001,JPO
190 Circuit breaker JP17667395 1995-06-20 JP3099685B2 2000-10-16 直司 内田; 浅川  浩司; 京嗣 浜
191 Plasma arc accelerating chamber and electric circuit safety device having contact arm housing JP16608898 1998-05-28 JPH10334777A 1998-12-18 RICHARD PAUL MARINGOSKY; GULA LANCE; JOSEPH FRANK CHANGLE; PETER JOHN SEISEN; PETER JOSEPH MAGINIS; MARK ALAN JUUZU; JAMES EMMET MEDING
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric circuit safety device having a gas generation motor device for expelling an electric arc from a contact during opening action. SOLUTION: An electric circuit safety device 10 has a housing 18, an operation mechanism 63 arranged within the housing 18, and first and second main contacts 62, 64 capable of freely opening. An insulating support member 246 is arranged within the central region between the doubly folded parallel parts of a conductive first contact supporting member 68 supporting a fixed contact. The insulating support member 246 is positioned on the outside of the central region, and has a part insulating and shielding the supporting member 68 from an arc product. The insulating support member has the top and bottom, which support a magnetic material in a closed loop state by co-operation, a closed loop surrounds all of the top of the fixed contact, a fixed contact supporting body, and a moving contact supporting arm so as to be capable of achieving the operation of a slot motor. The insulating support member is made of a gas generating material, gas is generated by heat of an arc during opening action of the contact, and expels the arc from the contact during opening into an arc chamber. COPYRIGHT: (C)1998,JPO
192 Power circuit breaker equipped with the arc-extinguishing equipment JP50949795 1994-09-16 JPH09503090A 1997-03-25 ザイトラー‐シユタール、ギユンター; マンテ、カールハインツ
(57)【要約】 電遮断器は、開閉接触子装置(3)、消弧装置(4)及び流路(19)を備えた極ユニット(1)を有する。 消弧装置(4)から流出する遮断ガスは流路(19)に受け入れられ、冷却後消弧装置(4)と反対側の開閉接触子装置(3)の側に導かれる。 遮断器の全体のガス空間は実質的に閉塞されている。 流路(19)は弁装置(27)及び消イオン化装置(24)を含むことができる。
193 Polymer material JP50374095 1994-06-22 JPH09500404A 1997-01-14 ハース、ウイルフリート; ハウシルト、ハンス‐ゲオルク; ハツカー、ハインツ
(57)【要約】 低電圧開閉装置用のアーク室を製造するためのポリマー材料は硬化されたメラミン−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂により被覆されるセルロース材を含むポリアミド又はポリオレフィンから成る熱可塑性ポリマーマトリックスを特徴とする。
194 Circuit breaker JP17667395 1995-06-20 JPH097487A 1997-01-10 ASAKAWA KOJI; UCHIDA NAOJI; HAMA KIYOUJI
PURPOSE: To prevent damage of a fixed contactor, and enhance breaking performance by installing a grid support by fitting its leg part in a U-shaped hole of the fixed contactor, and respectively covering upper surfaces of outside and inside electric current passages with side walls and a sheathing. CONSTITUTION: A grid support 12 is composed of a pair of left and right side walls 12a crossing at right angles so as to be opposed to each other, a sheathing 12b extending between lower end parts, a leg part 12c projecting from bottom surfaces of the side walls 12a, a connecting plate extending over an upper part and a wall plate suspending from a bottom surface, and is integrally molded by melamine type mold molding resin. An arc-extinguishing grid 6 is pressed in and fixed to a multistage groove inside of the side walls 12a, and the support 12 is installed by fitting its leg part 12c in a U-shaped hole 9 of a fixed contactor 1 on both sides of a fixed contact point 3. Since an upper surface of an outside electric current passage 1a of a contactor 1 with the bottom surfaces of the side walls 12a or an upper surface except the contact point 3 of an inside electric current passage 1b is covered with the sheathing 12b, the contactor 1 is shielded from an arc, and wear and tear can be reduced.
195 Direct current switching apparatus JP6181195 1995-02-24 JPH07320606A 1995-12-08 JIEFURII AREN PATSUTEN; PIITAA JIYON TEIZEN; PIITAA JIEE MAKUGINISU; AARU TOOMASU PIBAA; PIITAA KURAUSU MORUDOBAN
PURPOSE: To provide an improved type direct current switching apparatus which can switch a direct current independently of the direction of current flowing inside thereof. CONSTITUTION: A direct current switching apparatus 10 includes a housing 12 which is formed with a pair of shells 14 and 16, in each of which a stationary contact 19 is fixed and disposed respectively, and an actuator 52 which rotates a pair of movable contact elements 82 pivotally is arranged. A pair of arc extinguishing chambers 95 and 97 are provided on the both sides of the stationary contact 19 and a spine plate is arranged between the shells 14 and 16. With this configuration, the stationary contact 19 and the corresponding arc extinguishing chambers 95 and 97 are electrically separated. The spine plate is provided so as to form an internal insulating barrier between two electrodes of the direct current switching apparatus 10 and a barrier between two magnetic arc shoot assemblies, and a solenoid 30 is provided in the housing 12 so as to align with the contacts 82 and 86, and the movement of the actuator 52 makes the contacts 82 and 86 contact together and depart from each other. COPYRIGHT: (C)1995,JPO
196 Circuit control device JP12116283 1983-07-05 JPH0797471B2 1995-10-18 エイム・ジエイ・グレニア−; オツド・ラ−セン; ハンス・ジ−・ハ−ズブルンナ−; ライル・イ−・アツクブライド; ロバ−ト・ジエイ・ボウエン; ロバ−ト・ダブリユ・ピ−タ−ソン
197 Circuits and breaker JP13398886 1986-06-11 JPH0719529B2 1995-03-06 ジャン−ピエール、トラーン; ジャン−フィリプ、ネール
198 Low voltage circuit breaker JP35036291 1991-12-09 JPH04315714A 1992-11-06 YOHANESUUGERU BANKUHARUTO
PURPOSE: To use a same structure for a higher voltage without increasing sizes, by disposing insulation boards each having a through hole for a link on both sides of an insulation shield on the connecting link leaving a space equal to a maximum distance in a breaking process. CONSTITUTION: Because motion of a connecting link 26 can be regarded substantially as a linear motion, a clearance gap between it and a through hole of each of insulation boards 31, 32 can be minimized. An insulation shield 30 fixed to the link 26 stands by the insulation board 32 when a contact units 4, 5 are in a closed position, and only a very little breaking gas, in a breaking process, passes through the though holes, takes a circuit round the shield 30, and reaches a space between it and the insulation board 31. At last, in a terminal position where the units 4, 5 are opened, the shield 30 makes direct contact with the insulation board 31 or stands opposite to it leaving a slight space, and the through holes are substantially closed. Accordingly, the shield 30 closes the through holes of the two insulation boards 31, 32 covering the entire breaking process, and a higher voltage can be cut off. COPYRIGHT: (C)1992,JPO
199 Circuit breaker JP13398886 1986-06-11 JPS6271140A 1987-04-01 JIYAN FUIRIPU NEERU; JIYAN PIEERU TORAAN
200 Gas cooled type magnetically blowing and extinguishing circuit breaker JP18762682 1982-10-27 JPS5885232A 1983-05-21 GAI SENTOJIYAN
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