首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 电学 / 基本电气元件 / 电开关;继电器;选择器;紧急保护装置 / 不仅在过电流时,并在各种异常电气工况出现时都动作的保护开关,如断路开关或保护继电器
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 ELECTRICAL FAULT PROTECTION DEVICE US14483297 2014-09-11 US20150194798A1 2015-07-09 Patrick Ward
Provided is an electrical fault protection device comprising: a housing having supply terminals and output terminals; internal conductors passing between the supply terminals and the output terminals via at least one fault protector relay contact; a fault protector operably connected to the at least one fault protector relay contact and responsive to a fault to open the at least one fault protector relay contact; an aperture defined in the housing so as to facilitate the feeding of at least two external supply conductors through the housing; a contactor driven from the output terminals, the contactor incorporating at least one normally open contact corresponding to a respective external supply conductor, wherein a current rating of the at least one contactor contact is substantially greater than a current rating of each of the at least one fault protector relay contact.
22 Protection relay apparatus US13740792 2013-01-14 US09013847B2 2015-04-21 Yu Otomo; Hirofumi Ohno
According to one embodiment, there is provided a protection relay apparatus that protects lines of a three-phase alternating current power system, the protection relay apparatus including a fault detector to detect a fault of the line, an opening unit to open a circuit breaker of a fault phase in which the fault has occurred through detection of the fault, a fault phase voltage measurement unit to measure a voltage of the fault phase after the circuit breaker is opened, a fault recovery determination unit to determine whether the fault is recovered or not based on the voltage, and a closing unit to close the circuit breaker when the fault recovery determination unit determines that the fault is recovered.
23 PROTECTION RELAY APPARATUS US13740792 2013-01-14 US20130128402A1 2013-05-23 Yu OTOMO; Hirofumi Ohno
According to one embodiment, there is provided a protection relay apparatus that protects lines of a three-phase alternating current power system, the protection relay apparatus including a fault detector to detect a fault of the line, an opening unit to open a circuit breaker of a fault phase in which the fault has occurred through detection of the fault, a fault phase voltage measurement unit to measure a voltage of the fault phase after the circuit breaker is opened, a fault recovery determination unit to determine whether the fault is recovered or not based on the voltage, and a closing unit to close the circuit breaker when the fault recovery determination unit determines that the fault is recovered.
24 Rate-of-rise tripping device US58441066 1966-10-05 US3403362A 1968-09-24 STROM ALBERT P
25 Protective device US3358425 1925-05-28 US1696611A 1928-12-25 MCDONALD GORDON R
26 Floating apparatus for alerting people of the presence of voltage in water US15353519 2016-11-16 US09836943B1 2017-12-05 Aaron Neal Branstetter; Brian Byrd
A floating apparatus for alerting people of the presence of voltage in water. When the floating apparatus is placed in water and in an active state, it detects when at least a threshold level of voltage is present in the water and generates an alert signal in response to detecting the threshold level of voltage is present. The floating apparatus may detect the threshold level of voltage is present without requiring that a ground wire be connected between an electrical circuit of the floating apparatus and a fixed structure exterior of the water such as soil surrounding the water.
27 Motor relay with integrated arc-flash detection US15141599 2016-04-28 US09831659B2 2017-11-28 Angelo D'Aversa; James R. Kesler; Robert I. Jayne
Disclosed herein are various embodiments of devices and related methods for detecting an electrical arc event using a motor management relay and for suppressing the electrical arc event. The motor management relay may incorporate an optical arc-flash sensor configured to detect an optical event. Control logic may analyze the optical event and determine whether the optical event corresponds to an electrical arc event. When an electrical arc event is detected an instruction may be issued via a control port in communication with the control logic to implement a protective action. According to various embodiments, a plurality of sensors for monitoring electrical characteristics of a motor may also be in communication with the control logic. Input from the sensors may be analyzed in order to determine whether the optical event corresponds to an electrical arc event.
28 Floating apparatus for alerting people of the presence of voltage in water US14686437 2015-04-14 US09506957B1 2016-11-29 Aaron Neal Branstetter; Brian Byrd
A floating apparatus for alerting people of the presence of voltage in water. When the floating apparatus is placed in water and in an active state, it detects when at least a threshold level of voltage is present in the water and generates an alert signal in response to detecting the threshold level of voltage is present. The floating apparatus may detect the threshold level of voltage is present without requiring that a ground wire be connected between an electrical circuit of the floating apparatus and a fixed structure exterior of the water such as soil surrounding the water.
29 MOTOR RELAY WITH INTEGRATED ARC-FLASH DETECTION US15141599 2016-04-28 US20160247653A1 2016-08-25 Angelo D'Aversa; James R. Kesler; Robert I. Jayne
Disclosed herein are various embodiments of devices and related methods for detecting an electrical arc event using a motor management relay and for suppressing the electrical arc event. The motor management relay may incorporate an optical arc-flash sensor configured to detect an optical event. Control logic may analyze the optical event and determine whether the optical event corresponds to an electrical arc event. When an electrical arc event is detected an instruction may be issued via a control port in communication with the control logic to implement a protective action. According to various embodiments, a plurality of sensors for monitoring electrical characteristics of a motor may also be in communication with the control logic. Input from the sensors may be analyzed in order to determine whether the optical event corresponds to an electrical arc event.
30 Single-channel safety output US14259838 2014-04-23 US09368307B2 2016-06-14 Dirk Lorenz; Norbert Machuletz; Rudolf Papenbreer; Thomas Helpenstein
A safety switching device for fail-safely switching on and off an electrical load, and to a system comprising at least two safety switching devices which interact in a fail-safe manner via a single-channel. The safety switching device comprises a fail-safe control unit, a first and a second electronic switching element connected with a first and a second output terminal; and at least one input terminal for receiving a first switching signal that causes a switching of said switching elements. Said first and second switching elements each comprise an output which provides depending on the first switching signal an output signal having a first or second potential. A third output terminal connects said safety switching device to a second safety switching device, providing a clocked signal depending on the first switching signal and being monitored by said control unit for performing a cross fault detection.
31 Circuit breaker US13433273 2012-03-28 US09196444B2 2015-11-24 Jiasheng Wan
A built-in intelligent circuit breaker with an automatic closing function, including a box body and a bearing plate. Inside the box body is provided a circuit breaker actuating mechanism, a wire inlet end, and a wire outlet end. The circuit breaker actuating mechanism is triggered by a poke rod positioned in the box body. The bearing plate is positioned in the box body and combined with an electrical operating mechanism. The electrical operating mechanism is provided with an execution end, and the execution end is connected with the poke rod, such that the circuit breaker actuating mechanism is triggered by the poke rod to realize the on/off of the circuit breaker during the operation of the electrical operating mechanism under the control of an automatic closing control unit.
32 System and Method for Charging Portable Electronic Devices US14076850 2013-11-11 US20150130402A1 2015-05-14 Edward L. O'Neill
A device charging system that uses the fact that individual devices do not need to be continuously charged for an extended charging period in order to be fully charged at the end of the period. With automatic timing and switching, different devices can be charged at different times during the charging period with the result that all the devices are fully charged at the end of the period. Several charging power boxes that fit into one or more charging cabinets that are controlled by one or more timers. Each charging power box also includes a heat sensor and circuit breaker. User appliances or electronic devices can be stacked in the cabinets, plugged into numerous outlets available on the charging power boxes and then locked inside the cabinet for overnight charging and security. Any abnormal rise in temperature within the cabinet can shut down the entire charging process.
33 SINGLE-CHANNEL SAFETY OUTPUT US14259838 2014-04-23 US20140300209A1 2014-10-09 Dirk Lorenz; Norbert Machuletz; Rudolf Ppenbreer; Thomas Helpenstein
A safety switching device for fail-safely switching on and off an electrical load, and to a system comprising at least two safety switching devices which interact in a fail-safe manner via a single-channel. The safety switching device comprises a fail-safe control unit, a first and a second electronic switching element connected with a first and a second output terminal; and at least one input terminal for receiving a first switching signal that causes a switching of said switching elements. Said first and second switching elements each comprise an output which provides depending on the first switching signal an output signal having a first or second potential. A third output terminal connects said safety switching device to a second safety switching device, providing a clocked signal depending on the first switching signal and being monitored by said control unit for performing a cross fault detection.
34 Single-channel safety output US13084056 2011-04-11 US08736118B2 2014-05-27 Dirk Lorenz; Norbert Machuletz; Rudolf Papenbreer; Thomas Helpenstein
A safety switching device for fail-safely switching on and off an electrical load, and to a system comprising at least two safety switching devices which interact in a fail-safe manner via a single-channel. The safety switching device comprises a fail-safe control unit, a first and a second electronic switching element connected with a first and a second output terminal; and at least one input terminal for receiving a first switching signal that causes a switching of said switching elements. Said first and second switching elements each comprise an output which provides depending on the first switching signal an output signal having a first or second potential. A third output terminal connects said safety switching device to a second safety switching device, providing a clocked signal depending on the first switching signal and being monitored by said control unit for performing a cross fault detection.
35 MOTOR RELAY WITH INTEGRATED ARC-FLASH DETECTION US13600727 2012-08-31 US20140063661A1 2014-03-06 Angelo D'Aversa; James R. Kesler; Robert I. Jayne
Disclosed herein are various embodiments of devices and related methods for detecting an electrical arc event using a motor management relay and for suppressing the electrical arc event. The motor management relay may incorporate an optical arc-flash sensor configured to detect an optical event. Control logic may analyze the optical event and determine whether the optical event corresponds to an electrical arc event. When an electrical arc event is detected an instruction may be issued via a control port in communication with the control logic to implement a protective action. According to various embodiments, a plurality of sensors for monitoring electrical characteristics of a motor may also be in communication with the control logic. Input from the sensors may be analyzed in order to determine whether the optical event corresponds to an electrical arc event.
36 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING CHARGE OF ASSEMBLED BATTERY US13600981 2012-08-31 US20130057218A1 2013-03-07 Tomohiro Sawayanagi; Naoki Kitahara
An assembled-battery charge control device controls charge of an assembled battery including a plurality of secondary batteries connected in series. The assembled-battery charge control device includes a discharge circuit that includes a series circuit of a resistor and a switching element, the series circuit being connected in parallel with each battery of the assembled battery, and the discharge circuit allowing the battery corresponding to the switching element to discharge by turning on the switching element. The assembled-battery charge control device also includes voltage detection unit that detects a voltage at each battery of the assembled battery and a control unit that determines the battery that needs suppression of the charge based on the voltage at each battery detected by the voltage detection unit, and turns on the switching element corresponding to the battery.
37 CIRCUIT BREAKER US13433281 2012-03-28 US20120186963A1 2012-07-26 Jiasheng WAN
A miniature intelligent circuit breaker, including a box body, the box body including an upper cover and a bottom box, and a circuit breaker actuating mechanism for switching on/off the circuit breaker, a wire inlet end, and a wire outlet end being arranged in the box body. An automatic closing function part is arranged inside the box body and includes an automatic closing mechanical unit and an automatic closing control unit. The automatic closing mechanical unit includes a motor and an intermediate transmission mechanism. The operation of the motor is realized through the automatic closing control unit. The circuit breaker actuating mechanism is driven to move through the transmission of the intermediate transmission mechanism, such that the closing action of the circuit breaker is ultimately realized.
38 Single-Channel Safety Output US13084056 2011-04-11 US20110266890A1 2011-11-03 Dirk Lorenz; Norbert Machuletz; Rudolf Papenbreer; Thomas Helpenstein
A safety switching device for fail-safely switching on and off an electrical load, and to a system comprising at least two safety switching devices which interact in a fail-safe manner via a single-channel. The safety switching device comprises a fail-safe control unit, a first and a second electronic switching element connected with a first and a second output terminal; and at least one input terminal for receiving a first switching signal that causes a switching of said switching elements. Said first and second switching elements each comprise an output which provides depending on the first switching signal an output signal having a first or second potential. A third output terminal connects said safety switching device to a second safety switching device, providing a clocked signal depending on the first switching signal and being monitored by said control unit for performing a cross fault detection.
39 Low current or voltage circuit breaker US64019267 1967-05-22 US3395372A 1968-07-30 OPAD HENRY L
40 Electric power distribution system and electric circuit breaker for use therein US49445955 1955-03-15 US2820150A 1958-01-14 COBURN WALLACE A
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