161 |
Bicycle operating component with electrical shift control switch |
US11281892 |
2005-11-18 |
US20070137361A1 |
2007-06-21 |
Kazuhiro Fujii |
A bicycle operating component includes an electrical shift control switch. The electrical shift control switch includes a mounting portion and an operating member. The operating member is movably coupled to the mounting portion. The operating member is arranged to move relative to the mounting portion in an actuating direction from an original position. The electrical shift control switch is configured to operate a bicycle shift mechanism in a first direction when the operating member is moved from the original position in the actuating direction and also to operate the bicycle shift mechanism in a second direction when the operating member is moved from the original position in the actuating direction. Preferably, a controller is operatively coupled to the electrical shift control switch in order to actuate the bicycle shift mechanism depending on the stroke of the operating member or the amount of time moved in the actuating direction. |
162 |
Keyboard |
US11283181 |
2005-11-17 |
US20070108027A1 |
2007-05-17 |
Kwok Yeung |
A keyboard is disclosed as including at least a key and two switches associated with each key, in which the key includes at least a first, a second, a third, a fourth, a fifth and a sixth legs, in which only one of the first and second legs is movable to activate a respective of the switches at a time, and the third and fourth legs are movable to each activate a respective of the switches in succession in a first order of activation of the switches, and the said fifth and sixth legs are movable to each activate a respective of the switches in succession in a second order of activation of the switches. |
163 |
Slide switch |
US11589032 |
2006-10-27 |
US20070095635A1 |
2007-05-03 |
Hayato Kondo; Takayuki Nagata; Akihito Shichida; Akira Yamamoto |
A slide switch includes an operational member slidable in a direction along a virtual plane, a plurality of movable contacts arranged surrounding the operational member, a plurality of fixed contacts provided in correspondence with the movable contacts to render at least one of the movable contacts into a conductive state when the operational member is operated, a support member for slidably supporting the operational member via a sliding face provided on the back face of the operational member, a guide mechanism which allows integral displacement of the operational member and the support member in response to a depressing operation of the operational member in a normal direction and an urging mechanism operable to return the support member in the absence of the depressing operation. |
164 |
SWITCH DEVICE AND INPUT DEVICE USING THE SAME |
US11552220 |
2006-10-24 |
US20070089977A1 |
2007-04-26 |
Masahiro HIROBE; Takayoshi KISHIMOTO; Kenji OTOMO; Hitokazu SHITANAKA |
A switch device includes a operation body, a membrane switch pushed by the operation body, and plural push switches activated by pushing the operation body via the membrane switch. The membrane switch includes plural contact switches electrically connected upon being pushed by the operation body. The switch device is activated easily without operating errors. |
165 |
Multidirectional input device |
US11479752 |
2006-06-30 |
US20070007112A1 |
2007-01-11 |
Junji Hashida |
A multidirectional input device is provided. A multidirectional input device includes a keytop capable of moving up and down through pressing. A membrane switch that has a plurality of switch elements and is arranged on the side that faces the reverse side of said key top. A plurality of domed switch operating assembly arranged above said plurality of switch elements are capable of switching on said switching elements. The plurality of switch operating assemblies are connected with strip-shaped joint portions to be integrated. Upon pressing the key top, at least one of said plurality of switch operating assemblies is pressed, and thereby at least one of said plurality of switch elements can be switched on. |
166 |
Dual tactility keypad switch |
US11041137 |
2005-01-20 |
US07060924B1 |
2006-06-13 |
David Beene; John Philip Taylor |
A keypad assembly comprising a substrate, a membrane, and a logic component. The substrate has at least one set of electrical contact points that comprise a first, second, and a third conductive electric-contact area. The membrane comprises domed elements having a conductive elements fixedly attached thereto. Each conductive element is configured to interface with one or more of the electrical contact points with a soft press and a hard press. The logic component is in operative communication with the substrate and the membrane. The logic component is configured to distinguish between the soft press and the hard press. |
167 |
TWO-STEP SWITCH |
US10942853 |
2004-09-17 |
US20050199475A1 |
2005-09-15 |
Noboru Kawakubo |
A two-step switch, which may be minimized in radial direction and is suitable for PCB or FPC circuit board, has a first contact spring, having outer peripheral contacts in regular contact with first fixed contacts and having an inner contact inside the outer peripheral contacts and reversed by depressing, and a second contact spring, stacked on the first contact spring via an insulation sheet, having an outer peripheral contact in regular contact with a second fixed contact and having an inner contact inside of the outer peripheral contact and reversed by depressing. Through a first depressing, the inner contact of the first contact spring is reversed and in contact with the inner contact of the second contact spring, whereby a first electric circuit is actuated. Also through a second depressing, the inner contact of the second contact spring is reversed and in contact with the third fixed contact, whereby a second electric circuit is actuated. |
168 |
Multidirectional control switch and multidirectional input device using the same |
US10642672 |
2003-08-19 |
US06841743B2 |
2005-01-11 |
Hiroyasu Okada; Masaki Sawada; Hiroto Inoue; Tamotsu Yamamoto |
A multidirectional control switch of the present invention is used in a variety of electronic apparatuses including a portable telephone and a personal digital assistant. A first switch contact of this switch outputs a first signal continuously varying as a top surface of a substantially disc-shaped operating member undergoes a sliding press along a locus substantially in arc form. With a stronger press, a second switch contact outputs a second signal. The multidirectional control switch has a simple structure and can be reduced in size because these two switch contacts are integrally formed, thereby eliminating a need to combine discrete elements. |
169 |
Multi-directional operation switch and multi-directional input device using the same |
US10453038 |
2003-06-03 |
US20040026220A1 |
2004-02-12 |
Hiroto
Inoue; Hiroyasu
Okada; Masaki
Sawada; Tamotsu
Yamamoto |
In a multi-directional operation switch, an operating disk, upon being pressed at its upper side, tilts to depress a elastic pressing member, thus making hard rings of the driving member to press a resistor sheet sequentially. This operation allows resistor layers beneath the resistor sheet to directly contact annular electrically conductive layers facing the resistor layers in a desired sequence, respectively. The multi-directional operation switch has a reduced height and can produce a number of switching signals according to desired angular directions of switching operations. |
170 |
Key input circuit and portable terminal input device |
US10319136 |
2002-12-13 |
US06639159B2 |
2003-10-28 |
Takeshi Anzai |
A key input device for portable terminals and the like, having a reduced sized and improved key input operation. The device has a wiring substrate, multiple keys on the substrate, with each key having three-dimensional displacement surfaces that are displacable in a linked fashion relative to one another. The displacement surfaces have a preceding displacement surface and a succeeding displacement surface corresponding respectively to a preceding and a succeeding key displacement. A first switching operation occurs when a first key part of a first key and first substrate part of the wiring substrate are brought into mechanical contact with each other on the basis of displacement of the preceding displacement surface. A second switching operation results when a second key part of a second key and a second substrate part of the wiring surface are contacted on the basis of displacement of the succeeding displacement surface. |
171 |
Dome switch |
US10073055 |
2002-02-12 |
US06603086B2 |
2003-08-05 |
Kenichiro Kawaguchi; Minoru Kubota; Seiji Mori |
A compact, thinned and water-tightened combined switch, is structured by a single switch comprising a front sheet having a domed projection which can be reversed to the back side and is provided at the back side with an electrode, an electric circuit body having an electric contact to contact with the electrode and a domed convex portion provided in the vicinity of the center of the domed projection. In operation process, firstly the projection is reversed and an electrode provided near the periphery of the convex portion contacts with the electric contact on the electric circuit body and secondly an electrode provided in the vicinity of the center of the domed convex portion contacts with the electric contact on the electric circuit body. |
172 |
Pressure sensitive functionality for keyboard keys |
US10236191 |
2002-09-05 |
US20030044215A1 |
2003-03-06 |
Patrick
Monney; Jean-Marc
Flueckiger; Denis
Pavillard; David
Lee
Sandbach |
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a computer keyboard having a key sensing device that provides two levels of sensing by generating electrical signals depending on the force applied on the keys. The different levels of key sensing can be used to provide different functions, for instance, in a software application. This key sensing functionality can be provided on all or only some of the keys of the keyboard. For example, the different pressure levels applied on the key can be used to control cursor movement or scrolling and to produce pressure-based shifting between lower case and upper case. A method of providing pressure sensitive key functionalities for a keyboard comprises producing a signal by applying a pressure to a key which is configured to produce different signals in response to different pressure levels applied to the key. A user interface response is generated based on the signal produced by the pressure applied to the key. The different signals are adapted to generate different user interface responses for the key. |
173 |
Two-position pushbutton switch |
US09778243 |
2001-02-06 |
US06492602B2 |
2002-12-10 |
Akira Asai; Shigenori Sato; Katsuichi Oba; Sachiko Homma |
In a two-position pushbutton switch, a cushioning member is placed on at least one of first and second click springs, and the click spring is pressed via the cushioning member, thereby making a first press stroke long. A guide member is provided to guide the motion of a driving member. The driving member is slid along the guide member in the pressing direction of a key top. |
174 |
Position control device |
US09364198 |
1999-07-30 |
US06380498B1 |
2002-04-30 |
Chin-Wen Chou |
A position control device includes a base board, a conductive spring contact unit and a control key. The base board has one side provided with a conductive contact set that includes a plurality of angularly spaced conductive contacts. The conductive spring contact unit is secured to the base board, and includes a plurality of angularly spaced spring contact arms that extend in radial directions and in a direction away from the base board such that each of the spring contact arms overlies spacedly a corresponding one of the conductive contacts of the conductive contact set. The control key is disposed on the conductive spring contact unit such that application of a force on the control key in a direction toward the base board will result in movement of an appropriate one of the spring contact arms for establishing electrical connection with the corresponding one of the conductive contacts. |
175 |
Keyboard with keys for moving cursor |
US09549080 |
2000-04-15 |
US06313762B1 |
2001-11-06 |
Robert J. Crowley; Donald N. Halgren |
The present invention comprises a signal generator for sending an electrical signal from an expandable, flexible layer of material, the signal generator comprising an upper layer of flexible, resilient material and a lower layer of flexible, resilient material which between them define a cavity for enclosing an expandable material such as a cellular foam or gas, whereupon localized distortion of one of the layers of flexible material, effects a signal generation within the structure, which is transmissible through a proper circuit to an outside electrical device. A circuit may be arranged adjacent a plurality of said keys which senses when several of said keys are depressed in a skewed or sideways manner, so as to effect movement of a cursor or pointer on a monitor in communication with a processing unit and said keyboard. |
176 |
Electronic equipment interface with command preselection indication |
US08963712 |
1997-11-04 |
US06215417B1 |
2001-04-10 |
Allen M. Krass; John G. Posa |
A user input having a first mode of operation relating to the entry of a command is indicated on a display device prior to the actual execution of the command, afterwhich a second mode of operation may be entered wherein the command is actually executed using the displayed information for confirmation purposes. In a preferred embodiment, the user input device takes the form of a hand-held remote-control unit, and the display is a television monitor. In this case, the invention is operative to determine the position of a user's finger relative to one or more keys of the keypad on the remote-control unit, and display, on the TV monitor, information relating to the user's relative position. For example, the display might show textual information relating to the pushbutton in closest proximity to the user's finger or, alternatively, the display may show a graphical representation of at least a portion of the keypad, along with an icon that moves relative to the graphical display in relation to movements made by the user. |
177 |
Vehicle equipment control device |
US86916 |
1998-05-29 |
US6163282A |
2000-12-19 |
Katsuya Mitsuzuka; Ken Mizuta |
Disclosed is a vehicle equipment control device capable of effecting discrimination between a plurality of switch functions without involving any change in the circuit configuration.A plurality of detection switches 2 each of which has three driving pins 4a through 4c are mounted on a printed circuit board 1, and a plurality of key tops 6a through 6g are slidably supported by a housing 3 in correspondence with the detection switches 2. Provided on the lower surfaces of the key tops 6a through 6g are driving sections 9a through 9g each capable of simultaneously depressing arbitrary one or a plurality of driving pins 4a through 4c of the corresponding detection switch 2. When the driving pins 4a through 4c are selectively depressed by these driving sections 9a through 9g, each detection switch 2 outputs a switch signal peculiar to it, and discrimination between the control functions set for the key tops 6a through 6g is effected on the control circuit unit side by using this switch signal as a recognition signal. |
178 |
Drive unit structure for keyboard assemblies |
US238644 |
1999-01-26 |
US6075213A |
2000-06-13 |
Osuga Ichiro |
A drive unit structure for a keyboard assembly is provided, which comprises a driven member having a flat sliding surface and pivotable about a fulcrum thereof, and an actuator disposed for sliding contact with the flat sliding surface of the driven member to pivotally drive the driven member. The fulcrum of the driven member lies in a plane including the flat sliding surface of the driven member. As a result, the operations of the actuator and driven member can be stable, to thereby enhance the accuracy of transmission of the operation of the actuator to the driven member. |
179 |
Keyboard with keys for moving cursor |
US974356 |
1997-11-19 |
US06052071A |
2000-04-18 |
Robert J. Crowley; Donald N. Halgren |
The present invention comprises a signal generator for sending an electrical signal from an expandable, flexible layer of material, the signal generator comprising an upper layer of flexible, resilient material and a lower layer of flexible, resilient material which between them define a cavity for enclosing an expandable material such as a cellular foam or gas, whereupon localized distortion of one of the layers of flexible material, effects a signal generation within the structure, which is transmissible through a proper circuit to an outside electrical device. A circuit may be arranged adjacent a plurality of said keys which senses when several of said keys are depressed in a skewed or sideways manner, so as to effect movement of a cursor or pointer on a monitor in communication with a processing unit and said keyboard. |
180 |
Switch apparatus |
US571492 |
1995-12-13 |
US5952629A |
1999-09-14 |
Kenichi Yoshinaga; Takamichi Masubuchi |
A switch apparatus has a fixed contact including a contact pattern formed on a printed substrate and a movable contact provided above and opposing the fixed contact. A switching operation is performed by engaging the movable contact with the fixed contact. The fixed contact pattern has a first pair of fixed contacts and a second pair of fixed contacts. The fixed contact patterns are separated by a predetermined distance from one another. The movable contact has a first movable contact and a second movable contact for engagement with the first and the second pairs of fixed contacts, respectively. One of the first pair of fixed contacts and one of the second pair of fixed contacts are formed in a unit to define a common pattern. Only the common pattern is disposed between the other of the first pair of fixed contacts and the other of the second pair of fixed contacts. |