序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 Input devices and their use EP05002596.4 2001-05-22 EP1528584A3 2005-05-25 Levy, David

Electronic device comprising a keypad having a continuous surface defining both independent key regions (2) and comination key regions (3), a key switch matrix responsive to engagement of independent key regions, a grid of sense elements underlying the surface of the keypad and responsive to motion of a human finger across the surface of the keypad and an electronic circuit adapted to receive signals from the keypad.

The electronic circuit is configured to determine an intended combination key input based at least in part upon both a sensed position of a finger between adjacent key regions and a state of the key switch matrix.

62 Depression switch and multidirectional input device EP03255532.8 2003-09-04 EP1396869A2 2004-03-10 Kitagawa, Tsuyoshi

[Object] To obtain a comfortable feeling of click at the time of depression operation and to provide a depression switch and a multidirectional input device with excellent operability.

[Configuration] A depression switch 700 in a multidirectional input device A comprises: a key top 710 which is provided below an operating member 400 so as to penetrate a bottom plate portion 211 of a lower case 220 and to be movable in a vertical direction; an elastically deformable dome-shaped movable contact piece 720 abutting the key top 710 moved downward; a first fixed electrode 731 provided below an end portion 721 of the movable contact piece 720 on a substrate 100; a second fixed electrode 732 provided at the position of contacting a central portion 722 of the elastically deformed movable contact piece 720 on the substrate 100; and a spacer 740 for electrically connecting the end portion 721 of the movable contact piece 720 to the first fixed electrode 731.

63 INPUT DEVICES AND THEIR USE EP01939241.4 2001-05-22 EP1290705A2 2003-03-12 LEVY, David
A keypad has a substrate carrying an array of sense elements arranged to change state in response to keypad operation, a flexible cover disposed above the substrate and having an exposed surface defining an array of independent key regions, with combination key regions defined in interstices between adjacent independent key regions, and an array of discrete snap elements extending between the cover and the substrate and spacing the cover from the substrate.
64 Input device and electronic apparatus having the same EP00402654.8 2000-09-26 EP1087415A1 2001-03-28 Shigeki, Motoyama, c/o Sony Corporation; Hirokazu, Nakayoshi, c/o Sony Corporation; Shun, Kayama, c/o Sony Corporation; Yasuhiro, Kataoka, c/o Sony Corporation; Toshitaka, Kawashima, c/o Sony Corporation; Junichi, Ohsako, c/o Sony Corporation

An input device (30) and an electronic apparatus using such an input device (30) capable of providing visual amusement at the time of operating thereof and allowing the down sizing and thinning are provided. The input device (30) has a reversible chromatic layer (60) exhibiting color change in response to temperature change, and a sheet-type input portion (62) laminated on the reversible chromatic layer (60) and activates ON operation upon being pressed.

65 Interrupteur à effet tactile et clavier utilisant cet interrupteur EP91400377.7 1991-02-14 EP0446088A1 1991-09-11 Bedoya, Claude; Cognard, Alain

Une telle touche est destinée aux claviers dont un effet tactile est obtenu par l'intermédiaire de moyens déformables associés à un ensemble touche-poussoir-interrupteur.

Selon l'invention, les moyens déformables sont constitués par une membrane pleine (8) en matériau élastique disposée sur la plaque support (2) et hérissée d'au moins un picot (10) déformable axialement en compression, venu de matière avec ladite membrane (8) et assurant une liaison mécanique entre la touche (11) et l'interrupteur (4) à la façon d'un poussoir.

66 Improvements relating to keyboards EP83301417.8 1983-03-15 EP0090542B1 1990-06-13 Fuller, Maurice Donald; Joyce, David Brian
67 スイッチ JP2017014028 2017-01-30 JP2017157552A 2017-09-07 ベルンハルト ヤボレク; ウド バルクハイム; イェルク ガスマン
【課題】接触ブリッジ及びばねは2つの別個の構成部品であるので、スイッチは、スイッチ構成部品が非常に多く、しかも構造が複雑である。
【解決手段】スイッチは、収容空間を有するスイッチハウジングと、収容空間内に設けられ、スイッチの2つの端子にそれぞれ接続される導電性の固定接触素子及び導電性の動作接触素子と、休止位置と作動位置との間で所定の作動方向に往復運動する作動部材と、作動素子とともに移動可能な導電性のばね接触素子と、を含む。ばね接触素子は、固定接触素子と常時接触し、動作接触素子の導電性接触面に接触する状態と動作接触素子の導電性接触面から切り離される状態との間で切り換わる。作動素子は、ばね接触素子のばねにより作動位置から休止位置へ戻される。
【選択図】図1
68 電気機器用操作ユニット JP2017503567 2015-07-10 JP2017524189A 2017-08-24 フスト,ヴィンフリート; シュタインカンプ,ミヒャエル
電気機器用操作ユニット、特に暖房システム、換気システム、及び/又は空調システム等の車両部品用操作ユニット(10)であって、作動方向(28)に押下げ可能な操作要素(16)と、操作要素(16)に機械的に結合された支持要素(24)であって、操作要素(16)が支持要素(24)上で操作方向(28)に移動可能なように弾性に支持される、支持要素(24)と備える。操作要素(10)はさらに操作要素(16)が押下げられるときに操作要素(16)の動きを検出し、及び/又は操作要素(16)に加えられたを検出するセンサ(30)と、支持要素(24)とそれに結合される操作要素(16)を動かすアクチュエータ(36)と、センサ(30)及びアクチュエータ(36)に接続された評価/駆動ユニット(34)であって、センサ(30)が操作要素(16)が押下げられた結果及び/又は力が操作要素(16)へ加えられた結果としての操作要素(16)の動きを検出したときにアクチュエータ(36)を駆動する、評価/駆動ユニット(34)を備える。支持要素(24)は操作要素(16)の作動方向(28)に対して横断方向の1以上の移動方向(38)にアクチュエータ(36)によって動かされることができる。【選択図】図1
69 電気器具を切替え及び制御するための装置 JP2014145584 2014-07-16 JP2015026613A 2015-02-05 GERHARD FANGMANN; UDO BALGHEIM; MARTIN KOEPSELL
【課題】案内軸受の作動信頼性及び耐用年数を顕著に損なうことなく、触覚を付与するのに適した構造の汎用タイプの装置を提供すること。【解決手段】電気器具を切替え及び制御するための装置は、該装置の位置を表す触覚を引き起こすための案内軸受を有する。案内軸受は、スイッチハウジングとして構成された少なくとも1つの軸受部品と、作動要素として構成された少なくとも1つの軸受部品とを有する。案内軸受は、軸受部品の一方に形成された制御経路と、軸受部品の他方に構成された回転体マウント部とを有する。回転体は軸受部品の一方の回転体マウント部に保持される。触覚バネは回転体を制御経路に押し付ける。本装置の構造は、案内軸受の作動信頼性及び耐用年数を顕著に損なうことなく触覚を付与するのに適している。【選択図】図1
70 Switching equipment JP2010250860 2010-11-09 JP5607503B2 2014-10-15 大輔 千崎; 水野  博光; 進一 古賀; 耕太 西田; 真也 服部; 克晴 橘; 彰 荻野
71 Operation device JP2010256804 2010-11-17 JP2012109107A 2012-06-07 SUZUKI KATSUTOSHI
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an operation device for inputting an operation signal by toppling or rotating an operation body, allowing a user to feel operation resistance with user's hand when the user operates the operation body in each direction.SOLUTION: An operation device comprises: an operation body; a moving body 3 rotatably supported by a supporting base and rotated by the operation body, and formed so as to have a spherical surface 3a; and a detecting section for detecting rotation operation of the moving body 3, in which the spherical surface 3a is provided with recess portions 21 radially arranged as a first group 20, and recess portions 26, 27, 28 and 29 concentrically arranged as a second group 25, and the supporting base is provided with projected portions to be fitted to the recess portions as the first group 20, and projected portions to be fitted to the recess portions as the second group 25. Accordingly, the operation device allows a user's hand to receive operation resistance force from the recess portions of the first group 20 and the second group 25, when the user operates the operation body so as to topple or rotate the moving body 3.
72 Electrosurgical pencil comprising an improved control JP2011503101 2009-03-31 JP2011516161A 2011-05-26 ジェイムス ディー. アレン,; デュアン ケール,; デイビッド エヌ. ハード,; モンテ フライ,; グレン エー. ホーナー,; アーラン ジェイ. レスク,
The present disclosure relates to electrosurgical devices having a plurality of hand-accessible variable controls. An electrosurgical device configured for connection to a source of electrosurgical energy is provided and includes a housing; an electrical circuit supported within the housing, the electrical circuit being connectable to the source of electrosurgical energy; and a controller slidably supported on the housing, wherein the controller is configured to exert a force on the electrical circuit to affect a change in the electrical circuit and to provide a tactile feedback to a user of the electrosurgical device as the controller is moved relative to the housing.
73 Touch screen assembly, terminal, and control method of terminal JP2006221334 2006-08-14 JP2007052785A 2007-03-01 CHEON JEE-YOUNG; PARK YEON WOO; LEE SANG-HYUK
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a terminal allowing a user to easily recognize, as a feeling, that the user has touched a key button on a touch screen display. SOLUTION: This terminal 10 comprises the touch screen display 100 for displaying key buttons used for inputting information; and a touch screen protecting film 150 arranged on the touch screen display 100. The touch screen protecting film 150 is provided with deformation parts formed at positions corresponding to the key buttons and elastically deformed when the key buttons are touched. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
74 Tactile presenting device JP2003581215 2003-01-23 JP2005521996A 2005-07-21 アール. イー,ジェニファー; ピー. ジョンストン,レイモンド; イー. スピーワク,ブライアン
スイッチ装置(10)は、第一層(11)および第二層(12)を含み、該層は、層上に形成される固定要素の組(13A〜13F、14A〜14F)を介して互いに取り付けられる。 固定要素は、層を取り付けるための相互係着配置で互いに係合するフック状要素を含んでもよく、代替的には、固定要素は、他の形態をとってもよい。 固定要素は、第一層および第二層が互いに押し付けられると曲がる可撓性部分を含んでもよい。 装置は、スイッチアレイ内で使用されてもよく、かつドームばね要素を不要にすることができる。
75 Depression switch and multidirectional input device JP2002259185 2002-09-04 JP2004103253A 2004-04-02 KITAGAWA TAKESHI
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a depression switch and a multidirectional input device having excellent operability by improving a click feeling of a depressing operation. <P>SOLUTION: This depression switch 700 in this multidirectional input device A is characteristically equipped with: a key top 710 vertically movably mounted under an operation member 400 by penetrating a bottom plate part 211 of a lower case 220; an elastically deformable dome type moving section 720 brought into contact with the key top 710 moved downward; a one-side fixed electrode 731 formed on the lower side of an end 721 of the moving section 720 on a board 100; the other-side fixed electrode 732 formed at a position allowing contact to the center part 722 of the elastically deformed moving section 720 on the board 100; and a spacer 740 for electrically connecting the end 721 of the section 720 to the fixed electrode 731. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
76 Input device and a method for input JP2002502804 2001-05-22 JP2003536307A 2003-12-02 レヴィ,デイヴィッド
A touch-sensitive input device has an exposed, continuous surface defining a planar area, and a grid of sense elements coextensive with the area of the exposed surface and responsive to engagement of the exposed surface by an operator to establish a position of said engagement of the exposed surface. The exposed surface varies in elevation across its planar area to form a series of tactile features. The exposed, continuous surface is affixed to the grid of sense elements. An electronic circuit is configured to interpret large-scale capacitance variations of the grid as an intended input from the operator in a region identified by the capacitance variation, and to interpret small-scale capacitance variations of the grid as a position of engagement of the exposed surface by the operator.
77 Injection mold structure of the push-button panel according to the thermoplastic elastomer JP19626590 1990-07-26 JP2676563B2 1997-11-17 芳雄 釼持
78 Injection mold structure of push button panel of thermoplastic elastomer JP19626590 1990-07-26 JPH0483619A 1992-03-17 KENMOCHI YOSHIO
PURPOSE:To eliminate defective molding by removing effectively air or gas, by a method wherein a protrusion is formed on a core piece of a corresponding part of the central part of the back of a key top and a cavity piece of an end part of a curved surface formed on the fringe of the top of the key top is made into a split mold. CONSTITUTION:A cavity 7 to obtain a push button panel molded product is formed of a cavity piece 5 and core piece 6. A curved surface 9 is formed on the fringe of the top 8c' of a key top within the cavity 7 of the cavity piece 5 and the cavity piece 5 on the final end part of the radiused surface 9 is made into cavity pieces 5a, 5b which are in a split mold structure. The title structure is constituted so that only air or generated gas of plastic which is compressed in an adiabatic state is liberated through a boundary surface. A gate 13 is formed on a core piece 6 position on a part corresponding to the central part of the back of the thick key top 8c. A protrusion 15 is formed on the core piece 6 of a part corresponding to the central part of the back of the key top 8c so that a recessed part 14 for liberation of sinks or gate flashes are formed in a gate 13 position to be formed in the core piece 6.
79 Haptic actuator including flexible flexure bearings having a wishbone shape and related methods US15222511 2016-07-28 US10038361B2 2018-07-31 Arman Hajati; Steven P. Hotelling; Anuranjini Pragada
A haptic actuator may include a housing, at least one coil carried by the housing, and a field member having opposing first and second sides. The haptic actuator may also include a respective at least one flexure bearing mounting each of the first and second sides of the field member to be reciprocally movable within the housing responsive to the at least one coil. Each flexure bearing may include at least one flexible member having a wishbone shape with two diverging arms joined together at proximal ends and having spaced distal ends operatively coupled between adjacent portions of the field member and the housing.
80 Key Switch, Key Unit and Computer Keyboard US15463188 2017-03-20 US20170301488A1 2017-10-19 Wenyu ZHANG
A key switch includes an operating body, a fixing rack, a first metal spring, an elastic body and a thin film switch layer, wherein the operating body comprises a lead post, the fixing rack comprises a lead tube, the lead post is matched with the lead tube to position the elastic body, one end of the elastic body is connected with the lead post, the other opposite end of the elastic body contacts or is spaced from the surface of the thin film switch layer, and the thin film switch layer is arranged outside the fixing rack. And the present invention also provides a key unit and a computer keyboard using the same.
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