序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 Electric signal input device JP2528081 1981-02-19 JPS57137926A 1982-08-25 TAGUCHI TOSHIMICHI; AKAO HIDEYUKI
PURPOSE: To selectively input a lot of information along an operation area by means of a single depressing operation, by forming an electrode along its lengthwise direction on the back surface of an operating member, and forming another electrode on the substrate so as to correspond to said electrode. CONSTITUTION: As for an electrode of an operation area 5, an electrode 33 is provided, and also an electrode 35 which is capable of coming into contact with an electrode 34 corresponding to an operation area 10 is formed. The second electrode 31 and the electrode 33 are connected by an electric connecting body 37 having a high resistance value. Also, the second electrode 31 and the electrode 35 are connected by an electric connecting body 36 having a high resistance value. An electric resistance value between a terminal 38 of the second electrode 31 and the electrodes 33, 35 connected by these electric connecting bodies 32, 36 and 37, and an aluminum foil 22 is detected by a microcomputer 39 for controlling the cooking by heating. COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
22 Keyboard device for inputting data to electric device JP747078 1978-01-27 JPS53111484A 1978-09-29 RUNE KUREMACHIDO
It exhibits a carrier plate (1) with stationary countercontacts (3) which are connected to connecting points (4) by means of lines (2). The countercontacts consist of electrically conductive rubber and are rough on the top. A holding plate (5) of insulating material is located on the carrier plate (1). Above the holding plate (5), a contact plate (7) of metal is arranged which exhibits a number of spherical segment-shaped domes (8) with spiral incisions (9), in order to avoid having to assemble a multiplicity of individual contact disks. The number and arrangement of the domes corresponds to the number and arrangement of the countercontacts (3). Pressing on a push-button (11) of the rubber cover (10) elastically deforms a dome (8) of the contact plate (7) and brings it into contact with the counter-contacts (3) which produces an electric connection between countercontact (3) and contact plate (7). The device is accommodated in an open housing (13) which exhibits penetrations (14) through which the push-buttons (11) protrude. The housing (13) is mounted on an electronic device.
23 TASTATUR MIT MEHREREN STABILISIERTEN PLATTENFÖRMIGEN TASTEN EP14806673.1 2014-12-05 EP3078046B1 2018-09-12 MAIER, Ferdinand
24 TASTATUR MIT MEHREREN STABILISIERTEN PLATTENFÖRMIGEN TASTEN EP14806673.1 2014-12-05 EP3078046A1 2016-10-12 MAIER, Ferdinand
The invention relates to a keyboard comprising multiple tile-shaped keys (13) connected to actuating plungers (9). The keyboard stabilizes the keys (13) by means of a strip-type film (10) which is flexible but can nevertheless withstand high-tensile stress and which connects all keys (13) and all actuating plungers (9).
25 TASTATURANORDNUNG EP06791677.5 2006-08-26 EP1920449B1 2008-11-26 NEUMANN-HENNEBERG, Wolf; HÄRTER, Martin
The invention relates to a keyboard arrangement, which simulates a key click by means of a snap disc (1) on closing an electrical contact. According to the invention, such keyboard arrangements may be flexibly and economically produced and also given a full screening against radiation by arranging the snap disc (1) above the perforation (2) with at least one of the webs (6) thereof fixed to one of the surfaces of the plate (3) and the diameter (Dl) of the domed snap disc (1) larger than the open cross-section of the perforation (2), such as to cover the same when fixed to the plate (3).
26 Transmissive key sheet, input keys using transmissive key sheet and electronic equipment with input keys EP05003057.6 2005-02-14 EP1571682A1 2005-09-07 Oosawa, Kazuo

A transmissive key sheet using translucent resin, which is capable of effective illumination while ensuring the thinness of the entire key sheet as well as suppressing a decrease in light transmission, input keys using the transmissive key sheet, and electronic equipment with the input keys. A transmissive key sheet of input keys comprises a first key sheet unit and a second key sheet unit, the opposite side of the first key sheet unit from key tops and the opposite side of the second key sheet unit from pressure applicators being bonded together with a translucent adhesive. The key tops made of translucent resin are molded integral with a translucent resin film having letters on its under surface to provide the first key sheet unit. The pressure applicators made of translucent resin are molded integral with a translucent resin film to provide the second key sheet unit. The light from a light source on a substrate illuminates keys so that the letters printed on the under surface of the translucent resin film become visible form outside. The pressing of each key top presses a corresponding key switch through the pressure applicator, and the key switch is concavely curved to make a contact with an electrode on the substrate. Thus, key input is provided.

27 Mechanical keyboard with membrane switch array EP84305716.7 1984-08-22 EP0157035B1 1993-01-27 Ellson, Allan
28 Mechanical keyboard with membrane switch array EP84305716.7 1984-08-22 EP0157035A2 1985-10-09 Ellson, Allan

A key actuated membrane switch comprises a key operated switch actuating member 101 in the form of a key module and a membrane switch panel 111.

The switch panel consists essentially of three membranes (112, 113, 114), one on top of the other, sealed together with adhesives. The upper and the bottom membranes (112, 113) are each continuous and each has at least one contact (115) and a respective conductor formed on its interior surface. The middle membrane (114) has at least one aperture (117) which defines a switch cell. The two contacts (115) are coaxially aligned with the aperture so that pressure on the upper membrane (112) along the axis of the aperture, causes the two contacts to come together and make a circuit. The membrane package is mounted, prefer- ebly by an adhesive, on a rigid base 120.

Pressure is selectively applied to the upper membrane by means of the key operated switch actuating member (101) via the agency of a cantilevered single-arm spring (104) which acts to apply leverage on the upper membrane (112) when the actuating member (101) is operated. The spring has a first portion which extends from the supported end of the spring in a plane parallel to the plane of the upper membrane to the vertical axis of the said contacts, and a (Continuation next page)

second portion which extends upwards, at an angle, to the actuating plunger (108) of the actuating member. When the latter is actuated the spring (104) is flexed downwards and hinges during the first part of its movement about its supported end, thereby displacing the bend or "knee" (107) intermediate the two portions of the spring arm. The knee therefore applies pressure, with mechanical advantage, on the upper membrane (112). When the contacts come together. no further displacement of the knee (107) is possible and any further displacement of the free end of the spring causes flexing to take place at the knee and in the second portion of the spring.

In a preferred arrangement the said spring (104) is supported by means of a dog-leg portion (105) which is entered into a vertical slot (106) provided on the base of the actuating member (101). The slot contains facing ribs (121, 122) which cause the dog-leg portion to flex as it is pushed into the slot. This flexing results in a frictional force being exerted by the dog-leg portion on the ribs which serves to prevent the spring from falling out of the slot. Any tendency for this to happen is also counteracted by the leverage exerted by the spring (104) as it attempts to rock about its "knee" during overtravel of the spring.

Also in the preferred arrangement the actuating member (101) is fastened onto the upper membrane (112) by an adhesive.

The above arrangement is particularly intended as a keyboard switch.

29 Thin Keyboard Device US16101212 2018-08-10 US20180350536A1 2018-12-06 Andrew E. Winter
A thin keyboard device is described herein. In one or more implementations, a keyboard device includes a plurality of keys, and a housing that includes a structural printed circuit board (PCB). The structural PCB includes, for each of the plurality of keys, a first conductive trace and a second conductive trace. The keyboard device further includes a key-switch mechanism for each of the plurality of keys. The key-switch mechanism includes a conductive material oriented towards the first conductive trace and the second conductive trace, and is configured to cause the conductive material to move downwards, when the key is depressed, to electrically connect the first conductive trace and the second conductive trace of the depressed key.
30 Ingress protection for electrosurgical pencil switch US14857913 2015-09-18 US09986984B2 2018-06-05 Robert B. Stoddard; Ian C. McEachern; Michael J. Brown
A method of assembling a surgical instrument includes coupling a power bus to a switch base that has a top, a bottom, and side surfaces; adhering a membrane to the top surface of the switch base over the power bus to form a switch base assembly; positioning the switch base assembly within a first portion of a switch base cavity defined by a lower housing portion; and joining the lower housing portion with an upper housing portion. The upper housing portion defines a second portion of the switch base cavity. Joining the lower housing portion with the upper housing portion disposes the switch base within the first portion of the switch base cavity and prevents fluid from penetrating a proximal portion of the switch base cavity within which an electrical lead is coupled to the power bus.
31 Slim-type keyboard US15257709 2016-09-06 US09852854B1 2017-12-26 Yi-Chen Wang
A slim-type keyboard includes a first flexible layer, a pressed frame and a circuit board assembly. The first flexible layer includes plural pressed regions. The pressed frame includes plural cantilever strips. The circuit board assembly includes plural dome switches. The plural cantilever strips are covered by the first flexible layer. The pressed regions are aligned with the cantilever strips and the dome switches, respectively. When one of the pressed regions is pressed, the cantilever strip is pushed down to trigger the corresponding dome switch. Each cantilever strip includes a U-shaped groove and a suspension end. The U-shaped groove opens to the suspension end. Consequently, the tactile feel of pressing the cantilever strip is improved.
32 Keyboard comprising multiple stabilized tile-shaped keys US15101771 2014-12-05 US09831051B2 2017-11-28 Ferdinand Maier
The keyboard having a plurality of plate-shaped keys which are connected to actuators stabilizes the keys by all the keys and all the actuators being connected to a bending-elastic but tension-resistant band-like membrane.
33 INGRESS PROTECTION FOR ELECTROSURGICAL PENCIL SWITCH US14857913 2015-09-18 US20160081679A1 2016-03-24 ROBERT B. STODDARD; IAN C. MCEACHERN; MICHAEL J. BROWN
A method of assembling a surgical instrument includes coupling a power bus to a switch base that has a top, a bottom, and side surfaces; adhering a membrane to the top surface of the switch base over the power bus to form a switch base assembly; positioning the switch base assembly within a first portion of a switch base cavity defined by a lower housing portion; and joining the lower housing portion with an upper housing portion. The upper housing portion defines a second portion of the switch base cavity. Joining the lower housing portion with the upper housing portion disposes the switch base within the first portion of the switch base cavity and prevents fluid from penetrating a proximal portion of the switch base cavity within which an electrical lead is coupled to the power bus.
34 KEYBOARD DEVICE US14078705 2013-11-13 US20150129406A1 2015-05-14 Qing Zhang
A keyboard device includes a base seat, a circuit board including a plurality of switches, a press key membrane connected to a periphery of the base seat to forma sealed space to enclose the circuit board therein, and a plurality of resilient members. The press key membrane includes a plurality of protrusion units defining a plurality of press zones on the press key membrane. Each of the resilient members is disposed between the press key membrane and a respective one of the switches for deforming to close the respective one of the switches when a respective one of the press zones is pressed and for restoring to open the respective one of the switches when the respective one of the press zone is released.
35 System for detecting intrusions by devices with openable casing US13261086 2009-05-20 US08677155B2 2014-03-18 Nikolay Dimitrov Chambourov
The invention comprises an intrusion-detection system based on a switch 1 that provides more effective protection by means of an innovative arrangement of three intrusion-detection contacts 16-17-18 on an electronic circuit, connected to two different intrusion-detection electronic circuit and an intrusion-detection switch 1 with a special design that provides three different interconnections between said contacts in response to different intrusion attacks. The special arrangement of the contacts on the electronic board provides protection against different sophisticated attacks even without the participation of the intrusion-detection switch.
36 DOME ARRAY FOR USE WITH A SWITCH US13570639 2012-08-09 US20130026013A1 2013-01-31 Christopher Prest; Cameron Frazier
An array of domes is constructed from a single sheet of conductive material. For example, several domes can be stamped at a preset distribution within a sheet of metal. The domes can be placed at any suitable position along the surface of the material, including for example at positions defined by the locations of contact pads on a circuit board. The conductive material can be electrically coupled to the circuit board at any suitable location, including for example along an edge of the piece of material. In some embodiments, the sheet of material can extend around the side walls of the circuit board. The sheet of material can be electrically coupled to the bottom of the circuit board, for example by soldering. This approach may provide a water resistant dome switch, whereby water can be prevented from leaking between the dome and the circuit board.
37 SYSTEM FOR DETECTING INTRUSIONS BY DEVICES WITH OPENABLE CASING US13261086 2009-05-20 US20120151607A1 2012-06-14 Nikolay Dimitrov Chambourov
The invention comprises an intrusion-detection system based on a switch 1 that provides more effective protection by means of an innovative arrangement of three intrusion-detection contacts 16-17-18 on an electronic circuit, connected to two different intrusion-detection electronic circuit and an intrusion-detection switch 1 with a special design that provides three different interconnections between said contacts in response to different intrusion attacks. The special arrangement of the contacts on the electronic board provides protection against different sophisticated attacks even without the participation of the intrusion-detection switch.
38 DOME ARRAY FOR USE WITH A SWITCH US12552948 2009-09-02 US20100300859A1 2010-12-02 Christopher Prest; Cameron Frazier
An array of domes is constructed from a single sheet of constructed material. For example, several domes can be stamped at a preset distribution within a sheet of metal. The domes can be placed at any suitable position along the surface of the material, including for example at positions defined by the locations of contact pads on a circuit board. The conductive material can be electrically coupled to the circuit board at any suitable location, including for example along an edge of the piece of material. In some embodiments, the sheet of material can extend around the side walls of the circuit board, for example bent around the periphery of the circuit board. The sheet of material can be electrically coupled to the bottom of the circuit board, for example by soldering. This approach may provide a water resistant dome switch, whereby water can be prevented from leaking between the dome and the circuit board.
39 Electroluminescent lamp membrane switch US11438182 2006-05-22 US07186936B2 2007-03-06 M. Richard Marcus; Thomas L. Brown
An electroluminescent lamp membrane switch includes a deformable substrate. Graphic indicia is imprinted on the substrate. An electroluminescent lamp is imprinted on the graphic indicia layer and a membrane switch is formed on the lamp.
40 Button switch device US58105584 1984-02-17 US4558191A 1985-12-10 FIG; BURGETH HEINZ; LEITNER GEORG; WOLF JOACHIM
Series of conductors 3 and switch contact surfaces 2 are arranged on a base 1 of a button switch device. To permit additional functions aside from simple on-off switching operations to be exercised in one unit, circuit components 4, 5, 6 such as decoupling diodes, de-bouncing switch circuitry, microprocessors, display devices or the like are arranged on the base 1. These circuit components are in the form of film components and are connected to series of conductors on the base 1.
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