序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 Valve for metal wind instruments EP86111023 1986-08-09 EP0215282A3 1987-09-16 Boy, Joseph Pierre
42 楽器用キー部材 JP2017600047 2015-09-23 JP3212437U 2017-09-14 マクシミリアン スペンサー クリソルド
【課題】キー付き管楽器及びキー部材を提供する。
【解決手段】キー付き管楽器100、101、102であって、細長い管状体の表面を貫通する複数のトーンホールを有する細長い管状体と、上記複数のトーンホールのうちの少なくとも1つに隣接して細長い管状体に取り付けられる少なくとも1つのキー部材202とを備え、少なくとも1つのキー部材202は、閉鎖部であって、この閉鎖部が実質的にトーンホールを塞ぐ閉鎖形態と、閉鎖部がトーンホールから離れ、トーンホールが開く開放形態とのうちの少なくとも一方の間で可動である、閉鎖部と、この閉鎖部と一体的に形成され、キー部材202を細長い管状体に取り付けるように構成されている取付け部とを備え、一体的に形成された取付け部及び閉鎖部は、この閉鎖部を開放形態に向かって付勢するように構成されている。
【選択図】図1
43 流体フロー制御バルブ JP2015548742 2013-12-11 JP2016505892A 2016-02-25 ハーパー,カール; ポープ,マシュー,ロバート
外側ケース内の第1の位置と第2の位置との間で移動させることが可能な内部バルブ部材を備えた外側ケースを含み、内部バルブ部材は、内部バルブ部材がその第1の位置にあるか第2の位置にあるかに応じて、異なるバルブ入口及び出口を相互接続する通路を含み、内部バルブ部材は、プラスチック材料から作成され、それによって、内部バルブ部材の重みを従来の金属製の内部バルブ部材のものより増加させることなく、内部バルブ部材の直径を増加させることができる、流体フロー制御バルブ。その結果、内部バルブ部材の中を通る通路の内径を、内部バルブ部材に至る楽器の管や内部バルブ部材から延びる楽器の管のものと同じにすることができる。内部バルブ部材は、内部バルブ部材がその第1の位置から移動されたときに、内部バルブ部材をその第1の位置へ向けて戻す性質を有する復元手段からのを受けるように構成される。【選択図】図4
44 Precision axial flow valve JP2012516336 2010-06-18 JP2012530942A 2012-12-06 オルセン,マイケル,エル.
本発明は、金管音楽楽器の分野に関し、特に、摩耗耐性があり、かつ空気流を最適化する改良した軸流バルブに関するものである。 軸流バルブ100の1つの実施例では、本発明は、円錐台形ケース20、選択的に取り外し可能な後部プレート30、内側ロータ構成要素40、ロックリング50および少なくとも1つのベアリング88を備えている。
45 Brass with a musical instrument for the valve mechanism and instruments for the valve mechanism JP2008543130 2007-11-08 JP4960377B2 2012-06-27 志朗 里見
46 楽器用バルブ機構及び楽器用バルブ機構を備えた金管楽器 JP2008543130 2007-11-08 JPWO2008056752A1 2010-02-25 志朗 里見
金管楽器の運指法をほとんど変更することなく広い音域にわたり演奏の自由度と確実性を向上させる。マウスピース(3)とベル(5)との間に挿入する楽器用バルブ機構(15)である。マウスピースとベルとを直接連通する主管(7)と、切替バルブ(26)の操作によって、操作前に直接連通していた当該主管を途中迂回により間接連通させる迂回管(9)と、当該主管の途中に挿入した主バルブ群(21)と、当該迂回管の途中に直列連通挿入した副バルブ群(31)と、を含めて構成してある。当該迂回管を介して主管を間接連通させたときに、主管のみによって出す音よりも1オクターブ低い音を出せる長さに設定してあるから、切替バルブの切替によって1オクターブ低い音を出すことができる。この結果、重量をほとんど変更することなく広い音域にわたり演奏の自由度と確実性を向上させる。
47 Performance support structure of wind instrument JP2006084010 2006-03-24 JP2007256850A 2007-10-04 SAWADA SHUICHI; SUZUKI HIDEO; HAYASHI YOSHINORI; KOMATSU AKIHIKO; TANIGUCHI NARIYASU; TAKIGAWA SOICHI
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate pressing operation on an operation part by a player, and to enhance accuracy of performance. <P>SOLUTION: A valve 10 comprises a cylinder 11, a piston 12 which is arranged in the cylinder 11 and can move forward and backward, and a key 15 coupled to the piston 12 and press-operated by the player. A detection means 23 is arranged on the top face of the key 15, and a driving means 24 is arranged on the upper side in the cylinder 11. The detection means 23 and the driving means 24 are connected to a control means 25, and the control means 25 controls driving of the key 15 by the driving means 24 at predetermined timing based on a signal output from the detection means 23. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
48 楽器用バルブ装置及びこれを用いた金管楽器 JP2003502814 2001-05-30 JPWO2002099782A1 2004-09-24 ヴァルター ジンガー; ラルス・ミヒャエル ストランスキー; 晴夫 木村
楽器用バルブ装置を構成するハウジング本体が樹脂製であるので、ハウジング本体を金属で形成する場合に比較して、楽器用バルブ装置の重量を増大させることなく、可動部材のサイズを適宜大きくすることができる。この結果、開口対を連通させるため可動部材に形成される音響通路の形状の任意性を高めることができ、可動部材に完全に円形断面で滑らかな内壁の音響通路を形成することができる。このことは、楽器用バルブ装置の重量をほとんど増大させることなく、しかも、理想的な音響通路によって音質を飛躍的に向上させることができることを意味する。
49 Valve mechanism for trombone JP7948799 1999-03-24 JP2000276133A 2000-10-06 TAKAHASHI YOSHIHIRO
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a valve mechanism for a trombone which has blow passages of a circular shape in cross section, is free of sharp bends in the passages and is compact as a whole. SOLUTION: The valve mechanism has a columnar rotor 2 for switching to junction pipes of different lengths by turning and a casing into which the rotor is airtightly inserted. The rotor 2 has the two communicating passages 2c and 2e of the circular shape in cross section communicating with apertures 2d and 2f of the peripheral surface from apertures 2a and 2b at both end faces. The casing has a pair of ports 3a and 3b for valve slides of the circular shape in cross section aligned to the apertures 2d and 2f of the rotor peripheral surface when the rotor 2 exists at one turning position and a short pipe 3c of the circular shape in cross section aligned to the apertures 2d and 2f of the rotor peripheral surface when the rotor exists in another turning position and has ports 3d and 3e aligned to the apertures 2a and 2b of the rotor end face at both end faces. COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO
50 Rotary valve device and the key equipment of the wind JP3816191 1991-02-07 JP2800438B2 1998-09-21 晋二 濱永
51 Rotary valve of brass instrument JP24759996 1996-09-19 JPH1097240A 1998-04-14 HAMANAGA SHINJI
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve operability and durability by preventing the clattering due to the wear of sliding parts, the generation of noise, etc. SOLUTION: Shaft parts 3A, 3B disposed at both ends of a rotor 3 are respectively freely rotatably and pivotally supported by means of radial ball bearings 30. The outer races 35 of these radial ball bearings 30 fit to the inner periphery of a valve casing 2 and the outside diameter thereof is set larger by about 300μm than the outside diameter of the rotor 3. A pressing member presses the rotor 3 in an axial line direction via the radial ball bearings 30. A turn table 13 is fixed to the bottom end face of the shaft part 3B and the switching path of the rotor 3 is switched by tuning this turn table 13 by means of a lever 4.
52 Rotary valve for wind musical instrument JP13456994 1994-06-16 JPH07140970A 1995-06-02 HAABAATO ERU KAATSU
PURPOSE: To improve the quality of tones and playing easiness by improving the rotary air valve of a wind musical instrument and quickly and easily switching the valve. CONSTITUTION: This rotary air valve 10 is provided with three air conductors 144, 148 and 152 and is switched to a first position for directly communicating air and a second position for changing the course of the air to a slide loop 24. Further, by a manual actuator 156, a player can easily switch the valve while playing. COPYRIGHT: (C)1995,JPO
53 JPH0349440B2 - JP13989985 1985-06-26 JPH0349440B2 1991-07-29 HAMANAGA SHINJI
54 Rotary valve of brass JP7457489 1989-03-27 JPH02251994A 1990-10-09 KUNO HIROAKI
PURPOSE: To obtain high finish accuracy and to enable a valve body to rotate lightly by constituting the valve body and a casing by using a raw material obtained by impregnated a ceramic sintered body having machinability with resin. CONSTITUTION: The casing 1, end plate 7 and 8, and the valve body 2 are made of the machinable ceramic impregnated with the resin. Openings 7a and 8a are bored in the centers of the end plates 7 and 8 and bearings 9 and 10 made of hard ceramic of alumina, zirconia, etc., are fitted in the openings 7a and 8a. The machinable ceramic impregnated with the resin is lightweight and superior in strength, toughness, machinability, and can be finished with high accuracy. Consequently, the surface can be finished smoothly and even when the valve body 2 and casing 1 contact each other, the valve body 2 can rotate lightly. COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO&Japio
55 Rotary type acoustic passage selector valve and its rotor JP28893889 1989-11-08 JPH02211498A 1990-08-22 OORA II SEIYAA
PURPOSE: To obtain a rotary type acoustic passage selector valve which does not require a lubricant by providing this valve with a dynamic energizing means for maintaining the hermetic overlap between a casing hole and the end of a rotor passage. CONSTITUTION: A compression spring 80 brings the outer surface 92 of a rotor head part 90 into light contact with the inner surface 126 of a casing end plate 120 and maintains the outer tapered surface 46 of a rotor tapered part 41 in light contact with the inner flank 18 of the casing 10. The contact surface functions as the rotation supporting surface facing a rotor assembly 40 with respect to the casing 10. The spring 80 is weak in the force and the assembly 40 is, therefore, rotated in the valve casing 10 to float. The leakage of sound energy and air pressure is prevented by the floating and the circular truncated cone hole 42 of the rotor is held always in the state aligned onto the circular truncated cone hole 16 of the casing and the axial line. As the rotor 40 expands or contacts in the axial line direction, the peripheries of the rotor passages 51 and 70 are held sealed by respective O-rings 60 to 62 and the passages are likewise slid axially to the respective seats in this state. COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO
56 Valve mechanism for wind instrument JP22348286 1986-09-19 JPS6267590A 1987-03-27 YOZEFU PIEERU BOOI
57 JPS5326111Y2 - JP10409673 1973-09-05 JPS5326111Y2 1978-07-04
58 DISK FOR STABILISING A PAD OF A MUSICAL WIND INSTRUMENT EP16173891.9 2013-02-26 EP3098809B1 2018-05-16 Uesawa, Haruo
A disk (20) for stabilising a pad assembly (30) in a key cup (40) for closure of a wind instrument tone hole (61) has an upper surface (21) formed to fit in a complementary manner to an inner bottom wall (41) of the key cup (40). The stabilising disk (20) is integrally made of a disk material, such as a hard wax material. The disk material is rigid at room temperature and malleable at a predetermined higher temperature. The stabilising disk (20) is manufactured by heating a precursor disk (10) positioned in the key cup (40) to at least said predetermined higher temperature while pressing the key cup (40) against the tone hole (61) with a counter piece (50) being positioned between the tone hole (61) and the precursor disk (10).
59 DREHVENTIL FÜR BLECHBLASINSTRUMENTE EP17175399.9 2017-06-12 EP3267435A1 2018-01-10 Hofer, Franz

Drehventil (1, 1', 1") für ein Blechblasinstrument, umfassend einen um eine erste Drehachse (3) drehbar gelagerten Rotor (2), wobei eine Betätigungseinrichtung (4) schwenkbar um eine erste Schwenkachse (5) mit dem Rotor (2) verbunden ist und die erste Drehachse (3) zu der ersten Schwenkachse (5) parallel in einen Abstand (6) dazu angeordnet ist, wobei ein Verhältnis des Abstands (6) zu einem maximalen Radius (7) des Rotors (2) höchstens 0,4 beträgt.

60 A MUSICAL INSTRUMENT AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME EP16198023.0 2016-11-09 EP3182405A1 2017-06-21 CLISSOLD, Maximilian Spencer

A musical instrument including a tubular body having an internal tube with at least one tone hole disposed in a surface of said internal tube to provide air communication between a region inside the internal tube and a region outside of the internal tube; and a first outer shell member configured for attachment to an outer surface of the internal tube; at least one key member including a tone hole closure portion, an axle portion and a biasing member, the tone hole closure portion being movable relative to the tubular body between at least a closed position in which said tone hole closure portion covers the at least one tone hole disposed in the internal tube, and, an opened position in which said tone hole closure portion does not cover the tone hole disposed in the internal tube; wherein at least one of said axle portion and said biasing member are configured for location in a seating location provided by a seating portion disposed on at least one of the first outer shell member and the outer surface of the internal tube whereby the first outer shell member is configured for attachment to the outer surface of the internal tube so as to secure therebetween at least one of the axle portion and the biasing member in its seating location for operation of the key member.

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