| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 161 | ONE-PIECE PART INCLUDING A MAGNETOCALORIC MATERIAL NOT INCLUDING AN ALLOY INCLUDING IRON AND SILICON AND A LANTHANIDE, AND HEAT GENERATOR INCLUDING SAID PART | US14418384 | 2013-07-25 | US20150184900A1 | 2015-07-02 | Christian Muller |
| A one-piece part based on a magnetocaloric material not comprising an alloy comprising iron and silicon and a lanthanide is provided. The part comprises a base in a first plane defined by a first and second direction and a set of N unitary blades secured to the base; the blades having a first dimension in the first direction, a second dimension in the second direction and a third dimension in a third direction at right angles to the first and second dimensions; an ith blade being separated from an (i+1)th blade by an ith distance; the ratio between the second dimension and first dimension being at least 10; the ratio between the third dimension and first dimension being at least 6; the first dimension being the same order of magnitude as the distance separating an ith blade from an (i+1)th blade. A thermal generator comprising one-piece parts is provided. | ||||||
| 162 | In-Chamber Condenser | US14353754 | 2012-11-02 | US20140305158A1 | 2014-10-16 | Shinji Kouno; Yusuke Iino; Yuuichi Matsumoto |
| An interior condenser (1, 32) which is accommodated in an HVAC unit of a vehicle air-condoning heat pump system, the interior condenser including: a heat exchange core (6) that is composed of stacked tubes (2) and fins (4); a refrigerant inflow/outflow-side tank (10, 34) to which one end portions of the tubes are connected; a refrigerant turn-side tank (12) to which the other end portions of the tubes are connected; a partition wall (14) that separates an inner portion of the refrigerant inflow/outflow-side tank into a refrigerant inflow chamber (16) and a refrigerant outflow chamber (18); a refrigerant inlet tube (28) that is connected to the refrigerant inflow/outflow-side tank to communicate with the refrigerant inflow chamber; and a refrigerant outlet tube (30) that is connected to the refrigerant inflow/outflow-side tank to communicate with the refrigerant outflow chamber, wherein the refrigerant outlet tube is connected to the refrigerant inflow/outflow-side tank at a position below the core. | ||||||
| 163 | Cryogenic cooling system with wicking structure | US13242057 | 2011-09-23 | US08694065B2 | 2014-04-08 | Hendrik Pieter Jacobus de Bock; Jalal Hunain Zia; Ernst Wolfgang Stautner; Tao Deng; Longzhi Jiang; William Louis Einziger; Wen Shang; Yuri Lvovsky; Kathleen Melanie Amm; Gregory Citver; Tao Zhang |
| A cryogenic cooling system includes a chamber defined by an outer wall and an inner wall, the chamber housing at least one component to be cooled; a wicking structure in thermal contact with one of the outer wall and the inner wall of the chamber; and a delivery system in a spaced apart relationship with the chamber and fluidly connected to the wicking structure for transporting a working fluid to and from the wicking structure. Also provided is a magnetic resonance imaging system including the cryogenic cooling system. | ||||||
| 164 | AIR CONDITIONER | US13570383 | 2012-08-09 | US20130125578A1 | 2013-05-23 | Juhyoung LEE; Seongwon Bae |
| An air conditioner is provided. The air conditioner may include a compressor, a condenser, an expansion device and an evaporator. The condenser or the evaporator may include a heat exchange tube formed of an aluminum material and allowing refrigerant to flow therein, and a fin connected to the heat exchange tube, the fin being formed of the same metal material as that of the heat exchange tube so as to prevent potential corrosion of the heat exchange tube. | ||||||
| 165 | Integrated thermoelectric module | US10527845 | 2003-11-27 | US07222489B2 | 2007-05-29 | Giorgio Pastorino |
| An integrated thermoelectric module is formed of a set of thermoelectric elements, consisting of N type and P type conductor and/or semiconductor elements electrically connected in series and thermally connected in parallel, the thermoelectric elements being electrically connected in series and/or in parallel and thermally connected in parallel and being assembled on flexible supports of polymeric material, capable of electrically isolating said circuit, but having a high thermal conductivity efficiency. Each support is connected to a heat exchanger by means of connection materials having low thermal impedance allowing optimum connection even at low adhesion pressures. The thermoelectric elements are distributed in its interior part so as to geometrically harmonize heat transferred from the integrated thermoelectric module with heat exchanged by the heat exchangers, thus making the temperature distribution on said heat exchangers as uniform as possible, in order to maximize the efficiency of the integrated thermoelectric module. | ||||||
| 166 | Integrated thermoelectric module | US10527845 | 2003-11-27 | US20050279105A1 | 2005-12-22 | Giorgio Pastorino |
| The integrated thermoelectric module is formed of a set of thermoelectric elements, consisting of N type and P type conductor and/or semiconductor elements electrically connected in series and/or in parallel and thermally connected in parallel and assembled on flexible supports (11) of polymeric material, capable of electrically isolating said circuit, but having a high thermal conductivity efficiency. Each support (11) is connected to a heat exchanger (12) by means of connection materials (13) having low thermal impedance allowing optimum connection even at low adhesion pressures. The thermoelectric elements are distributed in its interior part so as to geometrically harmonize heat transferred from the integrated thermoelectric module with heat exchanged by the heat exchangers, thus making the temperature distribution on said exchangers as uniform as possible. | ||||||
| 167 | Cooling and heating apparatus using thermoelectric module | US10173618 | 2002-06-19 | US06574967B1 | 2003-06-10 | Rae-Eun Park; Jae-Seung Lee; Su-Il Lee |
| A cooling and heating apparatus using a thermoelectric module, in which the thermoelectric module, a heat emitting member and a heat conducting block are integrated into a single unit, to improve the performance and durability of the thermoelectric module. The cooling and heating apparatus includes a thermoelectric module. The heat emitting member is attached to a first surface of the thermoelectric module. The heat conducting block is attached to a second surface of the thermoelectric module. The heat absorbing member is attached to the heat conducting block. A cover integrates the thermoelectric module and the heat conducting block into the single unit by fixedly covering side surfaces of the thermoelectric module and the heat conducting block and a part of an inner surface of the heat emitting member. | ||||||
| 168 | One-piece part including a magnetocaloric material not including an alloy including iron and silicon and a lanthanide, and heat generator including said part | US14418384 | 2013-07-25 | US10101062B2 | 2018-10-16 | Christian Muller |
| A one-piece part based on a magnetocaloric material not comprising an alloy comprising iron and silicon and a lanthanide is provided. The part comprises a base in a first plane defined by a first and second direction and a set of N unitary blades secured to the base; the blades having a first dimension in the first direction, a second dimension in the second direction and a third dimension in a third direction at right angles to the first and second dimensions; an ith blade being separated from an (i+1)th blade by an ith distance; the ratio between the second dimension and first dimension being at least 10; the ratio between the third dimension and first dimension being at least 6; the first dimension being the same order of magnitude as the distance separating an ith blade from an (i+1)th blade. A thermal generator comprising one-piece parts is provided. | ||||||
| 169 | INTELLIGENT COOLING SYSTEM | US15451150 | 2017-03-06 | US20180252453A1 | 2018-09-06 | Uwe Rockenfeller; Kaveh Khalili |
| Disclosed are systems and methods of intelligently cooling thermal loads by providing a burst mode cooling system for rapid cooling, and an auxiliary cooling system that controls the temperature of the thermal load and surrounding environment between burst mode cooling cycles. | ||||||
| 170 | Cooling System | US15432506 | 2017-02-14 | US20180231289A1 | 2018-08-16 | Augusto J. Pereira Zimmermann; Robert H. Austin, JR. |
| An apparatus includes a first compressor, a first load, a second compressor, a second load, and a heat exchanger. The first compressor compresses a first refrigerant. The first load uses the first refrigerant to remove heat from a space proximate the first load. The first load sends the first refrigerant to the first compressor. The second compressor compresses a second refrigerant. The second load uses the second refrigerant to remove heat from a space proximate the second load. The second load sends the second refrigerant to the second compressor. The heat exchanger receives the first refrigerant from the first compressor and receives the second refrigerant from the second compressor. The heat exchanger transfers heat from the first refrigerant to the second refrigerant. The heat exchanger discharges the first refrigerant to the first load and discharges the second refrigerant to the second compressor. | ||||||
| 171 | HEAT EXCHANGER AND REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME | US15512657 | 2015-01-09 | US20170284714A1 | 2017-10-05 | Akira ISHIBASHI; Shinya HIGASHIUE; Daisuke ITO; Shigeyoshi MATSUI; Shin NAKAMURA; Yuki UGAJIN; Takumi NISHIYAMA; Atsushi MOCHIZUKI |
| A heat exchanger includes at least one flat tube configured to allow a refrigerant mixture inclusive of HFO1123, R32, and HFO1234yf to flow therethrough as a heat medium. The flat tube includes a plurality of flow paths for the heat medium. Each of the plurality of flow paths has a round rectangular shape in cross section, the round rectangular shape being defined by a pair of longitudinal line segments opposed to each other, a pair of lateral line segments opposed to each other, and a set of four rounded corners, each of the rounded corners being a segment of a circumference of a circle. The pair of longitudinal line segments are intersects with the pair of lateral line segments at the rounded corners. The round rectangular shape is configured to satisfy 0.005≦r/d≦0.8 where r is a radius of the circle, and d is a distance between the pair of longitudinal line segments opposed to each other. | ||||||
| 172 | METHOD FOR COOLING OF THE COMPRESSED GAS OF A COMPRESSOR INSTALLATION AND COMPRESSOR INSTALLATION IN WHICH THIS METHOD IS APPLIED | US15504894 | 2015-08-27 | US20170254223A1 | 2017-09-07 | Anton Jan GOETHALS; Jan VAN GILSEN |
| A compressor installation provided with one or more compressor elements and a heat recovery circuit in the form of a closed Rankine circuit in which a working medium circulates through one or more evaporators that act as a cooler for the compressed gas, and a condenser connected to a cooling circuit for cooling the working medium in the condenser, whereby an additional cooler is provided for each evaporator that is connected in series to an evaporator concerned, and which is calculated to be able to guarantee sufficient cooling by itself when the heat recovery circuit is switched off | ||||||
| 173 | METHOD OF ACCELERATING COOL DOWN | US15378671 | 2016-12-14 | US20170167760A1 | 2017-06-15 | NEIL CLARKE |
| The present invention provides a method of accelerating cool down of a target member of a cryogenic system to a cryogenic operating temperature. The method comprises the steps of cooling a target region of a cryogenic system with a first cooling apparatus, the first cooling apparatus being adapted to cool the target region to a first temperature by thermal conduction between the first apparatus and the target member, and having a first cooling power at the first temperature; and cooling the target member of the cryogenic system from the first temperature to an operating temperature using a cryocooler, where the first cooling power of the first cooling apparatus at the first temperature is greater than the cooling power of the cryocooler at the first temperature. This allows a target member of a cryogenic system to be cooled more rapidly than when conventional methods are used. | ||||||
| 174 | RECHARGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS | US15287250 | 2016-10-06 | US20170131010A1 | 2017-05-11 | Samuel F. Yana Motta; Michael Petersen; Elizabet del Carmen Vera Becerra; Ankit Sethi; Gustavo Pottker |
| Disclosed are methods of recharging an operating system of the type containing a less than full charge of existing working fluid with a recharging fluid that is different than said existing fluid, the method comprising: (a) identifying at least one readily measured physical property of fluids comprising combinations of the existing working fluid and the recharging working fluid wherein said physical property reliably correlates to target component concentrations of the working fluid after recharge; (b) providing a system which contains less than a full charge of the existing working fluid; (c) adding to the existing working fluid a recharging fluid having at least one property superior to that property of the existing working fluid; (d) at least after said adding step (c), measuring said readily measured physical property of the operating fluid in the system; and (e) based on said measuring step, repeating or not said steps (c) and (d) and/or adjusting at least one system operating parameter. | ||||||
| 175 | HEAT TRANSFER TUBES | US14872849 | 2015-10-01 | US20170097180A1 | 2017-04-06 | Robert S. Downing |
| A heat transfer tube includes a tube wall defining a central axis in a lengthwise direction of the tube. The tube wall includes a fluid inlet and fluid outlet for directing a coolant into and out of the tube. A hollow cone is positioned within the tube wall aligned with the central axis having an interior and exterior. A plurality of orifices are defined through the core configured to provide a separation of liquid coolant and vapor within the tube. | ||||||
| 176 | Heat pump with exhaust heat reclaim | US14555236 | 2014-11-26 | US09605882B2 | 2017-03-28 | Stephen Stewart Hancock |
| An exhaust heat reclaim system may include a diverter valve selectively connected in fluid communication to an exhaust vent tube and an exhaust delivery tube and configured to selectively divert hot exhaust fluid discharged from an exhaust of a power generation device to at least one of the exhaust vent tube and the exhaust delivery tube. The exhaust heat reclaim system may be a component of an HVAC system and be configured to discharge hot exhaust fluid onto a heat exchanger of the HVAC system, where the heat exchanger may be configured to promote heat transfer between the hot exhaust fluid and a refrigerant flowing through the heat exchanger of the HVAC system. | ||||||
| 177 | ONE-PIECE PART INCLUDING A MAGNETOCALORIC MATERIAL INCLUDING AN ALLOY INCLUDING IRON AND SILICON AND AT LEAST ONE LANTHANIDE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAID ONE-PIECE PART | US14418431 | 2013-07-25 | US20150184901A1 | 2015-07-02 | Christian Muller; Peter Vikner; Alexandra Dubrez |
| A one-piece part based on magnetocaloric material comprising an alloy comprising iron and silicon and a lanthanide, comprises a base in a first plane defined by a first and second direction and N unitary blades secured to the base; the blades having a first and second dimension in the first and second direction, respectively, and a third dimension in a third direction at right angles to the first and second dimensions; an ith blade being separated from an (i+1)th blade by an ith distance; the ratio between the second dimension and first dimension being at least 10; the ratio between the third dimension and first dimension being at least 6; the first dimension being the same order of magnitude as the distance separating an ith blade from an (i+1)th blade. The magnetocaloric material can be rare-earth alloy or a composite material based on polymer binder and rare-earth alloy. | ||||||
| 178 | AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS | US14385555 | 2012-03-29 | US20150040597A1 | 2015-02-12 | Tadashi Ariyama; Kosuke Tanaka; Hirofumi Koge; Hiroyuki Okano |
| An outdoor heat exchanger includes tube-outside heat transfer coefficient adjusting means configured to adjust a heat transfer coefficient αo of the outside of a heat transfer tube through which a refrigerant flows, tube-inside heat transfer coefficient adjusting means configured to adjust a heat transfer coefficient αi of the inside of the heat transfer tube through which the refrigerant flows, and heat transfer area adjusting means configured to adjust a heat transfer area A where the refrigerant exchanges heat with a heat medium. A controller controls the heat transfer coefficient αo of the outside of the heat transfer tube, the heat transfer coefficient αi of the inside thereof, and the heat transfer area A to control a heat exchange amount of the outdoor heat exchanger. | ||||||
| 179 | LIQUID NITROGEN & CARBON DIOXIDE THERMO VANES COLD TRAP EXCHANGER | US14218705 | 2014-03-18 | US20150034279A1 | 2015-02-05 | JAMES G. DAVIDSON |
| A cold trap heat exchanger with a horizontal and vertical arrangement of vaporization chambers, with vibration pads for vehicle use. Vaporization pipes each have a series of thermo vanes mounted on horizontal arranged pipes. This fluid controls the vaporization of the liquid fluid and surface area causing a liquid film on surface area varies of both tubes and pipes to occur, and this increases the facilitate refrigeration. The pneumatic chambers are filled with liquid N2. These gases are controlled through regulated orifice for back pressure on gas turbines used to move atmosphere circuits across cold trap tubes and veins and flow through vanes for cooling control of designed areas and chambers in cooling application that may be required for cooling. | ||||||
| 180 | CRYOGENIC COOLING SYSTEM WITH WICKING STRUCTURE | US13242057 | 2011-09-23 | US20130079229A1 | 2013-03-28 | Hendrik Pieter Jacobus de Bock; Jalal Hunain Zia; Ernst Wolfgang Stautner; Tao Deng; Longzhi Jiang; William Louis Einziger; Wen Shang; Yuri Lvovsky; Kathleen Melanie Amm; Gregory Citver; Tao Zhang |
| A cryogenic cooling system includes a chamber defined by an outer wall and an inner wall, the chamber housing at least one component to be cooled; a wicking structure in thermal contact with one of the outer wall and the inner wall of the chamber; and a delivery system in a spaced apart relationship with the chamber and fluidly connected to the wicking structure for transporting a working fluid to and from the wicking structure. Also provided is a magnetic resonance imaging system including the cryogenic cooling system. | ||||||
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