| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 防烟气燃烧机 | CN201610645312.7 | 2016-08-05 | CN106287665A | 2017-01-04 | 陈宝群 |
| 本发明提供一种防烟气燃烧机，包括进料管、套杆、联动杆和翻板，进料管的下端面为斜坡面，翻板位于进料管的底面，翻板能将斜坡面完全覆盖，翻板的边缘与斜坡面的低点处铰接，进料管的内侧壁上具有固定块，套杆的上端固定于固定块上，联动杆的上端限位于套杆内，下端与翻板位于斜坡面的高点处铰接；套杆内具有弹簧，弹簧的两端分别固定于套杆的顶部和联动杆的上端。本发明的有益效果是实现燃烧物料的渐进式投放，有效防止燃烧腔内烟气的倒灌回投料装置内，避免烟气扩散导致。 | ||||||
| 2 | 废物处理工艺和设备 | CN03800358.9 | 2003-01-07 | CN1547653A | 2004-11-17 | 久米正一 |
| 一种处理废物的设备1包括一个测量漏斗2，一个装料漏斗3，一个熔炉4和一个装料节气阀5，所述测量漏斗2用来测量将要处理的废物如：生活垃圾，工业垃圾，或类似的废物和如：焦炭，煤，木炭，碳化物或类似固态燃料的量；所述装料漏斗3用来将分别由测量漏斗2所测量的废物和固态燃料进行装料；所述熔炉4用来将从装料漏斗3装入的废物在高温下熔化进行解毒，和所述装料节气阀5位于装料漏斗3和熔炉4之间，具有一个多级闸阀系统9，能将从装料漏斗3装入的固态燃料和废物送进熔炉4而不使炉内气体流出。 | ||||||
| 3 | 活塞构件、包括活塞构件的设备和活塞构件与设备的方法与用途 | CN201080046698.0 | 2010-10-13 | CN102648376B | 2016-03-30 | 托马斯·科赫; 彼得·弗里宁 |
| 一种活塞构件(1、1′、1″)，包括设有活塞(3、3′、3″)的活塞杆(4)，该活塞(3、3′、3″)用于在缸筒(5、6、7、5′、6′、7′、5″、6″、7″)内往复移动，所述活塞(3、3′、3″)将缸筒腔(34a、34a′、34a″、34b、34b′、34b″)分成具有与活塞(3、3′、3″)相对的近侧封盖端(35a、35a′、35a″)的近侧缸筒腔(34a、34a′、34a″)和具有与活塞(3、3′、3″)相对的远侧缸筒端(35b、35b′、35b″)的远侧缸筒腔(34b、34b′、34b″)。活塞构件包括至少一个密封环(8、8′、8″)或座，所述密封环或座在远侧缸筒腔(34b、34b′、34b″)内布置在远侧缸筒端(35b、35b′、45″)处。优选地，三个连贯的活塞构件(1、1′、1″)在用于向气化器运输煤粉的设备中布置成连续地操作。活塞在缸筒内的移动被相对于彼此控制，以向高压反应器运输分配的煤粉批量。 | ||||||
| 4 | 箱系统及煤渣回收装置 | CN201180039853.0 | 2011-11-16 | CN103068703B | 2016-01-20 | 小山智规; 品田治; 柴田泰成; 石井弘实; 山元崇 |
| 本发明提供一种箱系统及煤渣回收装置，通过设置能够储存煤渣的箱(44)、具有使煤渣通过重力落下并能够排出到箱(44)的给定倾斜角度(θ)而配置的三个煤渣排出线(47、49a、49b)、具有使储存在箱(44)的煤渣能够通过重力落下供给的给定倾斜角度(θ)而配置的四个切换线(51a、51b、51c、51d)、辅助重力落下的煤渣在煤渣排出线(47、49a、49b)中的流动作为辅助装置设有的辅助气体供给部(54、55a、55b)，由此可以实现装置的小型化。 | ||||||
| 5 | 箱系统及煤渣回收装置 | CN201180039853.0 | 2011-11-16 | CN103068703A | 2013-04-24 | 小山智规; 品田治; 柴田泰成; 石井弘实; 山元崇 |
| 本发明提供一种箱系统及煤渣回收装置，通过设置能够储存煤渣的箱(44)、具有使煤渣通过重力落下并能够排出到箱(44)的给定倾斜角度(θ)而配置的三个煤渣排出线(47、49a、49b)、具有使储存在箱(44)的煤渣能够通过重力落下供给的给定倾斜角度(θ)而配置的四个切换线(51a、51b、51c、51d)、辅助重力落下的煤渣在煤渣排出线(47、49a、49b)中的流动作为辅助装置设有的辅助气体供给部(54、55a、55b)，由此可以实现装置的小型化。 | ||||||
| 6 | 废物处理工艺和设备 | CN03800358.9 | 2003-01-07 | CN1267679C | 2006-08-02 | 久米正一 |
| 一种处理废物的设备1包括一个测量漏斗2，一个装料漏斗3，一个熔炉4和一个装料节气阀5，所述测量漏斗2用来测量将要处理的废物如：生活垃圾，工业垃圾，或类似的废物和如：焦炭，煤，木炭，碳化物或类似固态燃料的量；所述装料漏斗3用来将分别由测量漏斗2所测量的废物和固态燃料进行装料；所述熔炉4用来将从装料漏斗3装入的废物在高温下熔化进行解毒，和所述装料节气阀5位于装料漏斗3和熔炉4之间，具有一个多级闸阀系统9，能将从装料漏斗3装入的固态燃料和废物送进熔炉4而不使炉内气体流出。 | ||||||
| 7 | 用于将散料输送到压力室中的装置和方法 | CN201680013811.2 | 2016-03-04 | CN107429177A | 2017-12-01 | H·法伯尔 |
| 本发明涉及用于将尘状或粒状的散料连续地输送到压力室中的装置，其包括：入口(14)，通过入口供给或从散料存储器排出散料；壳体(6，7，9)，其沿着转动轴线(13)配置；输送区域(h1，h2，h3)，其与入口(14)相连；以及轴(1)，其在壳体(6，7，9)中转动并且包括配置于周缘的输送器部件(2)。转动轴线(13)、壳体(6，7，9)和轴(1)竖直地配置，在压力室与入口之间的输送区域(h3)中配置有能够再生的材料密封止挡物形式的密封件，所述密封件使压力室密封。壳体(7)在壳体内壁具有多边形、凹陷或至少一个螺旋状延伸的槽(8)，多边形、凹陷或槽(8)的定向垂直于输送器部件的二维定向地延伸。 | ||||||
| 8 | 用于煤加压气化设备的炉口 | CN201380025432.1 | 2013-04-17 | CN104284852B | 2017-10-13 | H·G·勒费尔 |
| 本发明涉及一种用于从煤加压气化设备的处于压力下的煤气发生炉(1)排出灰渣或用于将煤输入到该煤加压气化设备的处于压力下的煤气发生炉中的炉口(2)，具有一个炉口室(3)以及一个用于打开和关闭炉口室(3)的机构。根据本发明的炉口的特征在于，打开/关闭机构包括一个可安装在炉口室(3)与煤气发生炉(1)之间以具有可运动的封闭元件(12)的阀的形式的结构组件(4)和用于使封闭元件(12)运动的装置。 | ||||||
| 9 | 用于煤加压气化设备的炉口 | CN201380025432.1 | 2013-04-17 | CN104284852A | 2015-01-14 | H·G·勒费尔 |
| 本发明涉及一种用于从煤加压气化设备的处于压力下的煤气发生炉(1)排出灰渣或用于将煤输入到该煤加压气化设备的处于压力下的煤气发生炉中的炉口(2)，具有一个炉口室(3)以及一个用于打开和关闭炉口室(3)的机构。根据本发明的炉口的特征在于，打开/关闭机构包括一个可安装在炉口室(3)与煤气发生炉(1)之间以具有可运动的封闭元件(12)的阀的形式的结构组件(4)和用于使封闭元件(12)运动的装置。 | ||||||
| 10 | 向反应炉内输送能输送的材料的方法和设备 | CN200980129113.9 | 2009-06-05 | CN102159889B | 2013-10-30 | 库尔特·希姆尔弗洛恩德波茵特纳 |
| 本发明涉及通过与外界空气气密隔绝的、并通过连接管道通向炉内空间的空腔向反应炉内输送能输送的材料的方法和设备。通过被形成为喷枪(6)的管道进行输送，使得材料从与外界空气气密隔绝的空腔进入炉内空间(7)，所述喷枪具有相对于上游所连接的输送管路减小的横截面积，其中，空气或者气流从位于喷枪的上游且与外界空气气密隔绝的空腔区域流进炉内空间(7)内，并且通过不加压工作的机械输送设备(5、15)输送到喷枪的开端区域中。 | ||||||
| 11 | 活塞构件、包括活塞构件的设备和活塞构件与设备的方法与用途 | CN201080046698.0 | 2010-10-13 | CN102648376A | 2012-08-22 | 托马斯·科赫; 彼得·弗里宁 |
| 一种活塞构件(1、1′、1″)，包括设有活塞(3、3′、3″)的活塞杆(4)，该活塞(3、3′、3″)用于在缸筒(5、6、7、5′、6′、7′、5″、6″、7″)内往复移动，所述活塞(3、3′、3″)将缸筒腔(34a、34a′、34a″、34b、34b′、34b″)分成具有与活塞(3、3′、3″)相对的近侧封盖端(35a、35a′、35a″)的近侧缸筒腔(34a、34a′、34a″)和具有与活塞(3、3′、3″)相对的远侧缸筒端(35b、35b′、35b″)的远侧缸筒腔(34b、34b′、34b″)。活塞构件包括至少一个密封环(8、8′、8″)或座，所述密封环或座在远侧缸筒腔(34b、34b′、34b″)内布置在远侧缸筒端(35b、35b′、45″)处。优选地，三个连贯的活塞构件(1、1′、1″)在用于向气化器运输煤粉的设备中布置成连续地操作。活塞在缸筒内的移动被相对于彼此控制，以向高压反应器运输分配的煤粉批量。 | ||||||
| 12 | 向反应炉内输送能输送的材料的方法和设备 | CN200980129113.9 | 2009-06-05 | CN102159889A | 2011-08-17 | 库尔特·希姆尔弗洛恩德波茵特纳 |
| 本发明涉及通过与外界空气气密隔绝的、并通过连接管道通向炉内空间的空腔向反应炉内输送能输送的材料的方法和设备。通过被形成为喷枪(6)的管道进行输送，使得材料从与外界空气气密隔绝的空腔进入炉内空间(7)，所述喷枪具有相对于上游所连接的输送管路减小的横截面积，其中，空气或者气流从位于喷枪的上游且与外界空气气密隔绝的空腔区域流进炉内空间(7)内，并且通过不加压工作的机械输送设备(5、15)输送到喷枪的开端区域中。 | ||||||
| 13 | Piston member, an apparatus comprising the piston member, and methods and use of the piston member and the apparatus | US13501719 | 2010-10-13 | US08721299B2 | 2014-05-13 | Thomas Koch; Peter Friehling |
| A piston member that includes a piston rod provided with a piston serves for reciprocating inside a cylinder barrel, the piston dividing the cylinder barrel chamber into a proximal cylinder barrel chamber having a proximal capped end opposite the piston and a distal cylinder barrel chamber having a distal cylinder barrel end opposite the piston. The piston member has at least one sealing ring or seat arranged inside the distal cylinder barrel chamber at the distal cylinder barrel end. Preferably three consecutive piston members are arranged to operate in a series in an apparatus for transporting coal powder to a gasifier. The movement of the pistons inside the cylinder barrels is controlled in relation to each other to transport apportioned batches of coal powder to a high pressure reactor. | ||||||
| 14 | Cellular wheel sluice | US10586297 | 2005-01-11 | US07882992B2 | 2011-02-08 | Harald Faber; Klaus Kohlmueller; Robert Weinand |
| A cellular wheel sluice embodied as a blow-through sluice is suitable for dosing secondary fuel, for example. The blow-through sluice includes a supply chute (2) in the top area and a cylindrical housing (1) which is disposed below the supply chute (2) and in which a cellular wheel (4) is arranged. The cellular wheel (4) includes radial webs (3), in the rotational area of which a blow-in hole (10) and an opposite blow-out hole (11) are provided on the side faces (26) of the housing. An injector nozzle (15) which blows the transport air into the rotating dosing chambers (5) so as to empty the same, is integrated into the housing in the area, of the blow-in hole (10). Thereby pressure differences result in the dosing chamber (5) that is to be emptied such that only small pressure loads act upon the metallically hard gap seals, which have a long useful life and allow only small quantities of leakage air, and which are arranged on the radial end areas of the cellular wheel webs (3). | ||||||
| 15 | METHOD AND APPARATUS TO DELIVER SOLID FUEL TO A COMBUSTION ZONE | US12470585 | 2009-05-22 | US20090291403A1 | 2009-11-26 | Giovann Conti; F. Phillip Stapf; Patrick F. Oberth |
| An apparatus and method for consistently delivering solid fuel to the combustion zone of a furnace is disclosed. The method includes feeding the solid fuel into the material inlet of a rotating rotary air lock valve which may have slanted vanes and moving the fuel from the material inlet of the rotating rotary air lock valve to the material outlet of the rotating rotary air lock valve, and conveying the fuel and gas through a discharge conduit to a fuel feed receiver of a furnace burner having a combustion zone. | ||||||
| 16 | ピストン部材、ピストン部材を備える装置、ならびに、ピストン部材および装置の使用および方法 | JP2012533483 | 2010-10-13 | JP5911802B2 | 2016-04-27 | コック, トーマス; フリーリング, ペーター |
| 17 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONVEYING BULK MATERIAL INTO A PRESSURE CHAMBER | US15695223 | 2017-09-05 | US20180022554A1 | 2018-01-25 | Harald FABER |
| A device for continually conveying dust-like or granular bulk materials into a pressure Chamber, having an inlet opening through which the bulk material is supplied or discharged from a bulk material storage, a housing which is arranged along a rotational axis, a conveying region which adjoins the inlet opening, and a shaft which rotates in the housing and which has a conveyor arranged on the circumference. The rotational axis, the housing and the shaft are arranged vertically, and a seal in the form of a regeneratable material seal stopper. The seal sealing the pressure chamber, is arranged in the conveyor region between the pressure chamber and the inlet opening. The housing has a polygon, a cannelure, or at least one helically running groove on the housing inner wall, and the orientation of the polygon, the cannelure, or the groove runs substantially perpendicularly to the two-dimensional orientation of the conveyor. | ||||||
| 18 | FEED ARRANGEMENT OF A SYSTEM FOR THE PROCESSING OF CARBON CONTAINING RAW MATERIAL | US12667643 | 2008-05-16 | US20110064544A1 | 2011-03-17 | Valerii Dintov |
| The invention relates to devices for loading installations for treating raw materials containing carbon, such as gas generators and ovens, inter alia, and for using in installations for processing household and industrial waste. The device consists of a loading chamber and two downwardly expanding sealable chambers arranged in a row beneath each other, and separated from each other and from the chamber of the installation by closing elements. The central chamber of the device comprises the inlet and outlet cross-sections of the gas flue with forced gas circulation, in the circuit of which flaps and the gas cooler are installed. As a technical result, the operating reliability of the device is increased by preventing the adhesion of thermoplastic raw materials to the working bodies by maintaining the temperature in the central chamber below the melting point of the raw material constituents. | ||||||
| 19 | Process and apparatus for disposal of wastes | US10471206 | 2003-01-07 | US07392753B2 | 2008-07-01 | Shouichi Kume |
| An apparatus 1 for disposal of wastes comprises a measuring hopper 2 for measuring a charging amount of a waste to be disposed such as domestic wastes, industrial wastes or the like or a charging amount of a solid fuel such as coke, coal or the like, a charging hopper 3 for charging the waste and the solid fuel respectively measured with the measuring hopper 2, a melting furnace 4 for melting the waste charged from the charging hopper 3 at a high temperature to conduct detoxification thereof, and a charging damper 5 arranged between the charging hopper 3 and the melting furnace 4 and having a multistage sluice valve system 9 capable of charging the waste and the solid fuel charged in the charging hopper 3 into the melting furnace 4 without outflowing of a furnace gas to exterior. | ||||||
| 20 | Triple valve airlock-feeder | US10280146 | 2002-10-25 | US20040079819A1 | 2004-04-29 | Michael M. Chen; Jianrong Chen; David M. Podmokly; David C. Wasz |
| An airlock-feeder for a coal pulverizing system which includes a raw coal bunker, a pulverizer, and a vertically extending coal duct forming a raw coal flow path from the raw coal bunker to the pulverizer. The airlock-feeder comprises upper, middle and lower, vertically separated valves disposed in the raw coal flow path. Each valve has a seal member, a disc pivotally mounted at a centerline, and a pneumatic actuator. At least one or two of the valves are closed at any given time thereby providing a positive air-tight seal. | ||||||
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