序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 Bin system and char recovery unit US13814618 2011-11-16 US09199806B2 2015-12-01 Yoshinori Koyama; Osamu Shinada; Yasunari Shibata; Hiromi Ishii; Takashi Yamamoto
A bin system and a char recovery unit are provided with: a bin for storing char; three char discharge lines placed at the predetermined slope angle for causing the char to fall with the force of gravity so as to discharge the char into the bin; four switching lines placed at the predetermined slope angle for causing the char to fall with the force of gravity so as to feed the char stored in the bin; and assist gas feed units as assist devices for assisting the flow of the char that falls with the force of gravity through the char discharge lines. This allows for equipment downsizing.
22 BIN SYSTEM AND CHAR RECOVERY UNIT US13814618 2011-11-16 US20130140168A1 2013-06-06 Yoshinori Koyama; Osamu Shinada; Yasunari Shibata; Hiromi Ishii; Takashi Yamamoto
A bin system and a char recovery unit are provided with: a bin for storing char; three char discharge lines placed at the predetermined slope angle for causing the char to fall with the force of gravity so as to discharge the char into the bin; four switching lines placed at the predetermined slope angle for causing the char to fall with the force of gravity so as to feed the char stored in the bin; and assist gas feed units as assist devices for assisting the flow of the char that falls with the force of gravity through the char discharge lines. This allows for equipment downsizing.
23 PISTON MEMBER, AN APPARATUS COMPRISING THE PISTON MEMBER, AND METHODS AND USE OF THE PISTON MEMBER AND THE APPARATUS US13501719 2010-10-13 US20120213647A1 2012-08-23 Thomas Koch; Peter Friehling
A piston member that includes a piston rod provided with a piston serves for reciprocating inside a cylinder barrel, the piston dividing the cylinder barrel chamber into a proximal cylinder barrel chamber having a proximal capped end opposite the piston and a distal cylinder barrel chamber having a distal cylinder barrel end opposite the piston. The piston member has at least one sealing ring or seat arranged inside the distal cylinder barrel chamber at the distal cylinder barrel end. Preferably three consecutive piston members are arranged to operate in a series in an apparatus for transporting coal powder to a gasifier. The movement of the pistons inside the cylinder barrels is controlled in relation to each other to transport apportioned batches of coal powder to a high pressure reactor.
24 Celluar wheel sluice US10586297 2005-01-11 US20070151995A1 2007-07-05 Harald Faber; Klaus Kohlmueller; Robert Weinand
The invention relates to a cellular wheel sluice that is embodied as a blow-through sluice and serves for dosing secondary fuel. The blow-through sluice comprises a supply chute (2) in the top area and a cylindrical housing section (1) disposed below the supply chute (2) and in which a cellular wheel (4) is arranged in a horizontal direction. The cellular wheel (4) includes radial webs (3), in the rotational area of which a blow-in hole (10) and an opposite blow-out hole (11) are provided on the faces (26) of the housing. The invention is characterized in that an injector nozzle (15) which blows the transport air into the rotating dosing chambers (5) so as to empty the same, is integrated into the housing in the zone of the blow-in port (10). Thereby pressure differences result in the dosing chamber (5) that is to be emptied such that only small pressure loads act upon the gap seals. Therefore, according to the invention, metallically hard gap seals which have a long useful life and small quantities of leakage air, particularly when dosing secondary fuel, are provided on the radial end areas of the cellular wheel webs (3).
25 Waste treatment method and treatment facility US10471206 2003-11-05 US20040231574A1 2004-11-25 Shouichi Kume
An apparatus 1 for disposal of wastes comprises a measuring hopper 2 for measuring a charging amount of a waste to be disposed such as domestic wastes, industrial wastes or the like or a charging amount of a solid fuel such as coke, coal or the like, a charging hopper 3 for charging the waste and the solid fuel respectively measured with the measuring hopper 2, a melting furnace 4 for melting the waste charged from the charging hopper 3 at a high temperature to conduct detoxification thereof, and a charging damper 5 arranged between the charging hopper 3 and the melting furnace 4 and having a multistage sluice valve system 9 capable of charging the waste and the solid fuel charged in the charging hopper 3 into the melting furnace 4 without outflowing of a furnace gas to exterior.
26 Pellet fuel burner for heating and drying systems US964087 1997-11-04 US5893358A 1999-04-13 Oliver J. Whitfield
A pellet fuel burner includes a compact thermally insulated firebox for providing hot gases to a boiler, furnace or dryer. The apparatus includes a grate that includes a reciprocating arm for removing clinkers and ash from the grate. Pellet fuel feed is provided by a hopper that is isolated from the firebox by an airlock. A combustion air manifold is provided around the firebox to preheat primary and secondary combustion air.
27 ビンシステム及びチャー回収装置 JP2011258023 2011-11-25 JP5781423B2 2015-09-24 小山 智規; 浦方 悠一郎; 品田 治; 柴田 泰成; 山元 崇; 西村 幸治; 石井 弘実
28 Waste treatment method and its device JP2003000474 2003-01-06 JP2004205188A 2004-07-22 KUME SHOICHI
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waste treatment method and its device, effectively reducing the charged amount of solid fuel such as coke, coal, wood coal or carbide. SOLUTION: The waste treatment device 1 comprises a measuring hopper 2 for measuring the charged amount of wastes to be treated such as general or industrial wastes and that of the solid fuel such as coke or coal, a charge hopper 3 into which the wastes and the solid fuel measured by the measuring hopper 2 are charged, a melting furnace 4 for melting the wastes charged into the charge hopper 3 at a high temperature until rendering them harmless, a charge dumper 5 arranged between the charge hopper 3 and the melting furnace 4 and having a multistage partition valve 9 for allowing the wastes and the solid fuel charged into the charge hopper 3 to be charged into the melting furnace 4 without the flow-out of furnace gas to the outside. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
29 Piston member, device provided with a piston member, as well as the use of the piston member and the apparatus and method JP2012533483 2010-10-13 JP2013507563A 2013-03-04 トーマス コック,; ペーター フリーリング,
ピストン(3、3'、3”)が設けられたピストンロッド(4)を備えるピストン部材(1、1'、1”)は、シリンダバレル(5、6、7、5'、6'、7'、5”、6”、7”)内で往復動するのに役立ち、前記ピストン(3、3'、3”)は、シリンダバレルチャンバ(34a、34a'、34a”、34b、34b'、34b”)を、ピストン(3、3'、3”)と対向するキャップ付き近位端(35a、35a'、35a”)を有する近位のシリンダバレルチャンバ(34a、34a'、34a”)と、ピストン(3、3'、3”)と対向する遠位シリンダバレル端(35b、35b'、35b”)を有する遠位のシリンダバレルチャンバ(34b、34b'、34b”)とに分ける。 ピストン部材は、遠位シリンダバレル端(35b、35b'、35b”)で遠位のシリンダバレルチャンバ(34b、34b'、34b”)内に配置される少なくとも1つのシールリング(8、8'、8”)またはシートを備える。好ましくは、3つの連続するピストン部材(1、1'、1”)は、石炭粉をガス化装置へ輸送するために装置内で順次に動作するように配置される。 シリンダバレル内でのピストンの動きは、割り当てられた石炭粉のバッチを高圧反応器へ輸送するために互いに対して制御される。
30 Bin system and char recovery device JP2011258023 2011-11-25 JP2012126571A 2012-07-05 KOYAMA TOMONORI; URAKATA YUICHIRO; SHINADA OSAMU; SHIBATA YASUNARI; YAMAMOTO TAKASHI; NISHIMURA KOJI; ISHII HIROMI
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To attain device miniaturization in a bin system and a char recovery device.SOLUTION: The bin system includes a bin 44 that can store char; three char discharge lines 47, 49a, 49b arranged at a predetermined inclination angle θ that allows discharge of char to the bin 44 by gravity fall; four switching lines 51a, 51b, 51c, 51d arranged at the predetermined inclination angle θthat allows supply of char stored in the bin 44 by gravity fall; and assist gas supply parts 54, 55a, 55b serving as assist devices for assisting the flow of char falling by gravity in the char discharge lines 47, 49a, 49b.
31 피스톤 부재, 피스톤 부재를 포함하는 장치, 그리고 피스톤 부재 및 장치의 방법 및 용도 KR1020127012425 2010-10-13 KR1020120091213A 2012-08-17 코치,토마스; 프리에흘링,피터
피스톤(3, 3', 3")을 구비하는 피스톤 로드(4)를 포함하는 피스톤 부재(1, 1', 1")는 실린더 배럴(5, 6, 7, 5', 6', 7', 5", 6", 7") 내부에서 왕복하기 위해 기능하고, 상기 피스톤(3, 3', 3")은 실린더 배럴 챔버(34a, 34a', 34a", 34b, 34b', 34b")를 피스톤(3, 3', 3")에 대향하는 근접 캡 부착 단부(35a, 35a', 35a")를 갖는 근접 실린더 배럴 챔버(34a, 34a', 34a") 및 피스톤(3, 3', 3")에 대향하는 말단 실린더 배럴 단부(35b, 35b', 35b")를 갖는 말단 실린더 배럴 챔버(34b, 34b', 34b")로 분할한다. 피스톤 부재는 말단 실린더 배럴 단부(35b, 35b', 35b")에서 말단 실린더 배럴 챔버(34b, 34b', 34b") 내부에 배열되는 하나 이상의 밀봉 링(8, 8', 8") 또는 시트를 포함한다. 바람직하게는, 3개의 연속적인 피스톤 부재(1, 1', 1")가 가스화기에 석탄 분말을 운반하기 위해 장치 내에서 직렬로 작동하도록 배열된다. 실린더 배럴 내부의 피스톤의 이동은 고압 반응기로 석탄 분말의 배분된 분량을 운반하기 위해 서로에 관련하여 제어된다.
32 VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG FÜR DAS ZUFÖRDERN VON FÖRDERFÄHIGEN MATERIALIEN ZU REAKTIONSÖFEN EP09757318.2 2009-06-05 EP2297519A2 2011-03-23 Himmelfreundpointner, Kurt
The invention relates to a method and a device for feeding conveyable materials to reaction furnaces by means of a hollow space that feeds into the furnace space by way of a connecting tube, said hollow space being sealed air-tight from the exterior air. A tube configured as a lance (6) is fed from the hollow space, which is sealed air-tight from the exterior air, into the furnace space (7), said tube having a cross-sectional area that is less than the conveying line connected upstream, wherein an air or gas stream flows into the furnace space (7) from the region of the hollow space upstream of the lance, said space being sealed air-tight from the exterior air, and is conveyed into the starting region of the lance by way of a mechanical conveyor (5, 15) operating at zero pressure.
33 Solid fuel heating device EP09425010.7 2009-01-21 EP2083222A1 2009-07-29 Dal Zotto, Nadia

A high safety solid fuel heating device for the user, of the type comprising a tank (15), within which the fuel, especially pellet (12), is loaded, which falls into a burner or furnace (11) of a combustion chamber (14), next to the tank (15) and connected with at least one chimney flue (28) for exhausting the combustion fumes; the tank (15) includes at least one fuel accumulation compartment (24) having at the top an opening (17), which can be closed through a door (18), and at least one moving back wall (23), mechanically connected with a portion (30) of the door (18), so that, when opening the outer door (18) of load of the fuel by a user, the back wall (23) rotates closing the passage between the accumulation compartment (24) and the tank (15) and, vice versa, when closing the door (18), the back wall (23) rotates in the opposite direction opening the passage between the compartment (24) and the tank (15), exhausting the accumulated fuel into it.

34 WASTE TREATMENT METHOD AND TREATMENT FACILITY EP03701025.3 2003-01-07 EP1469253A1 2004-10-20 KUME, Shouichi

An apparatus 1 for disposal of wastes comprises a measuring hopper 2 for measuring a charging amount of a waste to be disposed such as domestic wastes, industrial wastes or the like or a charging amount of a solid fuel such as coke, coal or the like, a charging hopper 3 for charging the waste and the solid fuel respectively measured with the measuring hopper 2, a melting furnace 4 for melting the waste charged from the charging hopper 3 at a high temperature to conduct detoxification thereof, and a charging damper 5 arranged between the charging hopper 3 and the melting furnace 4 and having a multistage sluice valve system 9 capable of charging the waste and the solid fuel charged in the charging hopper 3 into the melting furnace 4 without outflowing of a furnace gas to exterior.

35 Pellet fuel burner for heating and drying systems EP98308905.3 1998-10-30 EP0915289A2 1999-05-12 Whitfield, Oliver J.

A pellet fuel burner (10) includes a compact thermally insulated firebox (56) for providing hot gases to a boiler, furnace or dryer. The apparatus includes a grate (52) that includes a reciprocating arm (98) for removing clinkers and ash from the grate. Pellet fuel feed is provided by a hopper that is isolated from the firebox by an airlock (130). A combustion air manifold (142) is provided around the firebox to preheat primary and secondary combustion air.

36 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Förderung und Dosierung von Trockenbraunkohlestaub (TBK-Staub) in den Feuerraum von Dampferzeugern (DE) EP98106210.2 1998-04-04 EP0872689A2 1998-10-21 Kretschmer, Horst, Dr.-Ing.; Degenkolb, Dietmar, Dipl.-Ing.; Fritz, Peter, Dr.-Ing.; Schingnitz, Manfred, Dr.-Ing.

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Förderung und Dosierung von Trockenbraunkohlestaub in den Feuerraum von Dampferzeugern (7) mittels pneumatischer Fördertechnik, wobei vorgemahlene und getrocknete Rohbraunkohle über Druckschleusen (2) und Einspeisebehälter mit Wirbelboden (3,4) in einem Förderrohr (5) zu einem Brenner (8) geführt wird.

37 VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG FÜR DAS ZUFÖRDERN VON FÖRDERFÄHIGEN MATERIALIEN ZU REAKTIONSÖFEN EP09757318.2 2009-06-05 EP2297519B1 2014-05-07 Himmelfreundpointner, Kurt
38 Holztransportvorrichtung EP12004278.3 2012-06-05 EP2532958A2 2012-12-12 Bauer, Thomas; Herndler, Stefan; Hofer, Franz

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Holztransportvorrichtung zum Beschicken einer Biomassevorrichtung mit Holz. Die Holztransportvorrichtung hat:

- einen Holzbehälter (9) zum Aufnehmen wenigstens eines zu verbrennenden Stückes Holz (8),

- einen Träger (3) der oberhalb des Holzbehälters (9) angeordnet ist, und

- eine an dem Träger (3) angeordnete Holzaufnahmeeinheit (16, 16') zum Aufnehmen des wenigstens einen Stückes Holz (8) aus dem Holzbehälter (9),

Die Holztransportvorrichtung ist dazu ausgebildet, wenigstens einen Beschleunigungsabschnitt (14, 14') der Holzaufnahmeeinheit (16, 16') zur Aufnahme des Stückes Holz (8) in einer Fallhöhe oberhalb des Stückes Holz (8) freizugeben, sodass wenigstens ein Eindringabschnitt (15) des Beschleunigungsabschnitts (14, 14') der Holzaufnahmeeinheit (16, 16') mit einem Eindring-Impuls auf das Holz auftrifft, dabei wenigstens teilweise in das Holz (8) eindringt und dadurch eine Verbindung mit dem Holz (8) herstellt.

39 A PISTON MEMBER, AN APPARATUS COMPRISING THE PISTON MEMBER, AND METHODS AND USE OF THE PISTON MEMBER AND THE APPARATUS EP10781594.6 2010-10-13 EP2488793A2 2012-08-22 KOCH, Thomas; FRIEHLING, Peter
A piston member (1,1',1'') comprising a piston rod (4) provided with a piston (3,3',3'') serves for reciprocating inside a cylinder barrel (5,6,7,5',6',7',5'',6'',7''), said piston (3,3',3'') divides the cylinder barrel chamber (34a,34a',34a'',34b,34b',34b'') into a proximal cylinder barrel chamber (34a,34a',34a'') having a proximal capped end (35a,35a',35a'') opposite the piston (3,3',3'') and a distal cylinder barrel chamber (34b,34b',34b'') having a distal cylinder barrel end (35b,35b',35b'') opposite the piston (3,3',3''). The piston member comprises at least one sealing ring (8,8',8'') or seat arranged inside the distal cylinder barrel chamber (34b,34b',34b'') at the distal cylinder barrel end (35b,35b',45''). Preferably three consecutive piston members (1,1',1'') are arranged to operate in a series in an apparatus for transporting coal powder to a gasifier. The movement of the pistons inside the cylinder barrels is controlled in relation to each other to transport apportioned batches of coal powder to a high pressure reactor.
40 METHOD AND SUPPLY ARRANGEMENT FOR FEEDING OF SOLID FUEL EP05807992.2 2005-11-09 EP1946003A1 2008-07-23 TUKIAINEN, Sampo
The invention relates to a method for feeding of solid fuel into a process space (1) , such as a firebox, gas chamber or like, by means of a supply arrangement (2), which comprises an intermediate container (2c) that is to be opened and closed by feeding means (2a) and discharge means (2b) , whereby the level of the fuel (Pa) therein is being kept within set limits by feeding the fuel (Pa) into the intermediate container (2c) by using the feeding means (2a) , when the intermediate container is kept closed by means of the discharge means (2b) . The fuel is being discharged from the intermediate container by using the discharge means (2b) for bringing the fuel into the process space (1),' when the intermediate container is kept closed by the feeding means (2a) . A flow of process gas taking place from the process space (1) to the surroundings through the supply arrangement ( 2 ) for fuel is being prevented by pressurizing the intermediate container (2c) at a pressure that is essentially higher that the pressure in the process space (1) and by feeding the solid fuel (Pa) into the process space (1) by means of a transport conveyor (2bl) , which brings about a counter pressure with respect to the combustion process, and a discharge apparatus (2b2) of open-shut -type, both of the above belonging to the discharge means (2b) . The invention relates also to a supply arrangement operating according to the method.
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