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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 Dynamic diagnosis support information generation system JP2010259651 2010-11-22 JP2012110400A 2012-06-14 MURAOKA SHINTARO; SHIMADA TETSUO; NOJI SHO
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a processing time in the analysis of a dynamic image, without requiring use of hardware such as a high-capacity memory and high-speed CPU.SOLUTION: According to the diagnosis support information generation system, a WS8 for analysis ensures that pixels indicating the output of a detecting element at the same position of an FPD 9a are associated among a plurality of frame images without warping among frame images, and calculates the feature value of a moving subject.
82 Radiographic apparatus, and control method and program thereof JP2010015855 2010-01-27 JP2011152280A 2011-08-11 TAKASAKI TAKASHI
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To securely acquire energy subtraction image data captured with appropriate energy by one shot of radiography. <P>SOLUTION: An energy control part 103 continuously regulates the energy of radiation in one shot emitted from an X-ray irradiation part 101. An X-ray detecting part 102 generates a plurality of image data in one shot by continuously regulating the energy and detecting the radiation transmitted through a subject P. An image classifying part 106 classifies the plurality of image data generated by the X-ray detecting part 102 into image data generated with radiation on a high energy side and image data generated with radiation on a low energy side. An image subtraction part 108 weights and subtracts the image data generated with radiation on the high energy side and the image data generated with radiation on the low energy side. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
83 Cooling unit, x-ray tube device, and operating method of cooling unit JP2005317717 2005-10-31 JP2007123210A 2007-05-17 UMEMURA TOMOHIDE; SHIRATORI YOSHIAKI; KITAMI TAKAYUKI
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooling unit capable of absorbing expansion and contraction of cooling liquid due to change of environment temperature, an X-ray tube device equipped with the cooling unit, and an operating method of the cooling unit. SOLUTION: The cooling unit 20 is provided with a circulating part 22 and a bellows 60. The circulating part 22 is provided with a first end part 27 and a second end part 28, and cools the cooling liquid taken in to send it out. The bellows 60, fitted to the circulating part 22, is provided with a vessel 61 including an opening 64 through which the cooling liquid comes in and goes out and an empty bowl 63 zoning the inside of the vessel into a first area connected with the opening and a second area. The bellows 60 can be switched between a first state in which passing of the cooling liquid into and out of the first area is regulated and a second state in which passing of the liquid into and out of the first area is admitted. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
84 Radiographic examination method and apparatus JP14283776 1976-11-27 JPS52125390A 1977-10-21 KENESU EDOUIN KURITSUPUNAA
85 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MODULATING X-RAY TUBE CURRENT IN COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY US15895391 2018-02-13 US20190247001A1 2019-08-15 Chuang Miao; Abdelaziz Ikhlef
A computed tomography (CT) system includes a rotatable gantry having an opening to receive an object to be scanned, a high-voltage generator, an x-ray tube positioned on the gantry to generate x-rays through the opening, a pixelated detector positioned on the gantry to receive the x-rays, and a computer. The computer is programmed to obtain a scout image of the object, calculate an equivalent diameter of a water cylinder based on the scout image over a length of the scout image, calculate a major axis and a minor axis for an equivalent ellipse over the length, calculate, based on a noise index and based on the equivalent diameter as the function of the length, an mA modulation as a function of the length, and obtain image data of the object by modulating an mA applied to the x-ray tube based on the calculated mA modulation.
86 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTRAST FLOW MODELING WITH DEEP LEARNING US15881526 2018-01-26 US20190231288A1 2019-08-01 Mark Vincent Profio; Eric Gros; Christine Carol Hammond; Darin Robert Okerlund
Methods and systems are provided for contrast-enhanced diagnostic imaging. In one embodiment, a method comprises estimating a time to perform a diagnostic scan of a patient based on demographics of the patient, and performing the diagnostic scan of the patient at the estimated time responsive to a confidence level of the estimated time above a threshold. In this way, a contrast-enhanced diagnostic scan may be performed without directly monitoring the contrast flow, thereby reducing radiation dose and contrast load while maintaining or improving image quality.
87 Angled flat emitter for high power cathode with electrostatic emission control US15820955 2017-11-22 US10121629B2 2018-11-06 Sergio Lemaitre
In the present invention, a computed tomography system, an X-ray tube used therein and a cathode assembly disposed in the X-ray tube, as well as an associated method of use, is provided that includes a gantry and the X-ray tube coupled to the gantry. The X-ray tube includes the cathode assembly having a pair of emission surfaces for generating an electron beam, where the pair of emission surfaces are disposed in the cathode assembly at angles with respect to one another. The X-ray tube further includes a focusing electrode for focusing the electron beam, an extraction electrode which electrostatically controls the intensity of the electron beam by adjustment of a positive or negative biasing voltage applied to the extraction electrode, a target for generating X-rays when impinged upon by the electron beam and a magnetic focusing assembly located between the cathode assembly and the target for focusing the electron beam towards the target.
88 MEDICAL IMAGING DEVICE AND METHOD CONTROLLING ONE OR MORE PARAMETERS OF A MEDICAL IMAGING DEVICE US15949148 2018-04-10 US20180296177A1 2018-10-18 Yao-jen CHANG; Terrence CHEN; Birgi TAMERSOY; Vivek Kumar SINGH; Susanne OEPPING; Ralf NANKE
Embodiments of a medical imaging device and a method controlling one or more parameters of a medical imaging device are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method includes receiving image data representing a first image of an object to be imaged using the radiation source and detecting a plurality of positions of respective predetermined features in the first image. Based upon the detected positions, a boundary of an imaging area of the object to be imaged is determined. Based on the determined boundary, one or more parameters of the radiation source unit are controlled.
89 X-ray device and method for controlling the same US14269512 2014-05-05 US10085700B2 2018-10-02 Hyun Sun Kim; Jong Hyun Shin; Woo Sup Han
Disclosed are an X-ray device to inform a patient of X-ray irradiation through a sound and a method for controlling the same. The X-ray device includes an input portion to output a first-step press signal and a second-step press signal according to an operator input, a high-voltage generating portion to perform pre-heating, and to output a ready completion signal when the high-voltage generating portion completes pre-heating, a control portion to output a sound output signal when it receives both the second-step press signal output from the input portion and the ready completion signal output from the high-voltage generating portion, and a sound output portion to receive the sound output signal output from the control portion and to output a predetermined sound.
90 X-RAY DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS US15921109 2018-03-14 US20180263587A1 2018-09-20 Akihito TAKAHASHI; Haruki Iwai
An X-ray diagnostic apparatus comprises: an X-ray detector including a first detector and a second detector capable of simultaneously detecting X-rays irradiated from an X-ray tube; and processing circuitry configured to correct, by using information of a second image that is based on an output from the second detector, a first image that is based on an output from the first detector.
91 MULTILAYER STAGGERED COUPLING COLLIMATOR, RADIATOR, DETECTOR AND SCANNER US15513796 2015-09-22 US20180228451A1 2018-08-16 Yanzhao Li; Qingguo Xie
A multilayer staggered coupling collimator includes multiple collimating layers, multiple collimating orifices being provided on each collimating layer. At least two collimating layers are in a staggered coupling relationship. Compared with a single-layer collimator, the multilayer staggered coupling collimator can improve the performance, achieve multi-performance selection functions, and have a better machining feasibility. Since the thickness of each collimating layer is less after the collimator is divided into several collimating layers, the machining precision is easy to ensure.
92 Magnetic shielding of an x-ray emitter US15896239 2018-02-14 US10049849B2 2018-08-14 Rainer Kuth; Nils Pickert
An x-ray emitter includes a housing. In an embodiment, the method for assembling the housing includes producing a housing of the x-ray emitter and assembling the housing. The producing includes providing a material including a plurality of ferromagnetic particles, aligning the ferromagnetic particles through a magnetic field, the material being in a flowable state, and solidifying the material and fixing the alignment of the ferromagnetic particles.
93 Method for coded-source phase contrast X-ray imaging US14400703 2013-03-14 US10045752B2 2018-08-14 Rajiv Gupta; Luis Fernando Velasquez-Garcia; Richard Lanza; Berthold K P Horn; Akintunde Ibitayo Akinwande
Described here is a method for performing phase contrast imaging using an array of independently controllable x-ray sources. The array of x-ray sources can be controlled to produce a distinct spatial pattern of x-ray radiation and thus can be used to encode phase contrast signals without the need for a coded aperture. The lack of coded aperture increases the flexibility of the imaging method. For instance, because a fixed, coded aperture is not required, the angular resolution of the imaging technique can be increased as compared to coded-aperture imaging. Moreover, the lack of a radioopaque coded aperture increases the photon flux that reaches the subject, thereby increasing the attainable signal-to-noise ratio.
94 X-RAY SYSTEM COMPRISING AN X-RAY SOURCE US15749600 2016-08-01 US20180214244A1 2018-08-02 Dieter FUERSTENBERG; Klaus STEIGER
An X-ray system includes an X-ray source including an electronically readable data carrier on which an identification code is stored; a query device for electronically querying the identification code from the data carrier of the X-ray source; and a disabling device for disabling operation of the X-ray source in the event of the queried identification code deviating from a previously received identification code.
95 IMAGING WITH ENHANCED X-RAY RADIATION US15743304 2016-07-12 US20180214093A1 2018-08-02 Gerhard MARTENS; Ewald ROESSL
The invention relates to an X-ray imaging apparatus (2), comprising: a source (4) for generating X-ray radiation, an object receiving space (6) for arranging an object of interest for X-ray imaging, an X-ray collimator arrangement (8) arranged between the source (4) and the collimator arrangement (8), and an X-ray mirror arrangement (10). The mirror arrangement (10) comprises for example two tapered mirrors (22) facing each other and adapted for guiding X-ray radiation of the source (4) to the collimator arrangement (8). Consequently, the X-ray intensity at the object receiving space (6) is increased. In order to limit the X-ray radiation to an area, where the X-ray radiation can be utilized form imaging, an angle of spread Θm between the mirrors (22) and a length LM of each mirror (22) is adapted, such that a number of total reflections of X-ray radiation, provided by the source (4), at the mirrors (22) is limited. The limitation provides the effect that an angle of reflection Θr of the totally reflected X-ray radiation is limited. Consequently, an X-ray intensity at the object receiving space (6) is increased while constrains are provided, which prevent a large increase of a width of the X-ray radiation provided at the object receiving space (6), which effectively improves an imaging quality of an object of interest being arrangeable at the object receiving space (6).
96 PORTABLE X-RAY GENERATION DEVICE HAVING ELECTRIC FIELD EMISSION X-RAY SOURCE US15741237 2016-06-30 US20180184990A1 2018-07-05 Seunghun SHIN; Jinpyo CHUN; Taewoo KIM
Disclosed is a portable X-ray generation device, which uses an electric field emission X-ray source, and is thus advantageous in reducing weight and volume and has excellent reliability in X-ray emission performance. The portable X-ray generation device according to the present invention includes an electric field emission X-ray source, which includes a cathode electrode having an electron emitter, an anode electrode having an X-ray target surface, and a gate electrode between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode; and a driving signal generator configured to generate at least three driving signals applied to the cathode electrode, the anode electrode, and the gate electrode, respectively, by direct current power having a predetermined voltage, wherein the driving signal generator includes a current controller maintaining a tube current between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode to have a constant value during X-ray emission.
97 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMAGING BIOPSY SAMPLES OBTAINED FROM A PATIENT US15385046 2016-12-20 US20180168523A1 2018-06-21 LAURENCE VANCAMBERG; RAZVAN IORDACHE; PIERRE TUDAL
A system for imaging biopsy samples obtained from a patient includes: a radiation source; a radiation detector having a surface that defines a first imaging region, a second imaging region, and a third imaging region; and a collimator having a body defining an opening and selectively adjustable between a first imaging position and a second imaging position. The first imaging position allows radiation rays to pass from the radiation source, through the opening, and into the second imaging region while restricting the radiation rays from passing into the first imaging region when the radiation source is in a first scanning position. The second imaging position allows radiation rays to pass from the radiation source, through the opening, and into the third imaging region while restricting the radiation rays from passing into the first imaging region when the radiation source is in a second scanning position.
98 CONTROL APPARATUS FOR RADIOGRAPHIC SYSTEM US15827474 2017-11-30 US20180153496A1 2018-06-07 Hiroshi Sasaki; Tadahiko Iijima
In a radiographic system in which long length imaging is performed by combining a plurality of radiographic apparatuses whose preparatory periods from a request of radiation exposure to start of accumulation are different, a control apparatus controls the plurality of radiographic apparatuses and a radiation generation apparatus so that an exposure period of the radiation generation apparatus is included in a period in which accumulation periods of all the radiographic apparatuses overlap.
99 X-ray diagnostic apparatus US14794161 2015-07-08 US09968326B2 2018-05-15 Yoshimasa Kobayashi; Shumpei Ohashi
An X-ray diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment includes an X-ray tube holding device, an X-ray detector, a rotator, an arm, and a tubular body. The X-ray tube holding device generates X-rays. The X-ray detector detects the X-rays. The rotator holds the X-ray tube holding device so as to be rotatable about a first rotation axis obtained by setting an irradiation direction of the X-rays as an axis. The arm holds the rotator and the X-ray detector and is rotatable about a second rotation axis different from the first rotation axis. The tubular body connects the X-ray tube holding device and a device away from the arm. The arm holds the rotator so as to be rotatable about the first rotation axis in a direction in which torsion of the tubular body is reduced.
100 RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING APPARATUS US15846864 2017-12-19 US20180116617A1 2018-05-03 Toshiyuki NABETA; Fumito NARIYUKI; Masayoshi MATSUURA; Ryosuke OGURA; Haruyasu NAKATSUGAWA
A radiographic imaging apparatus comprises: a leg unit that is capable of traveling on an apparatus-placement surface by a wheel unit; a body unit that is held on the leg unit; an arm unit that is connected to the body unit and is capable of protruding upward from the body unit; and a radiation source that is mounted on the arm unit, wherein the arm unit includes a body-side part that is capable of extending and retracting in a direction of the protruding of the arm unit and is connected to the body unit, and a radiation source-side part on which the radiation source is mounted, the radiation source-side part is connected to a distal end side of the body-side part so as to be revolvable in a direction where an angle between the radiation source-side part and the body-side part changes, and revolution regulating unit.
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