序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
121 Compressor installation with water-injected compressor element US09891297 2001-06-27 US06409489B1 2002-06-25 Willy Joseph Rosa Bodart; Bart Anton Lode Talboom
The invention concerns a compressor installation with a water-injected compressor element (1) having a water cycle (6) and a water supply device (15) for supplying water to the water cycle (6), containing a water supply line (16) with a controllable valve (18) and a reverse osmosis filter (17) therein. Onto the water cycle is connected a by-pass (21) in which are erected an ion exchanger (22) and a controllable valve (23). A valve (18) in the water supply line (16) is controlled by a device (20) for measuring the amount of water in the water cycle (6), and the valve (23) in the by-pass (21) is controlled by a device (24) for measuring the conductivity of the water.
122 Refrigeration chiller with assured start-up lubricant supply US263389 1999-03-05 US6116046A 2000-09-12 Daniel C. Leaver; Sean A. Smith
An assured supply of lubricant to the compressor in a refrigeration chiller is provided by a reservoir that is connected in parallel with the main line by which lubricant is supplied to the compressor. The reservoir is connected to the main lubricant supply line in a manner such that if the lubricant supply line is blown dry, as can occur as a result of an unusual or abnormal chiller shutdown condition, a critical portion of the supply line will be refilled by the reservoir relatively very quickly which assures the immediate availability of lubricant to the compressor from that portion of the lubricant supply line when it next starts up.
123 Scroll type compressor for gas-injection type refrigerating cycle US089642 1998-06-03 US6106253A 2000-08-22 Takeshi Sakai; Takeshi Wakisaka
In a scroll type compressor to be applied to a gas-injection type refrigerating cycle, an injection port is formed in a pressure receiving surface of a front housing, and a communication port is formed in a pressure transmitting surface of a movable scroll member. A spacer is provided between the pressure receiving surface and the pressure transmitting surface, and is fixed to the pressure receiving surface. The spacer has a penetration hole at a position corresponding to the injection port formed in the pressure receiving surface.
124 Compressor installation having water injection and a water treatment device US860321 1997-06-23 US6102683A 2000-08-15 Guenter Kirsten
The invention relates to a compressor installation (10) with an injection-cooled compressor (12) and a method for compressing a gas in a compressor installation. In order to allow for an environmentally acceptable compression of gaseous media, the compressor system (10) is cooled with oil-free cooling water (25) free of additives. The cooling water injection into the compressor (12) is dosed such that the compression is almost isothermal. Further, a water treatment device (31) for preventing mineral deposits is provided that modifies the cooling water (25) such that the formation of mineral deposits in the cooling circuit is prevented.
125 Fluid compressor with seal scavenge and method US831674 1997-04-10 US5899667A 1999-05-04 Mark R. Greer
A fluid compressor including a compression module driven by a prime over, a separator tank having a separation chamber, a scavenge flow connector having a T-shaped housing that is adapted to produce scavenge vacuum pressure to drain lubricant from a scavenge cavity when the fluid compressor is continuously running loaded.
126 Scroll compressor having a baffle plate and oil passages in the orbiting scroll member US757582 1996-11-27 US5810573A 1998-09-22 Toshihiko Mitsunaga; Kazuya Sato
A compression chamber of a scroll compression element driven by a crank shaft of an electromotive element and stored in an upper portion of a closed container is formed by engaging spiral wraps formed on the mirror plates of a fixed scroll member and an orbiting scroll member with each other, a bush portion having an engagement hole to be engaged with an upper end portion of the crank shaft is formed in a central axis portion of the under surface of the mirror plate of the orbiting scroll member, a space formed between the engagement hole of the bush portion and the upper end portion of the crank shaft serves as an oil input port, lubricating oil which is stored in an oil reservoir in an inner bottom portion of the closed container and goes up through an oil passage formed within the crank shaft by an oil pump unit is supplied from the oil input port into the compression chamber, oil injection communication passages communicating with the compression chamber from the oil input port are formed in the mirror plate of the orbiting scroll member, and the open ends on the compression chamber side of the oil injection communication passages are made open to positions near terminal portions of the spiral wraps for an initial-stage compression room formed in the fixed scroll member and the orbiting scroll member.
127 Process and installation for the treatment of atomospheric air US827378 1997-03-27 US5797980A 1998-08-25 Frederic Fillet
An air compressor (1) is cooled by a water circuit (5) which comprises a buffer tank (6) and an air cooled cooler (7) provided with a fan (8) of adjustable speed. The buffer tank is supplied by makeup water and includes a purge (16) which serves, when the ambient temperature is relatively high, to cool the preliminarily separated compressed air from cooling water. Application in processes for separation of air by adsorption or permeation.
128 Hermetically sealed rotary compressor having an oil supply passage to the compression compartment US648698 1996-05-16 US5685703A 1997-11-11 Hirotsugu Fukuoka; Keisuke Morita; Hiroshi Matsunaga; Shigeru Muramatsu
A hermetically sealed rotary compressor includes a generally cylindrical sealed vessel having an oil reservoir defined therein for accommodating a quantity of lubricating oil, a drive unit within the sealed vessel, and a compressor mechanism within the sealed vessel. The compressor mechanism includes a cylinder having a compression compartment defined therein and also having upper and lower openings, an eccentric cam provided on a crankshaft for rotation together therewith, and a ring-shaped piston mounted on the crankshaft while encircling the eccentric cam and capable of undergoing a planetary motion in contact with the eccentric cam during rotation of the eccentric cam. The cylinder has a refrigerant intake port defined therein in communication with the compression compartment. A radial vane is slidably accommodated in the cylinder for reciprocating movement in a direction radially of the cylinder and having a radial inner end held in sliding contact with an outer peripheral surface of the ring-shaped piston. An oil supply passage having first and second open ends opposite to each other is disposed with the first open end communicated with the oil reservoir via an oil pump and the second open end communicated with a low pressure chamber of the compression compartment, a portion of the oil supply passage adjacent the first end extending in a radial direction.
129 Apparatus and method of oil charge loss protection for compressors US96801 1993-07-23 US5347821A 1994-09-20 Robert L. Oltman; Michael D. Carey
A method and apparatus for monitoring oil charge loss for use with a refrigeration system. The refrigeration system has a compressor for compressing a refrigerant gas, an oil/gas separator for separating compressed refrigerant from lubricating oil, a condenser for condensing the compressed refrigerant gas, an oil cooler for cooling oil separated from the refrigerant, the refrigerant and oil both having known and differing coefficients of heat transfer, and an injection system for injecting the cooled oil into the compressor.
130 Oil flooded screw compressor system with moisture separation and heated air dryer regeneration, and method US765451 1991-09-24 US5087178A 1992-02-11 Lyle G. Wells
Air and oil from an oil flooded screw compressor is directed through an air-oil separator. The air is cooled to extract moisture therefrom. Then the cooled air is fed to a drying tower and from the tower the air, together with hot oil from the air-oil separator, is fed to a heat exchanger which heats the air to a desired temperature for use and cools the oil to a desired temperature for re-use by the compressor. The regenerating portion of the tower communicates with the outlet of the heat exchanger for supplying dry heated air as purge air for efficient regeneration.
131 Mechanical scavenging system for single screw compressors US885478 1986-07-03 US5082431A 1992-01-21 Thomas W. Bein
A scavenging system for single screw compressors to remove residual liquideal from an open combustion chamber prior to controlled liquid seal injection. The removal of residual liquid seal is accomplished by providing at least one gaterotor as a scavenging means. Essentially the gaterotor will act as a scraper having a 1:1 compression ratio.
132 Method for operating a twin shaft vacuum pump according to the Northey principle and a twin shaft vacuum pump suitable for the implementation of the method US482151 1990-02-20 US5049050A 1991-09-17 Hanns-Peter Berges; Wolfgang Leier
The invention is directed to a method for the operation of a twin shaft vacuum pump (1) having two rotors (4, 5; 6, 7; 8, 9) that rotate synchronously and in non-contacting fashion in a pump chamber, each being provided with a respective projection (38) and a recess (39), the one of said rotors controlling an admission opening (32, 35) and the other controlling a discharge opening (33, 37, 42); the invention is also directed to a twin shaft vacuum pump suitable for the implementation of the method; in order to be able to admit flushing gas into a twin shaft vacuum of this species during operation as well, it is proposed that flushing gas be admitted into the respectively diminishing pump volume via an orifice (45) that is controlled such by the rotor at the discharge side that the respective pump volume is closed both toward the admission opening (35) as well as toward the discharge opening (42) at the moment the flushing gas is supplied.
133 Oil-free rotary compressor with injected water and dissolved borate US318060 1989-02-17 US4968231A 1990-11-06 Bernard Zimmern; Ernest Kallmann
In order to produce oil-free compressed air with a rotary compressor while avoiding the costs involved by a liquid-free compressor, a rotary compressor, especially a single screw rotary compressor is injected with water in which borate, preferably potassium borate is dissolved. This prevents corrosion at no additional cost while improving the bacterial purity of the air produced.
134 Scroll compressor with control of lubricant flow US913349 1986-09-30 US4762477A 1988-08-09 Makoto Hayano; Shigemi Nagatomo; Hirotsugu Sakata; Mitsuo Hatori
A scroll compressor has a channel formed in a compressor member such as main shaft, frame, orbital scroll member, through which lubricating oil can pass easily from the higher pressure side to the lower pressure side under flow control between sliding surfaces of the compressor members without reduction in the sealing between the higher pressure side and the lower pressure side, whereby injecting sufficient lubricating oil between the scroll members improves both the sealing and the lubricating between the scroll members.
135 Scroll fluid machine with oil injection part and oil relieving passage US731913 1985-05-08 US4648814A 1987-03-10 Masao Shiibayashi
A scroll fluid machine has a stationary scroll member and an orbiting scroll member each having an end plate and a spiral wrap. At least one oil injection port and at least one oil relieving passage is formed in the end plate of either one of the scroll members. The oil injection port opens into at least one of the enclosed spaces, while the oil relieving passage provides an intermittent communication between that enclosed space and a space or chamber of an intermediate pressure formed by the scroll members which includes a suction chamber.
136 Waste heat recovering device US688941 1985-01-04 US4608829A 1986-09-02 Akira Horiguchi; Hiroyuki Sumitomo
A heat recovering device comprising an oil injection type screw expander having its output shaft connected to a load, such as a generator, an evaporator using waste heat as a heat source to evaporate a working medium so as to produce working medium vapor to be fed to the expander, a condenser for condensing the working medium vapor discharged from the expander, a working medium circulating pump for circulating the working medium within a system comprised of the condenser, evaporator and expander, an oil circulating pump for feeding oil to the expander, and a heater for heating oil to be fed to the expander to a higher temperature than the working medium vapor temperature. The device is characterized in that the heated oil is injected into the expander in such a manner that the working medium vapor and the heated oil come in direct contact with each other in the expander, thereby superheating the working medium vapor.
137 Device for high pressure compression US491679 1983-05-05 US4569640A 1986-02-11 Bernard Zimmern
A screw compressor discharges a fluid including a mixture of highly compressed gas and liquid into a separator reservoir, and a hydraulic motor is driven by at least a portion of the fluid. An injection conduit connects the bottom of the reservoir to a liquid injection port through the casing of the compressor. A pump driven by the hydraulic motor is mounted on the injection conduit. The motor-pump assembly is in a common casing. The injection port is in an area of the casing which is substantially subjected to high pressure.
138 Liquid cooled compressor with improved liquid separation US189815 1980-09-23 US4420293A 1983-12-13 Rudolf Hofmann
A screw compressor with liquid injection wherein the units previously disposed separately from one another, such as the air filter, liquid separator, and so on, are integrated into a single housing. Various compartments are formed in the housing by means of partitions, such that the compartments provide for good separation of entrained liquid from the compressed air being achieved because of large flow cross-section, maximum utilization of the available flowpath and multiple deflection of the current of compressed air. The compact construction results in a substantially smaller overall compressor size than that of comparable known compressor plants, in a reduction of manufacturing cost and simplification of the assembly of a compressor plant.
139 Screw fluid machine US816185 1977-07-15 US4174196A 1979-11-13 Hidetomo Mori; Katsumi Matsubara; Haruo Mishina; Akira Arai; Riichi Uchida; Eiji Yokoyama; Hajime Arai
Screw fluid machines are for use as a compressor for generating high pressure gas, a cooling-medium-compressing compressor for use in a refrigerator or an air conditioner. The fluid machine includes a rotor casing, two side-casings, a pair of screw rotors, and accessories such as silencer, a gas cooler, an oil cooler, and an oil tank. The rotor casing includes an outer wall, an inner wall and interconnecting members or ribs which interconnect the outer wall and the inner wall, with a space being provided between the outer wall and the inner wall. This space is partitioned into two or more spaces by means of the aforesaid interconnecting members. A working chamber or space is provided inwardly of the inner wall and has an inlet port and a discharge port. Both side-casings are secured to the opposite end faces of a rotor casing through the medium of flanges and are provided with a passage adapted to bring two or more spaces thus partitioned, into communication with each other. A pair of rotors are housed in meshing relation in a working chamber in the rotor casing. In addition, accessories are housed in spaces thus partitioned.
140 Method and device for injection of liquid US489941 1974-07-18 US3941520A 1976-03-02 Hans Kristoffer Olofsson
A method and a device for injecting liquid into a screw compressor is disclosed which allow the injected cooling liquid to move through the compressor in a pure axial movement. Through this a more even distribution of the liquid in the compression chambers is achieved resulting in improved cooling of the working medium.
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