序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 Scroll compressor differential pressure control during compressor startup transitions US14169183 2014-01-31 US09829233B2 2017-11-28 Roger Noll; Lou Monnier; Zhiyong Lin; Daniel J. Schutte; Benedict J. Dolcich
A method including: determining a cooling value; and comparing the cooling value to an activation point of a lead compressor. The lead compressor is in a tandem set of scroll compressors of a cooling system. The tandem set of compressors comprises a lag compressor. The method further includes: activating the lead compressor when the cooling value is greater than the activation point; activating the lag compressor subsequent to activating the lead compressor; and determining whether conditions exist including: an alarm associated with the lag compressor being generated, and the lead compressor being deactivated. The method further includes deactivating the lag compressor when at least one of the conditions exists in the cooling system.
42 MOTOR-DRIVEN COMPRESSOR US14558975 2014-12-03 US20150159658A1 2015-06-11 Junya YANO; Tsuyoshi YAMAGUCHI; Tatsuya KOIDE; Ken SUITOU; Yoshiki NAGATA
A motor-driven compressor includes an electric motor driven by a motor driver, which includes a switching element that converts DC voltage from a battery to AC voltage. A temperature detector detects the temperature of the switching element. A voltage detector detects DC voltage applied to the switching element from the battery. A control unit suspends the switching operation of the switching element when the detected temperature rises to a temperature threshold. The control unit reduces counter electromotive force generated by the electric motor. The controller changes the temperature threshold such that the temperature threshold gradually increases from when the detected DC voltage is the highest voltage in the applicable voltage range of the battery to when the detected DC voltage is the lowest voltage in the applicable voltage range.
43 Compressor and refrigeration apparatus using the same US12597017 2008-05-01 US08424327B2 2013-04-23 Yohei Nishide; Katsumi Kato
A compressor includes a casing accommodating a refrigerant passageway, a compression mechanism and a pipe. The compression mechanism is disposed in the interior of the casing to discharge compressed refrigerant into the refrigerant passageway. The pipe extends from inside of the casing to outside of the casing. The pipe includes two ends. One end is a closed end disposed in a predetermined position inside the refrigerant passageway. The other end of the pipe is an opened end disposed outside the casing. The pipe is preferably sized so that a measuring instrument can be inserted into the pipe through the opened end.
44 Vane pump with circulating oil supply passage US12924778 2010-10-05 US08382462B2 2013-02-26 Yoshinobu Kishi; Kikuji Hayashida; Kiyotaka Ohtahara
An oil supply groove in communication with a pump room is formed above a bearing of a housing, and an open air groove in communication with atmospheric air is formed at a position rotated around the bearing by 90° from the oil supply groove. In a shank of a rotor, a branch passage branching from an oil passage formed in its axial direction to the diametrical direction of the shank and an open air passage formed in the direction perpendicular to the branch passage are formed. The branch passage and the oil supply groove communicate with each other while the open air passage and the open air groove are arranged to also communicate with each other.
45 COMPRESSOR US13522922 2011-01-19 US20120294733A1 2012-11-22 Masahiro Yamada; Yasuhiro Murakami; Nobuo Takahashi
A compressor includes a casing, a compression mechanism, a drive shaft, a main frame, a motor, a flow path forming member, and a temperature measuring mechanism. The casing stores lubricating oil in its bottom portion. The main frame has the compression mechanism placed on it and supports the drive shaft in such a way that the drive shaft may freely rotate. The flow path forming member forms an oil flow path at a space adjacent an inner peripheral surface of the casing. The oil flow path carries a flow of lubricating oil, which lubricates sliding portions including the compression mechanism and the drive shaft. The temperature measuring mechanism is disposed outside the casing. The temperature measuring mechanism measures the temperature of a section of an outer peripheral surface of the casing adjacent the oil flow path.
46 LUBRICANT PUMP SYSTEM US13377463 2010-06-04 US20120148423A1 2012-06-14 René Wagner
A lubricant pump system may include a lubricant pump controlled by a proportional valve. An actuating unit may be disposed in the lubricant pump and configured to control a delivery output of the lubricant pump. A first pressure chamber and at least one second pressure chamber may be configured to adjust the actuating unit against a spring, wherein the second pressure chamber is smaller than the first pressure chamber. In response to a failure of the proportional valve, the lubricant pump may be exclusively pressurized via the at least one second pressure chamber.
47 Vane pump US11884216 2006-01-31 US07896631B2 2011-03-01 Yoshinobu Kishi; Kikuji Hayashida; Kiyotaka Ohtahara
An oil supply groove 12 in communication with a pump room 2A is formed above a bearing 2B of a housing 2, and an open air groove 14 in communication with an atmospheric air is formed at a position rotated around the bearing 2B by 90° from the oil supply groove. In a shank 3B of a rotor 3, a branch passage 11a branching from an oil passage 11 formed in its axial direction to the diametrical direction of the shank, and an open air passage 13 formed in the direction perpendicular to the branch passage are formed.Then, the branch passage and the oil supply groove communicate with each other, at the same time, the open air passage and the open air groove are arranged to also communicate with each other, and when the oil passage and the oil supply groove communicate with each other as the rotor stops, then an atmospheric air flowing in from the open air passage eliminates a negative pressure in the pump room, thereby the lubricating oil is prevented from flowing into the pump room in large quantities.An amount of the lubricating oil flowing into pump room at stop of the rotor can be reduced to prevent the vane from being damaged and an amount of the lubricating oil consumed due to rotation of the rotor can be controlled.
48 Scroll compressor protector US700289 1991-05-15 US5118260A 1992-06-02 Howard H. Fraser, Jr.
The motor protector for a motor is located so as to be responsive to the discharge temperature of a compressor. The protector is thereby responsive to motor current and compressor discharge temperature. Additionally, by conduction, the protector is responsive to the motor temperature. For scroll compressors, specifically, this provides protection from excess heating of the scroll wraps without requiring an additional sensor.
49 Temperature sensitive solenoid valve in a scroll compressor US133576 1987-12-14 US4820130A 1989-04-11 David H. Eber; Peter A. Kotlarek; Ronald W. Okoren
Inside the hermetic shell of a scroll compressor, a normally closed solenoid valve seats against the back side of a stationary scroll plate to close a discharge opening through the plate. A coil circuit that actuates the valve has an electrical resistance that increases with temperature. The temperature dependent resistance allows the coil circuit to also function as a discharge temperature sensor. Should the discharge gas over-heat, the compressor motor and the valve are de-energized in response to the resistance exceeding a predetermined limit. The closed valve prevents backflow from rapidly reversing the rotational direction of the compressor, which can be extremely noisy and damaging to the compressor. Both the valve and the compressor motor are energized at the same time, regardless of the compressor's direction of rotation. Should the compressor motor be inadvertently wired to operate in reverse, the solenoid valve still opens to prevent destructively low pressure from developing between the scroll plates.
50 Refrigerant compressor for air conditioning of vehicles US028890 1979-04-10 US4265603A 1981-05-05 Tsuneyuki Chiyoda; Masami Ohtani
A refrigerant compressor for use with an air conditioner for vehicles, which comprises a housing in which a vane pump is accommodated, and a covering disposed so as to enclose said housing in a fashion that its inner wall cooperates with the outer wall of said housing to define a refrigerant delivery chamber, characterized by that a temperature sensor is embedded in a portion of the outer wall of said housing. The sensor may be composed of a semiconductor thermo-sensitive device or a conductor wire made of a metal including a high resistance metal. Thus, accurate and stable detection of the internal temperature of the compressor is feasible, thereby making it possible to avoid seizure of the sliding machine parts of the compressor.
51 COMPRESSOR AND HEAT CYCLE SYSTEM US16106306 2018-08-21 US20180358861A1 2018-12-13 Hiroki HAYAMIZU; Masato FUKUSHIMA; Hirokazu TAKAGI; Tetsuo OTSUKA
A compressor includes a sealed container, a compression part provided in an upper part of the inside of the sealed container and configured to compress a working medium, an oil reservoir part provided in a bottom part of the inside of the sealed container and configured to reserve a lubricating oil therein, an electric drive part provided between the compression part and the oil reservoir part inside the sealed container and configured to drive the compression part, and a power source terminal provided to pass through a wall surface of the sealed container in a region of the oil reservoir part. The power source terminal is connectable to an external power source outside the sealed container and electrically connected to the electric drive part via a lead wire in the sealed container.
52 Variable displacement pump US15241373 2016-08-19 US10018199B2 2018-07-10 Toru Shinohara; Kentaro Harada
A variable displacement pump includes: a first pressure control chamber; a second pressure control chamber; a spring arranged to urge the cam ring in a second swing direction; a hydraulic pressure supply valve arranged to be opened by a predetermined hydraulic pressure, and thereby to introduce a control hydraulic pressure to the first control chamber; a connection passage formed in the housing or the cam ring, and arranged to connect the first pressure control chamber and the second pressure control chamber; and a relief circuit arranged to connect the second pressure control chamber and a low pressure side, to be opened or closed in accordance with a swing position of the cam ring, and to be closed when the cam ring is swung by a predetermined amount in the first direction.
53 ELECTRIC COMPRESSOR US15852984 2017-12-22 US20180180046A1 2018-06-28 Kenji MOMMA; Tatsuya KOIDE; Shingo ENAMI; Junya YANO; Yusuke KINOSHITA; Masato TSUKAHARA; Kazuhiro ONARA; Atsuhiro ISHIDA
An electric compressor includes a compression portion, an electric motor, a drive circuit, a housing having a cylindrical shape and accommodating the compression portion and the electric motor, a cover attached to the housing and cooperating with the housing to accommodate the drive circuit, and a protector. The protector is configured to protect the cover from an external force. The protector includes a fixing portion that is fixed to the housing and a protection portion that is formed in a plate-like shape. The protection portion is disposed to face and to be spaced from the cover. The protector extends in a diametrical direction of the housing. A plurality of recesses is formed in the protection portion toward the cover such that the protection portion projects toward the cover. The recesses extend in an extending direction of the protector.
54 AIR CONDITIONING MACHINE US15576207 2016-06-29 US20180142931A1 2018-05-24 Motoki TAKAGI
An air conditioning machine is provided by which a refrigerant collected into an outdoor heat exchanger can be suppressed from counter-flowing through a discharge hole of a compressor toward a side of an indoor heat exchanger in a refrigerant circuit after an end of a pump down operation. The air conditioning machine includes a refrigerant circuit, a refrigerant leakage sensing unit that senses leakage of the flammable refrigerant from the refrigerant circuit, and a pump down operation control unit that carries out the pump down operation for accumulating the flammable refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger in the refrigerant circuit when the refrigerant leakage sensing unit senses the leakage of the flammable refrigerant. The compressor includes a cylinder chamber, a compression member that is placed in the cylinder chamber and that compresses the flammable refrigerant, and a discharge hole through which the flammable refrigerant compressed in the cylinder chamber is discharged. At the end of the pump down operation, the pump down operation control unit controls the compressor so that the compression member stops at a position where the compression member overlaps at least a portion of the discharge hole when viewed in an axial direction of the cylinder chamber.
55 Motor-driven compressor with switching element US14558975 2014-12-03 US09790944B2 2017-10-17 Junya Yano; Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi; Tatsuya Koide; Ken Suitou; Yoshiki Nagata
A motor-driven compressor includes an electric motor driven by a motor driver, which includes a switching element that converts DC voltage from a battery to AC voltage. A temperature detector detects the temperature of the switching element. A voltage detector detects DC voltage applied to the switching element from the battery. A control unit suspends the switching operation of the switching element when the detected temperature rises to a temperature threshold. The control unit reduces counter electromotive force generated by the electric motor. The controller changes the temperature threshold such that the temperature threshold gradually increases from when the detected DC voltage is the highest voltage in the applicable voltage range of the battery to when the detected DC voltage is the lowest voltage in the applicable voltage range.
56 VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT PUMP US15241373 2016-08-19 US20170058893A1 2017-03-02 Toru SHINOHARA; Kentaro HARADA
A variable displacement pump includes: a first pressure control chamber; a second pressure control chamber; a spring arranged to urge the cam ring in a second swing direction; a hydraulic pressure supply valve arranged to be opened by a predetermined hydraulic pressure, and thereby to introduce a control hydraulic pressure to the first control chamber; a connection passage formed in the housing or the cam ring, and arranged to connect the first pressure control chamber and the second pressure control chamber; and a relief circuit arranged to connect the second pressure control chamber and a low pressure side, to be opened or closed in accordance with a swing position of the cam ring, and to be closed when the cam ring is swung by a predetermined amount in the first direction.
57 Compressor US13522922 2011-01-19 US09568000B2 2017-02-14 Masahiro Yamada; Yasuhiro Murakami; Nobuo Takahashi
A compressor includes a casing, a compression mechanism, a drive shaft, a main frame, a motor, a flow path forming member, and a temperature measuring mechanism. The casing stores lubricating oil in its bottom portion. The main frame has the compression mechanism placed on it and supports the drive shaft in such a way that the drive shaft may freely rotate. The flow path forming member forms an oil flow path at a space adjacent an inner peripheral surface of the casing. The oil flow path carries a flow of lubricating oil, which lubricates sliding portions including the compression mechanism and the drive shaft. The temperature measuring mechanism is disposed outside the casing. The temperature measuring mechanism measures the temperature of a section of an outer peripheral surface of the casing adjacent the oil flow path.
58 Lubricant pump system US13377463 2010-06-04 US08992184B2 2015-03-31 René Wagner
A lubricant pump system may include a lubricant pump controlled by a proportional valve. An actuating unit may be disposed in the lubricant pump and configured to control a delivery output of the lubricant pump. A first pressure chamber and at least one second pressure chamber may be configured to adjust the actuating unit against a spring, wherein the second pressure chamber is smaller than the first pressure chamber. In response to a failure of the proportional valve, the lubricant pump may be exclusively pressurized via the at least one second pressure chamber.
59 SCROLL COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE CONTROL DURING COMPRESSOR STARTUP TRANSITIONS US14169183 2014-01-31 US20140230466A1 2014-08-21 Roger NOLL; Lou MONNIER; Zhiyong LIN; Daniel J. SCHUTTE; Benedict J. DOLCICH
A method including: determining a cooling value; and comparing the cooling value to an activation point of a lead compressor. The lead compressor is in a tandem set of scroll compressors of a cooling system. The tandem set of compressors comprises a lag compressor. The method further includes: activating the lead compressor when the cooling value is greater than the activation point; activating the lag compressor subsequent to activating the lead compressor; and determining whether conditions exist including: an alarm associated with the lag compressor being generated, and the lead compressor being deactivated. The method further includes deactivating the lag compressor when at least one of the conditions exists in the cooling system.
60 COMPRESSOR DATA MODULE US14255519 2014-04-17 US20140229014A1 2014-08-14 Hung M. PHAM; Nagaraj JAYANTH
A compressor is provided and may include a shell, a compression mechanism, a motor, a data module, and a compressor controller. The data module may include a data module processor and a data module memory. The compressor controller may include a controller processor and a controller memory distinct from the data module processor and the data module memory. The data module may receive sensed data, may store the sensed data in the data module memory, may determine a first diagnosis of the compressor based on the sensed data, and may communicate the sensed data and the diagnosis to the compressor controller. The compressor controller may determine a second diagnosis of the compressor based on the sensed data and may verify the first diagnosis by comparing the first diagnosis to the second diagnosis.
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