首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 固定结构 / 土层或岩石的钻进;采矿 / 地层钻进,例如深层钻进 / 钻头 / .岩心钻头(以抗磨部件为特征的入E21B10/46;取原状岩心入E21B25/00)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
241 Bit for drilling wells and associated drilling method US12596995 2008-04-22 US08960335B2 2015-02-24 Abdelhakim Hahati; Sébastian Desmette; Benoît Deschamps; Robert Delwiche; Matthieu Naegel
A bit for drilling wells has a front face with radial blades having cutting elements distributed around the front face. A space for forming a core is situated at the center of the front face. A cavity is provided for evacuating the core towards a periphery of the bit. At least a portion of the cavity is situated between adjacent blades. The cavity is delimited by two lateral surfaces and a clearance surface set back with respect to the front face, and the cavity is open in a direction opposite the clearance surface. The bit may be used in methods for drilling wells and makes it possible to rapidly drill wells of great depth in all types of rock without the risk of clogging.
242 Through Casing Coring US13913805 2013-06-10 US20140360784A1 2014-12-11 James C. Hunziker; James Cernosek; Marcelo F. Civarolo; Doug Mack
Devices and methods for obtaining core samples from a formation that surrounds a cased wellbore. A coring tool includes a casing cutter for cutting an opening in the casing and a coring device for obtaining a core sample from the formation.
243 CORE LIFTER US14326217 2014-07-08 US20140318206A1 2014-10-30 CHRISTOPHER L. DRENTH; HONGYAN ZHANG
A core lifter and method for making same for use in a drilling system. The core lifter can include a tubular body having an exterior surface and an interior surface and can have a plurality of longitudinally-oriented recesses formed in the exterior surface of the tubular body of the core lifter and extending radially inwardly relative to the central axis of the core lifter. The plurality of longitudinally-oriented recesses formed in the exterior surface of the tubular body of the core lifter can extend along at least 50 percent of the length of the core lifter.
244 SINGLE-WATERWAY DRILL BITS AND SYSTEMS FOR USING SAME US14246888 2014-04-07 US20140216826A1 2014-08-07 Cody A. Pearce; Michael D. Rupp; Christian M. Lambert
Implementations of the present invention include drilling tools having axially-tapered waterways that can increase flushing and bit life, while also decreasing clogging. According to some implementations of the present invention, the drilling tool can have a single notch extending into the cutting face and a plurality of bores extending from the cutting face to an interior space of the drilling tool. Implementations of the present invention also include drilling systems including drilling tools having a single notch and a plurality of bores.
245 Air hammer coring apparatus and method US12524326 2008-01-24 US08757293B2 2014-06-24 James I. Livingstone
A coring method and apparatus is provided for extracting a core sample from a subterranean formation and/or drilling a hydrocarbon well, the coring apparatus having: a pneumatic reciprocating hammer having a first end for operatively connecting the pneumatic reciprocating hammer to a drill string, a second end having a hammer bit and a reciprocating piston for reciprocating the hammer bit; and a coring member operatively connected to the pneumatic reciprocation hammer, the coring member comprising an impact anvil and a hollow coring barrel forming an internal longitudinal chamber for accommodating the core sample, the coring barrel positioned below the impact anvil; whereby when the hammer bit strikes the impact anvil, the coring barrel is driven into the formation and the core sample is extracted into the internal longitudinal chamber of the coring barrel.
246 Small core generation and analysis at-bit as LWD tool US13096452 2011-04-28 US08739899B2 2014-06-03 Sunil Kumar
The present disclosure is related to an apparatus for taking a sample in a wellbore during drilling operations. The apparatus may include a drill bit configured to form a core and at least one retractable cutter internal to the drill bit for taking the sample from the core. The apparatus may also include equipment for analyzing the sample, extracting fluid from the sample, testing fluid from the sample, encapsulating the sample, and/or tagging the sample. The present disclosure is also related to a method for taking a core sample without interrupting drilling operations. The method includes taking a core sample using a drill bit configured to take a core sample using internal cutters. The method may also include analyzing the sample, extracting fluid from the sample, analyzing fluid from the sample, encapsulating the sample, and/or tagging the sample.
247 Methods for manipulating cutting elements for earth-boring drill bits and tools US13741731 2013-01-15 US08731717B2 2014-05-20 David Keith Luce; Sean W. Wirth; Alan J. Massey; Crystal A. Parrot
Methods include one or more of robotically positioning a cutting element on an earth-boring tool, using a power-driven device to move a cutting element on an earth-boring tool, and robotically applying a bonding material for attaching a cutting element to an earth-boring tool. Robotic systems are used to robotically position a cutting element on an earth-boring tool. Systems for orienting a cutting element relative to a tool body include a power-driven device for moving a cutting element on or adjacent the tool body. Systems for positioning and orienting a cutting element on an earth-boring tool include such a power-driven device and a robot for carrying a cutting element. Systems for attaching a cutting element to an earth-boring tool include a robot carrying a torch for heating at least one of a cutting element, a tool body, and a bonding material.
248 HIGH PRODUCTIVITY CORE DRILLING SYSTEM US13717421 2012-12-17 US20130105227A1 2013-05-02 Christopher L. Drenth
High productivity core drilling systems include a drill string, an inner core barrel assembly, an outer core barrel assembly, and a retrieval tool that connects the inner core barrel assembly to a wireline cable and hoist. The drill string comprises multiple variable geometry drill rods. The inner core barrel assembly comprises a non-dragging latching mechanism, such as a fluid-driven latching mechanism that contains a detect mechanism that retains the latches in either an engaged or a retracted position. The inner core barrel assembly also comprised high efficiency fluid porting.
249 REAMING SHELL FOR MINING US13805816 2011-02-21 US20130087390A1 2013-04-11 Ki-Ho Kim; Sung-Hoon Chung
A reaming shell for mining is provided. The reaming shell has a shank, and a plurality of pads attached at circumferential intervals from each other to extend lengthwise on an outer periphery of the shank. The reaming shell is coupled to a core bit of a diamond drilling tool for mining. The reaming shell includes a water groove of a recessed shape formed respectively between each adjacent pair of the pads, and extending from a leading edge along a length of the shank.
250 DOWNHOLE CORING TOOLS AND METHODS OF CORING US13631154 2012-09-28 US20130081879A1 2013-04-04 Richard Dan Ward; Mark Milkovisch; Warren Askew; Gokhan Erol; Bo Yang; Steven E. Buchanan; Jean-Michel Hache; Adam Zygmunt Cygan
A downhole coring tool conveyable within a borehole extending into a subterranean formation, wherein the downhole coring tool comprises a housing, a hollow coring bit extendable from the housing, a first motor operable to rotate the coring bit, and a second motor operable to extend the coring bit into the subterranean formation through a sidewall of the borehole in a direction not substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the borehole proximate the downhole coring tool. A static sleeve disposed in but rotationally independent of the coring bit receives a portion of a core sample of the formation resulting from extension of the coring bit into the formation. The static sleeve comprises a protrusion extending radially inward toward the core sample sufficiently to mark the core sample.
251 Tool for Removing Drill Cores from Hammer Drill Bits US13425864 2012-03-21 US20130068529A1 2013-03-21 Thomas Hofbrucker; Jochen Meidlein
An attachment for removing a drill core from a hollow volume of a hollow drill bit, comprising an attachment sheath embodied to be arranged at an accepting shaft comprising at least one ejection element, which is embodied in the hollow volume of the hollow drill bit and designed for transferring a force upon the drill core.
252 Tubular soil auger and manufacturing method US12748553 2010-03-29 US08365638B2 2013-02-05 Frank Paxton
A soil auger for creating smooth-walled cylindrical holes in the earth is provided for use with a drill. The auger has a central rotational axis with a tubular body that is open at a bottom cutting end, and enclosed at a top end by a cap assembly. The cap assembly has a top wall and a bottom wall. The top and bottom walls have apertures aligned with the central rotational axis for receiving a shaft in alignment therewith, and for attachment to a drill. The distance between the top wall and bottom wall compared to the overall length of the assembled auger determines the minimum height of the cap assembly to minimize the rotational imbalance of the auger during use for a given body length. A method of manufacturing the auger is provided using precision cutting tools to create apertures in the body and to maintain concentricity of the auger components.
253 INFILTRATED DIAMOND WEAR RESISTANT BODIES AND TOOLS US13368928 2012-02-08 US20120199402A1 2012-08-09 Michael D. Rupp; Cody A. Pearce; Christian M. Lambert
Implementations of the present invention include infiltrated diamond tools with increased wear resistance. In particular, one or more implementations of the present invention include a body comprising at least 10% by volume diamond particles that are infiltrated with a binder. Implementations of the present invention also include drilling systems including such infiltrated diamond tool, and methods of forming and using such infiltrated diamond tools.
254 Sample Encapsulation and Cache Device and Methods US13084668 2011-04-12 US20120111635A1 2012-05-10 George Caffell; David J. Levitt
The present invention relates to the field of rock and soil core sampling and more specifically to the preservation of core sample integrity. A sample capsule is described which comprises heat shrink tubing. The sample capsule is located inside a sampling tool such as a core drill bit and activated by electric film heaters also inside the drill bit. A sample capsule front end cap may also be included. A cache mechanism is described which may store one or more sample capsules and front end caps.
255 Small Core Generation and Analysis At-Bit as LWD Tool US13096484 2011-04-28 US20120012393A1 2012-01-19 Sunil Kumar
The present disclosure is related to an apparatus for taking a sample in a wellbore during drilling operations. The apparatus may include a drill bit configured to form a core and at least one retractable cutter internal to the drill bit for taking the sample from the core. The apparatus may also include equipment for analyzing the sample, extracting fluid from the sample, testing fluid from the sample, encapsulating the sample, and/or tagging the sample. The present disclosure is also related to a method for taking a core sample without interrupting drilling operations. The method includes taking a core sample using a drill bit configured to take a core sample using internal cutters. The method may also include analyzing the sample, extracting fluid from the sample, analyzing fluid from the sample, encapsulating the sample, and/or tagging the sample.
256 Core drill bits with enclosed fluid slots US12909187 2010-10-21 US08051929B2 2011-11-08 K. Shayne Drivdahl; Michael D. Rupp
Core drill bits with long crown heights are described herein. The core drill bits have a series of slots or openings that are not located at the tip of the crown and are therefore enclosed in the body of the crown. The slots may be staggered and/or stepped throughout the crown. As the cutting portion of the drill bit erodes through normal use, the fluid/debris notches at the tip of the bit are eliminated. As the erosion progresses, the slots become exposed and then they function as fluid/debris ways. This configuration allows the crown height to be extended and lengthened without substantially reducing the structural integrity of the drill bit.
257 DRY DRILLING AND CORE ACQUISITION SYSTEM US12916518 2010-10-30 US20110266066A1 2011-11-03 Marcel VIEL; William Joseph SOREL; James Thomas ATWELL; Richard MOUSSEAU; Dale BOUCHER; David Roberts
A rotary dry drilling system comprises a surface mounted drill having a drill bit and a drill bit driver rotationally connected by a hollow drill string. There is included core sample capture means adapted to travel from the head of the drill string to the tail of the drill string. The system also comprises an auger for removing cuttings from a comminution zone and cuttings fluidization means to facilitate transport of cuttings from the comminution zone to the auger. Once the cuttings are removed by the auger they are collected and transported to the surface for disposal.
258 CORE DRILL BIT US13058943 2009-06-15 US20110174546A1 2011-07-21 Andy Bell; Raymond Purser
A drill bit is disclosed. The drill bit has an axis, and a barrel, and a cutting member fixed to the barrel. The barrel is arranged to engage a drill shaft for driving the drill bit around the axis. The barrel and the cutting member are adjacently located on the axis. The drill bit has an aperture centered on the axis, the aperture passing completely through both the cutting member and barrel.
259 CORE LIFTER US12917774 2010-11-02 US20110100718A1 2011-05-05 Christopher L. Drenth; Hongyan Zhang
A core lifter may be used in a drilling system. An exterior surface of the core lifter may include a plurality of longitudinally-oriented recesses. The core lifter may include a raised contact feature that may extend inwardly away from a gripping surface of the core lifter. The core lifter may include a flared skirt configured to limit movement of the core lifter relative to a core lifter case. The core lifter may be formed via stamping a sheet of material.
260 Drill bits with notches and enclosed slots US12568204 2009-09-28 US07909119B2 2011-03-22 K. Shayne Drivdahl; Michael D. Rupp
Core drill bits with long crown heights are described herein. The core drill bits have a series of slots or openings that are not located at the tip of the crown and are therefore enclosed in the body of the crown. The slots may be staggered and/or stepped throughout the crown. As the cutting portion of the drill bit erodes through normal use, the fluid/debris notches at the tip of the bit are eliminated. As the erosion progresses, the slots become exposed and then they function as fluid/debris ways. This configuration allows the crown height to be extended and lengthened without substantially reducing the structural integrity of the drill bit.
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