| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Process for producing a tinted contact lens | US275529 | 1994-07-15 | US5516467A | 1996-05-14 | Kazuharu Niwa; Yoshitaka Taniyama; Noriko Iwata; Yasuhiro Yokoyama |
| A process for producing a tinted contact lens, which includes dissolving a soluble vat dye in a monomer capable of dissolving the soluble vat dye therein, mixing the monomer having the soluble vat dye dissolved therein and other monomers, polymerizing the monomer mixture and processing the resulting polymer into a shape of a contact lens. | ||||||
| 2 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A GARMENT HAVING A RIGID FRONT PORTION AND A STRETCHABLE BACK PORTION | US14736160 | 2015-06-10 | US20160362820A1 | 2016-12-15 | Mary Livecchi |
| A method for making jeans. A material is weaved for use as a front portion of the jeans. The warp portion of the weave is spun with a combination of open-end and ring spinning. The weft portion of the weave is spun with open-end spinning. The resulting weaved material is then sulfur dyed, singed and pre-shrunk to form the front portion. Another material is weaved for use as a back portion of the jeans using a fabric composition which is 79% cotton, 20% filament fiber polyester, 1% spandex. The warp portion of the weave is spun using a combination of open-end and ring spinning. The weft portion of the weave is made from the filament fiber polyester. The resulting fabric composition weaved material is then indigo dyed and singed and then pre-shrunk to form the back portion. The two portions are cut and sewed together to produce the jeans. | ||||||
| 3 | Tinting hydrogel materials with vat dyes | US446559 | 1995-05-19 | US5534038A | 1996-07-09 | John M. Evans |
| Disclosed are processes for tinting hydrogel materials, such as contact lenses, by dissolving a leuco sulfate ester of a vat dye in an compatible monomer solution, adding an oxidizing initiator to the monomer solution, and oxidizing and polymerizing the monomer solution and dye in the same solution. In one aspect, the oxidation and polymerization are conducted simultaneously whereas in another embodiment, the oxidation of the soluble leuco sulfate ester of a vat dye to the insoluble vat dye and polymerization are conducted sequentially in the same reaction medium. | ||||||
| 4 | Process for the treatment of skins, hides or shett materials containing collagen by a dense, pressurized fluid | US244206 | 1994-06-02 | US5512058A | 1996-04-30 | Gerard Gavend; Bernard Vulliermet; Christian Perre; Maurice Carles |
| A process for the treatment of products constituted by hides and skins with a view towards their transformation into leather, and for the treatment of leather which involves contacting the product with a dense, pressurized fluid, such as CO.sub.2, in the supercritical state or pressurized liquid, which optionally contains one or more active substances and a specified pressure Pi and temperature Ti, in order to provide degreasing of the skins if pure dense fluid is used, or to impregnate the products with active substances such as tanning, stiffening, dyeing or waterproofing agents. The products are subsesquently brought to atmospheric pressure to eliminate the dense fluid therefrom. | ||||||
| 5 | Method of coloring the hydrogel material in the vat dye | JP50221396 | 1995-05-26 | JPH10501310A | 1998-02-03 | ジョン エム エヴァンス |
| (57)【要約】 ヒドロゲル材料、例えばコンタクトレンズを、バット染料のロイコ硫酸エステルを、相溶性モノマー溶液中に溶解し、酸化開始剤をモノマー溶液に加え、モノマー溶液および染料を、同一の溶液中で酸化および重合することにより着色する方法を開示する。 １つの観点において、酸化および重合を、同時に行う一方、他の観点において、バット染料の可溶性ロイコ硫酸エステルの不溶性バット染料への酸化および重合を、同一の反応媒体中で、連続的に行う。 | ||||||
| 6 | Production of colored contact lens | JP17681493 | 1993-07-16 | JPH0733808A | 1995-02-03 | NIWA KAZUHARU; TANIYAMA YOSHITAKA; IWATA NORIKO; YOKOYAMA YASUHIRO |
| PURPOSE:To obtain a contact lens uniformly colored and free from color unevenness and also free e.g. from decoloring even in washing and boiling treatments, etc. CONSTITUTION:A soluble vat dye is dissolved in a monomer which can dissolve the vat dye. Then, the monomer containing the dissolved vat dye is mixed with another monomer and the monomer mixture is polymerized. Subsequently, the reactional product is processed into a contact lens-shape to obtain the objective colored contact lens. | ||||||
| 7 | Preparation of colored contact lenses | JP17681493 | 1993-07-16 | JP3234359B2 | 2001-12-04 | 一晴 丹羽; 典子 岩田; 康弘 横山; 美孝 谷山 |
| A process for producing a tinted contact lens, which comprises dissolving a soluble vat dye in a monomer capable of dissolving the soluble vat dye therein, mixing the monomer having the soluble vat dye dissolved therein and other monomers, polymerizing the monomer mixture and processing the resulting polymer into a shape of a contact lens. | ||||||
| 8 | Method of coloring polymer | JP50636491 | 1991-03-29 | JP3159320B2 | 2001-04-23 | 和久 新島; 洋 桐山; 雄一 横山 |
| 9 | TINTING HYDROGEL MATERIALS WITH VAT DYES | EP95921509.6 | 1995-05-26 | EP0764190B1 | 2001-08-16 | EVANS, John, M. |
| Disclosed are processes for tinting hydrogel materials, such as contact lenses, by dissolving a leuco sulfate ester of a vat dye in a compatible monomer solution, adding an oxidizing initiator to the monomer solution, and oxidizing and polymerizing the monomer solution and dye in the same solution. In one aspect, the oxidation and polymerization are conducted simultaneously whereas in another embodiment, the oxidation of the soluble leuco sulfate ester of a vat dye to the insoluble vat dye and polymerization are conducted sequentially in the same reaction medium. | ||||||
| 10 | PROCESS FOR COLORING POLYMER | EP91906512 | 1991-03-29 | EP0480049A4 | 1992-08-05 | NIIJIMA, KAZUHISA; KIRIYAMA, HIROSHI; YOKOYAMA, YUUICHI |
| A process for coloring polymers, which comprises the steps of: dipping a polymer which swells in water or an aqueous solvent mixture or a molding of the polymer in a treating fluid comprising an aqueous solvent mixture containing a colorant having an affinity for the polymer to thereby swell the polymer and at the same time impregnate the colorant into the polymer, and dipping the polymer thus treated in water, an aqueous acid solution or an aqueous solution of an oxidizing agent to fix the colorant to the polymer. When the molding is in contact with a mold, it is possible to carry out swelling and mold release simultaneously. | ||||||
| 11 | TINTING HYDROGEL MATERIALS WITH VAT DYES | EP95921509 | 1995-05-26 | EP0764190A4 | 1998-10-21 | EVANS JOHN M |
| Disclosed are processes for tinting hydrogel materials, such as contact lenses, by dissolving a leuco sulfate ester of a vat dye in a compatible monomer solution, adding an oxidizing initiator to the monomer solution, and oxidizing and polymerizing the monomer solution and dye in the same solution. In one aspect, the oxidation and polymerization are conducted simultaneously whereas in another embodiment, the oxidation of the soluble leuco sulfate ester of a vat dye to the insoluble vat dye and polymerization are conducted sequentially in the same reaction medium. | ||||||
| 12 | METHOD OF TINTING HYDROGEL SOFT CONTACT LENS | EP92906856.7 | 1992-03-23 | EP0581783B1 | 1996-02-14 | Matharu, Tejprakash Singh |
| The invention concerns a method of tinting the iris area of a hydrogel soft contact lens (21) to produce a pattern. The area (15) to be tinted is exposed to a vat dye in a predominantly aqueous, liquid, solution through a stencil pattern on a screen (12) so that the dye is absorbed only into the unmasked areas of the lens and the dye is then developed. The screen mask is a flat screen material and during tinting the normally curved lens is adhered to the first side of the screen by surface tension in a flat disposition, with the dye solution applied gently in drops (22) to the other side of the screen, such that the dye is absorbed in a non-solid pattern into the iris area of the lens. The invention is particularly applicable to low (38 % to 50 %) water content lenses. | ||||||
| 13 | PROCESS FOR COLORING POLYMER | EP91906512.8 | 1991-03-29 | EP0480049B1 | 1995-06-07 | NIIJIMA, Kazuhisa; KIRIYAMA, Hiroshi; YOKOYAMA, Yuuichi |
| A process for coloring polymers, which comprises the steps of: dipping a polymer which swells in water or an aqueous solvent mixture or a molding of the polymer in a treating fluid comprising an aqueous solvent mixture containing a colorant having an affinity for the polymer to thereby swell the polymer and at the same time impregnate the colorant into the polymer, and dipping the polymer thus treated in water, an aqueous acid solution or an aqueous solution of an oxidizing agent to fix the colorant to the polymer. When the molding is in contact with a mold, it is possible to carry out swelling and mold release simultaneously. | ||||||
| 14 | METHOD OF TINTING HYDROGEL SOFT CONTACT LENS | EP92906856.0 | 1992-03-23 | EP0581783A1 | 1994-02-09 | Matharu, Tejprakash Singh |
| L'invention concerne un procédé permettant de teindre la zone de l'iris d'une lentille souple à base d'hydrogel (21) afin de créer un motif. La zone à teindre (15) est exposée à un colorant de cuve dans une solution liquide principalement aqueuse au moyen d'un cache disposé sur un tamis (12) de manière que le colorant ne soit absorbé que dans les parties non masquées de la lentille, après quoi la lentille est soumise au developpement. Le cache à tamis est une étoffe plane et pendant la teinture la lentille normalement courbe adhère au premier côté du tamis grâce à la tension superficielle en position plane, la solution de colorant étant appliquée doucement goutte par goutte (22) à l'autre côté du tamis, de manière que le colorant soit absorbé avec un motif non solide dans la zone de l'iris de la lentille. L'invention s'applique tout particulièrement aux lentilles à faible teneur en eau (de 38 à 50 %). | ||||||
| 15 | PROCEDE DE TRAITEMENT DE PEAUX, DE CUIRS, OU DE MATERIAUX EN FEUILLES CONTENANT DU COLLAGENE, PAR UN FLUIDE DENSE SOUS PRESSION | EP93921975.4 | 1993-10-01 | EP0615550B1 | 1997-06-11 | GAVEND, Gérard; VULLIERMET, Bernard; PERRE, Christian; CARLES, Maurice |
| Process for the treatment of tanned or non-tanned products comprising skins, leathers or other collagen-containing sheet materials, at different stages in their transformation. According to the process, the products are placed in contact at (1) with a pressurized dense fluid, for example pressurized CO2 in a supercritical or liquid state, which optionally contains one or more active substances and is brought to a pressure Pi at (5) and to a temperature Ti at (7), either for the removal of grease from said products if pure fluid is used, or for their impregnation with active substances such as tanning, reinforcing, dyeing or water-repellent agents. After impregnation or degreasing, the products are brought to ambient pressure for removal of the dense fluid. The process can be carried out at several stages in the transformation of skins into leathers or other sheet materials, fluid pressure and temperature characteristics being adapted to the purpose of the invention. | ||||||
| 16 | Process for producing a tinted contact lens | EP94110911.8 | 1994-07-13 | EP0634518B1 | 1997-05-21 | Niwa, Kazuharu, c/o Menicon Co., Ltd; Taniyama, Yoshitaka, c/o Menicon Co., Ltd; Yokoyama, Yasuhiro, c/o Menicon Co., Ltd; Iwata, Noriko, c/o Menicon Co., Ltd |
| A process for producing a tinted contact lens, which comprises dissolving a soluble vat dye in a monomer capable of dissolving the soluble vat dye therein, mixing the monomer having the soluble vat dye dissolved therein and other monomers, polymerizing the monomer mixture and processing the resulting polymer into a shape of a contact lens. | ||||||
| 17 | TINTING HYDROGEL MATERIALS WITH VAT DYES | EP95921509.0 | 1995-05-26 | EP0764190A1 | 1997-03-26 | EVANS, John, M. |
| Disclosed are processes for tinting hydrogel materials, such as contact lenses, by dissolving a leuco sulfate ester of a vat dye in a compatible monomer solution, adding an oxidizing initiator to the monomer solution, and oxidizing and polymerizing the monomer solution and dye in the same solution. In one aspect, the oxidation and polymerization are conducted simultaneously whereas in another embodiment, the oxidation of the soluble leuco sulfate ester of a vat dye to the insoluble vat dye and polymerization are conducted sequentially in the same reaction medium. | ||||||
| 18 | Process for producing a tinted contact lens | EP94110911.8 | 1994-07-13 | EP0634518A1 | 1995-01-18 | Niwa, Kazuharu, c/o Menicon Co., Ltd; Taniyama, Yoshitaka, c/o Menicon Co., Ltd; Yokoyama, Yasuhiro, c/o Menicon Co., Ltd; Iwata, Noriko, c/o Menicon Co., Ltd |
A process for producing a tinted contact lens, which comprises dissolving a soluble vat dye in a monomer capable of dissolving the soluble vat dye therein, mixing the monomer having the soluble vat dye dissolved therein and other monomers, polymerizing the monomer mixture and processing the resulting polymer into a shape of a contact lens. |
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| 19 | PROCEDE DE TRAITEMENT DE PEAUX, DE CUIRS, OU DE MATERIAUX EN FEUILLES CONTENANT DU COLLAGENE, PAR UN FLUIDE DENSE SOUS PRESSION | EP93921975.0 | 1993-10-01 | EP0615550A1 | 1994-09-21 | GAVEND, Gérard; VULLIERMET, Bernard; PERRE, Christian; CARLES, Maurice |
| L'invention concerne un procédé de traitement de produits constitués par des peaux, des cuirs ou d'autres matériaux en feuilles contenant du collagène, tannés ou non, à différents stades de leur transformation. Selon ce procédé, on met en contact en (1) les produits avec un fluide dense sous pression, par exemple du CO2 à l'état supercritique ou liquide sous pression, qui contient éventuellement une ou plusieurs substances actives et qui est porté à une pression Pi en (5) et à une température Ti en (7), soit pour dégraisser ces produits lorsqu'on utilise du fluide pur, soit pour les imprégner de substances actives telles que des agents de tannage, de renforcement, de coloration ou d'hydrofugation. Après cette imprégnation ou ce dégraissage, on ramène les produits à la pression atmosphérique pour éliminer de ceux-ci, le fluide dense. Le procédé peut être mis en oeuvre dans plusieurs stades d'une chaîne de transformation des peaux en cuirs ou autres matériaux en feuilles, les caractéristiques de pression et de température de fluide étant adaptées à l'objectif visé. | ||||||
| 20 | PROCESS FOR COLORING POLYMER | EP91906512.8 | 1991-03-29 | EP0480049A1 | 1992-04-15 | NIIJIMA, Kazuhisa; KIRIYAMA, Hiroshi; YOKOYAMA, Yuuichi |
A process for coloring polymers, which comprises the steps of: dipping a polymer which swells in water or an aqueous solvent mixture or a molding of the polymer in a treating fluid comprising an aqueous solvent mixture containing a colorant having an affinity for the polymer to thereby swell the polymer and at the same time impregnate the colorant into the polymer, and dipping the polymer thus treated in water, an aqueous acid solution or an aqueous solution of an oxidizing agent to fix the colorant to the polymer. When the molding is in contact with a mold, it is possible to carry out swelling and mold release simultaneously. |
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