181 |
Method of creating old art dyeing effect with acid and cationic dyed carpet |
US11749394 |
2007-05-16 |
US07674302B1 |
2010-03-09 |
Robert S. Weiner |
A method of manufacturing carpet provides for an old art dyeing effect. Specifically, acid and cationic dyes are provided in a solution to a carpet tufted with cationic and acid dye fibers. The carpet is preferably tufted in such a way that there is a relative scarcity of one of the cationic and acid dye fibers at a first width. An abundance of the other dye accumulates in higher concentration than in surrounding areas at the first width. This higher concentration tends to diffuse and/or be moved by other mechanisms to the surrounding areas or widths where the dye attaches to appropriate contacts. This creates at least one of the dark band, a fade and/or a old art dye effect at that location. By precisely controlling the carpet fiber location at the upper surface, the dye solution and the dyeing process, fades and other process can be precisely controlled for repeatable performance as has not been experienced in the prior art. |
182 |
TEXTILE PRINTING METHOD AND APPARATUS APPLYING INKJET PRINTER |
US12474684 |
2009-05-29 |
US20090293209A1 |
2009-12-03 |
Kwang-Choon CHUNG; Myoung-Seon GONG; Hoo-Shick KIM; Ju-Jin CHOI; Eun-Jin PARK; Hyoung-Seok KIM; Kyong-Min LEE |
A textile printing method applying inkjet printer comprises the steps for feeding a fabric by a fabric feed roller, applying a pretreatment liquid to the fabric by jetting the pretreatment liquid installed in a pretreatment liquid reservoir installed respective containers filled with individual compositions of a pretreatment liquid, so that such individual compositions are concurrently mixed and applied on the fabric surface to pretreat the fabric by operation of a control unit depending upon the fabric material through a pretreatment head, drying the pretreatment liquid applied to the fabric through a drier, and printing on the dried fabric by jetting the ink installed in a ink reservoir through the printing head. The pretreatment head, the drier and the printing head are serially arranged so that the steps for applying a pretreatment liquid, drying the pretreatment liquid and printing on the dried fabric are concurrently performed. |
183 |
Multifunctional textiles |
US10112219 |
2002-03-29 |
US20030056297A1 |
2003-03-27 |
Gang
Sun |
The present invention provides a multifunctional textile composition, the textile composition comprises a textile having an antimicrobial functionality; and a chemical agent attached thereto to impart an additional functionality. Suitable additional functionalities include, but are not limited to, waterproof finishing, soil repellent finishing, fire resistance finishing, wrinkle free finishing, anti-UV finishing, and antistatic finishing. By imparting additional functionalities, the textile composition is rendered more versatile. |
184 |
Ink composition for ink jet textile printing |
US09521565 |
2000-03-09 |
US06447592B1 |
2002-09-10 |
Makoto Taniguchi |
Disclosed are ink compositions, which can satisfy, on a high level, various properties required of ink compositions for ink jet textile printing and can realize good printed images, and an ink jet textile printing method using the same. An ink composition comprising at least an acid dye, a surfactant, water, and at least one compound represented by formula (I), the ink composition having a viscosity of not more than 8.0 m.Pa.s (20° C.), is printed on a woven fabric by means of a piezoelectric vibrator type ink jet recording head: wherein EP1, EP2, and EP3 each independently represent an ethyleneoxy or propyleneoxy group; and ;, m, and n each are independently 0 of a natural number of 1 or more, provided that at least one of l, m, and n is 1 or more with the average of l+m+n in the whole compound represented by formula (I) contained in the ink composition being 1 to 30. |
185 |
Synthesis of alumina acetate monohydrate salt sol fibers and uses thereof |
US09861312 |
2001-05-18 |
US06432531B1 |
2002-08-13 |
Roy J. Sippel; Eugene A. Pasek; Ke Feng |
A cationic fibrous acetate salt of boehmite alumina produced by providing a slurry of water and basic aluminum acetate, stirring the slurry to ensure substantially complete mixing thereof, reacting the slurry in a vessel for a time, temperature, and stirring rate sufficient to produce a fibrous cationic acetate salt of boehmite alumina having a zeta potential of greater than about 25 and a weight ratio of aluminum to acetate of less than about 4. |
186 |
Nonaqueous polyamide dyeing process utilizing controlled dye addition |
US68880 |
1993-05-28 |
US5318598A |
1994-06-07 |
Winfried T. Holfeld; Dale E. Mancuso |
A process for the dyeing of a fibrous article containing fibers of a polyamide polymer with at least one anionic dye. The process includes immersing the article in a liquid dyeing bath of a substantially nonaqueous solvent medium and heating to a temperature at least equal to the dyeing transition temperature of the fiber. The anionic dye is added to the dyeing bath so that the rate of dye addition is the primary control over the rate of dye uptake by the article. |
187 |
Composition and method for rheology controlled printing of fabric and
carpet |
US792839 |
1991-11-15 |
US5153317A |
1992-10-06 |
Theresa M. Ortega; Philip E. Winston, Jr.; Kenneth Clare |
A composition and its method of use are disclosed for controlling rheology of an aqueous dye, which composition comprises 1-30 parts of a gum selected from the group consisting of xanthan gum, rhamsan gum, welan gum and mixtures thereof and 70-99 parts of a water soluble polysaccharide having aliginate equivalent rheology, preferably an alginate. Also disclosed is a color imparting composition for fabric or carpet printing which comprises 99-99% of an aqueous dye component and 1-10% of the rheology control component. The polysaccharide is preferably an alginate, starch, cellulosic polymer or guar gum or mixtures thereof. |
188 |
Edible compositions colored with
(2-alkoxy-4-sulfonyl-5-alkyphenyl)azo-1-hydroxynaphthalene sulfonic
acids |
US887308 |
1986-07-18 |
US4707373A |
1987-11-17 |
Wayne L. Cook; Robert P. Huth |
Salts of phenylazonaphthyl sulfonic acids useful as blue-red colorants for textile fabrics, cellulosic fibers and edible compositions are prepared by diazotizing aniline sulfonic acid and coupling the resulting diazo compound to a 1-hydroxynaphthalene mono- or disulfonic acid. |
189 |
Anthraquinone compounds and the production and use thereof |
US740295 |
1985-05-31 |
US4695406A |
1987-09-22 |
Roger Lacroix; Jean-Marie Adam; Janos Vincze |
There are described new anthraquinone compounds which, in the form of the free acid, correspond to the formula I ##STR1## wherein the X's independently of one another are each a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Y is hydrogen or is the same as X, and wherein the phenyl rings a can also be substituted by one or more halogen atoms, the production and use thereof, and also dye solutions containing a solvent mixture consisting of one or more aprotic solvents, at least one glycol and/or glycol ether, and optionally water and further additives, which solutions contain in each case a mixture of two anthraquinone dyes which, in the form of the free acid, correspond to the formulae I and IV ##STR2## wherein the X's independently of one another are each a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Y is hydrogen or is the same as X, and wherein the phenyl rings a can also be substituted by one or more halogen atoms. |
190 |
(2-alkoxy-4-sulfonyl-5-alkylphenyl)azo-1-hydroxynaphthalene sulfonic
acids |
US617451 |
1984-06-05 |
US4675389A |
1987-06-23 |
Wayne L. Cook; Robert P. Huth |
Physiologically acceptable cation salts of (2-alkoxy-4-sulfonyl-5-alkylphenyl)azo-1-hydroxynaphthalene sulfonic acids useful as blue-red colorants for textile fabrics, cellulosic fibers and edible compositions are prepared by diazotizing 2-alkoxy-4-sulfonyl-5-alkylanilines and coupling the resulting diazo compounds to a 1-hydroxynaphthalene mono- or disulfonic acid. |
191 |
Water soluble monoazo dyes for nylon |
US928260 |
1978-07-26 |
US4330468A |
1982-05-18 |
David Brierley; Denis R. A. Ridyard; Michael Yelland |
Water-soluble monoazo dyes for nylon having the formula: ##STR1## wherein ring A may optionally be substituted by halogen, trifluoromethyl, alkoxy, acylamino or alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R represents hydrogen or unbranched alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, alkyl or hydroxyalkyl, X represents unbranched alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro, trifluoromethyl, sulpho, vinylsulphonyl, hydroxyethylsulphonyl, sulphatoethylsulphonyl, --SO.sub.2 NHR.sup.2, wherein R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or --COOR.sup.3 wherein R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, alkyl having from 1 to 7 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl or aryl, and n represents an integer of from 0 to 3.The dyes are suitable for application to polyamide textile materials. They give a high degree of thermal stability and fastness to wet treatments and to light. |
192 |
Dyeing and monomer polymerization in protein fiber with metal catalyst and trichloroacetic acid or salt thereof |
US26939872 |
1972-07-06 |
US3927961A |
1975-12-23 |
SIMPSON WILLIAM STANLEY |
This invention provides a combined dyeing and polymer deposition process for protein fibres. The fibres are treated in a liquid containing a dye, a polymerisable olefinic monomer and a catalyst in the form of a complex of copper, iron, chromium, manganese, vanadium, cobalt, nickel and aluminium together with a trihaloacetic acid or a salt or ester thereof. Other substances which can form trihalomethyl ions or free radicals in the presence of the complex can also be used. The combined catalyst of metal complex and trihaloacetic acid enables polymerisation of the monomer to be carried out in the presence of air and also permits formation of the polymer within the fibre substance rather than at the surface or in the liquid. The dye may be an acid, premetallised or reactive dye and is usually applied simultaneously with the polymer, for example by heating the fibres in an aqueous solution containing the reacting materials gradually from room temperature up to a temperature in the range 50* to 100*C and maintaining them at that temperature for between 30 minutes and 2 hours. The invention enables wool to be coloured and to have its physical and mechanical properties altered by polymer deposition in a single operation in a single bath, as well as ensuring that as much as possible of the polymer forms within the substance of the fibres.
|
193 |
Sulfate derivatives of polyglycol compounds |
US38831473 |
1973-08-14 |
US3919283A |
1975-11-11 |
BERGER ALFRED; ABEL HEINZ |
New polyglycol compounds are provided which are amphoteric derivatives of polyglycol compounds containing (a) an aliphatic hydrocarbon residue containing 12 to 24 carbon atoms, which is bound to nitrogen, and (b) -(CH2-CH2-O-)k groups bound to nitrogen, where k is a whole positive number, the molecule containing in all 4 to 12 -CH2-CH2-O- groups, which polyglycol compounds are, on one hand, quaternated with organic halogen compounds and esterified with at least dibasic oxygen acids with formation of acid ester groups. The compounds of the present invention are especially useful as dyeing auxiliaries, and more particularly, as levelling agents for the dyeing of wool.
|
194 |
Treatment of textile materials |
US18224471 |
1971-09-20 |
US3838967A |
1974-10-01 |
SHEPLEY M |
A process for the bleaching and/or desizing of textile materials which comprises treating a textile material with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a base, the hydrogen peroxide being applied as an emulsion of aqueous hydrogen peroxide in a hydrocarbon or halogenated hydrocarbon solvent.
|
195 |
Dyeable resin bonded fibrous substrates |
US3653952D |
1970-06-16 |
US3653952A |
1972-04-04 |
GAGLIARDI DOMENICK D |
Fibrous substrate coated with an elastomer, an aminosilicon compound, and a dye or pigment.
|
196 |
Polyaminoalkylsilanes color fixation and articles so colored |
US3545909D |
1959-04-08 |
US3545909A |
1970-12-08 |
GAGLIARDI DOMENICK D |
|
197 |
Mounting frame |
US3486263D |
1967-08-11 |
US3486263A |
1969-12-30 |
LARSSON SVEN A |
|
198 |
Continuous- dyeing method for fibrous |
US3124412D |
|
US3124412A |
1964-03-10 |
|
|
199 |
George j |
US1486353D |
|
US1486353A |
1924-03-11 |
|
|
200 |
INK JET TEXTILE PRINTING INK COMPOSITION AND INK RECEIVING CONTAINER |
US15715756 |
2017-09-26 |
US20180086929A1 |
2018-03-29 |
Hiroko HAYASHI; Tetsuya AOYAMA; Makoto NAGASE |
An ink jet textile printing ink composition includes water; a color material; and a metal chelating agent. In the ink composition described above, the metal chelating agent includes at least one selected from methyl glycine diacetic acid, L-glutamate diacetic acid, L-aspartic diacetic acid, hydroxyethylimino diacetic acid, 3-hydroxy-2,2′-iminodisuccucinic acid, dicarboxymethyl glutamic acid, (S,S)-ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid, and salts thereof, and the pH of the ink composition is 6 to 10. |