| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 用于暂存用于织机的带状的纬纱材料的装置和带有这种装置的织机 | CN201380037216.9 | 2013-06-05 | CN104471130A | 2015-03-25 | H.米勒; T.劳坎普; D.雅尼齐耶维奇; J.劳文; N.梅加; M.朗格尔 |
| 用于暂存用于织机(3)的两个带状的纬纱材料(1,21)的装置，带有两个储存容器(7,27)，在其中相应可形成纬纱材料(1,21)的U形的线圈(12,22)。存在用于将拉力(15,35)施加到在相应的储存容器(7,27)的内部空间(9,29)中的纬纱材料(1,21)上的器件(14,34)。两个储存容器(7,27)的内部空间(9,29)相应彼此面向其两个窄侧(10,30)中的一个。换向元件(16,36)相应如此布置在储存容器(7,27)处，即，可将相应的纬纱材料(1,21)在靠近内部空间(9,29)的两个窄侧(11,31)的这样的窄侧的区域(17,37)中输送给内部空间(9,29)，该窄侧并未面向相应另一储存容器(7,27)的内部空间(9,29)。 | ||||||
| 2 | 包括带状经纱和带状纬纱的织物材料 | CN200680002474.3 | 2006-01-17 | CN101120128B | 2011-12-14 | N·科卡尔 |
| 描述由新的纺织方法制造的新的织物材料，所述织物材料包括单股或双股带状且优选为部分稳定型纤维带的经纱和纬纱。在纺织过程中使这些纤维形成非线性结构。非线性纤维可以通过沿纵向拉动带而随后变直。双股经纱和双股纬纱包括不连接的带。这种双股经纱带和双股纬纱带的构成带的分离使得它们可以通过沿纵向和横向拉动而相对彼此滑动，还不会导致纺织结构改变。这些新的织物解决了当将带状纺织织物弯曲成一定形状时，分别在内侧和外侧由于因延伸的压缩和伸展的压皱/起皱而引起的纤维分布和定向不均的问题。此外，通过利用双股经纱和双股纬纱，也可以形成具有相对较平的部分和较厚的/凸起的宽肋部分的织物，该织物在横截面上有些类似于具有轮廓的材料。其他的像那些包括倾斜的纬纱带、具有形状的经纱和纬纱带、在其主体内形成形状的织物也可以制造。 | ||||||
| 3 | 包括带状经纱和带状纬纱的织物材料及其纺织设备和纺织方法 | CN200680002474.3 | 2006-01-17 | CN101120128A | 2008-02-06 | N·科卡尔 |
| 描述由新的纺织方法制造的新的织物材料，所述织物材料包括单股或双股带状且优选为部分稳定型纤维带的经纱和纬纱。在纺织过程中使这些纤维形成非线性结构。非线性纤维可以通过沿纵向拉动带而随后变直。双股经纱和双股纬纱包括不连接的带。这种双股经纱带和双股纬纱带的构成带的分离使得它们可以通过沿纵向和横向拉动而相对彼此滑动，还不会导致纺织结构改变。这些新的织物解决了当将带状纺织织物弯曲成一定形状时，分别在内侧和外侧由于因延伸的压缩和伸展的压皱/起皱而引起的纤维分布和定向不均的问题。此外，通过利用双股经纱和双股纬纱，也可以形成具有相对较平的部分和较厚的/凸起的宽肋部分的织物，该织物在横截面上有些类似于具有轮廓的材料。其他的像那些包括倾斜的纬纱带、具有形状的经纱和纬纱带、在其主体内形成形状的织物也可以制造。 | ||||||
| 4 | 用于纺织带状经纱和带状纬纱的方法和设备 | CN200680002468.8 | 2006-01-17 | CN101120129B | 2012-04-25 | N·科卡尔 |
| 公开了一种新的纺织方法，其中，所述经纱和纬纱以带的形式供应，而不是以纱线的形式。该方法优选在竖直状态下实施。所述方法主要包括：积极供给平的无张力经纱，用以梭口形成和织物卷取；通过在平的状态中夹持纬纱带的前端，选择、积极供给和插入不同宽度和厚度的纬纱带；在平的状态中将插入的纬纱置于织物织口处，而无需打纬；以及卷取织物材料，所述材料包括相同或不同宽度的平的纬纱。所述经纱和纬纱优选为部分稳定类型的纤维带。在纺织过程中，当需要组成纤维带的纤维呈现波纹/纹理形式的非线性时，能够以无张力、积极且控制的方式超喂所述经纱和纬纱。还可以前后连续地供给额外的经纱和纬纱，因而，经纱和纬纱由两个或更多不连接的、相对滑动的、平的带以层叠结构组成。该双股经纱和双股纬纱在纺织过程中和织物中有效地用作单元经纱和纬纱。所述方法还能制造其他材料，如纬纱带相对经纱带倾斜的材料，织物的主体内具有形状的材料，以及具有成型边缘的经纱和纬纱。同样可以加工多种纤维材料和非纤维材料。 | ||||||
| 5 | 用于纺织带状经纱和带状纬纱的方法和设备及其材料 | CN200680002468.8 | 2006-01-17 | CN101120129A | 2008-02-06 | N·科卡尔 |
| 公开了一种新的纺织方法，其中，所述经纱和纬纱以带的形式供应，而不是以纱线的形式。该方法优选在竖直状态下实施。所述方法主要包括：积极供给平的无张力经纱，用以梭口形成和织物卷取；通过在平的状态中夹持纬纱带的前端，选择、积极供给和插入不同宽度和厚度的纬纱带；在平的状态中将插入的纬纱置于织物织口处，而无需打纬；以及卷取织物材料，所述材料包括相同或不同宽度的平的纬纱。所述经纱和纬纱优选为部分稳定类型的纤维带。在纺织过程中，当需要组成纤维带的纤维呈现波纹/纹理形式的非线性时，能够以无张力、积极且控制的方式超喂所述经纱和纬纱。还可以前后连续地供给额外的经纱和纬纱，因而，经纱和纬纱由两个或更多不连接的、相对滑动的、平的带以层叠结构组成。该双股经纱和双股纬纱在纺织过程中和织物中有效地用作单元经纱和纬纱。所述方法还能制造其他材料，如纬纱带相对经纱带倾斜的材料，织物的主体内具有形状的材料，以及具有成型边缘的经纱和纬纱。同样可以加工多种纤维材料和非纤维材料。 | ||||||
| 6 | 用于选择和喂给纬纱的方法以及具有用于选择和喂给纬纱的装置的剑杆式引纬织机 | CN200480031097.7 | 2004-10-05 | CN1871386A | 2006-11-29 | K·勒尔斯特雷特 |
| 在剑杆式引纬织机中设置了一个用于选择和喂给纬纱(14)的装置(16)，其包含多个可以从静止位置A移动到工作位置B的纱线调节器(19)，其在工作位置B中将在输送机构和织边之间延伸的纬纱绕在设置在织边和调节器之间的、至少近似在剑杆(11)的运动方向上延伸的转向边缘(31)上，使得剑杆将纬纱(14)的该段(14a)在转向边缘(31)和调节器(19)之间抓住。 | ||||||
| 7 | 用于暂存用于织机的带状的纬纱材料的装置和带有这种装置的织机 | CN201380037216.9 | 2013-06-05 | CN104471130B | 2016-03-23 | H.米勒; T.劳坎普; D.雅尼齐耶维奇; J.劳文; N.梅加; M.朗格尔 |
| 用于暂存用于织机(3)的两个带状的纬纱材料(1,21)的装置，带有两个储存容器(7,27)，在其中相应可形成纬纱材料(1,21)的U形的线圈(12,22)。存在用于将拉力(15,35)施加到在相应的储存容器(7,27)的内部空间(9,29)中的纬纱材料(1,21)上的器件(14,34)。两个储存容器(7,27)的内部空间(9,29)相应彼此面向其两个窄侧(10,30)中的一个。换向元件(16,36)相应如此布置在储存容器(7,27)处，即，可将相应的纬纱材料(1,21)在靠近内部空间(9,29)的两个窄侧(11,31)的这样的窄侧的区域(17,37)中输送给内部空间(9,29)，该窄侧并未面向相应另一储存容器(7,27)的内部空间(9,29)。 | ||||||
| 8 | 引纬系统及包括该系统的纺织机 | CN201410355742.6 | 2014-07-24 | CN104342825A | 2015-02-11 | M·布尔克特; 卡尔-冈瑟·科德斯 |
| 本发明涉及一种引纬系统及包括该系统的纺织机。该引纬系统包括至少一个剑杆(6，8)和筘体(2)，所述至少一个剑杆(6，8)设置有用于拉动纬纱(202)的纬纱夹持器件(622，822)，所述筘体(2)设置有由磁性材料制成的筘齿(22)。剑杆(6，8)配备有磁性器件，以便在该剑杆与筘体的筘齿之间施加吸引性磁力(E，E′)。筘体(2)有利地具有沿着其纵向轴线(X2)可变的导磁率。剑杆(6，8)具有朝向筘体(2)定向的侧表面(8262)并且磁性器件具有与剑杆的行进方向(X6，X8)垂直并且正割该表面(8262)的极化方向。 | ||||||
| 9 | 单片梭编织机 | CN201280002383.5 | 2012-07-20 | CN103069064A | 2013-04-24 | 尼古拉·达尔比安科 |
| 一种单片梭织机(1)，包括：接收片梭(5)，其沿着第一滑动引导件(6)穿过编织梭口(10)从夹持位置(P2)可移动以及可移动到夹持位置(P2)，夹持位置(P2)在编织梭口(10)外部或接近于编织梭口(10)的第一开口(10b)，其中所述接收片梭(5)接收一根或多根纬线(2、3)；纬纱选择器(8)；纬纱供应器(12)，其用来将纬线(2、3)从选择器(8)转移到接收片梭(5)，纬纱供应器(12)沿着第二滑动引导件(7)在夹持位置(P2)和纬线(2、3)的截取位置(P1)之间是可移动的，截取位置(P1)在编织梭口外部，在夹持位置(P2)中，接收片梭(5)接收来自于纬纱供应器(12)的纬线(2、3)。 | ||||||
| 10 | 用于选择和喂给纬纱的方法以及具有用于选择和喂给纬纱的装置的剑杆式引纬织机 | CN200480031097.7 | 2004-10-05 | CN1871386B | 2010-12-08 | K·勒尔斯特雷特 |
| 在剑杆式引纬织机中设置了一个用于选择和喂给纬纱(14)的装置(16)，其包含多个可以从静止位置A移动到工作位置B的纱线调节器(19)，其在工作位置B中将在输送机构和织边之间延伸的纬纱绕在设置在织边和调节器之间的、至少近似在剑杆(11)的运动方向上延伸的转向边缘(31)上，使得剑杆将纬纱(14)的该段(14a)在转向边缘(31)和调节器(19)之间抓住。 | ||||||
| 11 | Method and apparatus for weaving tape-like warp and weft and material thereof | US11793713 | 2006-01-17 | US07992596B2 | 2011-08-09 | Nandan Khokar |
| A method of weaving including warp and weft being supplied in the form of tapes, and not yarns. The method preferably carried out in vertical format and includes feeding positively flat tensionless warp for shedding and taking-up; selecting, feeding positively and inserting weft tapes of different widths and thickness by gripping in its fore end in flat condition; depositing inserted weft at fabric-fell in a flat condition without beating-up; and taking-up the woven material that includes either the same or different widths of flat wefts. The warps and wefts, preferably of partially stabilized type of fibrous tapes, can be overfed in a tensionless, positive and controlled manner when required to make the fibres of constituent fibrous tapes occur non-linearly in the form of wave/texture during weaving. Extra warps and wefts can be also fed in tandem whereby the warps and wefts become composed of two or more unconnected, mutually slipping, flat tapes in a stacked arrangement. These doubled warps and wefts function effectively as a unit warp and weft during weaving and in the fabric. The method also allows for the production of other materials such as those with slant weft tapes in relation to warp, having a shape within the body of the fabric and warp and weft tapes of shaped edges. A variety of fibrous and non-fibrous materials are equally well processed. | ||||||
| 12 | Method of producing reinforcing fiber woven fabric and production device therefor and reinforcing fiber woven fabric | US10491275 | 2002-04-01 | US07134458B2 | 2006-11-14 | Ikuo Horibe; Kiyoshi Momma; Akira Nishimura |
| A method of producing a reinforcing fiber woven fabric, for producing on a weaving machine a reinforcing fiber woven fabric from wefts of reinforcing fiber yarns and warps of reinforcing fiber yarns, the method comprising providing, on a weft supply passage for supplying a weft from a weft bobbin to the weaving machine, a weft unwinding means for laterally unwinding weft from the weft bobbin, and a weft storing cylinder body for sucking along with air, part of weft thus unwound and directed toward the weaving machine and temporarily storing it therein, contactingly supporting weft, minimized in generation of twist by means of lateral unwinding, by a weft contacting means provided in the weft storing cylinder body while being stored in the weft storing cylinder, and preventing the generation of twist of weft being stored by the supporting; a production device therefore, and a reinforcing fiber woven fabric produced therefrom. | ||||||
| 13 | Mechanical loom | US89326 | 1987-08-25 | US4830064A | 1989-05-16 | Jakob Muller |
| A mechanical loom including a shooting device for shooting a shuttle into the shed from an initial position into a receiving position at a transfer device. The shuttle is connected through a flexible return element to a return member of a return device, so that the shuttle can be returned into the initial position and, simultaneously, a weft thread can be pulled into the shed. The return device includes a release device which releases the return element from the return member when the shuttle has reached the initial position. The mechanical loom is of simple construction and low weight. The weft thread is pulled into the shed in a careful manner, so that the weaving machine has a high efficiency. | ||||||
| 14 | Device for the intermediate storage of band-like weft material for a weaving machine and weaving machine having such a device | US14413733 | 2013-06-05 | US09328437B2 | 2016-05-03 | Herbert Mueller; Thomas Laukamp; Dirk Janicijevic; Johannes Louven; Nicolas Mega; Michael Langer |
| Apparatus for the intermediate storage of two band-like weft materials (1, 21) for a weaving machine (3), with two storage containers (7, 27) in which respectively a U-shaped loop (12, 22) of a weft material (1, 21) can be formed. Machine elements (14, 34) for the application of tensile forces (15, 35) onto the weft material (1, 21) in the inner space (9, 29) of the respective storage container (7, 27) are present. The inner spaces (9, 29) of the two storage containers (7, 27) respectively orient one of their two narrow sides (10, 30) toward one another. Deflection elements (16, 36) are respectively arranged on the storage container (7, 27) in such a manner so that the respective weft material (1, 21) can be supplied to the inner space (9, 29) in a region (17, 37) that lies closer to that one of the two narrow sides (11, 31) of this inner space (9, 29), which is not oriented toward the inner space (9, 29) of the respective other storage container (7, 27). | ||||||
| 15 | Woven material comprising tape-like warp and weft, and an apparatus and method for weaving thereof | US11795375 | 2006-01-17 | US08129294B2 | 2012-03-06 | Nandan Khokar |
| Novel woven materials, producible by a new weaving method, are described that comprise single or doubled warps and wefts in the form of tapes that are preferably partially stabilized type of fibrous tape. These fibres are caused to occur in a non-linear arrangement during the weaving process. The non-linear fibres can be subsequently straightened by pulling the tape longitudinally. The doubled warps and wefts comprise disconnected tapes. Such separateness of constituent tapes of doubled warp and weft tapes enables them to be slid/slipped relative to each other by pulling longitudinally and laterally without causing any alteration in the woven structure. These novel fabrics solve the problem of uneven fibre distribution and orientation arising from crumples/wrinkles due to compression and stretches due to extension, at the inner and outer sides respectively, when tape-woven fabrics are curved into shapes. Further, by using doubled warps and wefts fabrics with relatively flat/planar sections and thicker/raised wide rib sections can be also created that resemble a bit like a profiled material in its cross-section. Other fabrics like those comprising slant/oblique weft tapes, shaped warp and weft tapes, formed shape within its body are also producible. | ||||||
| 16 | Woven Material Comprising Tape-Like Warp and Weft, and an Apparatus and Method for Weaving Thereof | US11795375 | 2006-01-17 | US20090007981A1 | 2009-01-08 | Nandan Khokar |
| Novel woven materials, producible by a new weaving method, are described that comprise single or doubled warps and wefts in the form of tapes that are preferably partially stabilized type of fibrous tape. These fibres are caused to occur in a non-linear arrangement during the weaving process. The non-linear fibres can be subsequently straightened by pulling the tape longitudinally. The doubled warps and wefts comprise disconnected tapes. Such separateness of constituent tapes of doubled warp and weft tapes enables them to be slid/slipped relative to each other by pulling longitudinally and laterally without causing any alteration in the woven structure. These novel fabrics solve the problem of uneven fibre distribution and orientation arising from crumples/wrinkles due to compression and stretches due to extension, at the inner and outer sides respectively, when tape-woven fabrics are curved into shapes. Further, by using doubled warps and wefts fabrics with relatively flat/planar sections and thicker/raised wide rib sections can be also created that resemble a bit like a profiled material in its cross-section. Other fabrics like those comprising slant/oblique weft tapes, shaped warp and weft tapes, formed shape within its body are also producible. | ||||||
| 17 | Method and Apparatus for Weaving Tape-Like Warp and Weft and Material Thereof | US11793713 | 2006-01-17 | US20080257443A1 | 2008-10-23 | Nandan Khokar |
| A novel method of weaving is described wherein warp and weft are supplied in the form of tapes, and not yarns. In at least one embodiment, the method, which is preferably carried out in vertical format, essentially includes feeding positively flat tensionless warp for shedding and taking-up; selecting, feeding positively and inserting weft tapes of different widths and thickness by gripping in its fore end in flat condition; depositing inserted weft at fabric-fell in a flat condition without beating-up; and taking-up the woven material that comprises either same or different widths of flat wefts. The warps and wefts, preferably of partially stabilized type of fibrous tapes, can be overfed in a tensionless, positive and controlled manner when required to make the fibres of constituent fibrous tapes occur non-linearly in the form of wave/texture during weaving. Extra warps and wefts can be also fed in tandem whereby the warps and wefts become composed of two or more unconnected, mutually slipping, flat tapes in a stacked arrangement. These doubled warps and wefts function effectively as a unit warp and weft during weaving and in the fabric. In at least one embodiment, the method also makes possible to produce other materials such as those with slant weft tapes in relation to warp, having a shape within the body of the fabric and warp and weft tapes of shaped edges. A variety of fibrous and non-fibrous materials are equally well processed. | ||||||
| 18 | Matting | US280891D | US280891A | 1883-07-10 | ||
| 19 | Improvement in looms for weaving slat-blinds | US56493D | US56493A | 1866-07-17 | ||
| 20 | METHOD FOR WEAVING A FABRIC, NEAR-NET SHAPE FABRIC WOVEN VIA SUCH A METHOD AND WEAVING LOOM FOR IMPLEMENTING THIS METHOD | US15216079 | 2016-07-21 | US20170022638A1 | 2017-01-26 | Andreas SCHNABEL; Karsten SIEBERT; Jens IGNATZY |
| A method for weaving a fabric (F), with warp yarns (412, 414, 422, 424) and inwoven weft yarns (61, 62, W1-W5), on a loom (2) which comprises a warp delivery unit (8); heddles (14) for moving warp yarns in order to form a shed; a mechanism (12) for moving (F1) each heddle vertically along a vertical path; weft insertion means (21, 22) for inserting each weft yarn in a shed (S1, S2) and for releasing the weft yarn at a given location along a weft axis (Y1, Y2); and weft delivery means (28) for delivering weft yarns (61, 62, W1-W5) to the weft insertion means, this method comprising, for at least two consecutive picks, at least the following steps consisting in a) opening the shed (S1, S2); b) picking, by the weft insertion means (21, 22), of a first end (612, 622) of a weft yarn (61, 62, W1-W5) presented by the weft delivery means (28); c) drawing (A3) the weft yarn into the shed, along the weft axis (Y1, Y2); d) releasing the weft yarn at the predetermined position along the weft axis; e) withdrawing the insertion means from the shed; and f) beating-up the weft yarn wherein, during step c), the shed is closed around the inserted weft yarn (61, 62), by moving warp yarns (412, 414, 422, 424) of a predetermined group (G4, G4′) of warp yarns to a semi-closed position. | ||||||
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