序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 Continuous rod machine with a softening, as well as extended work for a multi-beating plate of industrial leather JP5268492 1992-03-11 JP3124817B2 2001-01-15 コーナー アントニオ
22 Multi-lever machine with multiple beating plate for softening and stretching industrial hide JP5268492 1992-03-11 JPH0578700A 1993-03-30 ANTONIO KOONAA
PURPOSE: To provide a multi-lever machine with multiple beating plates for restoring softness and flexibility of dried hide that does not cause resonance during the vibration, wherein movable plates are arranged that are alternately brought in contact with and moved away from fixed multiple beating plates. CONSTITUTION: Upper beating plates face lower beating plates 7', 7" adapted to form adjacent pairs 5', 5" in the hide advancement direction. Each plate is provided with protrusions 10', 10" adapted to cooperate with complementary recesses 11', 11" defined on the opposite plate. Each pair of facing plates includes a movable plate and a fixed plate. Motor means placed on the fixed plate alternately moves the movable plate toward and away from the fixed plate and synchronization means 20 is provided which acts on the motor in order to equalize the multi-lever machine with the oscillation frequency of the adjacent movable plate. COPYRIGHT: (C)1993,JPO
23 スプリットレザーおよびその製造方法 JP2013264260 2013-12-20 JP2017031228A 2017-02-09 寺西 香帆; 小暮 成夫; 山本 功
【課題】本革らしいシボの凹凸のシワを有するスプリットレザーおよびその製造方法を提供する。
【解決手段】幅(W)が1〜10μm、長さ(L)が10μm以上、および幅に対する長さの比(L/W)が2以上の隙間を有する繊維層と、前記繊維層上に形成されてなる塗膜層と、を有するスプリットレザー。
【選択図】なし
24 Method and a manufacturing line stretch the skin and the like continuously JP2003538412 2002-10-22 JP2005536573A 2005-12-02 アントニオ ポラト,
本発明に係る工業的な皮とその類似物を濡れたまま連続的に伸ばす方法は次の工程を含む。
a)なめし,再なめし等として液体を用いる処理の後に均等に濡れた皮を取り出す工程、
b)残留相対分量が35%から65%の間の値に減少するように濡れた皮を部分予備乾燥する工程、
c)皮の表面積が予め決められた増加量に達するように皮を置いている面にほぼ垂直な方向に加える局所的機械によって濡れた皮を引き伸ばす工程、
d)伸ばされた皮を所定温度に保ち安定化させるように残留相対水分量が7%から30%になるまで伸ばされた皮を乾燥させる工程。
濡れた状態で引き伸ばす工程において、皮はほぼ一定の相対湿度状態に保たれる。 ほぼ均等な放射状伸ばしを達成するように、皮の緑部分を除外することなく、ほぼ均等に機械力が個々の皮のすべての表面にわたって分布されている。
25 JPS4994801A - JP14039973 1973-12-18 JPS4994801A 1974-09-09
26 피혁의 연속적인 늘임을 위한 방법 및 장치 KR1020037014358 2002-10-22 KR100874213B1 2008-12-15 폴라토,안토니오
A method for the continuous wet stretching of industrial hides and other similar products comprises the following steps: a) removal of uniformly wetted hides following a treatment with liquids, such as tanning, re-tanning or the like, b) partial pre-drying of the wetted hides so as to reduce their residual relative moisture to a value of between 35% and 65%, c) stretching of the moist hides by means of localized mechanical stresses applied in directions which are substantially perpendicular to the plane of lie of the hides so as to achieve a predetermined increase in surface area, d) drying of the stretched hides until they have a residual relative moisture of between 7% and 30% so as to stabilize and thermally fix the stretched hides. The hides are kept in substantially constant relative humidity conditions with the mechanical stresses distributed uniformly over the entire surface area of the hides.
27 피혁의 연속적인 늘임을 위한 방법 및 장치 KR1020037014358 2002-10-22 KR1020040047751A 2004-06-05 폴라토,안토니오
산업용 피혁등과 타의 유사 산품등의 연속 습식 늘임을 위한 방법이: a) 무주질, 재무두질 따위, 액체로의 처리를 추종하는, 균일하게 축축한 피혁의 이전; b) 그들의 잔류 상대 습기를 35% 내지 65% 사이의 값으로 감소시키기 위한 축축한 피혁등의 부분적 예건조; c) 표면적의 소정의 증대를 달성하기 위해 피혁의 놓인 평면에 사실상 수직의 방향으로 적용되는 국부의 기계적 압박에 의한, 예건조 피혁의 늘임; d) 늘인 피혁을 안정화하여 열적으로 고정하기 위해 그들이 7% 내지 30% 사이의 잔류 상대 습기를 가질 때 까지 늘인 피혁의 건조,의 단계들로 이루어져 있다. 늘임 단계 동안에, 피혁등은 사실상 일정한 상대 습기 상태에 유지된다. 기계적 압박등이, 사실상 균일한 방사상 늘임을 달성하기 위하여 그들의 주변 지대에 어떤 강제도 없이 사실상 균일한 방법으로 개별 피혁의 전체 표면적에 걸쳐 분배된다.
28 산업피혁들과 유사산품들의 연속 단계적 잡아늘임과건조를 위한 방법 및 기계장치 KR1020047014736 2003-03-18 KR1020050004813A 2005-01-12 안토니오폴라토
산업피혁들과 유사제품들의 연속 단계적 잡아늘임과 건조를 위한 방법이, 완전히 젖은 피혁들이 45%와 65%의 사이에 감소되기 까지, 무두질, 재무두질 또는 염색 따위의, 액체로의 처리에 추종하여 공급되는 시초의 부분적 건조를 수반하는 적어도 하나의 단계(a)와, 상기 시초의 부분적 건조 단계(a) 후라는 점에서 특징화되는, 그의 부분적 건조로 유래하는 수축을 회복시킬 수 있는 국부화 기계 압착들의 수단에 의한 피혁들의 최종 잡아늘임을 수반하는 적어도 하나의 단계(b)와, 적어도 하나의 중간 잡아늘임 단계(c)가 행해지고, 상기 단계(c)에 쫓기어 중간 부분 건조(d)에 의해 추종되고 적어도 하나의 중간 잡아늘임 단계(e)에 의해 추종되어 피혁들의 최종 건조와 열고정을 수반하는 것으로 이루어져 있다.
29 공업용 피혁등을 연화 및 신장시키기 위한 복식 타판 기계 KR1019920004050 1992-03-12 KR100198894B1 1999-06-15 안토니오코르네르
본 발명은 공업용 피혁등을 연화 및 신장시키기 위한 복식 타판 기계로써 피혁 전진방향에서 인접쌍을 형성하기에 적합한 다수의 하부타판(7', 7)와 면하는 동일수의 상부타판(6', 6) 사이에서 피혁을 전진시키기 위한 컨베이어 벨트(34)를 포함한다. 각각의 판은 마주하는 판에 형성된 보완 오목부(11'. 11)와 협동하게 개작된 돌출부(10', 10)가 마련되며, 또한 각 쌍의 판은 가동판과 고정판을 포함한다. 모터(M', M)는 각각의 고정판을 향하고 이격시키기 위해 각각의 가동판을 선택적으로 움직인다. 동시화 풀리(21', 21)는 인접 가동판의 요동 진동수와 같게하기 위해 모터에 작용하게끔 마련된다.
30 Method for evaluating the efficiency and/or operating state of a staking machine and industrial kit suitable to implement such a method EP11425226.5 2011-08-26 EP2439287B1 2013-04-17 Antoniazzi, Antonio
31 METHOD FOR TREATING FLEXIBLE LAMINAR SURFACES EP09715393.6 2009-03-02 EP2255019A2 2010-12-01 GALIOTTO, Ruggero
A method for treating flexible laminar surfaces in a plant (1) for their tanning, re -tanning, dyeing. and/or milling comprising the operations of introducing into a rotating drum (3) a plurality of flexible laminar surfaces, moving the drum (3) in order to carry out the working of the flexible laminar surfaces. The method comprises the operations of detecting an operating parameter of the plant (1), comparing the detected value of the operating parameter with a predetermined nominal value and stopping the movement of the rotating drum (3) if the difference between such a detected value of the operating parameter and the nominal value is greater than 0.
32 VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM WEICHMACHEN VON HÄUTEN DURCH SCHEREN EP05728261.8 2005-03-18 EP1865077A1 2007-12-12 KAZANAVICIUS, Kazys; TRICYS, Vaclovas; BELESKA, Kestutis

Eine Vorrichtung zum Weichen von Leder durch Scherung besteht aus einer Basis mit einer Schervorrichtung. Gemäß der Erfindung umfasst die Schervorrichtung zwei spiegelbildlich angeordnete Einheiten aus mehrschichtigen Matrizen, von denen eine in einem Gehäuseoberteil eines Hydraulikmotors und die andere am Ende einer Stange des Hydraulikmotors befestigt ist. Beim Weichen wird das Lederstück, das zwischen den mehrschichtigen Matrizen zusammengedrückt ist, ununterbrochen der Scherkraft im Laufe einer bestimmten Periodenanzahl und unter verschiedenen Winkeln unterzogen.

33 METHOD AND LINE FOR THE CONTINUOUS STRETCHING OF HIDES AND OTHER SIMILAR PRODUCTS EP02777615.2 2002-10-22 EP1440171A1 2004-07-28 POLATO, Antonio
A method for the continuous wet stretching of industrial hides and other similar products comprises the following steps: a) removal of uniformly wetted hides following a treatment with liquids, such as tanning, retanning or the like, b) partial pre-drying of the wetted hides so as to reduce their residual relative moistness to a value of between 35% and 65%, c) stretching of the moist hides by means of localised mechanical stresses applied in directions which are substantially perpendicular to the plane of lie of the hides so as to achieve a predetermined increase in surface area, d) drying of the stretched hides until they have a residual relative moistness of between 7% and 30% so as to stabilise and thermally fix the stretched hides. During the wet stretching step, the hides are kept in substantially constant relative humidity conditions. The mechanical stresses are distributed over the entire surface area of the individual hides in a substantially uniform manner without any constraining in their peripheral zones so as to achieve substantially uniform radial stretching.
34 Einrichtung zur Durchlaufbearbeitung von Leder und ähnlichen Materialien, inbesondere Vibrationsstollmaschine zur Flexibilisierung von Leder EP01125988.4 2001-10-31 EP1243662A2 2002-09-25 Kerber, Werner Clemens

Gattungsmerkmale:

Einrichtung zur Durchlaufbearbeitung von Leder und ähnlichen Materialien, insbesondere Vibrations-Stollmaschine zur Flexibilisierung von Leder. Dabei ist eine Durchlaufbahn (DB) vorgesehen, die Transportmittel (TM) für das zu bearbeitende Leder (L) aufweist und an der mindestens ein Bearbeitungsbereich gebildet ist. Die Transportmittel (TM) umfassen mindestens ein umlaufendes Transportband (B1, B2) das wenigstens teilweise flexibel dehnbar ausgebildet ist.

Erfindungsaufgabe:

Schaffung einer Bearbeitungseinrichtung für Leder und dergl., die sich durch verbesserte Sicherheit gegen Durchlaufstörungen auszeichnet.

Lösungsmerkmale:

Es sind an dem Transportband (B1, B2) angreifende Querstreckungsmittel vorgesehen, die einen abschnittsweise in Transportrichtung divergierenden Verlauf der Band-Längskanten (LK) mit entsprechend zunehmender Bandbreite erzeugen.

35 Palisson EP89201811.0 1989-07-07 EP0351010B1 1994-09-28 Tadiello, Giuseppe
36 Machine for perching leather EP89120583.3 1989-11-07 EP0368233B1 1994-03-30 Baggio, Giocondo
37 Method of area-stretching of leather and apparatus for carrying out the method EP88303553.7 1988-04-20 EP0288264A2 1988-10-26 Hanacek, Josef; Janirek, Vladislav; Kubicek, Frantisek

The invention solves an improvement of method and apparatus for area-stretching of leathers which re inserted between two resilient belts with which they are alternatively and cyclically either moved (fed between a set of deepenings and a set of pulling studs, wither stretched by causing of reversible shifting (pushing-in) of said pulling studs into said opposite depenings.

The improvement is reached as follows:

Before beginning of each stretching cycle both the resilient belts, commonly with treated leather, are mutually clamped, one opposite to the other, at peripheral places of the deepenings and before the resilient belts subsequently shift, their clamping is released. Between pulling studs (21) there are mounted resilient plates (22) and oppositely to them, on peripheries of the deepenings (30), there are provided contact planes (31r) which are parallel to the shifting plane (o) of the resilient belts (4, 5). Except these distinguishing signs of the present invention there exist also further possible variances.

The present invention can be used for area-stretching of leathers.

38 Apparatus for drying, stretching, softening and remoistening strip-shaped pieces of material EP82850194.0 1982-10-11 EP0077311B1 1986-12-10 Geweniger, Karl-Otto
39 METHOD FOR TREATING FLEXIBLE LAMINAR SURFACES PCT/IT2009000076 2009-03-02 WO2009107163A3 2009-10-22 GALIOTTO RUGGERO
A method for treating flexible laminar surfaces in a plant (1) for their tanning, re -tanning, dyeing. and/or milling comprising the operations of introducing into a rotating drum (3) a plurality of flexible laminar surfaces, moving the drum (3) in order to carry out the working of the flexible laminar surfaces. The method comprises the operations of detecting an operating parameter of the plant (1), comparing the detected value of the operating parameter with a predetermined nominal value and stopping the movement of the rotating drum (3) if the difference between such a detected value of the operating parameter and the nominal value is greater than 0.
40 Method for evaluating the efficiency and/or operating state of a staking machine and industrial kit suitable to implement such a method EP11425226.5 2011-08-26 EP2439287A1 2012-04-11 Antoniazzi, Antonio

A method for evaluating the efficiency and/or operating state of a staking machine, especially for tanning field, comprising the operations of introducing a laminar sample sheet, made of deformable material and having predetermined initial dimensions, into a staking machine capable of softening a flexible laminar surface to be worked (semi-finished or finished) and stretching or enlarging it, submitting the laminar sample sheet to the vibrating or intermittent action of the tool bodies of the staking machine, measuring the final dimensions of the laminar sample sheet after it has been subjected to the vibrating or intermittent action of the tool bodies of the staking machine and comparing the final dimensions with the initial dimensions of the laminar sample sheet calculating the efficiency of the staking machine by difference between the dimensions.

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