序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
101 Latent heat storage material US15216663 2016-07-21 US09650554B2 2017-05-16 Kazuaki Suito; Motohiro Suzuki; Hironobu Machida; Shinsuke Takeguchi; Kentaro Shii
A latent heat storage material contains sodium acetate, water, and a supercooling stabilizer containing a group 11 metal-containing compound, and has a group 11 metal concentration of 2.0×105 ppm or less.
102 LATENT HEAT STORAGE MATERIAL US15216663 2016-07-21 US20170037292A1 2017-02-09 KAZUAKI SUITO; MOTOHIRO SUZUKI; HIRONOBU MACHIDA; SHINSUKE TAKEGUCHI; KENTARO SHII
A latent heat storage material contains sodium acetate, water, and a supercooling stabilizer containing a group 11 metal-containing compound, and has a group 11 metal concentration of 2.0×105 ppm or less.
103 Compositions comprising estolide compounds and methods of making and using the same US15174558 2016-06-06 US09546336B2 2017-01-17 Travis Thompson; Jakob Bredsguard; Jeremy Forest
Provided herein are compositions comprising at least one estolide compound of formula: in which n is an integer equal to or greater than 0; m is an integer equal to or greater than 1; R1, independently for each occurrence, is selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; R2 is selected from hydrogen and optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; and R3 and R4, independently for each occurrence, are selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched. Also provided are uses of the compositions described herein.
104 Nitrogen containing hydrofluoroethers and methods of making same US14904446 2014-07-21 US09540316B2 2017-01-10 Michael J. Bulinski; Michael G. Costello
Provided are amine-containing hydrofluoroether compounds represented by the following general formula (I), wherein (I) Y is a single bond or CF2 and wherein (i) Rf.1 and Rf2 are independently linear or branched perfluoroalkyl groups having with 1-8 carbon atoms and optionally comprise at least one catenated heteroatom, or (ii) Rf1 and Rf2 are bonded together to form a ring structure having 4-6 carbon atoms and optionally comprise one or more catenated heteroatoms; with the proviso that if Rf1 and Rf2 are bonded together to form a ring structure comprising a nitrogen heteroatom, said nitrogen heteroatom is tertiary and is bonded to a perfluoroalkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms.
105 Salt coated with nanoparticles US14001968 2012-03-01 US09459026B2 2016-10-04 Göran Bolin; Dmitri Glebov
A salt or CaO coated with hydrophobic nanoparticles comprises an inner part and an outer coating, forming a particle with a permeable membrane keeping liquid inside and letting gas pass. Said inner part comprises at least one selected from a salt and CaO and said outer coating comprises hydrophobic nanoparticles. Known machines and processes can get enhanced functionality the particles comprising salt and nanoparticles. For machines working according to matrix and hybrid principles the particles can act as a matrix, thereby substituting expensive matrix material. Further applications include storage of chemical energy. A device is adapted to perform an absorption process, said device comprising at least one particle. Advantages include that corrosion is reduced or even eliminated. The long term stability of absorption machines is increased and migration of salt in liquid and gas phase is avoided.
106 Salt Coated With Nanoparticles US15151099 2016-05-10 US20160251559A1 2016-09-01 Göran Bolin; Dmitri Glebov
A particle comprises an inner part and an outer coating. The inner part comprises CaO and the outer coating comprises hydrophobic nanoparticles of a size less than 1 μm. The particle has an average size of from 1 to 1000 μm. A device adapted to perform an absorption process comprises at least one such particle. A method for manufacturing such a particle comprises mixing CaO with hydrophobic nanoparticles, and mixing with sufficient energy to obtain particles comprising CaO coated with the hydrophobic nanoparticles.
107 Hexaester of mono-formal bis pentaerythritol US14438039 2013-10-22 US09365484B2 2016-06-14 Shingo Nakayama; Takuya Nishimura; Toshihiro Inayama
Provided is hexaester of bispentaerythritol monoformal, which comprises the bispentaerythritol monoformal represented by the following formula (I), and any one of carboxylic acids selected from C8 and C9 branched aliphatic monocarboxylic acids: The hexaester has well-balanced excellent characteristics, such as low temperature properties and oxidation stability, and is used for industrial lubricating oil, such as a refrigerant oil composition.
108 GRAFTED POLYMER SURFACES FOR DROPWISE CONDENSATION, AND ASSOCIATED METHODS OF USE AND MANUFACTURE US14620661 2015-02-12 US20160159038A1 2016-06-09 Adam T. Paxson; Jose L. Yagüe; Kripa K. Varanasi; Karen K. Gleason; Andong Liu
Presented herein are articles and methods featuring substrates with thin, uniform polymeric films grafted (e.g., covalently bonded) thereupon. The resulting coating provides significant reductions in thermal resistance, drop shedding size, and degradation rate during dropwise condensation of steam compared to existing coatings. Surfaces that promote dropwise shedding of low-surface tension condensates, such as liquid hydrocarbons, are also demonstrated herein.
109 NITROGEN CONTAINING HYDROFLUOROETHERS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME US14904446 2014-07-21 US20160145195A1 2016-05-26 Michael J. Bulinski; Michael G. Costello
Provided are amine-containing hydrofluoroether compounds represented by the following general formula (I), wherein (I) Y is a single bond or CF2 and wherein (i) Rf.1 and Rf2 are independently linear or branched perfluoroalkyl groups having with 1-8 carbon atoms and optionally comprise at least one catenated heteroatom, or (ii) Rf1 and Rf2 are bonded together to form a ring structure having 4-6 carbon atoms and optionally comprise one or more catenated heteroatoms; with the proviso that if Rf1 and Rf2 are bonded together to form a ring structure comprising a nitrogen heteroatom, said nitrogen heteroatom is tertiary and is bonded to a perfluoroalkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms.
110 HEAT-STORAGE COMPOSITION US14898701 2014-10-20 US20160130492A1 2016-05-12 Tomoki MATSUMURA; Masakazu HATTORI; Seiji NIITAKA; Kimitoshi KONO
A heat storage composition (20) of the present invention includes a matrix resin (21) and heat storage inorganic particles (22). The heat storage inorganic particles (22) are composed of a material that undergoes an electronic phase transition and has a latent heat of 1 J/cc or more for the electronic phase transition. The amount of the heat storage inorganic particles is 10 to 2000 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the matrix resin. The heat conductivity of the heat storage composition is 0.3 W/m·K or more. The heat storage composition may further include heat conductive particles (23, 24). The heat storage inorganic particles are preferably metal oxide particles containing vanadium as the main metal component. The heat storage composition has high heat storage properties and high heat conduction properties, and is used as a heat storage silicone material provided between a heat generating component and a case. Since heat from the heat generating component is temporarily stored in the heat storage composition so that the heat conduction is delayed, the heat is diffused during the delay to eliminate partial heating, thereby resulting in uniform heat dissipation.
111 COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ESTOLIDE COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME US14829468 2015-08-18 US20160032211A1 2016-02-04 Travis THOMPSON; Jakob BREDSGUARD; Jeremy FOREST
Provided herein are compositions comprising at least one estolide compound of formula: in which n is an integer equal to or greater than 0; m is an integer equal to or greater than 1; R1, independently for each occurrence, is selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; R2 is selected from hydrogen and optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; and R3 and R4, independently for each occurrence, are selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched. Also provided are uses of the compositions described herein.
112 HEAT TRANSFER FLUIDS AND CORROSION INHIBITOR FORMULATIONS FOR USE THEREOF US14850105 2015-09-10 US20150376484A1 2015-12-31 Bo Yang; Aleksei Gershun; Peter M. Woyciesjes
Disclosed herein is a heat transfer fluid concentrate comprising: greater than or equal to 90 weight percent of a freezing point depressant; 16 to 80 ppm of magnesium ions; an azole compound; an inorganic phosphate; a carboxylate; and an acrylate based polymer, wherein the heat transfer fluid concentrate has a pH of 7-9.5 and the weight ratio of acrylate based polymer to magnesium ions is 1 to 25. The heat transfer fluid concentrate can be used to make a heat transfer fluid.
113 Composition and method for dissipating heat underground US13430229 2012-03-26 US09206084B2 2015-12-08 Gary W. Matula; Toby N. McClain
A substantially sand-free, aqueous-based, bentonitic fluid comprising flaked graphite can help dissipate heat from operation of electrical lines buried underground. The fluid is used in drilling a borehole, such as in trenchless drilling, or in making a trench, for receiving and containing the lines. The fluid may also be applied directly to the outside and/or to the inside of pipe containing electrical lines. Thermal conductivities having values of about 1.6 to about 1.8 BTU/hr ft° F. or higher can be attained.
114 CATALYSTS AND METHODS FOR ALCOHOL DEHYDRATION US14385917 2013-05-29 US20150299077A1 2015-10-22 David G. Barton; Adam Chojecki; Paul R. Elowe; Beata A. Kilos
Provided is a process for preparing a diaryl ether compound through the dehydration of an aromatic alcohol compound in the presence of a dehydration catalyst. The dehydration catalyst is an oxide of a heavy rare earth element, wherein the heavy rare earth element is terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, or mixtures thereof.
115 Catalysts and methods for alcohol dehydration US14385917 2013-05-29 US09150479B1 2015-10-06 David G. Barton; Adam Chojecki; Paul R. Elowe; Beata A. Kilos
Provided is a process for preparing a diaryl ether compound through the dehydration of an aromatic alcohol compound in the presence of a dehydration catalyst. The dehydration catalyst is an oxide of a heavy rare earth element, wherein the heavy rare earth element is terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, or mixtures thereof.
116 Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof US14087796 2013-11-22 US09145613B2 2015-09-29 Bo Yang; Aleksei Gershun; Peter M. Woyciesjes
Disclosed herein is a heat transfer fluid concentrate comprising: greater than or equal to 90 weight percent of a freezing point depressant; 16 to 80 ppm of magnesium ions; an azole compound; an inorganic phosphate; a carboxylate; and an acrylate based polymer, wherein the heat transfer fluid concentrate has a pH of 7-9.5 and the weight ratio of acrylate based polymer to magnesium ions is 1 to 25. The heat transfer fluid concentrate can be used to make a heat transfer fluid.
117 CATALYSTS AND METHODS FOR ALCOHOL DEHYDRATION US14417404 2013-08-21 US20150190790A1 2015-07-09 David G. Barton; Adam Chojecki; Paul R. Elowe; Beata A. Kilos
Provided is a process for preparing a diaryl ether compound through the dehydration of an aromatic alcohol compound in the presence of a dehydration catalyst. The dehydration catalyst is an oxide of a medium rare earth element, wherein the medium rare earth element is samarium, europium, gadolinium, or mixtures thereof.
118 Heat transfer fluid additive composition US13606527 2012-09-07 US09023235B2 2015-05-05 Bo Yang; Aleksei V. Gershun; Peter M. Woyciesjes
Disclosed herein is a heat transfer fluid additive composition comprising: greater than or equal to 10 weight percent (wt %) of a carboxylic acid, based on the total weight of the composition; an azole compound; and a base, wherein the base is present in an amount sufficient to obtain a pH 8-10.5 when diluted by 50 volume % with water. The heat transfer fluid additive composition can be combined with other components to form a heat transfer fluid. The heat transfer fluid can be used in a heat transfer system.
119 Azeotrope-like compositions of E-1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and uses thereof US14352716 2012-10-19 US08961808B2 2015-02-24 Mark L Robin
Azeotrope-like compositions are disclosed. The azeotrope-like compositions are mixtures of E-1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene with E-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene or E-1,1,1,4,4,5,5,5-octafluoro-2-pentene. Also disclosed is a process of preparing a thermoplastic or thermoset foam by using such azeotrope-like compositions as blowing agents. Also disclosed is a process of producing refrigeration by using such azeotrope-like compositions. Also disclosed is a process of using such azeotrope-like compositions as solvents. Also disclosed is a process of producing an aerosol product by using such azeotrope-like compositions. Also disclosed is a process of using such azeotrope-like compositions as heat transfer media. Also disclosed is a process of extinguishing or suppressing a fire by using such azeotrope-like compositions. Also disclosed is a process of using such azeotrope-like compositions as dielectrics.
120 Connected heat conducting structures in solid ammonia storage systems US12570426 2009-09-30 US08951437B2 2015-02-10 Jakob Svagin; Ulrich J. Quaade; Johnny Johansen; Henrik Wagner-Pedersen; Tue Johannessen
A compacted block of material constructed of one or more units consisting of matter comprising an ammonia-saturated material capable of reversibly desorbing and ad- or absorbing ammonia surrounded by a gas-permeable, flexible material having a thermal conductivity of at least five times the thermal conductivity of said ammonia-saturated material at −70° C. to 250° C. and methods for producing the same are described.
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