41 |
Polymers, substrates, methods for making such, and devices comprising the same |
US14173452 |
2014-02-05 |
US20140220477A1 |
2014-08-07 |
Nicholas Brendan Duck |
The present invention relates generally to substrates for making polymers and methods for making polymers. The present invention also relates generally to polymers and devices comprising the same. |
42 |
ORGANIC DYES COMPRISING A HYDRAZONE MOIETY AND THEIR USE IN DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS |
US13932403 |
2013-07-01 |
US20140012002A1 |
2014-01-09 |
Ingmar BRUDER; Robert Send; Simona Urnikaite; Tadas Malinauskas; Maryte Daskeviciene; Vytautas Getautis |
The present invention relates to compounds of general formula I wherein R100 and R200 are each independently hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl which in case of C2-alkyl may be interrupted by one and in case of C3-C10-alkyl by one or two nonadjacent oxygen atoms, C5-C7-cycloalkyl, aryl, aryl-C1-C10-alkyl or aryloxy-C1-C10-alkyl, D is an m-valent (m=1, 2 or 3) donor moiety which comprises at least one carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom double bond and/or at least one unfused or fused carbo- or heterocyclic ring, A is an acceptor moiety which comprises at least one carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom double bond and/or at least one unfused or fused carbo- or heterocyclic ring, and the donor moiety D and the acceptor moiety A are π-conjugated to one another.Furthermore, the present invention relates to the use of compounds of formula I for producing dye-sensitized solar cells and to dye-sensitized solar cells comprising compounds of formula I. |
43 |
Reagents and methods for direct labeling of nucleotides |
US13373959 |
2011-12-06 |
US20130150254A1 |
2013-06-13 |
John J. Naleway; Ying Jiang; Ryan Link-Cole |
The present invention provides systems and methods for production of activatable diazo-derivatives for use in labeling nucleotides. Labeling nucleotides is accomplished by contacting a stable hydrazide derivative of a detectable moiety with an activating polymer reagent which is used to directly label the nucleotide sample. Labeling occurs on the phosphate backbone of the nucleotide which does not perturb hybridization of the labeled nucleotide with its anti-sense strand. Since the method involves direct labeling, all types of nucleotides can be labeled without prior amplification or alteration. |
44 |
Process for preparing structured organic films (SOFs) via a pre-SOF |
US12716686 |
2010-03-03 |
US08389060B2 |
2013-03-05 |
Matthew A. Heuft; Adrien Pierre Cote; Gregory M. McGuire; Yvan Gagnon |
A processes for preparing structured organic film (SOF) comprising a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be a multi-segment thick structured organic film by reaction of a pre-SOF. |
45 |
Structured organic films |
US13315452 |
2011-12-09 |
US08334360B2 |
2012-12-18 |
Matthew A. Heuft; Adrien Pierre Cote; Kathy L. De Jong |
A structured organic film comprising a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be a multi-segment thick structured organic film. |
46 |
STRUCTURED ORGANIC FILMS |
US12716524 |
2010-03-03 |
US20100227998A1 |
2010-09-09 |
Matthew A. HEUFT; Adrien Pierre COTE; Kathy L. DE JONG |
A structured organic film comprising a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be a multi-segment thick structured organic film. |
47 |
MIXED SOLVENT PROCESS FOR PREPARING STRUCTURED ORGANIC FILMS |
US12716706 |
2010-03-03 |
US20100227081A1 |
2010-09-09 |
Adrien Pierre COTE; Matthew A. HEUFT; David M. SKINNER; Jane Robinson COWDERY-CORVAN |
A mixed solvent process for preparing structured organic film comprising a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be a multi-segment thick structured organic film. |
48 |
ELECTRONIC DEVICES COMPRISING STRUCTURED ORGANIC FILMS |
US12716571 |
2010-03-03 |
US20100224867A1 |
2010-09-09 |
Matthew A. HEUFT; Adrien Pierre CÔTÉ |
An electronic device comprising a structured organic film with an added functionality comprising a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be a multi-segment thick structured organic film. |
49 |
FUNCTIONALIZATION OF A SUBSTRATE SYSTEM AND METHOD |
US12521471 |
2007-12-05 |
US20100129258A1 |
2010-05-27 |
César Diez Gil; Imma Ratera Bastardas; Jaume Veciana Miró; Rosario Martinez; Faboiola Zapata; Antonio Caballero; Alberto Tárraga; Pedro Molina |
Disclosed herein are embodiment relating to a methods of obtaining a functionalized porous or fibrous solid substrate with the chemical and/or physical properties of a nano-structured molecular or polymer chemical compound that contains it. In accordance with some example embodiments, the properties of the starting substrate may be modified to obtain a new functionalized substrate. The new substrate may have various applications, such as, for example, an optical- and/or fluorescent-type chemical sensor, as a chemical sequestrator, or as a modifier of the properties of a surface, making it, for example, superhydrophobic. |
50 |
ORGANIC DYE COMPOUND AND HIGH DENSITY OPTICAL RECORDING MEDIUM INCLUDING THE SAME |
US12566619 |
2009-09-24 |
US20100086724A1 |
2010-04-08 |
Shin-Shin Wang; Arumugam Balasubramanian; Chien-Liang Huang; Chung-Ta Cheng |
A recording layer including a novel organic dye compound (I) for a high density optical recording medium is provided. The organic dye compound (I) has the following general chemical structural formula: wherein [A]+ includes alkaline metal ion, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 each independently represent hydrogen, straight or branched C1-8 alkyl, C1-3 alkoxyl, halogen, nitro, benzyl group or substituted benzyl group wherein a substituent thereof is C1-2 alkyl, C1-2 alkoxyl, halogen or nitro. The organic dye compound (I) exhibits a maximum absorbance at a wavelength range of 400-550 nm. |
51 |
INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM AND DISK APPARATUS USING THE MEDIUM |
US12237966 |
2008-09-25 |
US20090092035A1 |
2009-04-09 |
Kazuyo Umezawa; Seiji Morita; Koji Takazawa; Naomasa Nakamura; Naoki Morishita |
According to one embodiment, an information recording medium includes a transparent resin substrate having concentric grooves and concentric lands or a spiral groove and spiral land, and a recording layer formed on the groove and land, and capable of recording and reproducing information by using a semiconductor laser of 450 nm or less. When reproducing recorded information, the information recording medium satisfies the following formula (1) 0.87≦M4×/M1×≦1.05 (1) |
52 |
Mono-and bis-hydrazone pigments |
US11209212 |
2005-08-23 |
US20060009626A1 |
2006-01-12 |
Terence Chamberlain; Norman Smith; Donald DeRussy |
Mono- and Bis-Azo/Hydrazone Pyrrole Pigments and Methods for preparing same. |
53 |
Mono- and bis-hydrazone pigments |
US11209216 |
2005-08-23 |
US20050288496A1 |
2005-12-29 |
Terence Chamberlain; Norman Smith; Donald DeRussy |
Mono- and Bis-Azo/Hydrazone Pyrrole Pigments and Methods for preparing same. |
54 |
Mono-and bis-hydrazone pigments |
US10240990 |
2003-01-06 |
US20040039182A1 |
2004-02-26 |
Terence
Chamberlain; Norman
W.
Smith; Donald
T.
DeRussy |
Mono- and Bis-Azo/Hydrazone Pyrrole Pigments and Methods for preparing same. |
55 |
Electrophotographic photoreceptor containing hydrazone |
US946346 |
1997-10-07 |
US5945242A |
1999-08-31 |
Tomoko Taniguchi; Tatsuya Kodera |
Disclosed is an electrophotographic photoreceptor having a high sensitivity, a high endurance and a high stability against repeated use which comprises a conductive support with a light-sensitive layer containing one or more hydrazone compounds represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group of 5 or more carbon atoms, R.sub.2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, alkenyl group, aralkyl group, aryl group or heterocyclic group, and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a halogen atom. |
56 |
Dyes and dye-donor elements for use in thermal dye sublimation transfer |
US326399 |
1994-10-20 |
US5468870A |
1995-11-21 |
Luc J. Vanmaele |
Dye-donor element for use according to thermal dye sublimation transfer comprising a support having thereon a dye layer containing a dye corresponding to the following formula ##STR1## wherein Z represents CN, COOR.sup.1 or CONR.sup.2 R.sup.3 ;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each independently represent hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together represent the necessary atoms to close a heterocyclic nucleus or substituted heterocyclic nucleus;Y represents OR.sup.4 or NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 or CN;R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, COR.sup.7, CSR.sup.7, POR.sup.7 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each independently has one of the significances given to R.sup.4 or represent substituted or unsubstituted amino, or R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 together represent the necessary atoms to close a heterocyclic nucleus or substituted heterocyclic nucleus, including a heterocyclic nucleus with an aliphatic or aromatic ring fused-on;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 each independently represent substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted amino or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group or R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 together represent the necessary atoms to close a 5- or 6-membered ring;X represents N-Ar, N-Het, CR.sup.9 R.sup.10, N--NR.sup.11 R.sup.12 or N--N.dbd.CR.sup.13 R.sup.14 ;Ar represents an aromatic nucleus substituted in para position by a substitutent chosen from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, hydroxy, mercapto;Het represents a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring;R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 each independently represent hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring, cyano, halogen, SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, COR.sup.7, CSR.sup.7, POR.sup.7 R.sup.8 or R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 together represent the necessary atoms to close a substituted or unsubstituted ring including a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring;R.sup.11 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring, including a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring;R.sup.12 has one of the significances given to R.sup.4 andR.sup.13 and R.sup.14 each independently represent hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 together represent the necessary atoms to close a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic nucleus, including a heterocyclic nucleus with an aliphatic or aromatic ring fused-on. |
57 |
Dyes and dye-donor elements for use in thermal dye sublimation transfer |
US933814 |
1992-08-24 |
US5371228A |
1994-12-06 |
Luc J. Vanmaele |
Dye-donor element for use according to thermal dye sublimation transfer comprising a support having thereon a dye layer containing a dye corresponding to the following formula ##STR1## wherein Z represents CN, COOR.sup.1 or CONR.sup.2 R.sup.3 ;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each independently represent hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together represent the necessary atoms to close a heterocyclic nucleus;Y represents OR.sup.4 or NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 ;R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, COR.sup.7, CSR.sup.7, POR.sup.7 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each independently has one of the significances given to R.sup.4 or represent amino, or R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 together represent the necessary atoms to close a heterocyclic nucleus, including a heterocyclic nucleus with an aliphatic or aromatic ring fused-on;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 each independently represent alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, aryl, alkyloxy, aryloxy, alkylthio, arylthio, amino or a heterocyclic group or R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 together represent the necessary atoms to close a 5- or 6-membered ring;V represents O, S, Se, Te, NR.sup.27 ;R.sup.23, R.sup.24, R.sup.25 and R.sup.26 each independently represent hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, carbonamido, or R.sup.23 and R.sup.24 together and/or R.sup.25 and R.sup.26 together represent the necessary atoms to close (a) ring(s) fused-on the nucleus andR.sup.27 represents hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or amino, with the provision that Y is not a NH.sub.2 -group. |
58 |
Photoconductor for electrophotography |
US793723 |
1991-11-20 |
US5213925A |
1993-05-25 |
Masami Kuroda; Masayo Amano; Noboru Furusho |
A photoconductor for electrophotography comprises an electroconductive substrate; and a photosensitive layer formed on the electroconductive substrate. The photosensitive layer includes a charge generating substance and a charge transporting substance including at least one hydrazone compound represented by general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group and an aryl group, and each of R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, aralkyl group and heterocyclic group. |
59 |
Dyes and dye-donor elements for use in thermal dye sublimation transfer |
US709821 |
1991-06-04 |
US5142089A |
1992-08-25 |
Luc J. Vanmaele |
Dye corresponding to the following formula - ##STR1## wherein Z represents CN, COOR.sup.1 or CONR.sup.2 R.sup.3 ;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each independently represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together represent the necessary atoms to close a heterocyclic nucleus or substituted heterocyclic nucleus;Y represents OR.sup.4 or NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 or CN;R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted or unsubstituted aryl, SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, COR.sup.7, CSR.sup.7, POR.sup.7 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each independently has one of the significances given to R.sup.4 or represents substituted or unsubstituted amino, or R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 together represent the necessary atoms to close a heterocyclic nucleus or substituted heterocyclic nucleus, including a heterocyclic nucleus with an aliphatic or aromatic ring fused-on;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 each independently represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted amino or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group or R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 together represent the necessary atoms to close a 5- or 6-membered ring;X represents N-Ar;Ar represents an aromatic nucleus substituted in para position by a substituent chosen from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, hydroxy and mercapto. |
60 |
Film comprising at least one unimolecular layer |
US570021 |
1990-08-20 |
US5034277A |
1991-07-23 |
Andre Laschewsky; Helmut Ringsdorf; Werner Interthal; Donald Lupo; Werner Prass; Ude Scheunemann |
A film for use in nonlinear optics comprises at least one Langmuir-Blodgett layer, the layer containing or comprising a dye of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 denotes a long-chain alkoxy, acyloxy, alkylamino or acylamino group. In particular when the film contains alternating layers of unsaturated amphiphilic compounds, it produces a stable multilayer having good nonlinear optical properties and is suitable, for example, for electrooptical switches, diode laser frequency amplifiers or optical parametric amplifiers.Besides the dye indicated, the unimolecular layer can additionally contain at least one second amphiphilic compound. In this case, the unimolecular layer comprises amphiphilic compounds. |