| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | RECYCLED COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND RELATED METHODS | US13048865 | 2011-03-15 | US20110301287A1 | 2011-12-08 | Kenneth WEYANT; Don Lilly; Ludlow Esses |
| Methods of producing particles of fiber and resin from fiber-resin composite materials are disclosed. The particles may be combined with a resin system and optionally combined with fillers, binders or reinforcements to produce new cured solid composite products. | ||||||
| 42 | METHOD FOR PREPARING SILICON-SULFUR COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE IN BITIMINOUS COMPOSITIONS | US12856807 | 2010-08-16 | US20110046273A1 | 2011-02-24 | Sibel Selcuk; Perry Eyster |
| A method of producing sulfur modified organosilane compounds that can be used in asphalt binders which method involves: combining together an organosilane or mixtures of organosilanes, a sulfide, a halogen acceptor and solvent to form a reaction mixture; and allowing the organosilane to react with the sulfide in the presence of a halogen acceptor to produce a sulfur modified organosilane compound. The sulfur modified organosilane compound can be introduced into a polymer modified or unmodified asphalt binder in which the sulfur modified organosilane compound reacts with components in the asphalt mixture to form a modified asphalt. The organosilanes used to produce the sulfur modified organosilanes can be from a source of waste products (such as Direct Product Residue) in which case the waste products can be reused in asphalt binders. | ||||||
| 43 | Recycled method for a wasted polyester and reclaimed materials thereof | US10498920 | 2002-12-14 | US07166690B2 | 2007-01-23 | Do-Gyun Kim |
| The present invention relates to a method for the recycling waste polyester resins and the reclaimed materials therefrom. The method for recycling waste polyester resins according to one embodiment the present invention comprises (a) depolymerizing waste polyester resin; (b) polycondensing the depolymerized product from step (a) with a polyhydric alcohol to provide a polyester polymer having an acid value of 10–150 mgKOH/g; and (c) recovering the polyester polymer in solid or liquid form if the polyester polymer from step (b) has an acid value of more than 20 mgKOH/g or recovering the polyester polymer in solid form if the polyester polymer from step (b) has an acid value of less than 20 mgkOH/g. The reclaimed polyester resin according to the present invention has the excellent compatibility, dispersibility, and adhesive property for various media, and can be used easily neutralized and dissolved in water. Accordingly, the polyester resin can be used as a useful material for industrial products. | ||||||
| 44 | Recycled method for a wasted polyester and reclaimed materials thereof | US10498920 | 2002-12-14 | US20050203277A1 | 2005-09-15 | Do-Gyun Kim |
| The present invention relates to a method for the recycling waste polyester resins and the reclaimed materials therefrom. The method for recycling waste polyester resins according to one embodiment the present invention comprises (a) depolymerizing waste polyester resin; (b) polycondensing the depolymerized product from step (a) with a polyhydric alcohol to provide a polyester polymer having an acid value of 10-150 mgKOH/g; and (c) recovering the polyester polymer in solid or liquid form if the polyester polymer from step (b) has an acid value of more than 20 mgKOH/g or recovering the polyester polymer in solid form if the polyester polymer from step (b) has an acid value of less than 20 mgkOH/g. The reclaimed polyester resin according to the present invention has the excellent compatibility, dispersibility, and adhesive property for various media, and can be used easily neutralized and dissolved in water. Accordingly, the polyester resin can be used as a useful material for industrial products. | ||||||
| 45 | Process for reusing waste paint and processor therefor | US09968525 | 2001-10-02 | US06729565B2 | 2004-05-04 | Tomihisa Yamakawa; Kuniya Sonehara; Takayuki Kawaguchi |
| The present invention provides a process and processor for reusing waste paint (i.e., a process and processor for converting waste paint into resources) which bring about efficient processing of the waste paint. In the process for reusing the waste paint, the waste paint is rolled between a pair of heated rotating drums disposed opposite to each other, to dehydrate and dry the waste paint (rough drying step); and the dehydrated and dried waste paint is ground by a rotating grinding rotor of which axial is perpendicularly arranged in a processing tank and further the dehydrated and dried waste paint is dehydrated, dried and pulverized (main drying step). | ||||||
| 46 | Water-dilutable stone impact protection paint and compensation paint, their use and process for their production | US08596321 | 1996-03-22 | US06559220B2 | 2003-05-06 | Hans-Dieter Hille |
| The invention relates to the preparation of a water-dilutable stone impact protection and of a compensation paint and its use and processes for their production, especially in the automobile industry. The water-dilutable stone impact protection paint contains 20 to 60 wt % binder and 2 to 10 wt % pigments and possibly uncoagulated overspray of water-soluble base paints and the compensation paint contains 40 to 80 wt % binder. | ||||||
| 47 | Recycling of articles comprising hydroxy-phenoxyether polymers | US09742887 | 2000-12-20 | US06528546B2 | 2003-03-04 | Robert A. Lee; Gerald A. Hutchinson; Basharat A. Nazir |
| Disclosed are methods of recycling the components of composite articles and materials comprising hydroxy-phenoxyether polymers to facilitate reuse of such components. The recycling methods comprise dissolution of the hydroxy-phenoxyether polymer in an acidic solution which is separated from the other components which formed the composite article or material. The hydroxy-phenoxyether polymers may be reused as the acidic solution, or they may be precipitated by addition of a base prior to reuse. | ||||||
| 48 | Water-dilutable stone impact protection paint and compensation paint, their use and process for their production | US10202382 | 2002-07-24 | US20030040567A1 | 2003-02-27 | Hans-Dieter Hille |
| Disclosed is the preparation of a water-dilutable stone impact protection and of a compensation paint and its use and processes for their production, especially in the automobile industry. The water-dilutable stone impact protection paint contains 20 to 60 wt % binder and 2 to 10 wt % pigments and possibly uncoagulated overspray of water-soluble base paints and the compensation paint contains 40 to 80 wt % binder. | ||||||
| 49 | Automotive additives and sealants containing waste powder prime | US09487591 | 2000-01-19 | USRE37951E1 | 2002-12-31 | James F. Hubert; Richard A. Rinka |
| The present invention is directed to compositions for use as additives in the automotive industry, which compositions contain waste powder prime and a plasticizer selected from the group consisting of 2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate, diisoheptyl phthalate, a linear phthalate based upon C7-C9 alcohols, a mixture of esters containing a minimum of 55 percent of diesters and a maximum of 20 percent dibenzoate, a mixture of esters containing a minimum of 60 percent of diesters and a maximum of 30 percent dibenzoate and dipropylene glycol dibenzoate and automotive sealants which contain waste powder prime, a plasticizer selected from the group consisting of 2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate, diisoheptyl phthalate, a linear phthalate based upon C7-C9 alcohols, a mixture of esters containing a minimum of 55 percent of diesters and a maximum of 20 percent dibenzoate, a mixture of esters containing a minimum of 60 percent of diesters and a maximum of 30 percent dibenzoate and dipropylene glycol dibenzoate and automotive sealants; and a polymeric resin. | ||||||
| 50 | Method and apparatus for microwave utilization | US09930533 | 2001-08-15 | US20020046474A1 | 2002-04-25 | John F. Novak; Michael R. Burch |
| The invention described herein pertain generally to a process for drying and/or pathogen reduction as well as an apparatus effective for the same, the process comprising the steps of feeding a sample containing water onto a mesh conveyor belt; transporting the sample into a heated chamber having an air flow about, around and through the sample; exposing said sample to at least two sources of microwaves in non-parallel alignment to each other; and collecting the sample. The at least two sources of microwaves are from a split waveguide assembly, producing microwaves which are essentially 90null out of phase to each other. The heated chamber is between approximately 75null C. and 125null C. The convection heating supplements the microwave heating thereby both heating the sample from the outside in and also from the inside out. The microwave frequency is between 915 MHz and 1000 MHz, preferably approximately 915 MHz. | ||||||
| 51 | Process for reusing waste paint and processor therefor | US09968525 | 2001-10-02 | US20020038829A1 | 2002-04-04 | Tomihisa Yamakawa; Kuniya Sonehara; Takayuki Kawaguchi |
| The present invention provides a process and processor for reusing waste paint (i.e., a process and processor for converting waste paint into resources) which bring about efficient processing of the waste paint. In the process for reusing the waste paint, the waste paint is rolled between a pair of heated rotating drums disposed opposite to each other, to dehydrate and dry the waste paint (rough drying step); and the dehydrated and dried waste paint is ground by a rotating grinding rotor of which axial is perpendicularly arranged in a processing tank and further the dehydrated and dried waste paint is dehydrated, dried and pulverized (main drying step). | ||||||
| 52 | WATER-DILUTABLE STONE IMPACT PROTECTION PAINT AND COMPENSATION PAINT, THEIR USE AND PROCESS FOR THIER PRODUCTION | US08596321 | 1996-03-22 | US20020013400A1 | 2002-01-31 | HANS-DIETER HILLE |
| The invention relates to the preparation of a water-dilutable stone impact protection and of a compensation paint and its use and processes for their production, especially in the automobile industry. The water-dilutable stone impact protection paint contains 20 to 60 wt % binder and 2 to 10 wt % pigments and possibly uncoagulated overspray of water-soluble base paints and the compensation paint contains 40 to 80 wt % binder. | ||||||
| 53 | Ultrafiltration process for the recovery of polymeric latices from whitewater | US08227158 | 1994-04-13 | US06248809B1 | 2001-06-19 | Randall George Buckley; George Lafayette Eastburn; Marion Charles Schmitz; Barry Richard Breslau; Shawn Patrick Tansey |
| Polymer is recovered by ultrafiltration from a whitewater waste stream generated during the production of a polymer latex. The whitewater stream is circulated through an ultrafiltration system in laminar flow, under conditions of shear insufficient to destabilize the whitewater emulsion, and the recovered polymer is in the form of an emulsion which may be blended at significant levels into the original polymer latex without degrading its performance properties. | ||||||
| 54 | Method for treating paint sludge | US892486 | 1997-07-14 | US5922834A | 1999-07-13 | Michael Joseph Gerace; Sevilla C. Gamboa; Yasminka S. Landaburu |
| A method of treating paint sludge containing uncured polymer resin, water and/or solvent is provided in which a paint sludge putty is formed which may be used as a replacement for polymeric components used to form compounded polymeric compositions. The treated paint sludge putty or powder comprises from about 5 to 90% by weight of the total compounded polymeric composition and may be used in a variety of compositions including pressure sensitive sealants, caulking sealants, automotive sealants, polyvinyl chloride plastics, rubbers and asphalt cement coatings, and waterbased sealers and coatings. | ||||||
| 55 | Compounded polymeric compositions utilizing processed paint sludge as a replacement for polymeric components | US558008 | 1995-11-13 | US5880218A | 1999-03-09 | Michael Joseph Gerace; Yasminka S. Landaburu; Sevilla C. Gamboa |
| Compounded polymeric compositions containing processed paint sludge putty as a replacement for polymeric components are provided. The paint sludge comprises from about 5 to 90% by weight of the total compounded polymeric composition and may be decatalyzed so that it contains uncured polymer for use in a variety of compositions including pressure sensitive sealants, caulking sealants, automotive sealants, polyvinyl chloride plastics, rubbers and asphalt cement coatings. | ||||||
| 56 | Method for removing and reclaiming excess uncured paint from a paint spray booth | US591264 | 1996-01-25 | US5641361A | 1997-06-24 | William C. Walsh; Lawrence E. James |
| Excess uncured paint is removed and reclaimed from a paint spray booth by bringing an air stream in which uncured paint particles are entrained into contact with a flowing aqueous flood sheet within the paint spray booth. A substantial portion of the uncured paint particles are solubilized within the flowing aqueous flood sheet and thereby removed from the stream of air. The flowing flood sheet most preferably includes (i) between about 10 to 45 percent by weight of an N-methyl pyrrolidone; (ii) between about 15 to about 40 percent by weight of at least one alkyl glycol ether having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in its alkyl moiety; and (iii) about 0.1 to about 2.0 percent by weight of a non-ionic linear alcohol ethoxylate surfactant sufficient to reduce the flood sheet vapor pressure. Thereafter, the solubilized uncured paint particles are separated and collected from the aqueous flood sheet and thereby reclaimed for future use. | ||||||
| 57 | Process for reconcentrating overspray from one-component coating compositions | US393646 | 1995-02-24 | US5490939A | 1996-02-13 | Markus Gerigk; Jochen Bruck; Wieland Hovestadt |
| The present invention relates to a multi-stage membrane filtration process for reconcentrating the overspray from a one-component, aqueous coating composition containing high molecular weight components having a weight average molecular weight of at least 2000 and at least 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the organic components of the coating composition, of a low molecular weight component having a weight average molecular weight of less than 2000, that has been diluted with spray booth water from spray booths having wet flushing to form a booth/water overspray mixture bya) preconcentrating the booth water/overspray mixture in an ultrafiltration unit to obtain a first retentate containing high molecular weight components and a first permeant containing water and at least a portion of the low molecular weight components,b) treating said first permeant and the third permeant obtained in step c) below in a reverse osmosis unit to obtain a second permeant containing essentially pure water for recycle as booth water and a retentate containing low molecular weight components,c) treating said first and second retentates in a nanofiltration unit to obtain a third permeant containing water and a minor portion of low molecular weight components and a third retentate which largely corresponds in composition and concentration to said one-component, aqueous coating composition. | ||||||
| 58 | Method of making sludge powder and sealant from paint sludge and sludge powder and sealant compositions produced thereby | US921559 | 1992-07-29 | US5254263A | 1993-10-19 | Michael J. Gerace; Sevilla C. Gamboa; Yasminka S. Landaburu |
| A sludge powder and sealant are prepared from paint sludge. A sludge powder is generated from a paint sludge having a volatiles content of 0-50% by weight by adding a processing filler thereto. A sealant composition is prepared by thereafter or concurrently therewith adding sealant ingredients including polymer, plasticizer, curative, and other sealant ingredients such as an adhesion promoter and sealant filler materials to the sludge powder. Alternatively, a sealant composition may be prepared by adding a paint sludge having a volatiles content of 0-50% by weight to the sealant ingredients, which may include a processing filler. | ||||||
| 59 | Utrafiltration process for the recovery of polymeric latices from whitewater | US695863 | 1991-05-06 | US5171767A | 1992-12-15 | Randall G. Buckley; George L. Eastburn; Marion C. Schmitz; Barry R. Breslau; Shawn P. Tansey |
| Polymer is recovered by ultrafiltration from a whitewater waste stream generated during the production of a polymer latex. The whitewater stream is circulated through an ultrafiltration system in laminar flow, under conditions of shear insufficient to destabilize the whitewater emulsion, and the recovered polymer is in the form of an emulsion which may be blended at significant levels into the original polymer latex without degrading its performance properties. | ||||||
| 60 | Paint detackification using an improved oil-in-water emulsion with dibasic ester | US338820 | 1989-04-17 | US4919691A | 1990-04-24 | Robert R. Patzelt; Robert J. Meade; Morris Mindick |
| In a method of recovering volatile organic paint carrier from paint spray booths and also collecting, detackifying, and dispersing paint solids obtained from paint overspray in said paint spray booths, which paint spray booths are of the type comprising a chamber, a duct system for passing air through said chamber, an exhaust system connected to said duct system, a sump containing a circulating hydrophilic liquid which is pumped onto a means for forming a liquid curtain of said hydrophilic liquid, said liquid curtain being contacted by oversprayed paint and volatile organic paint carrier; the improvement which comprises using as the hydrophilic liquid an improved oil-in-water emulsion maintained at a pH value ranging from 7.5-11.0, which emulsion consists essentially of the ingredients:(a) from 5-50 weight percent, of an organic hydrocarbonaceous liquid having a boiling point of at least 150.degree. C.;(b) from 0.5-20 weight percent, based on the organic hydrocarbonaceous liquid of an oil-in-water emulsifier;(c) from 5-100 weight percent, based on the organic hydrocarbonaceous liquid, of a polar organic solvent, which polar organic solvent has a water solubility of less than 10 weight percent (based on total solution), a vapor pressure less than 0.5 Torr at 20.degree. C., a Tag closed cup flash point of at least 90.degree. C., and is easily admixed with said organic hydrocarbonaceous liquid; and(d) water, the remainder;and wherein said improved emulsion, or portions thereof, (v) are collected periodically or continuously, (w) broken into separate organic, aqueous, and solid phases by adjusting the pH of the collected portion to a pH of from about 3.0 to about 6.5, and (x) recovering from said aqueous, organic, and solid phases some portion, or all of said paint solids and volatile organic paint carriers; and (y) further recovering said organic hydrocarbonaceous liquid, said polar organic solvent, said emulsifiers and said water, and then;(z) reforming a recycled improved emulsion by using said recovered organic hydrocarbonaceous liquid, said recovered polar organic solvent, said recovered emulsifiers and water by admixing same and adjusting the pH to a range between 7.5-11.0, and then reusing the recycled improved emulsion as the hydrophilic liquid in the paint spray booth, and then repeating steps v, w, x, y, and z. | ||||||
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