| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11491049B2 |
Body physiological parameter determining
Methods systems and apparatus are set forth herein. There is provided in one embodiment determining one or more body physiological parameter of a patient based on one or more input; and controlling a heating system for warming the patient based on a result of the determining. |
| US11491046B2 |
Compact male condom
A compact male condom is provided having a flexible cylindrical body having a closed first end opposite an open second end defining an interior volume. The interior volume is dimensioned to receive a glans of a penis therein. A plurality of elastic rings is disposed about a circumference of the cylindrical body, wherein the plurality of elastic rings is selectively movable between an expanded position and a retracted position. The plurality of elastic rings is biased towards the retracted position. |
| US11491044B2 |
Chamber cushion, seal and use thereof
A device and method for creating and/or maintain an obstruction free upper airway passage. The device configured to fit under the chin of a subject adjacent to the subject's at an external location corresponding approximately with the subject's internal soft tissue associated with the neck's anterior triangle. The device including structural elements designed to optimize comfort, compliance and seal achieved through minimizing the pressure variation along the contact surface of the cushion element. The structural elements of the cushion may include a fluidly sealed chamber that may vary in thickness and width, a compressible elastic foam contained within the fluidly sealed chamber a ribbon layer backing the elastic foam contained within the fluidly sealed chamber and an adhesive layer disposed on the outer surface of the fluidly sealed chamber of the therapy device designed to contact the skin of the subject. |
| US11491042B2 |
Ostomy monitoring system and method
An ostomy bag can include one or more sensors for measuring one or more metrics. An ostomy wafer can also include one or more sensors for measuring one or more metrics. The sensors can be temperature sensors and/or capacitive sensors, for example, and the metrics can include bag fill, leakage, skin irritation, and phase of stoma output, among others. |
| US11491041B2 |
Peri-pelvic post-operative support assembly
A support assembly (100) for supporting a transverse incision site (420) of a user (101) includes an assembly body (106) and a first assembly arm (102). The assembly body (106) is configured to encircle an abdomen (107) and at least one leg (311) of the user (101). The assembly body (106) includes a pelvic support layer (214) that is configured to provide a transverse supportive force to the transverse incision site (420) of the user (101). The first assembly arm (102) is coupled to the pelvic support layer (214). The first assembly arm (102) extends anteriorly from the assembly body (106). The first assembly arm (102) is configured to extend from a groin region (109) of the user (101) and secure to the assembly body (106) to adjust the transverse supportive force to the transverse incision site (420) at the peri-pelvic area (421). |
| US11491040B2 |
Adjustable back brace
An adjustable length spinal brace includes an elongate belt and an adjustment plate having spaced apart belt passage slits through which the belt is passed and belt engagement members that are pivotally adjustable relative to the plate to engage or disengage the belt. The belt engagement members are engaged with the belt to maintain a desired length of the brace, and are disengaged from the belt to permit adjustment of the length of the brace. |
| US11491035B2 |
Stent removal snare and dilator
A tool for removing non-visually, urinary tract stents placed within the urinary tract of a patient, comprising a distal end, a longitudinally-extending stem, and a handle. The distal end has a conical head with a groove for hooking a stent, stent string or similar stent configuration. The snare head may have a channel for advancing the tool through a urethra over a guide wire. The snare head has a narrow conical front end for dilating urethral strictures. The stem connects the snare head to the snare handle and is made to be flexible or bend on encountering resistance. |
| US11491032B2 |
Artificial joints using agonist-antagonist actuators
Artificial limbs and joints that behave like biological limbs and joints employ a synthetic actuator which consumes negligible power when exerting zero force, consumes negligible power when outputting force at constant length (isometric) and while performing dissipative, nonconservative work, is capable of independently engaging flexion and extension tendon-like, series springs, is capable of independently varying joint position and stiffness, and exploits series elasticity for mechanical power amplification. |
| US11491028B2 |
Insertion instrument for expandable spinal implants
An insertion instrument for expandable spinal implants includes an elongate member, a shuttle, and a worm gear. The elongate member includes a handle portion of a proximal end and an end effector on a distal end, wherein the end effector is configured to be releasably engaged to an expandable spinal implant. The shuttle is slidably disposed within a cavity defined within the end effector and includes a wedged shaped distal end configured to engage an expandable spinal implant. The worm gear is rotatably disposed within the cavity defined in the end effector and is in mechanical communication with the shuttle, such that rotation of the worm gear effectuates movement of the shuttle. Distal movement of the shuttle effectuates articulation of an expandable spinal implant. A method of performing surgery is also disclosed. |
| US11491026B2 |
Methods and apparatus for implanting an interbody device
An interbody implant comprises one or more elongate members that have superior and inferior surfaces with a height, and medial and lateral surfaces having a width. The height is set so the implant fits into the intervertebral space. The width is less than the height. The interbody implant has a first configuration, a second configuration, and a third configuration. The interbody implant is inserted into the intervertebral space in the first configuration such that medial and lateral surfaces contact the vertebral bodies, and the interbody implant is then actuated into the second configuration such that superior and inferior surfaces engage the vertebral bodies. Actuation of the implant from the first configuration to the second configuration distracts the vertebral bodies. The implant is actuated into the third configuration where the width of the implant is greater than width of the implant in the first or the second configuration. |
| US11491025B2 |
Intervertebral implant and method of use
An implant and method for fusing adjacent spinal vertebrae is disclosed. In an embodiment for a spinal implant of the present invention, the implant includes a spacer body assembly and two retention members. The two retention members each include split fork tangs wherein the tangs of each retention member are simultaneously extendable from the spacer body assembly into the adjacent vertebra. A method of fusing adjacent vertebrae includes the step of inserting an implant between adjacent vertebrae with retention members. The method also includes the step of configuring the retention members wherein a portion of each tang of a retention member simultaneously extends from the implant into one of the adjacent vertebra. |
| US11491023B2 |
Methods and apparatus for minimally invasive modular interbody fusion devices
The invention is a modular interbody fusion device for fusing adjacent spinal vertebrae that is adapted to be implanted in a prepared interbody space including a first modular segment having a width including a first rail extending at least partially along one side of the width and beyond a periphery of a body portion of the first modular segment, a second modular segment having a width and slidably connected to the first rail on one side of the width and having a second rail extending at least partially along another side of the width and beyond a periphery of a body portion of the second modular segment, a third modular segment having a width and slidably connected to the second rail on one side of the width and wherein the device has an expanded position in which the second and third modular segments are extended along the first and second rails and positioned in a generally end to end configuration spaced apart by the rails prior to implantation and an implanted position in which the modular segments are positioned in a generally side by side configuration that defines a unitary body that mimics the planar shape of the vertebra such that the device contacts and supports the adjacent vertebra. |
| US11491017B2 |
Floating joint replacement device with supportive sidewall
A meniscus replacement device for replacing damaged soft tissue at a host knee includes a first component comprising a first tissue-interface surface shaped to free-floatingly interface with tissue structure of one of a femur and a tibia in a knee joint having a damaged soft tissue, and comprises a second component comprising a second tissue-interface surface shaped to free-floatingly interface with a second tissue structure of the other of the femur and the tibia in the knee joint. The second component may include a containment cavity receiving at least a portion of the first component. In another form, the free floating soft joint tissue replacement component and the base component are fixed together. In some aspects, the second tissue-interface surface is shaped to fit contours of a natural tibia plateau. In some aspects, the first tissue-interface surface is shaped to fit contours of a femoral surface. |
| US11491014B2 |
Mould for making a temporary prosthetic component for a knee
Described is a mould (1) for making a temporary prosthetic component for a knee in an operating room comprising: a first half-mould (10); a second half-mould (20) which can be coupled to the first half-mould (10) for forming a moulding chamber (C) for a temporary prosthetic component made of medical cement; and elements (30) for fixing the first half-mould (10) to the second half-mould (20).Each fixing element (30) has a rod (31) configured for connecting the first half-mould (10) to the second half-mould (20) and defining a weakness neck (32) configured to allow a facilitated breakage of the rod (31). |
| US11491010B2 |
Optical delivery and insertion of artificial chordae tendineae
The present disclosure involves a system and method of use for delivering an interventional instrument, such as an artificial chordae tendineae (ACT) delivery instrument, into a beating heart. By delivering interventional instruments in a beating heart via the system described here, complex and invasive open heart procedures as well as cardiopulmonary bypass can be avoided, significantly reducing patient trauma and recovery time as well as operation time and complexity. The system disclosed includes an optical imaging system to provide the practitioner with visual imagery from the end of the system, and allow for real-time or near real-time imaging of tissue inside the beating heart (e.g., leaflet tissue). This provides for accurate verification of placement of the interventional instrument. In addition, the system includes a grasping mechanism, which allows the practitioner to hold tissue in position prior to placing the interventional instrument. |
| US11491006B2 |
Prosthetic valve with natural blood flow
A prosthetic valve may be formed to direct flow out of the outflow orifice toward a posterior portion of a heart wall. The prosthetic valve includes an expandable frame which may be covered with a cover that is suturelessly attached to the frame. The prosthetic valve may also include an outflow orifice size which is controlled. Methods of using these devices are also disclosed. |
| US11490999B2 |
Light curing device for dental restoration materials and method of curing dental restoration materials
The invention is directed to a light curing device, in particular for dental restoration materials, having a light source and a control device for the light curing device, which control device is capable of switching on the light source at different levels of power. The light curing device includes an actuation element which can be used to switch on the light curing device upon actuation by the user at a reduced dosage of light for pre-curing the dental restoration material. The control device in particular signalizes the reduced dosage. |
| US11490995B2 |
Orthodontic treatment and associated devices, systems, and methods
Devices, systems, and methods for orthodontic treatment planning and orthodontic treatment are disclosed herein. Various embodiments of the present technology, for example, are directed to a method of obtaining data characterizing movements of a patient's teeth from original positions to desired, final positions. In some embodiments, the method can include identifying one or more components of the movements, evaluating the movements, and/or modifying the movements. A method in accordance with several embodiments of the present technology can comprise obtaining an orthodontic treatment plan, which can include one or more suggested interventions to accomplish the tooth movements, a design of such intervention(s), and/or other useful information regarding the orthodontic treatment. In some embodiments, a method of the present technology comprises evaluating an orthodontic treatment during and/or after implementation of the treatment, which can include obtaining data characterizing current positions of the patient's teeth. Based on the evaluation, the method can include obtaining another orthodontic treatment plan and movement data characterizing movements of a patient's teeth from their current positions to desired, final positions. |
| US11490993B2 |
Elastic matrix band
An elastic matrix band for use during a dental restoration process is provided. In one embodiment, among others, the matrix band may include an elastic circular band that has a first end and a second end. The elastic circular band includes an opening at the second end, and the first end has a larger diameter than the second end. The elastic circular band is configured to expand in order to situate the elastic circular band around a tooth and contract in order to adhere to the tooth. Additionally, the elastic circular band comprises a ridge that is positioned between the first end and the second end. |
| US11490990B2 |
Laser-assisted periodontics
Periodontal disorders such as disorders associated with a dental implant are treated with a laser where an average laser power along with other laser parameters provide particular settings for the treatment, the treatment including one or more of creating a gingival trough or flap around the implant, ablating or denaturing infected tissue via photothermolysis, lasing a pocket around the affected implant, and compressing marginal tissues against the implant. |
| US11490987B2 |
Ultrasound-detectable markers, ultrasound system, and methods for monitoring vascular flow and patency
An ultrasound-detectable marker, ultrasound system, and methods for monitoring vascular flow and patency is disclosed. The ultrasound-detectable marker comprises one or more resorbable polymers, one or more non-resorbable polymers, one or more non-polymeric materials, or any combinations thereof. The ultrasound-detectable marker is adapted for placement underneath, adjacent to, or above one or more vessels at a postoperative site, such as a vascular anastomosis site. Further, the ultrasound imaging system includes certain user guiding software and/or health analysis software for use with the ultrasound-detectable marker. |
| US11490985B2 |
Medical observation apparatus and control method
There is provided a medical observation apparatus including: a determination unit which determines an apparatus to be used based on a captured image for medical use captured by an imaging device; and a display control unit which causes a related image for medical use corresponding to the determined apparatus and the captured image for medical use to be displayed. |
| US11490978B2 |
Instruments with electrically isolated components, related systems and methods
A surgical instrument component for coupling an end effector to a shaft of a surgical instrument may comprise a distal portion made of an electrically conductive first material, a proximal portion made of an electrically conductive second material, and an intermediate portion made of an electrically insulating third material. The intermediate portion is disposed between and integrally connected to the proximal portion and to the distal portion. |
| US11490972B2 |
Driver interface, robotic surgical system, and method of detecting attachment of drape to driver interface
A driver interface provided to a robot arm of a robotic surgical system according to an embodiment may include: a drive member provided corresponding to a drive transmission member provided on an adaptor; an actuator to drive the drive member to rotate; and a housing accommodating the actuator therein and including a drive member opening at a location corresponding to the drive member and a drape detection opening. The driver interface may further include a detection member movable between a protrusion position at which a part of the detection member is protruded from the drape detection opening of the housing, and a withdrawal position at which the detection member is withdrawn into the drape detection opening of the housing. The driver interface may further include a sensor configured to detect the detection member is moved to the withdrawal position as a drape is brought into contact with the detection member. |
| US11490971B2 |
Driver interface, robotic surgical apparatus, and method of detecting attachment of surgical instrument to driver interface
A driver interface according to an embodiment may include an engagement member, an actuator, a detection member, and a sensor. The engagement member includes an engagement protrusion protruding from a surface of the engagement member and provided corresponding to an engagement recess provided at a drive transmission member rotatably provided in an adaptor. The actuator is configured to rotate the engagement member. The detection member is movable in a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the engagement member. The sensor detects the detection member that has moved as a result of contact with a part of the drive transmission member. |
| US11490970B2 |
Automatic cannulating machine
The invention relates to a cannulation robot for the automated affixing of a cannula to a patient. The cannulation robot comprises a fixing apparatus for affixing the cannula to the patient by means of an adhesive carrier. The cannulation robot comprises a positioning device designed to position a cannula holder of the cannula to an area of the patient's skin. The cannulation robot comprises an actuator device for a guide means, wherein the guide means is designed to guide the adhesive carrier to said skin area. The actuator device is designed to activate the guide means and thereby move the adhesive carrier by means of the guide means toward the skin area, wherein the adhesive carrier contacts the skin area as a result of the movement and adheres to same as well as is disposed such that it is connected to the cannula at least after being adhered. |
| US11490969B2 |
Optical camera positioning tool
A system and method may be used to position or orient a camera within a surgical field. A method may include generating a graphical user interface including a first set of instructions to reposition the camera, and determining whether the camera is within a target volume location. The method may include automatically outputting an indication when the camera is within the target volume location. The method may include outputting a second set of instructions for display on the graphical user interface to align a laser, coupled to or integrated into the camera, to the tracker by changing an angle of the camera. |
| US11490967B2 |
Apparatus and methods for use with skeletal procedures
3D image data of a skeletal portion is acquired. A location of a proximal portion of a tool is calculated and a location is derived of a distal portion of the tool with respect to the skeletal portion, with respect to the 3D image data. A display indicates the derived location. First and second 2D images of the distal portion of the tool are acquired from two different poses of a 2D imaging device with respect to the subject and registered with the 3D image data. The location of the distal portion with respect to the 3D image data of the skeletal portion is determined based on the registration and an identified location of the distal portion within the 2D x-rays. Based upon the determined location, the display updates the indicated location of the distal portion. Other embodiments are also described. |
| US11490966B2 |
Method and system for modeling predictive outcomes of arthroplasty surgical procedures
An apparatus includes a processor and a non-transitory memory. The processor is configured to receive pre-operative patient specific data. The pre-operative patient specific data is inputted to a first machine learning model to determine a first predicted post-operative joint performance data output including first predicted post-operative outcome metrics. A reconstruction plan of the joint of the patient is generated based on a medical image of the joint, and at least one arthroplasty surgical parameter obtained from the user. The at least one arthroplasty surgical parameter is inputted into a second machine learning model to determine a second predicted post-operative joint performance data output including second predicted post-operative outcome metrics. The second predicted post-operative joint performance data output is updated to include an arthroplasty surgery recommendation, in response to the user varying the at least one arthroplasty surgical parameter, before the arthroplasty surgery, during the arthroplasty surgery, or both. |
| US11490960B2 |
Energy delivery systems and uses thereof
The present invention relates to comprehensive systems, devices and methods for delivering energy to tissue for a wide variety of applications, including medical procedures (e.g., tissue ablation, resection, cautery, vascular thrombosis, treatment of cardiac arrhythmias and dysrhythmias, electrosurgery, tissue harvest, etc.). In certain embodiments, systems, devices, and methods are provided for delivering energy to difficult to access tissue regions (e.g. peripheral lung tissues), and/or reducing the amount of undesired heat given off during energy delivery. |
| US11490957B2 |
Spectral sensing of ablation
A method for tissue assessment includes ablating tissue at a site within a body of a living subject using an invasive probe applied to the site. At a first stage in ablation of the tissue, first measurements are made of scattered light intensities from the site at a plurality of different wavelengths. At a second stage in the ablation of the tissue, subsequent to the first stage, second measurements are made of the scattered light intensities from the site at the plurality of different wavelengths. Progress of the ablation is assessed by computing different, respective measures of change in the scattered light intensities at the different wavelengths occurring between the first and second measurements, and comparing the respective measures. |
| US11490956B2 |
Catheter utilizing optical spectroscopy for measuring tissue contact area
A catheter comprises an elongated catheter body, a control handle, and a hollow tip electrode having a radially-symmetrical shell defining a cavity surrounding a center inner location from which light is emitted to pass through a plurality of openings formed in the shell for interaction with tissue and/or fluid, such as blood, outside of and in contact with the shell. Light interacting with tissue is reflected back into the cavity for collection whereas light interacting with fluid, such as blood, is absorbed. By analyzing the light collected in the cavity, a determination is made as to a ratio of light reflected by tissue versus light absorbed by fluid for indicating the amount of contact between the tip electrode and tissue. Alternatively, fluorescence may similarly be employed (light is emitted at one wavelength and detected at one or more different wavelengths) since tissue and blood have different fluorescence properties at various wavelengths. An integrated ablation and spectroscopy system further comprises an RF generator, a light source and a light analyzer adapted to analyze the light collected in the cavity. |
| US11490955B2 |
Electrosurgical seal plates
A system for the manufacture of an end effector assembly which is configured for use with an electrosurgical instrument configured for performing an electrosurgical procedure is provided. The system includes a photolithography module that is configured to etch one or more pockets on a seal surface of the seal plate. A vacuum module is configured to raise, transfer and lower a spacer from a location remote from the pocket(s) on the seal plate to the pocket on the seal plate(s). An adhesive dispensing module is configured to dispense an adhesive into the pocket on the seal plate. An optical module is configured to monitor a volume of the adhesive dispensed within the pocket and monitor placement of the spacer within the pocket. |
| US11490954B2 |
Gap control via overmold teeth and hard stops
A forceps includes an end effector assembly having a stop and a plurality of overmold teeth within at least one jaw member. One (or both) of the jaw members is moveable relative to the other between a spaced-apart position and an approximated position for grasping tissue therebetween. One (or both) of the jaw members includes a stop molded within an insulative housing, and an insulator plate with the overmold teeth formed from plastic. The overmold teeth extend through openings within a sealing plate and protrude past the tissue sealing surface of the sealing plate. The stop primarily controls the gap distance between opposing jaw members by bearing most of an applied load and the overmold teeth assist in controlling the gap distance by bearing the remaining applied load. |
| US11490953B2 |
Electrosurgical instrument and passively cooled jaw members thereof
An electrosurgical instrument includes an elongated first shaft fabricated from thermally-conductive plastic material, an elongated second shaft, and opposing first and second jaw members each having a proximal end portion coupled to a distal end portion of the respective first and second shafts. One or both of the jaw members has a jaw frame and an electrically-conductive tissue sealing structure disposed over the jaw frame. The first shaft has a heat sink disposed therein configured to dissipate heat from the tissue sealing structure toward the thermally-conductive plastic material. |
| US11490949B2 |
Treatment tool
The disclosed technology is directed to a treatment tool having a blade. The blade includes a treatment surface configured to engage with a treatment target. A heater is configured to be coupled to the blade. The heater includes respective first and second heat generating surfaces each of which extending in a direction transverse to the treatment surface. Respective first and second thermally conductive members each of which is interposed between the respective first and second heat generating surfaces and the blade so as to thermally engage the respective first and second heat generating surfaces and the blade to one another. The respective first and second thermally conductive members includes respective first and second thermal conductivity anisotropies each of which being higher in longitudinal directions of the blade and each of which being lower in widthwise directions of the blade that are transverse to the longitudinal directions. |
| US11490948B2 |
Systems for incising tissue
An elongate electrode is configured to flex and generate plasma to incise tissue. An electrical energy source operatively coupled to the electrode is configured to provide electrical energy to the electrode to generate the plasma. A tensioning element is operatively coupled to the elongate electrode. The tensioning element can be configured to provide tension to the elongate electrode to allow the elongate electrode to flex in response to the elongate electrode engaging the tissue and generating the plasma. The tensioning element operatively coupled to the flexible elongate electrode may allow for the use of a small diameter electrode, such as a 5 μm to 20 μm diameter electrode, which can allow narrow incisions to be formed with decreased tissue damage. In some embodiments, the tensioning of the electrode allows the electrode to more accurately incise tissue by decreasing variations in the position of the electrode along the incision path. |
| US11490947B2 |
Tattoo removal using a liquid-gas mixture with plasma gas bubbles
Methods and systems are disclosed for removing a tattoo from a subject's skin by application of a cold plasma that is delivered via a liquid-gas mixture. The plasma can be delivered in the form of gas bubbles, in which at least a portion of gas is in the form of a plasma. |
| US11490946B2 |
Vapor ablation handpiece
A vapor ablation handpiece for assisting a physician perform vapor ablation with a vapor ablation catheter includes a vapor generating element arranged in a coil shape. A mandrel seated in the body of the handpiece affixes the vapor generating element in the coiled arrangement. A voltage difference is supplied across the length of the vapor generating element when activated, causing the vapor generating element to heat liquid therein converting the liquid to vapor. The heated condensable vapor is delivered to a target tissue through the catheter. |
| US11490943B2 |
Device for inserting a surgical implant
A device for forcefully inserting a surgical implant in a recipient bone by impaction, comprising an impactor (10) that exerts an impaction force on the implant and is associated with at least one sensor (12). The sensor (12) measures a value from among the exerted impaction force and the deformation of the impactor (10) and provides a measurement signal representing the temporal variation of said value during an impact. The sensor (12) is connected to a processing unit (30) that is configured to compute, on the basis of the temporal variation of said value during the impact, an indicator representing the level of contact between the implant and the recipient bone. The indicator corresponds to the duration separating the instant corresponding to the first maximum amplitude peak of the measurement signal from the instant corresponding to the second maximum amplitude peak of the measurement signal. The implant can be a femoral rod (2). |
| US11490941B2 |
Device for providing bone cement
One aspect relates to a device for providing a bone cement from two starting components, having a hollow cylinder-shaped first container, in which a monomer liquid as first starting component can be stored, a hollow cylinder-shaped second container comprising a container wall, a first internal space, and a second internal space, whereby a bone cement powder as second starting component can be stored in the first internal space, and whereby the monomer liquid can be conveyed into the second internal space, a fluid-conducting conveying means arranged between the first internal space and the second internal space, whereby the first container and the second container are axially connected to each other. |
| US11490940B2 |
Device for the mixing and storing of polymethylmethacrylate bone cement
Device for the mixing of polymethylmethacrylate bone cement and for storing a monomer liquid and a cement powder as starting components of the bone cement, comprising a cartridge having an internal space closed on one side by a mobile dispensing plunger; a monomer container for a monomer liquid and/or a connector for attachment of a monomer container which can be opened in the device so that the monomer liquid flows from the monomer container into the device; and a connecting conduit through which the monomer liquid can be guided into the internal space of the cartridge; having a pumping plunger that can be shifted axially in the hollow cylinder arranged in the hollow cylinder, which can be used to push monomer liquid from the hollow cylinder through the connecting conduit into the internal space of the cartridge by actuating the pumping plunger. |
| US11490938B2 |
Easy start cannulated bone screw
A surgical screw for fixation into bone or soft tissue. The surgical screw includes a cannulated body having a proximal end and a distal end. The distal end of the cannulated body has a tapered tip and a plurality of threads extend around the exterior of the cannulated body. An introducer extends distally from the tapered tip and has a diameter (which can be variable or constant) which is less than a diameter of the tapered tip. The surgical screw is cannulated such that a channel extends through the body from the proximal end to (and sometimes through) the distal end. |
| US11490937B2 |
Bone closure assembly
A bone closure assembly that includes a buckle and a strap having a first end fixedly attached to the buckle. The strap is configured for looping around bone portions. The bone closure assembly also includes a locking cap removably connected to the buckle. The locking cap is configured for securing the strap within the buckle to secure the bone portions together. |
| US11490932B2 |
Polyaxial pedicle screw system
This disclosure presents a polyaxial pedicle screw system. The system may comprise one or more of a screw body, a screw insert, a head component, a bushing, and/or other components. The screw body may have a major diameter. The screw insert may comprise a spherical head having a head diameter. The head component may have an axial bore forming an interior surface which defines a bore diameter of the axial bore. The interior surface may define a narrowest part of the bore diameter of the axial bore at a first end of the head component. The head diameter of the spherical head of the screw insert and/or the major diameter of the screw body may be larger than the narrowest part of bore diameter of the axial bore. |
| US11490931B2 |
Systems and methods for correcting spinal deformities
The present invention relates generally to medical devices and methods generally aimed at spinal surgery. In particular, the disclosed system and associated methods relate to performing spinal fixation with the use of a deformity system. |
| US11490930B2 |
Internal pelvic fixator
A system and method for internal pelvic fixation. Guide wires can be inserted through guides and opposing sides of a pelvic bone, and can indicate a depth for driving bone screws into the pelvic bone. Offset rod tools positioned about each guide can assist in determining an offset distance between an implant rod and the pelvic bone. A template rod may be coupled to the offset rod tools and used to select a length for the implant rod. Clamps can be coupled to the bone screws, the clamps having multiple axes of rotation, the angular positions of the clamps being secured by the tightening of a single nut of each clamp. Joysticks used to tighten the nuts can be coupled to a reduction holder mechanism that can decrease at least an axial distance between the clamps, and thus pelvic bones, before locking of the clamps via tightening of the nuts. |
| US11490927B2 |
Powered surgical device with speed and current derivative motor shut off
A surgical instrument includes: an end effector; a power source; a motor coupled to the power source, the motor configured to actuate the end effector; and a controller operatively coupled to the motor and configured to control the motor based on a current draw of the motor and an angular velocity of the motor. |
| US11490920B2 |
Energy-based surgical instrument for treating tissue
A surgical instrument includes a housing, an end effector, a movable handle, and a drive assembly. The movable handle includes first and second cantilever spring arms and is movable relative to the housing between a spaced-apart position and an approximated position. The first cantilever spring arm is flexed upon movement of the movable handle from the spaced-apart position towards the approximated position to bias the movable handle towards the spaced-apart position. The drive assembly is operably coupled between the movable handle and the end effector such that movement of the movable handle from the spaced-apart position towards the approximated position moves the end effector from an open position towards a clamping position for clamping tissue. The second cantilever spring arm is flexed upon application of a threshold pressure to tissue clamped by the end effector to control an amount of pressure applied to tissue clamped by the end effector. |
| US11490919B2 |
Minimally invasive ultrasonic osteotome head and minimally invasive ultrasonic bone power system
A minimally invasive ultrasonic osteotome head and a minimally invasive ultrasonic powered system for bone; the minimally invasive ultrasonic osteotome head comprises an osteotome rod (11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61) and a head end (12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62), the head end (12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62) being located at a front end of the osteotome rod(11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61), and the head end (12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62) being bent laterally at a certain angle, wherein knurled teeth or skewed teeth are provided on the bent portion. By means of bending the head end (12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62), bone tissue around the transforaminal endoscope may be removed. Therefore, a surgeon may, as much as possible, have more operation space under the limited endoscope channel, thereby increasing bone removal efficiency. |
| US11490915B2 |
Actuation mechanism with grooved actuation levers
Particular embodiments disclosed herein provide a surgical instrument comprising a device having a proximal end and a functional end configured to be inserted into a body part, an assembly having a proximal end and a distal end, a shaft coupled to the proximal end of the assembly, the shaft having a shaft housing, a bearing positioned around the assembly, wherein the bearing is configured to slide over the assembly, a hub having a sleeve tube. The basket comprises a plurality of grooved levers, each grooved lever having a proximal end received by the shaft housing and a distal end coupled to a tip of the basket, wherein compressing one or more of the plurality of grooved levers moves the bearing and the hub relative to the shaft and toward the functional end of the device, causing the sleeve tube to transition the device from the deactivated state to an activated state. |
| US11490908B2 |
Thrombectomy device and methods of use
The device disclosed herein is used to the remove a thrombus from the vasculature. It includes an aspiration catheter and a thrombus retrieval device that extends through the lumen of the aspiration catheter. An expandable braided assembly extends over a distal region of the retrieval device, and an activation wire extends through the lumen of the retrieval device to attach to and control the expansion of the braided assembly. Applying tension to the activation wire causes the braided assembly to expand to a diameter of the practitioner's choosing. For example, the practitioner may apply a first level of tension to the activation wire to deploy the braided assembly to a first diameter and then later change the diameter by applying a different level of tension. The expanded braided assembly contacts the thrombus and is pulled proximally toward the aspiration catheter to assist in thrombus removal. |
| US11490907B2 |
Instruments and systems for an orthopedic shoulder replacement
An instrument assembly for a shoulder arthroplasty that can comprise: a cut guide having a slot for aiding a resection of a head of a humerus; and a positioning assembly configured to position the cut guide relative to the head of the humerus, wherein the positioning assembly is configured to couple to a reamer. The positioning assembly can comprise: a boom configured to position the cut guide relative to the reamer and the head of the humerus along a first axis; and an arm coupled to the cut guide and configured to be moveable to position the cut guide relative to the head of the humerus about the reamer in a second axis. |
| US11490906B2 |
Drill guides and inserters for bone plates having hook members
A system for assisting a surgeon in implanting hook plate-type bone plates includes a cannulated multiple barreled drill guide, a cannulated inserter/impactor, and a cannulated fastener coupling the inserter/impactor to a bone plate. The multiple barreled drill guide facilitates the drilling of at least two parallel holes at the distal end of a bone at the correct position and angle of entry, and includes a body and two drill guide channels coupled to the body in substantially parallel orientation relative to each other, with a guide pin aperture disposed between and substantially parallel to the drill guide tubes. The inserter/impactor likewise includes a central channel accommodating the same guide pin employed to place and align the multiple barreled drill guide. |
| US11490905B2 |
Systems and methods for intramedullary nail implantation
Intramedullary nails, systems, and methods. The intramedullary nail may include a generally elongate body extending from a first, distal end to a second, proximal end. The distal end may include one or more openings configured to receive one or more bone anchors that extend transversely through the distal end of the intramedullary nail, and thereby configured to secure the distal end of the nail. The proximal end may also include one or more openings configured to receive one or more bone anchors that extend transversely through the proximal end of the intramedullary nail, and thereby configured to secure the proximal end of the nail. |
| US11490901B2 |
Femoral neck resection guide
The invention provides a surgical device for performing a controlled resection of the neck of a femur during a hip replacement procedure. The surgical device comprises a body portion having: a frame comprising an aperture dimension for receipt of a femoral head of the femur to position the body portion with respect to a centre of the femoral head; a resection guide for indicating a position of a resection plane on the femoral neck, and an arm extending between the frame and the resection guide. The body portion includes a linear alignment surface for alignment with a femoral shaft axis of the femur while the frame is mounted on the anterior or posterior aspect of the femoral head. |
| US11490898B2 |
Surgical saw blade
A surgical saw blade has an upper surface and a lower surface, and includes a first end having right and left side edges, where the first end is configured to connect to an oscillating head of a powered saw. The saw blade also has a cutting end; and an elongated shank connecting the first end and the cutting end. The first end of the saw blade may be narrower than the shank, and a stopping surface may connect the first end to the elongated shank. The stopping surface is configured to engage the oscillating head of the powered saw, so as to ensure correct positioning of the saw blade relative to the oscillating head. The elongated shank of the saw blade may have an elongated hole through the shank, where the size and shape of the elongated hole are configured to optimize a resonant frequency and/or a dynamic stiffness of the saw blade. The cutting end of the saw blade may have a plurality of first teeth thereon, where each first tooth is mounted on a distal end of a tine. Each pair of adjacent tines is separated by a longitudinal slot, with a distal end of each longitudinal slot being bridged by a web connecting a corresponding pair of adjacent tines. |
| US11490890B2 |
Compressible non-fibrous adjuncts
Stapling assemblies for use with a surgical stapler are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, the stapling assembly includes a cartridge having a plurality of staples disposed therein and a non-fibrous adjunct formed of at least one fused bioabsorbable polymer and configured to be releasably retained on the cartridge. Adjunct systems for use with a surgical stapler are also provided. Surgical end effectors using the stapling assemblies are also provided. Methods for manufacturing stapling assemblies and using the same are also provided. |
| US11490881B2 |
Battery assemblies and control methods thereof
A battery assembly includes a battery pack configured to supply energy to a load having a required energy, a housing enclosing the battery pack therein, a converter configured to convert an internal energy of the battery pack, and a controller configured to adjust a parameter of the converter based on information received from the load via a communication interface such that the converter converts the internal energy to the energy required by the load, wherein the converted internal energy is supplied to the load as the supplied energy. |
| US11490878B2 |
System and method for scanning for a second object within a first object using an adaptive scheduler
Method for scanning for second object on or within first object starts by receiving information on first object and second object. Task lists are generated that include at least one task action based on information on first object and second object. Based on task lists, beamer is then signaled to generate and send first signal to first probe unit to perform first beam firing. Receiver processes first data signal from first probe unit that is then analyzed to determine if first object is identified using processed first data signal. Upon determination that first object is identified, based on task list, beamer is signaled to generate and send second signal to second probe unit to perform second beam firing. Receiver processes second data signal from second probe unit that is then analyzed to determine if second object is identified using processed second data signal. Other embodiments are described. |
| US11490875B2 |
Device for measuring blood flow
The invention relates to a measurement device for the blood flow of an individual, for example for the detection of bubbles. The device comprises an acoustic emitter and a case with an emission surface capping the acoustic emitter. The emission surface is terminated at one end by a clavicular contact portion perpendicular to the emission surface and suited for coming to rest against a clavicle bone of the individual and is terminated at another end by a shoulder contact portion perpendicular to the emission surface and suited for coming to rest against a bone of the shoulder of the individual. A vertical distance between the middle of an active zone of the emission surface and the clavicular contact portion is less than 20 mm. A transverse distance between the middle of the active zone and the shoulder contact portion is included between 20 and 50 mm. |
| US11490872B2 |
C-arm imaging system and method
A system for imaging an object includes an X-ray source operative to transmit X-rays through the object and a detector to receive the X-ray energy of the X-rays after passing through the object and to generate corresponding object X-ray intensity. The system also includes a controller to measure a detector entrance dose with no object being placed on the X-ray beam path and determine a relationship between an X-ray tube electrical parameter and the detector entrance dose. The controller further determines a relationship between the X-ray tube electrical parameter, the detector entrance dose and a detector average pixel intensity and obtains a normalized air map as a function of the X-ray tube electrical parameter based on calibration image data. The controller also generates an air map based on the normalized air map, the detector entrance dose and the detector average pixel intensity and reconstructs an image of the object based on the air map and the measured object X-ray intensity. |
| US11490871B2 |
Blood flow function examination apparatus and X-ray diagnostic apparatus
According to one embodiment, there is provided an X-ray diagnostic apparatus which comprises an X-ray generation unit configured to irradiate an object with X-rays; an X-ray detection unit configured to detect X-rays applied by the X-ray generation unit and transmitted through the object; an image generation unit configured to generate an X-ray image based on X-rays detected by the X-ray detection unit; a recording unit configured to record pressure data acquired by using a pressure sensor provided on a guide wire; a measurement position setting unit configured to set a measurement position for a pressure by the pressure sensor using the X-ray image; and a display unit configured to display the X-ray image almost in real time and superimpose and display the measurement position set by the measurement position setting unit. |
| US11490866B2 |
Methods and systems for cooling of an imaging system
Various systems are provided for an X-ray system. In one example, a mobile X-ray system, comprises a moveable arm comprising an X-ray source arranged at a first end and an X-ray detector arranged at a second end. The mobile X-ray system further comprises an integrated, fluid-circulating cooling arrangement arranged within a housing shared with the X-ray source, wherein passages of the cooling arrangement do not extend outside the housing. |
| US11490861B2 |
Physiological monitoring devices and methods using optical sensors
A monitoring device configured to be attached to a subject includes a photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor configured to measure physiological information from the subject, a blood flow stimulator, and a processor configured to process signals from the PPG sensor to determine a signal-to-noise level of the signals. In response to a signal-to-noise level determination, the processor is configured to instruct the blood flow stimulator to increase blood perfusion at a location where the PPG sensor is attached to the subject. The signal-to-noise level determination may be a determination that the signal-to-noise level is below a threshold level. The blood flow stimulator may be a heating element or light source configured to heat the location of the subject. |
| US11490860B2 |
Biological information monitoring system, bed system, and biological information monitoring method
A biological information monitoring system (100) configured to monitor biological information of a subject (S) on a bed (BD) includes at least one load detector (11, 12, 13, 14) provided below the bed or legs of the bed and configured to detect a load of the subject on the bed, a waveform calculation unit (31) configured to calculate a waveform indicating a temporal variation in a detected value of the at least one load detector in accordance with respiration or a heartbeat of the subject, and a biological information calculation unit (32) configured to calculate a respiration rate or a heart rate of the subject by using the waveform. The biological information calculation unit includes a first calculation unit (321) configured to calculate the respiration rate or the heart rate of the subject by a first means based on the waveform, a second calculation unit (322) configured to calculate the respiration rate or the heart rate of the subject by a second means that differs from the first means and includes normalizing the waveform, and a calculation control unit (320) configured to cause the second calculation unit to calculate the respiration rate or the heart rate when an amplitude of the waveform is a threshold value or less. |
| US11490858B2 |
Disposable sensor array wearable device sleeve system and method
A removable wearable device sleeve includes a sleeve body, one or more sensors, and an interface for operative communication with the wearable device. A removable sleeve includes a sleeve body having a front element having a first aperture, a back element having a second aperture, a tubular element having a first end and a second end with a third aperture, and one or more back elements define a cavity to encase an earpiece, an interface, and a sensor, wherein the sensor communicates sensor readings to the wearable device through the interface. A method of placing a sensor configured to communicate with a wearable device onto the wearable device includes providing a removable sleeve and inserting the wearable device through the first aperture of the front element into the cavity of the removable sleeve to provide a removable wearable device sleeve. |
| US11490855B2 |
Methods and systems for monitoring and delivering therapy to a patient including a detachable adaptor for a monitor module
An example system for monitoring and delivering therapy to a patient includes a monitor module with patient monitoring capability, and a manifold that is operable to provide an electrical connection between the monitor module and cables connecting to sensors for collecting physiologic monitoring data of a patient, and to provide a gas connection between the monitor module and tubing for delivering treatment to or collecting additional physiologic monitoring data from the patient. The manifold includes a connector for mechanically connecting the manifold to the monitor module, and the connector also for mechanically disconnecting the manifold from the monitor module while maintaining the cables and the tubing coupled to the patient. In some examples, the system can also include a cot including a second set of monitoring electronics with patient monitoring capability, the cot including a port for coupling with the connector of the manifold. |
| US11490853B2 |
Methods and devices using meta-features extracted from accelerometry signals for swallowing impairment detection
A method can classify cervical accelerometry data acquired for a swallowing event to identify a possible swallowing impairment in a candidate. The method can include receiving axis-specific vibrational data for an anterior-posterior (A-P) axis and a superior-inferior (S-I) axis and representative of the swallowing event, for example from an accelerometer operatively coupled to a processing module that is a local or remote computing device. The method can include extracting one or more specific meta-features from the data and then outputting from the processing module a classification of the swallowing event based on the extracted meta-features, for example a first classification indicative of normal swallowing or a second classification indicative of possibly impaired swallowing. |
| US11490848B2 |
Advanced cardiac waveform analytics
Systems and methods for electrocardiographic waveform analysis, data presentation and actionable alert generation are described. Electrocardiographic waveform data can be received from a wearable device associated with a patient. A mathematical analysis of at least a portion of the electrocardiographic waveform data can be performed to provide cardiac analytics. In instances where (1) a pathologically prolonged QT interval and (2) an R on T premature ventricular contraction and/or a ventricular tachycardia are detected from the cardiac analytics of the at least a portion of the electrocardiographic waveform data, an actionable alert can be generated and displayed with a visualization of the cardiac analytics. |
| US11490846B2 |
Bioelectrode and method for producing bioelectrode
A bioelectrode (1) includes: a main electrode film (3); a nonpolarizable electrode film (4) disposed on one surface of the main electrode film (3); and a conductive gel film (5) disposed on the opposite surface of the nonpolarizable electrode film (4) from the main electrode film. The nonpolarizable electrode film (4) is constituted by an electrode film that contains supported silver chloride, the supported silver chloride including (i) a support and (ii) silver chloride supported on the support. |
| US11490843B2 |
Vehicle occupant health monitor system and method
Apparatus, systems, and methods for methods for monitoring the health status of a vehicle occupant by detecting when a triggering physiological condition is met, confirming the triggering physiological condition is real by identifying a separate vehicle triggering event, and automatically responding to minimize the potential impact of the triggering event. |
| US11490841B2 |
Catheter
A catheter and associated method for taking a plurality of samples from within a length of a blood vessel. The catheter includes an elongate central body arranged to be inserted into and positioned along a central region of a blood vessel. A plurality of collection areas are defined along the elongate central body for collecting samples at the central region of the blood vessel. A plurality of mixers are provided radially outwardly of the elongate central body and arranged to create a flow of blood from a boundary layer at a wall of the blood vessel to the elongate central body. This enables the collection areas to collect samples from the boundary layer. |
| US11490835B2 |
System for managing patient support apparatuses and patient fall risks
A caregiver assistance system is disclosed for assisting a caregiver to ensure the beds of high fall risk patients are in desired states for reducing the likelihood of a patient falling. The system may also help the caregiver to perform rounding tasks. The system comprises a server in communication with the patients' beds and one or more mobile electronic devices (e.g. smart phones). The mobile devices receive answers to a plurality of fall risk questions and forward them to the server. The server generates a patient fall risk assessment from the answers, determines a desired state for fall-risk components of the bed if the patient fall risk assessment indicates the patient has a high risk of falling, compares the states of the fall-risk components to corresponding desired states, and issues an alert at the mobile device if any of the fall-risk components are not in their desired state. |
| US11490833B2 |
Apparatus and method for remote range-of-motion testing
An apparatus for performing a remote test of range of motion of a person operating a user device includes a transceiver, a processor, and a display. The transceiver is configured to transmit a link to the user device and to receive motion data from the user device. The processor is configured to calculate in real time, based on the motion data, the position of the user device to enable real-time display to a test provider of the performance of the test and to determine in real time the quality of the test. The display is configured to show in real time a continuous indication of the performance of the test and quality results of the test. A method for performing a remote test of range of motion of a person operating a user device is also described and claimed. |
| US11490832B2 |
Method and apparatus for determining acetabular component positioning
An instrument for establishing orientation of a pelvic prosthesis comprises a hub, a first arm attached to and extending from the hub, and a second arm attached to and extending from the hub. The first and second arms define a nominal plane of the apparatus, and may extend from the hub at an angle relative to each other. Distances between the first and second legs and between the first and third legs are adjustable. The first, second, and third legs have tips, and the tips of the first, second, and third legs define a plane having a predefined geometric relationship to the nominal plane of the apparatus. |
| US11490828B2 |
Bioelectrical impedance measurement device and method thereof
The bioelectrical impedance measurement device mainly includes a portable casing, a control member inside the portable casing, and an electrode assembly joined to the portable casing and electrically connected to the control member. The control member includes current generation element, a current collection and processing element, and a current protection element. The electrode assembly includes a left-hand contact and a right-hand contact, both configured on the portable casing. The electrode assembly further includes a left-foot contact, and a right-foot contact, both extended from the portable casing. The left-hand contact, right-hand contact, left-foot contact, and right-foot contact are respectively connected to a user's left hand, right hand, left foot, and right foot. The current generation element generates an electrical current, which enters the user's body through the limbs and then collected to calculate various bioelectrical impedances and to determine a required biological information. |
| US11490826B2 |
Apparatus, systems and methods for measuring flow and pressure within a vessel
Exemplary embodiments of apparatus, system and method can be provided to measure a flow of fluid within an anatomical structure. For example, it is possible to use at least one first probe arrangement structured to be insertable into a vessel and configured to direct at least one radiation to at least one portion of the anatomical structure. Further, it is possible to provide at least one second arrangement which configured to detect an interference between a first radiation provided from the fluid via the probe arrangement and second a second radiation provided from a reference path as a function of wavelength thereof. Further, at least one third arrangement can be provided which is configured to determine at least one characteristic of the fluid as a function of the interference. |
| US11490825B2 |
Biological information detection apparatus that includes a light source projecting a near-infrared pattern onto an object and an imaging system including first photodetector cells detecting near-infrared wavelength light and second photodetector cells detecting visible wavelength light
A biological information detection apparatus includes: a light source which projects a pattern of near-infrared light onto an object including a living body; an imaging system which includes first photodetector cells detecting light in a near-infrared wavelength range and second photodetector cells detecting light in a visible wavelength range, and generates a first image signal representing a first image, which is an image taken in the near-infrared wavelength range, of the object on which the pattern is projected, and a second image signal representing a second image of the object taken in the visible wavelength range; and a calculator which calculates biological information concerning the living body using at least one selected from the group consisting of the first and second image signals. |
| US11490823B2 |
Method of detecting portal and/or hepatic pressure and a portal hypertension monitoring system
The devices and methods generally relate to vibratable sensors for measuring ambient fluid pressure, in particular implantable sensors. The devices and methods are suited to implantation within the body to monitor physiological conditions, such as portal and/or hepatic venous blood pressure, and allow frequent, remote interrogation of venous pressure. The sensor devices are relatively small compared to conventional devices for measuring fluid pressure and can be implanted in the portohepatic venous system, whereas conventional devices are too large. The small size of the device is accomplished by using a thick sensor membrane, compared to conventional devices, and by limiting the size of additional elements of the device relative to the size of the sensor membrane. The thicker sensor member also obviates the need for multiple sensor arrays and maintains the accuracy and robustness of the sensor device. A data capture, processing, and display system provides a pressure measurement reading. |
| US11490818B2 |
Fiber-based multimodal biophotonic imaging and spectroscopy system
The disclosed embodiments relate to multimodal imaging system, comprising: a fiber-coupled fluorescence imaging system, which operates based on ultra-violet (UV) excitation light; and a fiber-coupled optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging system. The multimodal imaging system also includes a fiber optic interface comprising a single optical fiber, which facilitates light delivery to a sample-of-interest and collection of returned optical signals for both the fluorescence imaging system and the OCT imaging system. During operation of the system, the single optical fiber carries both UV light and coherent infrared light through two concentric light-guiding regions, thereby facilitating generation of precisely co-registered optical data from the fluorescence imaging system and the OCT imaging system. |
| US11490817B2 |
Interferometric frequency-swept source and detector in a photonic integrated circuit
A non-invasive optical measurement system comprises a two-dimensional array of photonic integrated circuits (PICs) mechanically coupled to each other. Each PIC is configured for emitting sample light into an anatomical structure, such that the sample light is scattered by the anatomical structure, resulting in physiological-encoded signal light that exits the anatomical structure. Each PIC is further configured for detecting the signal light. The non-invasive optical measurement system further comprises processing circuitry configured for analyzing the detected signal light from each of the PICs, and based on this analysis, determining an occurrence and a three-dimensional spatial location of the physiological event in the anatomical structure. |
| US11490804B2 |
Optical coherence tomography receiver
An Optical Coherence Tomography receiver may include prisms, polarizing beam splitters, reflectors, lenses, and a photodetector array arranged in a compact package. Sample and reference beams are combined into an interference beam and split in two. The two resulting interference beams are then split into two polarization sates each. The optical path lengths for both pairs of interference beams with the same polarization state are equal or nearly equal. |
| US11490790B2 |
Device for shielding endoscopic optics with a fluid barrier
The present embodiments provide systems and methods suitable for delivering an agent including a plurality of particles to a target site. In example embodiments, a system suitable for delivering an agent to a target site includes a catheter having a first wall defining a lumen sized for delivery of the agent to the target site. The catheter has a distal end terminating with a primary opening of the lumen, an opposing proximal end, and a longitudinal axis extending between the distal end and the proximal end. At least one secondary opening is formed at the distal end, wherein the secondary opening is configured to allow fluid to flow through the secondary opening to create a steady flow of fluid at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis and prevent the plurality of particles from flowing through the secondary opening. |
| US11490787B2 |
Leak tester
A leak tester of the present disclosure includes: an air pump for supplying air into the endoscope device; a pressure sensor that detects a pressure inside the endoscope device, and a control unit that controls operation of the air pump and the pressure sensor. The control unit executes: a first process of judging whether an internal pressure of the endoscope device has dropped by a first pressure value within a first time span after start of a wet test; a second process of judging whether the internal pressure has further dropped by a second pressure value different from the first pressure value within a second time span different from the first time span in a case where the internal pressure has dropped by the first pressure value in the first process; and a process of judging pass or fail in the wet test. |
| US11490780B2 |
Operational state analyzable dishwasher and method of analyzing operational state of dishwasher
A method and a dishwasher capable of analyzing the closure state of the filter of the dishwasher by using a deep neural network model trained through machine learning of artificial intelligence is provided. The dishwasher may include a microphone configured to obtain a drainage sound signal generated by draining washing water through the filter during operation of the dishwasher, a processor configured to analyze the degree of closure of the filter based on the drainage sound signal, and an alarm generator configured to generate an alarm if the degree of closure is a greater than or equal to a predetermined level. The operational state of the dishwasher may be analyzed based on a drainage sound of the washing water drained to the filter by the degree of closure of the filter. |
| US11490779B2 |
Dishwasher with multi-level dishwasher rack
A dishwasher may utilize a multi-level dishwasher rack that in some instances may be reconfigurable into different configurations to optimize the rack for different types and/or combinations of utensils. A movable divider may be used in some instances to selectively expose a deep portion of a rack, and a drawer may be used in some instances to provide access utensils stored underneath a divider. A movable portion of a bottom of a rack may also be used in some instances to provide different support surfaces in the rack at different elevations. A tubular spray element or another rotatable spray tube may also be positioned relative to a multi-level dishwasher rack in some instances to facilitate concentrated washing of different facing surfaces of different utensils stored in the rack. |
| US11490775B2 |
Floor cleaning machines having intelligent systems, associated sub-assemblies incorporating intelligent systems, and associated methods of use
A floor cleaning machine having an intelligent system including a recovery tank sub-assembly, a vacuum fan sub-assembly, a solution tank sub-assembly, wherein the solution tank sub-assembly preferably includes a secondary electrochemical cell, a solution flow sub-assembly, a control console sub-assembly, a frame and wheel sub-assembly and/or a frame and transaxle sub-assembly, a scrub head sub-assembly, a scrub head lift sub-assembly, a squeegee sub-assembly, a solution flow sub-assembly, and an intelligent system associated with at least one of the above-identified sub-assemblies, wherein the intelligent system at least one of selectively gathers, obtains, monitors, stores, records, and analyzes data associated with components of the floor cleaning machine assembly, and at least one of controllably communicates and disseminates such data with at least one of another system and user. |
| US11490773B2 |
Filter system for a vacuum cleaner
A pre-filter for a filter system includes a frame having air flow openings having a height and an top portion having a width and a depth. The pre-filter includes a filter panel having a width less than or equal to the width of the top portion and a depth less than or equal to the depth of the top portion at least during insertion of the filter panel into the frame, and height equal to or greater than the height of the air flow openings. A filter system using the pre-filter includes a tank, an air intake aperture, an air exhaust aperture, and a cartridge filter. Another filter system has a relatively large air intake aperture that permits easy debris dumping. A vacuum cleaning system using the filter system includes a support structure connected to the filter system by a release lever. |
| US11490770B2 |
Natural disposable bamboo wipes
Disclosed are natural baby products and related methods of use. A natural disposable wipes comprised of all-natural materials. The natural disposable wipes may comprise a natural disposable wipe and a natural cleansing solution. The natural disposable wipes may be pre-moistened with the natural cleansing solution. The natural disposable wipes may be made from 100% biodegradable materials. Biodegradable materials may include bamboo fibers. The natural cleansing solution may be made from all-natural ingredients and may include a solvent, one or more preservatives, one or more skin conditioning agents, one or more antioxidants, and one or more astringents. |
| US11490767B2 |
Apparatus for agitating liquid foodstuff
An apparatus for agitating liquid foodstuff, comprising a whisk that includes a magnetic rotor of a brushless electromotor assembly, and a main body including a liquid foodstuff container in which the whisk is receivable such that it is rotatable around a rotation axis thereof, and a stator of the electromotor assembly. The stator is configured to electromagnetically drive the rotor in rotation, and includes at least one magnetic sensor configured to provide a signal that reflects positional changes of the magnetic rotor relative to the magnetic sensor. The main body also includes a controller configured to detect an initial, manually effected rotational movement of the whisk around its rotation axis from the signal of the magnetic sensor, and, once such initial movement of the whisk is detected, to operate the apparatus independent of said initial, movement. |
| US11490766B2 |
Coffee grinder-doser provided with means of protection of the weighing device with respect to the coffee powder
Coffee grinder-doser including a grinder-doser body, a containment compartment which contains an electric motor and at least a coffee grinder operatively connected to the electric motor, configured to grind coffee beans into grounds, a conveyor of the ground coffee, a support for a container suitable to receive the ground coffee from an output of the conveyor, the support being mechanically connected to a weighing device by pulley means, the weighing device being placed inside hollow body, where the pulley means has a block which discharges the weight from the support to the weighing device, the block crossing a front opening of the hollow body, and where the grinder-doser includes means of protecting the ground coffee joined to the block in order to divert and/or increase the path of the ground coffee to enter the hollow body through the front opening. |
| US11490762B2 |
Cooking apparatus with filter element
The present application relates to a cooking apparatus (1) comprising a cooking chamber (2), a basket (3) disposed within the cooking chamber (2) to receive food (4) to be cooked, a heating element (5) disposed above the food basket (3) for heating air flowing out from the food basket (3), an air circulation system (6, 12, 13) for circulating the heated air upwards within the food basket (3) and a filter element (7) disposed between the food basket (3) and the heating element (5). The filter element (7) is spaced from the heating element (5). The filter element (7) comprises an air-permeable meshed structure for retaining particles contained in the air flowing out from the food basket (3). The food basket (3) comprises an upper opening (11), and the filter element (7) extends entirely over the upper opening (11). |
| US11490760B2 |
Beverage dispenser with a plurality of dissolution chambers
The invention concerns a system of: —a beverage preparation apparatus, wherein said apparatus comprises a mainframe (1) supporting a diluent supply (4), at least two container areas (11) with identification means reader device (13), at least two dissolution chamber areas (12), with identification means reader (14), and a user interface (16), and—a multiplicity of containers (2), with identification means (23) identifying the nature of the soluble beverage ingredient the container is designed to store, and—a multiplicity of dissolution chambers (3) with identification means (34) identifying the nature of the soluble beverage ingredient the dissolution chamber is designed to dissolve, wherein the apparatus comprises a control system (18) configured for comparing, for each pair of a container housed in a container area and a dissolution chamber housed in the chamber area positioned under the container area and receiving the soluble beverage ingredient from said container, the identification means (34) of the dissolution chamber and the identification means (23) of the container. |
| US11490749B2 |
Nested tableware set
A nested tableware set includes: a) first and second bowls having a base and container portion that terminates at an open rim, and b) a plate interposed between the first and second bowls. Each plate has: 1) a base terminating at a side wall that extends upwardly and terminates at a side wall rim, 2) a base wall extending vertically downwardly from the base, 3) a first annular surface extending horizontally away from an upper end of the base wall, and 4) a second annular surface extending horizontally away from and vertically above the first annular surface. The first annular surface and the base wall together define a first shelf for seating the first bowl, and the second annular surface defines a second shelf for seating another plate. The base and side wall together define a third shelf for seating the second bowl. |
| US11490745B2 |
Pegboard adapter and method
An adapter for attaching a slatwall accessory to a pegboard comprises a first region with an elongated aperture being sized and shaped to receive an offset portion of the slatwall accessory therethrough, two hooks disposed on one edge of the first region and being configured to attach the adapter to the pegboard, a second region extending from the first region in a vertical direction and being offset therefrom in a direction away from the pegboard, during use of the adapter, and a flange terminating the second region and being configured to abut a surface of the pegboard during use of the adapter. The flange can be replaced with a third region to receive another flange of the slatwall accessory and a fourth region to detachably attach a bottom of the adapter to the pegboard. The adapter can be configured as a rail to attach a plurality of the slatwall accessories. |
| US11490744B2 |
Display case equipped with informational display and synchronized illumination system for highlighting objects within the display case
A system for displaying a plurality of objects is provided. The system includes at least one display case which houses the plurality of objects such that each of the plurality of objects is visible from outside of the at least one display case; a lighting system; an electronic display; and a control system which causes each of said plurality of objects to be successively displayed on the electronic display, and which manipulates the lighting system such that, while each of the plurality of objects is being displayed on the electronic display, the object being displayed is simultaneously highlighted in the at least one display case by the lighting system. |
| US11490743B2 |
Product management display system
A product management display system for merchandising product on a shelf includes using a trackless pusher mechanism that travels along a surface on which product is placed and one or more dividers for separating product into rows. The one or more dividers may be engaged to a front rail in two different conditions, locked and unlocked. In a locked condition, the relationship between the divider and the front rail resists alteration in any direction with respect to each other. In the unlocked condition, the dividers may be freely slid laterally along the front rail, while remaining perpendicular to the front rail. The one or more dividers may lock to the front rail through the use of corresponding teeth, resilient surfaces, a locking tab, a locking bar and/or a cam that may define a cam glide. |
| US11490740B2 |
Method of monitoring the quality of a mattress
The invention pertains to a method of monitoring the quality of a mattress during its lifetime, wherein the mattress is an assembly of multiple separate parts, wherein the parts are mechanically interconnected, the method comprising during its lifetime, assessing at least one property of the mattress, determining whether or not the property meets a predetermined specification, and when the property does not meet the predetermined specification, identifying a part of the said multiple separate parts that corresponds to the property, removing the identified part from the assembly and optionally replacing the removed part with a replacement part, wherein the mattress that is monitored is manufactured by forming the mechanical interconnection with an adhesive, which adhesive has a first order phase-transition temperature between 80° C. and 180° C., at which temperature the adhesive undergoes a solid-liquid transition, and wherein before the said removing of the identified part, the adhesive with which this part is interconnected with other parts in the assembly is heated to a temperature above its phase-transition temperature, whereafter the identified part is grasped and pulled out of the assembly. The invention also pertains to a method of manufacturing a mattress suitable for use in this monitoring method. |
| US11490734B2 |
Dynamic furniture featuring pendulum-like motion
A dynamic furniture system includes a first frame portion; a set of rollers mounted to the first frame portion; a second frame portion including one or more rockers having a roller-interface surface having a curved profile; wherein the set of rollers interface with the roller-interface surface of the rockers such that the second frame portion is moveable relative to the first frame portion; a set of one or more electromagnets mounted to or integrated with the first frame portion or the second frame portion; a set of one or more magnetically-interactive elements mounted to or integrated with a different one of the first frame portion or the second frame portion; and an electronic control system configured to vary a parameter of electrical energy supplied to the set of electromagnets over time to induce back and forth motion of one of the first frame portion or the second frame portion. |
| US11490731B2 |
Modular artist studio easel system
An example modular artist studio easel system includes a first mast member pivotally attached to first base member, and a second mast member pivotally attached to a second base member. Support arms are attached between the base members and the mast members. Cross members are slidably connected between the first mast member and the second mast member to adjust a width between the first mast member and the second mast member. A first back support is mounted to the first mast member, and a second back support is mounted to the second mast member, for supporting at least one canvas thereon. A first upper edge support and a first lower edge are mounted on the second back support. A second upper edge support and a second lower edge are mounted on the second back support. |
| US11490730B2 |
Post couplers
A post coupler has one or more positive post stops therein limiting extension of an end of a post section in or over the coupler beyond the stop. The stops may be freely extended tabs or stop embossments from or in the coupler flanges. Outside wrap, inside wrap and hidden post couplers are disclosed, as well as assembly methods. |
| US11490727B2 |
Assembly-friendly table frame and table
Disclosed is an assembly-friendly table frame, which relates to the field of lift tables. The table frame includes an upright and a base stand mounted to the underside of the upright; one of the base stand or the upright is securely coupled with a connecting member, and the other thereof is provided with a locking bump; the connecting member includes an insert-fitting rail and a locking slot provided in the insert-fitting rail; the locking bump is sequentially inserted into the insert rail and slid to be snapped into the locking slot; the table frame further includes an ejector member configured to eject the locking bump out of the locking slot. Further disclosed is a table applying the table frame. An advantage of the present disclosure lies in enhancing convenience of assembly and disassembly between the upright and the base stand. |
| US11490722B2 |
Multiuse tooth cleaning devices and processes for using same
Tooth cleaning devices for portable, discrete use to improve dental hygiene as well as cosmetic appearance of teeth and processes for using same. The devices enable discrete cleaning of teeth after drinking dark-colored beverages or after eating food in social settings when conventional teeth cleaning devices are unavailable or inconvenient. In particular, these devices are designed for multiple uses, so that the same device may be used for teeth cleaning on multiple occasions. |
| US11490715B2 |
Flexible and wearable garment bag for lightweight and comfortable travel
A flexible garment bag for use during travel is disclosed. The bag includes an elongated and flexible tubular body. The elongated and flexible tubular body includes a storage area. The bag further includes dual closure devices. The dual closure devices mount at each end of the elongated and flexible tubular body. The dual closure devices includes a buckle mechanism. The bag further includes a detachable strap. The storage area stores one or more items such as clothing articles. The detachable strap removably mounts to the buckle mechanism for configuring the bag suitable for wearing over cross body, around waist and over the shoulder. The bag folds upon removing one or more items. Bag includes secondary bag connected to elongated and flexible tubular body for storing smaller items. |
| US11490714B2 |
Auger support stand
A rotary auger support stand for holding objects such as decoys above the ground. The auger support stand includes at least one rod of longitudinal support member or shaft. The rotary auger anchor comprises a helical coil for screwing that end of the stake into the ground. handle means such as an S-shaped handle provides a crank handle for rotatably screwing the anchor into the ground or at least two opposing legs extend perpendicular from and between the shaft and auger forming a base. The distal end of opposing legs are bent upward perpendicular from the ground or bent upward and inwardly at an acute angle toward the shaft forming handles for rotating the auger into the ground. The transverse legs extending from the elongated support pole provides a base bearing against the ground for increased lateral support. The top distal end of the shaft includes means for supporting an object. |
| US11490710B2 |
Lipstick container
The lipstick container includes: a case 3 that has a cylindrical shape and includes a protrusion 21 formed to protrude from the inside thereof; a protective tube 5 rotatably mounted on an upper portion of the case 3; inner containers 7a and 7b that are rotatably disposed on an inner surface of the case 3 and in which the protrusion 21 of the case 3 is coupled to grooves thereof formed in an vertical direction to rotate together when the case 3 rotates and that includes first and second containers 7a and 7b; a screw shaft 9 disposed at an inner side of the case 3 so as to be movable up and down; raising/lowering parts 11a and 11b which are screwed between the inner containers 7a and 7b and the screw shaft 9 to selectively raise or lower the screw shaft 9. |
| US11490708B2 |
Reusable dispenser and cartridge
A product dispensing apparatus including a reusable product dispenser and a refill cartridge configured to releasably couple to the reusable product dispenser. The reusable product dispenser includes a housing defining a longitudinal axis, a base rotatably coupled to a proximal portion of the housing, and a telescope assembly. The base is configured to rotate about the longitudinal axis in a first direction and a second direction. The telescope assembly includes a proximal section and a distal section movable relative to the proximal section along the longitudinal axis defined by the housing between a collapsed condition and an extended condition. At least one of the proximal section or the distal section is operably coupled to the base such that rotation of the base about the longitudinal axis causes corresponding rotation of the telescope assembly about the longitudinal axis. |
| US11490701B2 |
Glasses case having a reducible size
A glasses case having a reducible size is described, having an inner frame including a filiform element made of resiliently flexible material. The element has a closed profile and is folded to assume a first, saddle-shaped configuration in which two portions of the element are formed that extend laterally from opposite sides with respect to a top zone of the element, and a case body, which holds the frame in the operative configuration, the body is connected to the frame along its profile and extends to delimit the inner volume of the case. The case has a second, non-operative configuration having a smaller size by a first relative torsional fold of the frame portions, thus forming a substantially eight-shaped configuration, followed by a second fold that brings the frame portions together such that they lie one on top of the other until a flattened shape of the case is obtained. |
| US11490700B2 |
Crash-ready, portable, compartmentalization device
A crash-ready, portable, item compartmentalization device may include a shell which includes a first half shell and a second half shell. The first half shell and the second half shell may have substantially similar dimensions and define an interior space and an exterior space. One or more pouches may be removably coupled to the shell in the interior space. The crash-ready, portable, item compartmentalization device may be relocated throughout the interior of an emergency vehicle when used with an equipment mounting system or taken to the field for use away from the emergency vehicle. The individual pouches may also be removed and replaced with stocked pouches to replenish the crash-ready, portable, item compartmentalization device. |
| US11490696B2 |
Garment fastener and method for assembling a garment portion
A garment assembly including a first garment portion having an outer perimeter, a second garment portion, and a first fastener. The first fastener is positioned on the first garment portion and configured to removably attach the first garment portion to the second garment portion. The first fastener has a base portion that extends entirely about the outer perimeter. The first fastener further has an extension portion that overlaps with at least part of the base portion in a radial direction but is axially spaced apart from the base portion. |
| US11490693B2 |
Bite line marking for automated shoe assembly
A method for assembling a shoe upper and a bottom unit includes digitally determining a bite line on the shoe upper. The method further includes storing a set of data representing the bite line in a computing device. The method also includes utilizing the set of data to automatically indicate the location of an actual physical bite line on the shoe upper. |
| US11490691B2 |
Shoe having counter
A shoe including: an upper, wherein an upper edge of a topline is defined by a medial line and a lateral line; and a counter, wherein an upper edge is defined, at a position downward of the upper edge of the topline, by first counter line on a medial side and a second counter line, which protrude downward, wherein: a medial height difference is defined by a difference in a height direction between a first point at a lowermost point on the medial line and a second point at a lowermost point on the first counter line; a lateral height difference is defined by a difference in the height direction between a third point at a lowermost point on the lateral line and a fourth point at a lowermost point on the second counter line; and the lateral height difference is greater than the medial height difference. |
| US11490687B2 |
Fluid-filled chamber with stitched tensile member
A chamber for receiving a pressurized fluid may include a tensile member extending between a first chamber barrier layer and a second chamber barrier layer and including a plurality of tethers extending between the first tensile member layer and the second tensile member layer. The chamber may include stitching through the tensile member in a stitched region. When the chamber is pressurized with the pressurized fluid, a substantial majority of the first tensile member layer is separated from the second tensile member layer by a distance that corresponds to a length of the plurality of tethers. In addition, the first tensile member layer is held in contact with the second tensile member layer by the stitching in the stitched region, thereby forming an area of the chamber having a reduced thickness relative to adjacent portions of the chamber. |
| US11490681B2 |
Particulate foam with other cushioning
An article of footwear has an upper, an outsole attached to the upper, and a midsole. The outsole includes a ground-engaging surface and an inner surface disposed on opposite sides. The midsole has a footbed and a bottom surface disposed on opposite sides. The bottom surface opposes the inner surface to define a cavity therebetween. The article of footwear also includes a first series of projections extending into the cavity from one of the inner surface and the bottom surface in a first direction toward the other of the inner surface and the bottom surface. The article of footwear also includes a second series of projection extending into the cavity from one of the inner surface and the bottom surface in the first direction toward the other of the inner surface and the bottom surface. The article of footwear also includes a quantity of particulate matter disposed within the cavity. |
| US11490680B2 |
Rapid-entry footwear having an arm for expanding an opening
A shoe upper having a plurality of arms that expand the shoe opening when the topline of the upper is compressed toward the sole portion of the shoe. |
| US11490678B2 |
Boot cover
An equestrian boot cover for protecting against the elements and extending the life of an equestrian riding boot comprising a cover body and a neck extending the height of the equestrian riding boot for forming a snug fit against the outer surface of the equestrian riding boot and including a spur aperture for allowing passage of the spur from about the equestrian boot cover. |
| US11490675B2 |
Dynamic lacing system
An article of footwear includes an upper defining an interior void and a first cable movable in a tightening direction to move the upper into a tightened state and movable in a loosening direction to move the upper into a loosened state. The article of footwear also includes a tightening grip operable to be moved away from the upper in a first direction to move the first cable in the tightening direction and a cable lock operable in a locked state to restrict movement of the first cable in the loosening direction and operable in an unlocked state to permit movement of the first cable in the loosening direction. A release grip is operable to be moved away from the upper in a second direction to move the cable lock from the locked state to the unlocked state, whereby the release grip is separate from the tightening grip. |
| US11490673B1 |
Headwear with integrated image projector
The headwear with integrated image projector comprises an image projector and a hat. The hat may be adapted to be worn upon a head of a wearer. The image projector may be coupled to the hat. The hat may project a projected image from the hat onto a viewing surface using the image projector. In some embodiments, the image projector may be coupled to a first position of the hat and the viewing surface may be a second position of the hat. As a non-limiting example, the first position may be the front of the hat bowl and the second position may be the top surface of the hat brim. In some embodiments, the hat having the image projector may comprise a wireless communication interface such that the image projector may communicate with an application program running on a wearer's smartphone. |
| US11490672B2 |
Pre-braided hair extension
A pre-braided hair extension is configured to be attached to a bunched grouping of hair of a wearer and includes a plurality of hairs weaved into a braided pattern. The hair extension further includes a first end comprising a decorative end of the pre-braided hair extension and a second end distal from the first end, wherein the second end is configured to receive the bunched grouping of hair there through. According to one embodiment, the second end can include a loop. The loop can be configured to receive the bunched grouping of hair there through. The hair ropes weaved into the braided pattern can be configured to permit threading of the bunched grouping through and among the hair ropes. |
| US11490664B2 |
Supporting garments and sizing systems
New body supporting and enhancing garment techniques are provided. In some embodiments, new types of strapless, backless bras and other garments are provided, along with new sizing systems for fitting them to women's bodies. For example, new types and positions of bra straps and bands are provided, in some embodiments. In other embodiments, new systems of internal and external attachment devices, for reversibly connecting adhesives, straps, clothing, and accessories to bras and other garments, are also provided. |
| US11490662B2 |
Power supply unit for aerosol inhaler
A power supply unit for an aerosol inhaler includes: a power supply capable of supplying power to a load capable of generating aerosol from an aerosol source; and a charger capable of controlling charging of the power supply, in which the power supply unit further includes: a power reception coil capable of receiving the power in a wireless manner, a converter configured to convert AC power into DC power, an AC conductive wire connecting the power reception coil and the converter, and a DC conductive wire connecting the converter and the charger and having a length equal to or greater than a length of the AC conductive wire. |
| US11490655B2 |
Tank protector for a vaporizer cartridge
A vaporizer cartridge and tank guard including an elongated member. The long member is a cylindrical member. The long member has a vertical hole located through a middle section. The interior of the hole is surrounded by a flexible material. This material allows a glass cartridge or tank to be removably secured within the hole. A second material is placed around the flexible material. The second material is a hard, protective material that prevents the cylinder from being crushed. The long member has an ergonomic exterior. This exterior is created by tapering the long member inward at the center. |
| US11490651B2 |
Tongue and tongue assembly with injection port for rod forming apparatus, rod forming apparatus with tongue assembly and method of installing tongue assembly on rod forming apparatus
The tongue includes a shaft, the shaft being hollow. The shaft includes a first end and a second end, the first end defining a first opening with a first radius of curvature, and the second end defining a second opening with a second radius of curvature. The first radius of curvature is larger than the second radius of curvature. The shaft defines at least one injection port that traverses through an inner surface of the shaft. A first plate is connected to the shaft. The first plate includes an engaging structure configured to mount the tongue onto a lower plate and align the shaft with a groove defined by the lower plate. The rod forming apparatus includes the tongue. The method installs the tongue onto the rod forming apparatus. |
| US11490650B2 |
Composite tobacco-containing materials
Tobacco products suitable for oral ingestion are provided. The tobacco products include a tobacco composition and at least one edible film. The edible film can include one or more of (i) a fruit or vegetable puree and (ii) a denatured protein. A multi-layer tobacco product is provided that includes a tobacco composition in the form of a compressed sheet layer and at least one edible film adjacent to the tobacco composition layer, wherein the edible film includes a puree of at least one fruit, vegetable, or a combination thereof. A process for preparing a tobacco product is also provided, such as a process that includes receiving a tobacco composition and an edible film; applying the edible film to the tobacco composition; and compressing the edible film and tobacco composition together to form a multi-layer tobacco product. |
| US11490649B2 |
Apparatus for aerating a pasty product and for mixing with another product
An apparatus includes a housing with an inlet for a pasty product to be aerated and an outlet for the aerated product. The apparatus includes at least a first set of a rotor and a stator and a second set of a rotor and a stator. The apparatus further includes a gas injector for injecting, upstream of the first set of the rotor and the stator, a gas into the pasty product to be aerated. The apparatus further includes an intermediate mixing chamber provided in the housing between the first and the second sets of the rotor and the stator . A secondary product introduction member protrudes into the intermediate mixing chamber so as to issue into the intermediate mixing chamber. A method for aerating a pasty product is also provided. |
| US11490647B2 |
Sandwich maker for making crustless sealed sandwich
An objective of the present invention is to provide users with an apparatus, that can cut and seal a sandwich in multiple shapes. It is an aim of the present invention to provide a sandwich maker that comprises a semi-transparent or transparent material, which enables users to see and monitor the sandwich, as the crusts of the bread are being cut and the sandwich sealed. Further, the present invention comprises multiple pieces and shapes that serve specific purposes, the functions of which may be performed mutually exclusively. Furthermore, the sealing piece of the present invention has an oblique inner surface, that compresses the upper piece of the sandwich compactly, without creating any cracks or spillage of the filling. Thus, the present invention enables users to have a perfectly sealed, spill proof, and aesthetically appealing sandwich with a slight dome shape. |
| US11490646B2 |
Machine and method for peeling skin from un-peeled objects
The present disclosure discloses a machine and a method for peeling skin from un-peeled objects that mainly includes at least one controller, an object: handling unit, an agitating: and heating unit and a peeling and separating unit. The agitating and heating unit includes an agitator and a heater. The agitator receives un-peeled objects and hot abrasive particles. During agitation, un-peeled objects and hot abrasive particles tumble with each other thereby loosing bond between skin and objects and provide objects with loosely bonded skin. The heater heats the abrasive particles and then permits, flow within the agitator by use of abrasive conveyor. Objects with loosely bonded skin are then provided in the peeling and separation unit for peeling and separating skin from un-peeled objects and provide peeled objects in a controlled manner. |
| US11490645B2 |
Machine for removing seeds
A machine for removing seeds, including: a rotating rod (11) that is movable between a first position, in which it is found outside of a product (P), and a second position, in which it can be inserted in a product (P); a curved knife (12) associated with the rotating rod (11); an adjusting mechanism (20) structured so as to adjust the second position of the rotating rod (11) with respect to at least one dimension of the product (P) being processed. |
| US11490642B2 |
Method and apparatus for producing instant fried noodles
Frying is performed in two stages so as to dip a retainer in frying oil at a prescribed dipping ratio and then to dip the whole of the retainer in the frying oil, and in addition, flow rates of the frying oil supplied from an upstream side and a downstream side of a frying oil tank and a surface level of the frying oil are controlled. Therefore, a noodle lump can be prevented from peeling off and floating from the bottom of the retainer before fixing the shape of the noodle lump due to a pressure applied by the frying oil so as not to impair the shape of the noodle lump, and as a result, frying efficiency or production efficiency can be improved. Besides, a noodle lump that has a very small number of coarse or dense portions in a distribution of noodle strings can be stably produced. |
| US11490640B2 |
Suspendable feed block system for animals and method for making same
A suspendable feed block system for animals has a feed block formed of a hardened mass of feed supplement material in block form, wherein the feed supplement material provides a source of magnesium. The feed block is molded around and encases a feed block support. The support has an elongated flexible element including a plurality of protuberances located intermittently along a length of the element. At least one end of the elongated flexible element protrudes from the feed block and is fastenable to a separate suspending component. A method of manufacturing the suspendable feed block system for animals is also provided. A mold can be used for forming the feed block with the support suspended or encased therein, and the mold can be biodegradable, edible, or both. |
| US11490635B2 |
Replaceable freezer cylinder of yogurt or ice cream machine
An expansion evaporator includes a heat exchanger and a replaceable freezer cylinder detachably received within a receiving channel of the heat exchanger, wherein the replaceable freezer cylinder has a feeding channel for raw material feeding therethrough to thermally communicate with the heat exchanger so as to form a frozen product within the feeding channel. The replaceable freezer cylinder is detached from the heat exchanger for cleaning purpose as the raw material is not contacted with the heat exchanger. |
| US11490634B2 |
Method and composition for the preparation of gelatin based gummy candies
The invention describes a method for the preparation of gelatin based gummy candies, wherein a liquid candy composition comprising gelatin, bulking agent and water is casted in a mold and allowed to set to provide the gelatin based gummy candies, and the gelatin based gummy candies are removed from the mold. The liquid candy composition comprises, based on the total weight of the composition, 20 w/w % or less water, and the mold is not capable of absorbing water from the liquid candy composition, and at least a portion of the mold that is in contact with the liquid candy composition is resilient. A liquid candy composition suitable to be casted in such a mold and capable to form gelatin based gummy candies upon setting therein is described. |
| US11490630B2 |
Prepared foods having high efficacy omega-6/omega-3 balanced polyunsaturated fatty acids
A composition and method for supplementing food, nutrition, and diet systems with omega-6 to omega-3 balanced oils comprising a synergistic blend of at least two oils. The composition further comprises a synergistic blend of long-chain omega-3 fatty acids as a means to further increase the nutritional value. The composition provides an effective increase in therapeutic and pharmacological properties in nutrition, and retards the rate of oxidation thereof. |
| US11490629B2 |
High solids concentrated dairy liquids
The methods and products disclosed herein relate to high solids concentrated dairy liquids that remain retort and shelf stable for an extended shelf life at ambient conditions with substantially no negative flavor notes typically found in the prior retorted dairy liquids. In one aspect, the stable concentrated dairy liquids have up to about 50 percent total solids, and in some approaches, between about 38 and about 50 percent total solids. In another aspect, the high solids concentrated dairy liquids may also include increased levels of sugar relative to the dairy solids and/or increased levels of sugar relative to the protein and fat to aid in achieving stability. |
| US11490628B2 |
Air composition adjusting device
An air composition adjusting device includes: a carbon dioxide separator that separates carbon dioxide from air-to-be-treated to be supplied to a target space; a gas supply path including a high concentration gas supply path through which the carbon dioxide separator communicates with the target space; and a controller that performs a carbon dioxide concentration raising operation of supplying a high carbon dioxide concentration gas, which has a higher carbon dioxide concentration than air-to-be-treated before being treated, to the target space through the high concentration gas supply path. |
| US11490627B2 |
Anti-microbial application equipment with controls
A control system for monitoring an antimicrobial application system may include a controller having a monitoring program including an operations unit and an interface unit. The operations unit may include a sensor module operatively coupled to a plurality of sensors positioned to detect operation data associated with the application system in real-time. An adjustment module may adjust the operation of the application system. An analysis module may analyze real-time operation data and initiate a specified response when the analysis indicates that a trigger event has occurred. The response may include issuing a notification to a notification device or initiating the adjustment module to perform a control operation to modify the operation of the antimicrobial application system. A remote monitoring center may control multiple and remote application systems. Mobile devices and a control panel may be operable to interface with operations of the antimicrobial application system via the control system. |
| US11490626B1 |
Low profile water bath co-extrusion process for sausage manufacturing, and machines for use therewith
A low profile water bath co-extrusion process for sausage manufacturing is disclosed, along with machines for accomplishing this process. The process is an automated assembly line which begins with co-extruded food product, such as a sausage emulsion coated with collagen and finishes with cooked, boxed, packaged link sausage. The process includes the steps of co-extrusion, linking and cutting the co-extruded food product to individual links. Following these steps and prior to a liquid smoking step, the casing is prepared by steps which includes chemical treatment of the individual links in a water bath, while dehydrating the product in a salt solution, the water bath being a two-part process and following the water bath using a forced hot air drying step. Machines disclosed include a modification of prior art screw driven water bath and a novel roller/conveyor forced hot air drying assembly that subjects individual links of a co-extruded food product to a rolling motion while simultaneously being transported horizontally and being subject to forced hot air drying. |
| US11490623B2 |
Oral care compositions and methods for anti-attachment polymers and coatings
Antimicrobial compositions and methods for depositing or coating the antimicrobial or antibacterial compositions on a substrate to prevent microbial adhesion are provided. The antimicrobial composition may include a cationic polymer having a poly-allylamine backbone. A portion of the poly-allylamine backbone may be functionalized with at least one of a guanidine functional group and a biguanide functional group. |
| US11490620B2 |
Pesticidally active thiophene derivatives
Compounds of formula (I), as defined herein, to processes for preparing them, to pesticidal, in particular insecticidal, acaricidal, molluscicidal and nematicidal compositions comprising them and to methods of using them to combat and control pests such as insect, acarine, molluse and nematode pests. |
| US11490615B2 |
Assessing, maintaining and/or restoring viability of organs/tissues
Methods for ex vivo perfusion of organs (and/or tissues) with a perfusate designed to condition the organ with the desired effect being that upon transplant, said organ, having been administered said perfusate, is less likely to experience delayed graft function, deleterious effects of ischemia/reperfusion injury, including inflammatory reactions, and/or other detrimental responses that can injure the organ or recipient including precipitating or enhancing an immunological reaction from the recipient with the potential of compromising the graft's and/or recipients short teen and/or long term health and proper functionality while monitoring, sustaining and/or restoring the viability of the organ and preserving the organ for storage and/or transport. |
| US11490612B1 |
System and method for reducing bird collisions with glazing
A system and method for reducing bird collisions with glazing utilizes a UV light source and a perforated opaque object. The UV light source is located adjacent an edge of a glass panel and is configured to project UV light rays onto a planar surface of the glass panel. The perforated opaque object is located between the UV light source and the planar surface of the glass panel, such that UV light rays passing through the perforated object cast onto the planar surface of the glass panel a UV shadow visible to birds and substantially invisible to humans. |
| US11490609B2 |
Mosquito identification classification trap and method to use
It is important to trap and identify mosquitos to ensure the safety of the population where mosquitos gather. The classification of a type of mosquito is typically accomplished by a unique wingbeat signature that is characteristic of different types of mosquitos. One of the goals of the trap is to quickly identify the mosquito and then quickly release the mosquito. This application will allow the user to obtain an approximate population so that the appropriate type and amount of insecticide can be applied to control the population to insure the health of the human and animal population while at the same time minimizing danger to the environment or surrounding ecosystem. |
| US11490608B1 |
Gimbal for a fishing rod butt
A fishing rod butt includes a tubular member defining a proximal end and a distal end. The distal end of the tubular member is configured to be coupled with a fishing rod. A gimbal assembly is supported at the proximal end of the tubular member. The gimbal assembly includes a gimbal rotatably coupled with the proximal end of the tubular member. The gimbal allows the tubular member to rotate with respect to the gimbal. A washer is arranged between the proximal end of the tubular member and the gimbal. The washer prevents the proximal end of the tubular member from directly contacting the gimbal. |
| US11490607B2 |
Fish holding apparatus
The fish-holding apparatus is a stick device which may be used to take pictures of fish. The device may be attached to any boat that has a pedestal hole to secure the device. In addition, the device may be held in hand by a user, with a fish positioned at one end of the device, so as to allow taking of a picture of the fish itself or of a group picture together with the fish. Further, the apparatus includes additional support members for better stability and gripping elements for improved ease of use. Additionally, the fish-holding apparatus has access for installing a variety of attachable links, to which a wide variety for fish-grips and/or hanging scales may be attached to. The fish-holding apparatus provides a cost-effective, portable, and easy-to-use device for taking pictures of fish. |
| US11490605B2 |
System and method for use in fish farming or marine harvesting
A device comprising a body; at least one propulsion unit fixed to the body and configured for moving the device along a sea bed; a collection unit having an inlet opening and a fluid channel extending from the inlet opening; a transport pipe fluidly connected to the fluid channel; and a fluid conveyance unit arranged in connection with the fluid channel and/or the transport pipe and configured to generate a fluid flow from the inlet opening to the transport pipe. There is also provided a method for removing sea floor sediments below a fish farm and a method for sea bed harvesting. |
| US11490604B2 |
Automated mass rearing system for insect larvae
Embodiments of the present disclosure can provide an automated mass rearing system for insect larvae. The automated mass rearing system can facilitate hatching, feeding, monitoring the growth and emergence of insect larvae and pupae. In some embodiments, the automated mass rearing system can include a production unit, a transportation unit, a storage unit, a dispensing unit, and a monitoring unit. In some embodiments, this automated mass rearing system can facilitate mass mosquito growth from egg hatching all the way through to full adults or certain stages in between such as the larvae rearing process (i.e., from larvae to pupae) with little or no human intervention. By automating the rearing and transportation of insect eggs, larvae, and pupae, deaths or developmental issues can be minimized. Various techniques and apparatuses are used in this automation that causes minimal disturbance to the insects during development, and thereby maximizing survival rate and fitness of the insects. |
| US11490602B2 |
Breeding method for improving reproductive performance of chicken specialized dam line
A breeding method for improving reproductive performance of a chicken specialized dam line includes the steps of forming an F1 generation group, forming a breeding group, screening a breeding group, forming an F2 generation group, and continuously breeding to an Fn generation group. The method includes raising in small-scale groups and natural mating for systematic selection and breeding, which effectively reduces the generation interval and has the features of easy operation and fast genetic progress, not only ensuring animal welfare, but also effectively improving production performance. |
| US11490601B2 |
Self-calibrating ultrasonic removal of ectoparasites from fish
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-storage media, for self-calibrating ultrasonic removal of sea lice. In some implementations, a method includes generating, by transducers distributed in a sea lice treatment station, a first set of ultrasonic signals, detecting a second set of ultrasonic signals in response to propagation of the first set of ultrasonic signals through water, determining propagation parameters of the sea lice treatment station based on the second set of ultrasonic signals that were detected, obtaining an image of a sea louse on a fish in the sea lice treatment station, determining, from the image, a location of the sea louse in the sea lice treatment station, and generating a third set of ultrasonic signals that focuses energy at the sea louse. |
| US11490599B2 |
Reduced weight live poultry hauling system
A reduced-weight poultry cage is used in conjunction with a reduced-weight trailer to transport live poultry for maximizing the poundage of poultry being transported while reducing the number of trips and fuel expenses. The poultry cage includes a combination of aluminum and plastic elements that reduce cage weight, provide for nesting of cages in stacks as well as easy replacement of failed parts. Furthermore, a drop-deck aluminum trailer with a reduced floor and guide rail alignment stops allows for a durable yet lightweight trailer that can haul a plurality of stacks of these poultry cages, thereby maximizing cubic feet availability while being compliant with various road and bridge laws. |
| US11490597B2 |
Systems, methods, and apparatus for establishing keep out zones within wireless containment regions
A system comprising a first transmitter for transmitting a first signal at a first frequency and a second transmitter for transmitting a second signal at a second frequency. The system includes a collar unit comprising a filter for receiving a combined signal, wherein the combined signal comprises the first signal and the second signal, wherein the filter includes a first antenna for detecting the first signal and a second antenna for detecting the second signal. The collar unit includes at least one signal analysis component configured to analyze the first signal and the second signal. The collar unit is configured to instruct a stimulus delivery unit to deliver a stimulus to the animal when the first signal voltage falls below a first value and the second signal voltage exceeds a second value. |
| US11490589B2 |
Material feeder with material flow assist mechanism and method of use
A material flow assist mechanism for a feed hopper using a vertically aligned rotating auger includes a frame, the frame having a pair of spaced apart first and second telescoping arms attached to frame, and a connector to link a shaft of a motor to the auger for auger and material flow assist mechanism rotation. Each of first and second telescoping arms have an elongated member mounted to a plate-containing end portion of each respective first and second telescoping arms. Rotation of the material flow assist mechanism by the motor rotates the first and second elongated members for material dispensing out a hopper. Dispensing of the material from the hopper results in extension of portions of the first and second telescoping arms such that the elongated members and plate travel with a top portion of the material as the top portion of the material in the hopper descends during dispensing. |
| US11490588B2 |
Pet carrier mountable on a bicycle's handlebar or a car's seat
Presented is a pet carrier for retaining small pets. The pet carrier essentially includes a carrier body and a carrier support arrangement for mounting the carrier body on the bicycle's handlebars or the car's seat. The carrier body includes a front door section, a head section, and a base section. The carrier body also includes a built-in handle at the head section enabling a user to carry the pet carrier from one location to another. The front door section is selectively openable and includes a self-locking latch mechanism that self-locks, when a user places the pet inside the pet carrier and closes the front door section. Further, the base section of the pet carrier includes a mounting/dismounting mechanism that allows the carrier body to click or attach onto the carrier support arrangement designed to removably mount the carrier body on to a bicycle's handlebar or a car's seat. |
| US11490585B1 |
Maize hybrid X90P479
A novel maize variety designated X90P479 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X90P479 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X90P479 through backcrossing or genetic transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Maize variety X90P479, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X90P479 are provided. Methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X90P479 and methods of using maize variety X90P479 are disclosed. |
| US11490584B1 |
Maize hybrid X13N234
A novel maize variety designated X13N234 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X13N234 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X13N234 through backcrossing or genetic transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Maize variety X13N234, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X13N234 are provided. Methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X13N234 and methods of using maize variety X13N234 are disclosed. |
| US11490578B2 |
Lettuce variety ‘clearwater’
New lettuce variety designated ‘Clearwater’ is described. ‘Clearwater’ is a lettuce variety exhibiting stability and uniformity. |
| US11490577B2 |
In vitro rescue method for immature embryo of avocado
An in vitro rescue method for immature embryo of avocado includes: collecting immature avocado hybrid fruits, stripping immature zygotic embryos from the sterilized fruits; inducing maturation of zygotic embryos in different media selected according to the maturities of zygotic embryos; and avocado seed embryos growing to normal plants under light conditions after germination. Provided is a technology for the in vitro culture rescue of immature embryo of avocado, wherein the zygotic embryos at different developmental stages are induced to maturation under in vitro conditions, and after maturation, the seed embryos are induced to germinate and form healthy plants. The present invention can effectively improve the survival rate of hybrid avocado zygotic embryo, increase the success rate of hybrid avocado, rescue the hybrid offspring, reduce the loss of hybrid offspring, ensure the genetic integrity of hybrid group, and provide the key technology for hybrid breeding and genetic research of avocado. |
| US11490575B2 |
System and method for detecting and removing deflection stresses from irrigation machine spans
The present invention relates generally to a system and method for detecting and adjusting the position of an irrigation span. More particularly, the present invention provides a system and method for detecting and removing deflection stresses from irrigation spans caused by corner arm positioning. |
| US11490573B2 |
Container, such as a tray or strip, with cutting edges
A container, such as a pot, strip or tray, comprising at least one accommodation for at least one specimen from a group, comprising: plants; seeds; seedlings; cuttings and the like, where the accommodation is configured to be filled with a substrate and the container exhibits at least a side wall, a bottom and a top surface to accommodate the substrate and the specimen in the substrate, of which at least a portion of the top surface is open to enable growth of the specimen there through in a longitudinal direction. The side wall includes a completely open passage which is dimensioned for inserting or extracting a block of substrate with essentially a full size of an interior of the accommodation into or from the interior through the passage in a sideways direction relative to the longitudinal direction, where at least the side wall includes a cutting edge alongside the passage. |
| US11490572B2 |
Modular floating structure
A floating wetland structure including a plurality of floating connected modules, each module having a frame that is at least partially hollow and a support structure adapted to support a plurality of containers for growing plants in the wetland. |
| US11490571B1 |
Modular planter assembly
The modular planter assembly incorporates a pedestal structure, a stanchion structure, and a plurality of planting trays. The pedestal structure and the stanchion structure elevate each of the plurality of planting trays such that elevation of any initial planting tray selected from the plurality of planting trays differs from the elevation of any subsequent planting tray selected from the plurality of planting trays. The modular planter assembly is a modular structure. By modular structure is meant that: a) any initially selected planting tray can be substituted for any subsequently selected planting tray; and, b) the number of planting trays contained in the plurality of planting trays is adjustable. The modular planter assembly is a rotating structure. By rotating structure is meant that the cant between the center axis of any initially selected planting tray and the center axis of any subsequently selected planting tray is adjustable. |
| US11490569B2 |
Pulley assembly for an agricultural harvester
A pulley assembly is provided for mounting on a rotatable shaft of an agricultural harvester and is operable in a high-speed configuration or a low-speed configuration. The pulley assembly comprises a high-speed pulley with a high-speed running surface for receiving a drive belt when the pulley assembly is in the high-speed configuration and a low-speed pulley with a low-speed running surface for receiving a drive belt when the pulley assembly is in the low-speed configuration. The pulley assembly has three sets of teeth extending from surfaces of the two pulleys. In the low-speed configuration, the running surfaces of the low-speed pulley and high-speed pulley are axially aligned and the first set of teeth and the second set of teeth are engaged. In the high-speed configuration, the running surface of the high-speed pulley is exposed for receiving the drive belt. |
| US11490568B2 |
Pivoting apparatus for row head
row crop heads and pivoting assemblies associated with the row crop heads operable to displace a crop divider of the row crop heads during folding of a portion of the row crop head are disclosed. In some implementations, a pivoting assembly may include a first bracket coupled to a center frame of a row crop head, a second bracket coupled to a wing frame of the row crop head, and a rotatable locking component rotatably coupled to the first bracket. The rotatable locking component is operable to lock a row divider disposed at an interface between the wing frame and the center frame when the wing frame is moved from an unfolded position to a folded position relative to the center frame. |
| US11490567B2 |
System for unloading particulate material from an agricultural machine
The invention provides an unloading system which can be arranged to move a bin or box a distance away from metering equipment of an agricultural machine, such as a dry pneumatic applicator, to allow access to bottom oriented-gates of the bin and retractable chutes for directing particulate material out of the bin and away from the machine. In one aspect, the bin can be lifted or vertically raised by one or more cylinders to allow access to the bottom gates and allow gravity to empty the material from the box, through the bottom gates, down one or more chutes directed to a particular area. One or more hoppers of the bin, typically 1 to 4, can each have a bottom positioned slide gate or door that can be operated to expose a chute for emptying the material out of the box. |
| US11490561B2 |
Dual rotor spreader system
A spreader for broadcasting granular or particulate material over a surface includes a dual rotor configuration, a material deflection system, and a portable electronic device holder. The material deflection system includes components for deflecting material broadcasted by each of the rotors. The spreader includes a walking speed indicator to inform the user whether the current speed is too fast, too slow, or within an acceptable reference range. |
| US11490560B2 |
Fertilizer meter with motor control and method thereof
An agricultural implement for distributing fertilizer to a plurality of rows includes a fertilizer container, a plurality of fertilizer metering units, and a plurality of motors. The fertilizer containers are used for storing the fertilizer prior to the fertilizer being distributed to the soil. The plurality of fertilizer metering units each include a housing and a metering device positioned in the housing. The housing has an inlet configured to receive fertilizer from the fertilizer container and an outlet. The plurality of motors are each drivingly coupled to and configured to rotate at least one metering device to distribute fertilizer to a row of the plurality of rows. |
| US11490557B2 |
Sowing coulter with adjustable blades
A sowing coulter for direct and/or mulch sowing includes a coulter body, a tear-open chisel fastened by a fastening device, and coulter blades laterally projecting from the tear-open chisel and provided with front cutting edges, which are arranged in order to create a sowing furrow in the ground. In order to change the penetration depth of the sowing coulter into the ground, the coulter blades are adjustable about a horizontal axis that extends transversely to the direction of travel, and that is fixable in different positions by way of an adjustment device arranged between the tear-open chisel and the coulter body. |
| US11497150B2 |
Shielded case for wireless earpieces
An apparatus includes a ear piece case housing, a receptacle within the ear piece case housing and configured to hold an earpiece, an earpiece connector at the receptacle and configured to electrically connect with the earpiece, and electromagnetic shielding materials integrated into the ear piece case housing to electromagnetically isolate the earpiece while the earpiece is contained within the case housing. The ear piece case housing may include a charger and a removable slide cover adapted for sliding over the charger. |
| US11497147B2 |
Cooling module for parallel type power module of inverter
A cooling module for a parallel type power module of an inverter may include parallel type power modules configured to be disposed in three or more columns and rows, wherein three parallel type power modules are disposed to correspond to U, V, and W phases of the inverter in the three or more rows in each of the three or more columns, a first cooling water passage having a passage through which cooling water flows and configured to be brought into contact with an upper surface and a lower surface of a power module disposed at a first row, and a second cooling water passage having a passage through which the cooling water flows and configured to be brought into contact with an upper surface and a lower surface of a power module disposed at a third row. |
| US11497144B2 |
Optimized thermal control of data center
A method includes measuring a plurality of temperatures corresponding to a plurality of servers located in a data center, determining a subset of the plurality of servers as high-temperature servers based on the plurality of temperatures, and reassigning tasks from at least a portion of the subset of the plurality of servers to one or more other servers of the plurality of servers. |
| US11497143B2 |
Mechanically flexible cold plates for low power components
An assembled circuit board has a topology that defines positions, dimensions and power dissipation of components mounted to the circuit board, including a high power component and one or more low power components. A cold plate makes thermal contact to the high power component through a thermal interface material. A thermally conductive sheet overlays the circuit board and is formed to match the topology of the low power component or components. The sheet has a first portion that makes thermal contact with the cold plate and a second portion that overlays the low power component or components. The cold plate removes heat directly from the high power component and indirectly through the thermally conductive sheet from the low power component or components. The thermally conductive sheet conforms to the topology of the low power components either by preforming or by flexibility. |
| US11497142B2 |
Surface mounted heat buffer
An assembly (110) for dissipating heat generated by a heat generating electrical component (16) which is surface mounted on a circuit board (11) in a surface mounting process. The assembly comprises a heat buffer (120) made of a thermally and electrically conducing material, and being surface mounted on the circuit board (11) so as to be soldered to a thermal flag (18) of the heat generating electrical component (16). The assembly further comprises a heat sink (12) in thermal contact with the heat buffer, and a galvanic separation (13) between the heat buffer and heat sink. The heat capacitance of the heat buffer can absorb short term increases in heat dissipation from the electrical component, before the heat is further dissipated to the galvanically separated heat sink. This may drastically improve performance of the surface mounted component. |
| US11497140B2 |
Absorption / desorption processes and systems for liquid immersion cooling
A two-phase liquid immersion cooling system is described in which heat generating computer components cause a dielectric fluid in its liquid phase to vaporize. Advantageously an absorption/desorption unit is employed having a carbon element and a controller configured to regulate the absorption unit. |
| US11497137B2 |
Method and apparatus for extended serial temperature control in a compute device
A compute device includes a printed circuit board, at least three compute subassemblies disposed on the printed circuit board, and a liquid loop. The compute subassemblies disposed on the printed circuit board and each of the three compute subassemblies includes a thermal control plate defining a respective internal conduit therethrough. A temperature controlled liquid circuit circulates through the liquid loop through to control the temperature of each of compute subassemblies in series during operation, the liquid loop including each of the internal conduits in each of the thermal control plates in each of the compute subassemblies. |
| US11497129B2 |
Composite material strand mounts and assemblies
The present disclosure describes strand mounts for small cell radios and/or antennas. A strand mount may include a plurality of polymeric mounting tubes configured such that one or more small cell radios and/or antennas can be mounted thereto, a pair of polymeric retaining members, each retaining member having a plurality of apertures sized and configured to receive a corresponding end of each mounting tube, and one or more mounting brackets configured to secure the strand mount on a cable strand. Stand mount assemblies are also described herein. |
| US11497128B2 |
Device for ensuring the installation of a component at the designated installation location of said component
A device is described for ensuring the installation of a component at the designated installation location of said component in a system, made up of two parts, the first part of the device being attached to the component, and the second part of the device being attached to the system to which the component will be attached, and, during installation of the component into the system at the designated installation location of said component, the first part of the device and the second part of the device interlock precisely and enable assembly, in that the first part of the device and the second part of the device interact exclusively mechanically and exclusively enable the ensuring of the installation of the component at the designated installation location of the component in the system. When installing the component at a non-designated installation location on the system, the interaction of the first part of the device and the second part of the device, which form a poka-yoke system with each other, prevents installation. |
| US11497126B2 |
Multilayer wiring board and probe card including same
Proposed are a multilayer wiring board having both durability and chemical resistance, and a probe card including the same. |
| US11497122B2 |
Grid array connector system
A grid array connector system is provided that includes cables connected to pedestals that are mounted on a board. The cables include conductors that are connected to support vias positioned in openings in the board and the conductors are connected to the support vias. |
| US11497115B2 |
Carrier board structure with an increased core-layer trace area and method for manufacturing same
Carrier board structure with an increased core-layer trace area and method for manufacturing the same are introduced. The carrier board structure comprises a core layer structure, a first circuit build-up structure, and a second circuit build-up structure. The core layer structure comprises a core layer, a signal transmission portion, and an embedded circuit layer, wherein the signal transmission portion and the embedded circuit layer are disposed inside the core layer and electrically connected. The first circuit build-up structure is disposed on the core layer on a same side as the embedded circuit layer and is electrically connected to the embedded circuit layer. The second circuit build-up structure is disposed on the core layer on a same side as the signal transmission portion, and is electrically connected to the first circuit build-up structure through the signal transmission portion and the embedded circuit layer. |
| US11497113B2 |
Electronic circuit and circuit board
An electronic circuit includes plural individual electronic circuits arranged, in which each of the plural individual electronic circuits has a first conductor column that is connected to a ground of a first layer which is any one of plural conductor layers sequentially stacked in a separated state and extends in a stacking direction, a conductor line that is connected to the conductor column to extend in a band shape in a second layer different from the first layer which is any one of the plural conductor layers, and of which an end portion separated from the conductor column is an open end, and a second conductor column that is connected to the conductor line, is not connected to the ground, and extends in the stacking direction, and each of a first individual electronic circuit and a second individual electronic circuit adjacent to each other among the plural individual electronic circuits has at least a pair of the second conductor columns, which are formed at adjacent positions without interposing any one of the conductor lines of the first individual electronic circuit and the second individual electronic circuit between the pair of the second conductor columns. |
| US11497111B2 |
Low-erosion internal ion source for cyclotrons
A low-erosion radio frequency ion source is disclosed having a hollow body with conductive interior walls that define a cylindrical cavity, with a gas supply inlet for plasma-forming gases and a power supply inlet for injecting radio frequency energy into the cavity; an expansion chamber connected to the cavity by means of a plasma outlet hole; an ion-extraction aperture in contact with the expansion chamber; coaxial conductor disposed in the cavity, parallel to the longitudinal axis thereof, one or both ends of the coaxial conductor being in contact with a circular interior wall of the body, forming a coaxial resonant cavity; the coaxial conductor having a conductive protuberance opposite the plasma outlet hole and which extends radially into the cavity. It substantially reduces the erosion of the conductive materials. |
| US11497110B2 |
Dielectric barrier discharge electrode and dielectric barrier discharge device
A dielectric barrier discharge electrode of an embodiment has: a dielectric; a first electrode provided to be exposed on the dielectric; a second electrode provided to be covered by the dielectric; and a third electrode provided to be covered by the dielectric in a neighborhood of the first electrode. |
| US11497108B2 |
Radiation imaging system
A radiation imaging system includes a radiation source and a notifying unit. The radiation source is for still image shooting and moving image shooting performed by the radiation imaging system to obtain image data of a subject. The notifying unit notifies whether a type of imaging to be performed is the still image shooting or the moving image shooting in a mode in which the type is instinctively recognizable by at least one of sense of sight, sense of hearing, and sense of touch. |
| US11497102B2 |
Method for detecting number of lamp beads, controller, lighting module and storage medium
Disclosed are a method for detecting a number of lamp beads, a controller, a lighting module and a storage medium. The method for detecting a number of lamp beads may include: acquiring a reference electrical parameter value of the lamp bank; controlling the plurality of lamp beads to turn on or turn off according to a preset rule, and acquiring a current electrical parameter value of the lamp bank; and determining the number of current lamp beads according to the reference electrical parameter value and the current electrical parameter value. |
| US11497101B2 |
Priority control circuit for operation of vehicle lamps
A priority control circuit for the operation of vehicle lamps. The priority control circuit includes a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit includes a first PNP transistor, a first NPN transistor having a gate connected to a collector of the first PNP transistor, and a first output port connected to a collector of the first NPN transistor. When a first lamp turn-on signal for turning on a first lamp is input, the first circuit turns on a second lamp and a third lamp. The second circuit includes a second NPN transistor, a second PNP transistor having a gate connected to a collector of the second NPN transistor, and a second output port connected to a collector of the second PNP transistor. The second circuit controls priorities for the operation of the second lamp and the third lamp. |
| US11497094B2 |
LED lighting apparatus
An LED lighting apparatus, including an LED light source configured to emit white light having a first melanopic/photopic (M/P) ratio; a tuning LED light source configured to emit tuning blue light having a peak wavelength in a range of 465 nm to 495 nm; and a driving control unit configured to control currents respectively applied to the LED light source and the tuning LED light source to generate tuned white light having a second M/P ratio higher than the first M/P ratio |
| US11497091B2 |
Hybrid light emitting diode tube with power select switch
A lamp including a light source including at least one string of light emitting diodes (LEDs) within a tube body; end caps having contacts on each end of the tube body; driver electronics within the tube body including a filament detector portion provided by a passive resistance capacitor (RC) circuit that simulates the filament load of a fluorescent lamp when installed into a ballast containing fixture: and a power level selector switch in communication with the driver electronics for selecting the power level for powering the light source. |
| US11497089B2 |
Induction coil assembly for uterine ablation and method
A vapor delivery device includes an induction coil system. The induction coil system can include a coiled fluid tube, a coiled wire, a capsule between the coiled fluid tube and the wire, and a cooling fluid supply configured to force a cooling fluid through the capsule across the coiled wire. The induction coil system can include a closed loop ferrite core, a wire coiled around a first portion of the ferrite core, and a fluid tube coiled around a second portion of the ferrite core. A wire coil can be contained in a cartridge system removably coupleable to a disposable vapor delivery device. The system can include a fluid flow controller and induction power regulation to maintain a specific operating pressure range for vapor within a uterus or other bodily cavity, tract, or duct. |
| US11497083B2 |
Communication system and control method including wireless supplying of power
A communication system includes an outdoor gateway and an indoor gateway. The outdoor gateway includes: a communication IF that connects to an outdoor network; and a communication IF that communicates wirelessly. The indoor gateway includes: a communication IF that connects to an indoor network; and a communication IF that connects, via wireless communication, to the communication IF included in the outdoor gateway. |
| US11497080B2 |
Wireless communication apparatus and wireless communication method
A wireless communication apparatus performs communication with a relay apparatus that performs change processing for changing a channel for wireless connection upon detecting an interference condition. The wireless communication apparatus includes a wireless communication unit and a communication control unit. The wireless communication unit establishes the wireless connection with the relay apparatus. The communication control unit performs control for disconnecting the wireless connection, when the communication with the relay apparatus through the wireless connection stops for a period based on a set timeout time. The communication control unit increases the period before the control for disconnecting the wireless connection is performed, when the wireless connection is performed through a target channel on which the change processing is performed. |
| US11497077B2 |
Method and apparatus for port management of ethernet bridges
Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer program products for transparent integration of a wireless network (e.g., a 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network) into a wireline network (e.g., a time sensitive networking (TSN) network) are provided. A method, system, and apparatus may receive, at a networking translator, a notification trigger related to a protocol data unit session from a networking translator client or a network function of a communication network. The method, system, and apparatus may cause transmission, at the networking translator, of notification information to a network controller of the communication network according to an interface. |
| US11497070B2 |
Secure pairing of devices via pairing facilitator-intermediary device
The present inventions, in one aspect, are directed to systems and circuitry for and/or methods of establishing communication having one or more pairing facilitator-intermediary devices (for example, a network connected server) to enable or facilitate pairing and/or registering at least two devices (e.g., (i) a portable biometric monitoring device and (ii) a smartphone, laptop and/or tablet) to, for example, recognize, interact and/or enable interoperability between such devices. The pairing facilitator-intermediary device may responsively communicates information to one or more of the devices (to be paired or registered) which, in response, enable or facilitate such devices to pair or register. The present inventions may be advantageous where one or both of the devices to be paired or registered is/are not configured (e.g., include a user interface or certain communication circuitry that is configured or includes functionality) to pair devices without use of a facilitator-intermediary device. |
| US11497068B2 |
Establishing a private network using multi-uplink capable network devices
Various implementations disclosed herein include systems, methods and apparatuses of a first device, that obtain contact point information of a second device associated with the first device, as a peer device in a private network, where the contact point information of the second device includes one or more peer uplink identifiers and each respective peer uplink identifier corresponds to a respective peer device uplink of the second device. The systems, methods and apparatuses establish a first private network data tunnel from a first uplink of the first device to the second device, using the contact point information of the second device, and a first uplink identifier associated with the first uplink, and establish a second private network data tunnel from a second uplink of the first device to the second device, using the contact point information of the second device, and a second uplink identifier associated with the second uplink. |
| US11497065B2 |
Method and apparatus for establishing connection
A method and apparatus for establishing a connection are provided. The method includes: terminal equipment determines a connection establishment request format adopted when a connection establishment request message is sent from multiple connection establishment request formats; and the terminal equipment sends the connection establishment request message to network equipment according to the determined connection establishment request format. In such a manner, rapid connection establishment for different service requirements in multiple environments may be adapted. |
| US11497063B2 |
Method and apparatus for performing random access procedure based on multiple identifiers in wireless communication system
The present invention relates to a method for performing a random access (RA) procedure by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system. In particular, the method includes transmitting a RA preamble and a payload to a network; monitoring a first RA response (RAR) using a first identifier and a second RAR using a second identifier; if the first RAR is detected, re-transmitting the payload to the network; and if the second RAR is detected, considering a contention resolution successfully completed. |
| US11497058B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting PPDU in WLAN system
A method and an apparatus for transmitting a PPDU in a WLAN system are proposed. Particularly, a transmission device receives configuration information relating to a multi-band. The transmission device performs channel sensing with respect to the multi-band. The transmission device transmits PPDUs to a reception device via the multi-band on the basis of the result of the channel sensing. In the multi-hand, a first band and a second band are combined. The first band includes a first primary channel. The second band includes a second primary channel. The channel sensing is performed on the basis of a first CW value which is set in common for the first and second bands. If transmission of some PPDUs allocated to the second band of the PPDUs fails, the first CW value is increased. |
| US11497056B2 |
Channel access procedures for directional systems in unlicensed bands
A method to reserve a directional channel, such as in an unlicensed spectrum for instance, is disclosed. In an example embodiment, the method may be performed by a receiving node, such as a user equipment (UE) for instance. In such method, the receiving node may receive an enhanced directional transmit request message from a transmitting node and transmit an enhanced directional transmit confirmation message using one or more first beams, with at least one first beam being directed in a first direction towards the transmitting node. Further, the receiving node may transmit at least one additional enhanced directional transmit confirmation message using one or more second beams, with at least one second beam being directed in a second direction towards a potentially interfering node. In the method, the second direction is a different direction than the first direction. |
| US11497054B2 |
Channel congestion measurement
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses for listen-before-talk (LBT) failure-based channel congestion measurement and recovery triggering. In one aspect, a user equipment (UE) may determine an LBT metric based on a result of attempting to perform an uplink transmission in connection with an LBT procedure. For example, the UE may determine an absolute quantity of LBT failures, a ratio of unsuccessful uplink transmissions to total uplink transmission attempts, an absolute quantity of LBT successes, or another type of LBT metric. The UE may trigger a recovery action, such as a radio link failure (RLF) recovery action or a bandwidth part switch, based on determining that the LBT metric satisfies a threshold. |
| US11497053B2 |
Collision management
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive a set of indicators indicating that a first transmission is scheduled for concurrent transmission with a second transmission, wherein the user equipment is not configured to transmit the first transmission and the second transmission concurrently. The user equipment may select one of the first transmission or the second transmission for transmission based at least in part on a characteristic of at least one of the first transmission or the second transmission identified using the set of indicators. The user equipment may transmit the selected one of the first transmission or the second transmission based at least in part on selecting the one of the first transmission or the second transmission. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11497051B2 |
Backwards-compatible narrowband physical random access channel (NPRACH) for extended range
An example method in a wireless device operating in a wireless network comprises generating a random access preamble signal and transmitting the random access preamble signal. The generated random access preamble signal comprises a random access symbol group that comprises a plurality of consecutive symbols, where each of the plurality of consecutive symbols being modulated on a corresponding subcarrier frequency and each of the plurality of consecutive symbols corresponding to a truncated sinusoid of 3.75/N kHz, with N>1. |
| US11497048B2 |
Wireless communication framework for multiple user equipment
The described technology is generally directed towards operating a user equipment node as a scheduler user equipment (e.g., which can be a local manager of other nodes in a group). The scheduler user equipment receives a scheduling request for the scheduling of the resources for transmission of data by a transmitter user equipment, and based on the traffic type requested, schedules the transmitter user equipment and receiver user equipment(s) with scheduling data/allocated radio resources. The transmitter user equipment can directly transmit to the receiver user equipment(s) on the allocated radio resources, e.g., without further involvement of the scheduler user equipment/local manager. For cellular data, the scheduler user equipment can schedule the transmitter user equipment to transmit to the scheduler user equipment as a receiver node. |
| US11497043B2 |
Resource splitting among different types of control information and uplink data for a transmission on an uplink shared channel
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that support splitting resources among different types of control information and uplink data for transmission on an uplink shared channel. A base station may transmit a grant indicating resource elements (REs) of an uplink shared channel allocated to a user equipment (UE) for an uplink transmission. The UE may process the grant and split the granted REs between different types of uplink control information (UCI) and uplink data based on a reference payload size. The UE may generate an uplink transmission based on the splitting of the REs, and may transmit the uplink transmission in the REs of the uplink shared channel indicated in the grant. The base station may monitor the REs of the uplink shared channel for the uplink transmission in accordance with the splitting of the plurality of REs. |
| US11497040B2 |
Scheduling of network traffic for wireless communications devices
Systems, methods, and devices schedule network traffic for wireless communications devices. Methods include identifying a plurality of stations included in a first network, and generating, using one or more processors of a first access point, a network traffic schedule configured to assign a plurality of service periods to the plurality of stations, the network traffic schedule identifying a plurality of sleep times and wake times for the plurality of stations. Methods further include transmitting a query frame to at least one station of the plurality of stations during a designated service period, and receiving a data transmission from the at least one station, the data transmission being generated by the station based on transmission parameters included in the query frame. |
| US11497039B2 |
Transmission device, wireless communication method, wireless communication system, and reception device
A transmission device includes: a communication circuit configured to wirelessly communicate with a reception device, by using a plurality of wireless services including a first wireless service having a first priority and a second wireless service having a second priority that is a priority lower than the first priority; and a processing circuit configured to perform, in accordance with a first information element, allocating of an uplink radio resource to transmission data of the first wireless service, the allocating of the uplink radio resource being performed in a situation, the situation being a situation that a medium access control—protocol data unit (MAC-PDU) has been generated or can be generated in response to allocating the uplink radio resource to a transmission data of the second wireless service, the first information element indicating a value configured to control logical channel prioritization (LCP) procedure. |
| US11497038B2 |
Method and system for end-to-end network slicing management service
A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium are described in which an end-to-end network slice management service is provided. The service may map application services to network slices based on network profiles, and may generate mapping information. The mapping information may indicate network slice portion-to-application service mappings, and end-to-end mappings between a network slice and the application service. The service may calculate metric values pertaining to networks and associated network slices, and calculate prospective metric values for the networks and network slices based on the metric values. The service may estimate resources allocation values associated with resources to support the prospective metric values based on the prospective metric values and the mapping information. The service may calculate a schedule and assignment of the resources, and provide them to the networks. |
| US11497037B2 |
Coexistence of different radio access technologies or services on a same carrier
A method of a user equipment (UE) operating with a new radio (NR) radio access technology (RAT). The method comprises receiving synchronization signals and a master information block (MIB) in a first bandwidth (BW) and receiving a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) in a second BW, wherein the second BW is indicated by an offset in the MIB relative to the first BW and the PDCCH conveys a downlink control information (DCI) format that configures a reception of a first system information block (SIB). |
| US11497036B2 |
Ultra-reliable low-latency communication over sidelink
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a transmitter user equipment (UE) may transmit a stage one sidelink control information (SCI) message to multiple receiver UEs. In some aspects, the stage one SCI message may indicate respective resource reservations for multiple sidelink transmissions to the multiple receiver UEs. The transmitter UE may transmit a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) to a subset of the multiple receiver UEs based at least in part on a configured grant associated with the subset of the multiple receiver UEs and the respective resource reservations indicated in the stage one SCI message. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11497034B2 |
Triggering distributed MIMO communication in a wireless node cluster
Various aspects of the disclosure relate to distributed multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication such as coordinated beamforming or Joint MIMO. In some aspects, distributed MIMO is used to support communication in a cluster of wireless nodes (e.g., access points). A distributed MIMO scheduling scheme as taught herein is used to schedule the wireless nodes (e.g., access points and/or stations) operating within the cluster. For example, selected stations may be triggered to communicate with respective access points. |
| US11497033B2 |
Resource allocation method, device and system of wireless communication system
Disclosed are a UE of a wireless communication system and a wireless communication method using the same. More particularly, the method including receiving scheduling information including resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information comprises a RIV determined based on the number of RBs of a first BWP, and transmitting or receiving data on a RB set corresponding to the RIV in a second BWP, wherein the number of RBs of the second BWP is greater than the number of RBs of the first BWP, the starting RB index S and the number of RBs of the RB set corresponding to the RIV in the second BWP are given in powers of 2 and a device for the same are disclosed. |
| US11497028B2 |
Interference mitigation through SINR-based iterative distributed beam selection
Systems and methods for iterative distributed beam selection include a device including at least one of a first head wearable display (HWD), a second HWD, a first console or a second console. The device detects a predefined condition. The device performs a first distributed beam selection responsive to detecting the predefined condition. Performing the first distributed beam selection includes performing beamforming to provide a first plurality of beams for a first link between the first HWD and the first console, selecting a first beam of the first link with a highest signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) from the first plurality of beams, performing beamforming to provide a second plurality of beams for a second link between the second HWD and the second console while the first beam of the first link is active, and selecting a second beam of the second link with a highest SINR from the second plurality of beams. |
| US11497023B1 |
Assigning carriers to radio ports of a split radio head
Assigning carriers to radio ports communicably coupled to a corresponding plurality of antennae of a radio head, wherein the radio head is split into at least first and second split portions, determining a difference between a first power level available to the first carrier via the first set of radio ports and a second power level available to the second carrier via the second set of radio ports, and changing a split of the radio head such that the difference between the first and second power levels is minimized. |
| US11497021B2 |
Method and apparatus for fast beam management
Methods and apparatuses for fast beam selection. A method for operating a user equipment (UE) includes receiving configuration information on a set of transmission configuration information (TCI) states. Each of the TCI states refers to at least one source reference signal (RS) with a corresponding quasi co-location (QCL) and is associated with downlink (DL) data and UE-specific DL control information (DCI). The method further includes receiving a TCI state update on a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), decoding the TCI state update, and applying the TCI state update to a reception of DL data and a corresponding UE-specific DL assignment. |
| US11497018B2 |
HARQ process identifier determination for multiple configured scheduling processes
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a first hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process identifier set associated with a first configured scheduling process and may determine a second HARQ process identifier set associated with a second configured scheduling process. The UE may assign an HARQ process identifier, included in the first HARQ process identifier set, to a process instance associated with the first configured scheduling process and may assign an HARQ process identifier, included in the second HARQ process identifier set, to a process instance associated with the second configured scheduling process. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11497016B2 |
Method of determining modulation order and transport block size in downlink data channel, and apparatus thereof
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for configuring a resource for the transmission/reception of data. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for configuring an MCS and a TBS for an MTC terminal. Particularly, provided is a method and apparatus for determining a TBS by an MTC terminal. The method may include receiving scheduling information transmitted based on an MCS used for the MTC terminal and a TBS table and determining a TBS using the scheduling information provided by a base station. |
| US11497009B2 |
Frequency domain resource allocation method and apparatus
A frequency domain resource allocation method includes receiving frequency domain resource configuration information sent by a base station, where the frequency domain resource configuration information is used to indicate frequency domain resources configured for the user equipment UE, and the frequency domain resources include at least one available frequency domain resource segment and at least one unavailable frequency domain resource segment; and receiving frequency domain resource indication information sent by the base station, where the frequency domain resource indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain resource that is in the at least one available frequency domain resource segment and that is used by the UE to transmit data. |
| US11497002B2 |
Apparatus and methods for resource message segmentation in wireless networks
Apparatus and methods for segmentation of resource/control messages in a wireless system. In one embodiment, the messages being segmented are radio resource control (RRC) messages used in a downlink direction for a 3GPP 5G New Radio (NR) system. In various implementations, RRC segmentation in the downlink direction is enabled in a generic manner when message size exceeds a prescribed limit. A container format is specified, and messaging exchanged between the UE and base station (gNB) indicates (i) the UE's capability for receiving segmented messages, and (ii) data related to the segmented message that the UE can utilize to receive and reassemble the message, as well as a protocol to be followed upon detection of link failure. In one variant, a 4G/4.5G LTE/LTE-A configuration is disclosed. |
| US11497001B2 |
Edge-intelligence for stability guaranteed real-time control systems
A method for operating a real-time control system comprising a first system configured to generate an information signal and a second system configured to use the information signal, wherein the second system comprises a first buffer for storing a previously received information signal. The method comprising: transmitting, by the first system, a first communication packet comprising the first information signal and generating, by the second system, a predicted first information signal for use in the first time slot. The predicted first information signal being generated by: retrieving the previously received information signal from the first buffer; generating a first prediction using a short-term predictor; and concurrently generating a second prediction using a long-term predictor; and setting the predicted first information signal equal to the first prediction unless the second prediction is available. The method further comprising using the predicted first information signal in response to determining that the first information signal was not received by the second system in the first time slot. |
| US11496999B2 |
Transmission resource selection method, network apparatus, and user equipment
A transmission resource selection method, a terminal apparatus, a network apparatus, a chip, a computer readable storage medium, a computer program product, and a computer program are provided. The method includes: sending a duplication-transmission configuration to a UE unit, wherein the UE unit determines whether to perform duplication and/or transmission or not and determines transmission resources to be used to transmit and/or duplicate data according to the duplication-transmission configuration, and the duplication-transmission involves transmitting duplicated data by means of at least two transmission resources. |
| US11496994B2 |
Acknowledgement information sending method, acknowledgement information receiving method, communications device, and network device
A first communications device obtains a first resource and a second resource; the first communications device sends first control information and first data to at least one communications device in a group on the first resource, where the first communications device and the at least one communications device in the group belong to a first communications device group, and the first communications device and the at least one communications device in the group each have a group identifier of the first communications device group; and the first communications device receives acknowledgement information from a second communications device on the second resource, where the second communications device is the at least one communications device in the group. |
| US11496989B2 |
Positioning network system, apparatus and method using a mobile object
The present disclosure relates to a positioning network system, apparatus, and method using a mobile object, and more particularly, to a positioning network system, apparatus, and method using a mobile object, that are capable of improving positioning accuracy while reducing an amount of calculation for positioning by arranging a plurality of positioning nodes included in a positioning mobile object in a right angle direction, and also efficiently expanding a positionable region by using a plurality of positioning mobile objects or an intermediate mobile object. |
| US11496986B1 |
Distributed positioning procedure for vehicular-ues in out-of-coverage cellular networks
An initiator UE may be configured to send one or more units of messages to one or more responder UEs. A unit of message may include a pre-PRS message, a PRS message and a post-PRS message. A responder UE may be configured to send one or more units of messages to the initiator UE. The pre-PRS message and the post-PRS message may be sent or received using a license spectrum. The PRS message may be sent or received using an unlicensed spectrum. The communication between the initiator UE and the responder UE may be initiated by the initiator UE identifying the responder UE from a plurality of UEs based on positioning properties of the responder UE. The positioning properties of the responder UE may include a direction, a velocity, a location confidence or a location of the responder UE, or a combination thereof. |
| US11496985B2 |
Method for determining time difference of arrival, and communication device and system
A method for determining a time difference of arrival, and a communication device and system, where neighbor cells for positioning are determined for a target terminal by a positioning server, then cell identities of the neighbor cells and beam polling configuration information of the neighbor cells are transmitted to the target terminal, so that the target terminal may detect a Positioning Reference Signal (PRS) beam transmitted by a corresponding neighbor cell according to the beam polling configuration information, and a time difference of arrival of PRS beams transmitted by one neighbor cell and another neighbor cell is calculated. |
| US11496977B2 |
User apparatus, base station, discovery signal reception method and discovery signal transmission method
A user apparatus, for use in a radio communication system including a base station forming a cell, configured to receive a discovery signal of device-to-device communication, including: an information reception unit configured to receive, from a base station of a residing cell, a resource range in which a discovery signal can be transmitted in a neighbor cell; and a discovery signal reception unit configured to receive a discovery signal at a time position that is synchronized with the neighbor cell in response to receiving a synchronization signal that is synchronized with the neighbor cell within the resource range received by the information reception unit. |
| US11496965B2 |
Power control with flexible scheduling delay
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a transmit power control (TPC) command in a grant associated with transmitting an uplink communication. A scheduling delay between the grant and the uplink communication may be a flexible scheduling delay. The UE may sample a TPC state in association with determining a transmit power, and may determine the transmit power based at least in part on the TPC state and the TPC command. In some aspects, a UE may detect a power headroom report (PHR) trigger associated with a carrier of a plurality of carriers. The UE may identify a set of carriers that is to be ignored when calculating a power headroom, and may calculate the power headroom based at least in part on ignoring the identified set of carriers. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11496964B2 |
Power boosting design for multi-slot shared channels
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described to enable a user equipment (UE) to perform power-boosting to increase power for specific portions (e.g., repetitions, symbols, slots) of an uplink transmission, where the portion may overlap with a previously-scheduled uplink transmission from another UE. The base station may configure the UE to apply power-boosting to all portions of the uplink transmission or over specific slots or repetitions of the uplink transmission, or to apply power-boosting if the uplink transmission occupies one slot or repetition. The base station may configure the UE semi-statically or dynamically with the power-boosting configuration, and may configure the UE to perform power-boosting for repetitions of the uplink transmission corresponding to one or more predefined transmission reception points, panels, beams, or precoders. The UE may transmit the uplink transmission to the base station based on the power-boosting configuration. |
| US11496963B2 |
Uplink channel sending method and device
An uplink channel sending method includes sending, by a terminal device, a first uplink channel to a network device at a first power in a first time unit of a first Bandwidth Part (BWP) region, and sending, by the terminal device, the first uplink channel to the network device at a second power in a second time unit of a second BWP region. The second time unit is adjacent to the first time unit, the second BWP region is different from the first BWP region, and the second power is determined using a reset accumulated closed-loop power, an absolute closed-loop power, or the first power and an offset value. |
| US11496960B2 |
Root node selection system
A root node selection system includes a plurality of idle nodes, and each idle node has a signal quality parameter. The each idle node is configured to broadcast a signal beacon and monitor other signal beacons, where each signal beacon carries the corresponding signal quality parameter. Any of the idle nodes is used as a to-be-selected node, and the to-be-selected node stores a signal quality table. The signal quality table includes a signal item and a rank item. The signal item includes the signal quality parameters. The rank item includes a plurality of ranks, and the ranks correspond to the signal quality parameters in the signal item in a one-to-one manner. The to-be-selected node serves as a root node of a mesh network based on that the rank corresponding to the signal quality parameter of the to-be-selected node is greater than a rank threshold. |
| US11496958B2 |
Public land mobile network selection by user equipment in an inactive mode at a radio resource control layer
This document describes techniques and apparatuses for handling Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) selection while user equipment is in an inactive mode at a radio resource control layer. In aspects, the UE performs a cell-selection procedure that selects a first cell that serves a first Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN). The UE establishes a radio connection to the first PLMN. The UE transitions from a connected mode at a radio resource control layer to an inactive mode at a radio resource control layer. After a period of time, the UE performs a cell-reselection procedure that selects a second cell that serves a second PLMN. The UE determines if the second PLMN is an equivalent PLMN to the first PLMN. If the second PLMN is an equivalent PLMN to the first PLMN, the UE sends an indication to a lower layer that triggers an action. |
| US11496944B2 |
Enhanced UE route selection policy (URSP) rules evaluation
A method for evaluation of UE route selection policy (URSP) rules is proposed. URSP is used by a UE to determine if a detected application can be associated to an established PDU session, can be offloaded to non-3GPP access outside a PDU session, or can trigger the establishment of a new PDU session. The UE first finds a non-default URSP rule with a matching traffic descriptor to the application. Then, the UE selects a route selection descriptor including a preferred access type from a list of RSDs of the non-default URSP rule. After that, the UE matches or establishes a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session for the application by ignoring the preferred access type or using the preferred access type. |
| US11496943B2 |
Fronthaul interface for use with a cloud radio access network
A C-RAN includes a plurality of remote units (RUs), each being configured to exchange RF signals with at least one UE. The C-RAN also includes a central unit communicatively coupled to the plurality of RUs via a fronthaul interface. The central unit is configured to determine sets of data to be sent to a plurality of remote units across the fronthaul interface. The central unit is also configured to determine a mapping of each of the sets of data to at least one of the plurality of remote units. The central unit is also configured to add a respective indicator, based on the mapping, to each set of data, wherein each respective indicator indicates each remote unit that the respective set of data is intended for. The central unit is also configured to broadcast the sets of data, each with the respective indicator, to the plurality of remote units. |
| US11496940B2 |
Inter user interference control techniques
Aspects of the present disclosure implement techniques of a new 3D waveform coding scheme that leverages the spatial properties of 5G NR systems. Specifically, in 5G systems, each UE location may be characterized by three parameters: propagation delay (tp), angle of elevation (θ), and angle of azimuth (φ). Global coding matrix may be generated by linear combination of these three attributes and a unique lattice code may be generated for each UE at different locations from the base station. Thus, considering the coding gain increases with increasing the distance between the codes, aspects of the present disclosure take advantage of geometrical properties of lattice. Particularly, within the 3D waveform coding, if lattice distance between co-beamed UEs is determined to be greater than threshold radius, a conjugate lattice code for the UEs may be applied in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. |
| US11496935B2 |
Cell measurement method and terminal device
This application provides a cell measurement method and terminal device. The cell measurement method includes: first determining, by a terminal device, whether a cell meets a first preset condition; and when the terminal device determines that the cell meets the first preset condition, measuring or evaluating, by the terminal device, the cell by using a first period; or when the terminal device determines that the cell does not meet the first preset condition, measuring or evaluating, by the terminal device, the cell by using a second period, where the cell being a serving cell or a neighboring cell of the terminal device corresponds to different first preset conditions, and the first period is different from the second period. |
| US11496933B2 |
Method and apparatus for updating handover parameters in open-radio access network (O-RAN) environment
The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for identifying handover requirement by a Radio access network (RAN) controller in open RAN (O-RAN) environment. The O-RAN environment has a virtualized network architecture having at least one RAN controller that is able to control, via an E2 node, a plurality of user equipments (UEs) positioned in a serving cell, a cell covering a location for serving a UE, the serving cell is adjacent to a plurality of neighbour cells. The method includes parallel execution of the operations performed by the RAN controller for each serving cell and each of the neighbor cell and updating CIOs in stepwise i.e., gradually with repeated comparing of the serving cell load parameter with each of the plurality of neighbour cell load parameters and updating the serving cell handover parameter and the plurality of neighbour cell handover parameters based on the comparison. |
| US11496930B2 |
Method for updating PDU session and network side-device
A method of updating a PDU session and a network-side device are provided. The method includes: after a User Equipment UE moves across PLMNs or across systems, determining that the UE has a first PDU session of which an anchor SMF is not in a current PLMN; determining a Session Management Function V-SMF in a Visited Public Land Mobile Network VPLMN for the first PDU session, and updating the first PDN session by using the V-SMF. |
| US11496927B2 |
Methods and infrastructure equipment
An infrastructure equipment of a wireless communications network is configured to act as a first relay node by determining an allocation of a first set of communications resources by the infrastructure equipment acting as a first relay node for another infrastructure equipment acting as a second relay node, the communications resources for transmitting uplink data from a first communications device to an infrastructure equipment connected to a core network part of the wireless communications network acting as a donor node, the allocation of the first set of communications resources for the other infrastructure equipment acting as the second relay node being based upon a donor set of communications resources allocated by the donor node for communicating the uplink data from the first communications device to the donor node via the infrastructure equipment acting as the first relay node. |
| US11496926B2 |
EHT padding and packet extension method and apparatus
In an 802.11be wireless system, data units are generated for transmission by configuring a transmitting device to process encoding parameters, including a first encoding parameter NSD and a second encoding parameter NSD,short, to select a padding boundary from pre-defined padding boundaries in the last symbol that will most closely include the number of information bits NEXCESS in the last symbol and to append padding bits to the number of information bits NEXCESS to fill up to the selected padding boundary in the last symbol, thereby generating pre-encoded data bits which are encoded for data transmission, where at least the first encoding parameter NSD is specified for an aggregated resource unit size that is allowed under the 802.11be protocol as a sum of NSD values for at two other resource units. |
| US11496923B2 |
Data transmission method and apparatus used in wireless backhaul network
Data transmission methods and apparatuses for wireless backhaul networks are described. A wireless backhaul node determines one or more reporting nodes for a data volume of a first-type data packet from a plurality of next-hop nodes of the wireless backhaul node on an uplink based on the data volume of the first-type data packet, a data volume of a second-type data packet, and a data volume of a third-type data packet. The wireless backhaul node sends, to the one or more reporting nodes, a buffer status report used to indicate the data volume of the first-type data packet. At least one of the first-type data packet, the second-type data packet, and the third-type data packet includes a data packet from an adaptation layer entity of the wireless backhaul node and/or a data packet from a radio link control layer entity of the wireless backhaul node. |
| US11496922B2 |
Transmission of buffer status reports on multiple component carriers
The present disclosure generally relates to a methods, apparatus, and computer readable medium for implementing the methods for transmitting multi-bit SR (SRs) from a user equipment (UE). The UE receive from a base station a radio resource control (RRC) message from the base station. The RRC message may indicate that uplink component carriers (CCs) of the UE are to be assigned to a plurality of uplink CC groups. Upon receipt of the RRC, the UE may assign the uplink CCs to the plurality of uplink CC groups. A multi-bit SR may be generated for each group of the plurality of uplink CC groups. The UE may transmit the multi-bit SR generated for each group of the plurality of uplink CC groups to the base station. multi-bit SR transmission across different CCs may reduce latency in uplink grant and improve data transmission time. |
| US11496921B1 |
Computer-based systems configured for managing mesh networks having integrated roofing components and methods of use thereof
Systems and methods of the present disclosure enable mesh network capacity management via network metering using a processor an integrated roofing mesh network node in a mesh network to receive and transmit data packets in the mesh network. Each data packet includes a source address, a destination address, and a payload of data. The processor determines passthrough traffic including a subset of data packets routed between radio nodes of the mesh network through the gateway based on the source address and the destination address of each data packet and an address associated with the gateway. The processor determines a passthrough data capacity based on the payload of each data packet in the subset and determines a metric based on the passthrough data capacity to signify an amount of mesh network bandwidth provided by the integrated roofing mesh network node. |
| US11496919B2 |
Measurement reporting method, measurement configuration method, terminal, and network side device
Provided is a measurement reporting method, measurement configuration method, terminal and network side device, wherein the measurement reporting method comprises: the terminal reports the measurement result of the reference signal of the first predetermined bandwidth portion BWP. |
| US11496911B2 |
Network-controlled E-UTRAN neighbor cell measurements
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method is disclosed in a user equipment (UE) for performing downlink measurements on a plurality of cells according to a received measurement configuration. The UE receives measurement configuration information from a radio base station supporting a serving cell of a wireless communications network, the measurement configuration information including an indication of a variably sized measurement bandwidth over which measurements are to be performed on the serving cell and one or more neighbor cells. The UE performs measurements on each of the serving cell and the one or more neighbor cells over the measurement bandwidth, and reports the measurements to the network. |
| US11496910B2 |
Electronic equipment, user equipment, wireless communication method, and storage medium
An electronic equipment, a user equipment, a wireless communication method, and a storage medium. An electronic equipment configured in a wireless communication system that comprises a single base station equipment comprises a processing circuit and is configured to: estimate the distance between a network side equipment and a user equipment according to a downlink signal arrival angle measured by the user equipment and an uplink signal arrival angle measured by the network side equipment; and determine the position of the user equipment according to the distance between the network side equipment and the user equipment as well as the uplink signal arrival angle. |
| US11496902B2 |
Access to Wi-Fi networks via two-step and two-party control
Systems and methods include, responsive to a Wi-Fi client device providing a password for a zone of a Wi-Fi network, determining a status of the Wi-Fi client device; when the status is unknown, placing the client device in a holding area associated with the zone, wherein the client device is connected to the Wi-Fi network while in the holding area and has restricted access that is less than full access to the zone in an allowed zone; responsive to placing the client device in the holding area, causing a notification to an administrator that the client device is in the holding area; and with the client device in the holding area, one of moving the Wi-Fi client device to the allowed area, moving the client device to a rejected area for the zone, and leaving the client device in the holding zone, based on any input or lack thereof. |
| US11496901B2 |
Radio communication apparatus, wireless LAN router, unauthorized access prevention method, and radio communication system
An object of the present invention is to provide a radio communication apparatus, a wireless LAN router, an unauthorized access prevention method, and a radio communication system that have security for protection against unauthorized access. A radio communication apparatus (1) according to the present invention includes: first radio communication means (10) for functioning as an access point for radio communication; second radio communication means (20) for functioning as an access point for radio communication; and storage means (21) for storing dummy information. The first radio communication means (10) has a security level higher than that of the second radio communication means (20), and the second radio communication means (20) is capable of transmitting the dummy information stored in the storage means (21). |
| US11496900B2 |
Electronic device and method for storing user identification information
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes at least one wireless communication circuit, a processor operatively connected with the at least one wireless communication circuit, and a memory operatively connected to the processor, wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to detect an event related to transmission of identification information through the at least one wireless communication circuit, in response to the detection of the event, perform a first authentication procedure for obtaining access right to the identification information, relay a second authentication procedure between an external electronic device and a server through the at least one wireless communication circuit, and receive the identification information that is stored in the external electronic device from the server through the at least one wireless communication circuit. |
| US11496897B2 |
Biometric identification of information recipients
A method may involve receiving, by a device operated by a user, at least one first input indicating that information is to be shared with at least one individual other than the user. The first device may acquire first biometric data from the at least one individual, and the information may be caused to be made accessible to at least one account that is associated with stored biometric data that matches the first biometric data. |
| US11496893B2 |
Secure computation system and relay device, and method, program, and recording medium thereof
A relay device transfers a plurality of original data fragments corresponding to a plurality of secret sharing values of original data to a plurality of secure computation devices, transfers, to each of the secure computation devices, a request to send a result fragment based on a secure computation result corresponding to any one of the original data fragments, and transfers the result fragment. The relay device controls timing with which the original data fragments are transferred and timing with which the request to send is transferred. |
| US11496889B2 |
Provision GPSI pertaining to PDU session(s)
Disclosed herein is a method by an AMF node operative in a 5GS that comprises a UE associated with a Subscriber Permanent Identifier (SUPI) that is associated with subscription data of the UE. The method comprises: sending towards a SMF node, a request relating to a PDU Session of the UE and comprising a Request Type that is set to Existing PDU Session; and receiving from the SMF node, a response comprising a Generic Public Subscription Identifier (GPSI) of the PDU session, which GPSI is associated with the SUPI and which GPSI is to be used in networks outside the 5GS for addressing the subscription data of the UE. |
| US11496887B1 |
Apparatuses and methods for streaming audio and video
A wirelessly enabled mirror includes a mirror, a wireless data system, and a data output interface. The mirror has a front side and a back side. The wireless data system includes a wireless data module. The wireless data system is fixed to the back side of the mirror. The wireless data module is configured to communicate with a user device and to receive wireless data from the user device. The data output interface is configured to receive data from the wireless data module, and the data is derived from a wireless stream of data. |
| US11496882B2 |
Method to select the right UDM instance and ensure the UDM instance security
Methods for (i) finding/discovering the right UDM instances and (ii) ensuring the UDM instance security are provided. The method for (i), includes the steps of: (i-1) pre-provisioning of UDM instance discovery information/parameters to the UE/USIM, (i-2) sending the UDM instance discovery related parameters to a core network element, and (i-3) discovering the right UDM instance at the core network element based on the discovery parameters and related routing information either at the UDM consumer/NRF. The method for (ii) includes the steps of: (ii-1) Secured choice of parameter for UDM instance discovery (e.g. UDM instance identifier) to the core network element and (ii-2) the secured UDM instance identifier generation and management at the UDM to prevent attack on UDM instances. Also a method to identify the cleartext IMSI/SUPI is provided for the re-authentication scenario along with the relevant procedures. |
| US11496881B2 |
Managing MSIM concurrent activities
A method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE). The apparatus determines that a first subscriber identity module (SIM) and a second SIM of the UE share a cross switch and determines whether to modify concurrent operation of the first SIM or the second SIM based, at least in part, on a determination that the first SIM and the second SIM of the UE share the cross-switch. The concurrent operation of the first SIM and the second SIM may include the first SIM performing SRS antenna switching and the second SIM performing an idle mode activity. |
| US11496880B2 |
Method for tracking area update in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
Disclosed herein are a method for tracking area update in a wireless communication system and an apparatus therefor. Specifically, a method for user equipment (UE) to perform a tracking area update (TAU) procedure in a wireless communication system comprises: a step of transmitting a TAU request message to a mobility management entity (MME); and a step of receiving a TAU accept message from the MME, wherein if the UE uses signaling optimization to enable the delivery of user data through a control plane over the MME, and the UE does not have pending user data to be transmitted through a user plane and has pending user data to be transmitted through the control plane over the MME, then a first active flag can be set in the TAU request message. |
| US11496878B2 |
Relay selection method and apparatus and system
Embodiments of this disclosure provide a relay selection method and apparatus and a system. The method includes: relay equipment broadcasts relay discovery information, the relay discovery information including identifier information (a relay UE ID) of the relay equipment and identifier information (a cell ID) of a serving cell of the relay equipment, so that remote terminal receiving the relay discovery information selects relay equipment according to the relay discovery information or transmits relay information of discovered relay equipment to an eNB, thus the eNB may select relay equipment for the remote terminal. With the embodiments of this disclosure, the serving cell may learn a cell where a relay to which the terminal accesses is located, so as to perform configuration for the terminal or perform path switching of downlink data. |
| US11496877B1 |
Emergency user interfaces in telematic systems
Vehicles can employ onboard telematic monitoring devices to collect vehicle and operation data, such as for improved vehicle fleet management. Such telematic monitoring devices are dependent on power from a vehicle, such that data collection and communication can be interrupted if a telematic monitoring device is disconnected or has a poor connection. The present disclosure relates to battery devices, which provide power to telematic monitoring devices as needed in order to maintain data collection and communication, or other more limited functionality. The present disclosure also relates to systems including battery devices, and methods for operating battery devices. The present disclosure also relates to detecting temperature of batteries, as well as emergency input and messages for telematic monitoring systems. |
| US11496869B2 |
Server, communication system, communication method and program
A sever transmits an acknowledgement in response to data transmission from first and second terminals, respectively, among a plurality of terminals. The server controls the first and second terminals so that the first and second terminals open a reception slot at substantially the same timing. The server transmits a collective acknowledgement shared by the first and second terminals during both of the first and second terminals open the reception slot. |
| US11496863B2 |
System and method for creating, storing and delivering self-guided audio tours
A system for delivering a self-guided audio tour to an end user, the system comprising: a central server comprising: a database; a tour instruction file stored in the database, the tour instruction file comprising: a tour type; a tour path comprising a plurality of tour points; an order of the tour points on the tour path; location information identifying the real-world position of each of the tour points on the tour path; and data to be delivered to the end user for each of the tour points on the tour path; and a personal electronic device comprising: a central processing unit; a wireless transceiver in communication with the central processing unit for wirelessly communicating with the central server; a position determination unit in communication with the central processing unit for identifying the real-world position of the personal electronic device; a display in communication with the central processing unit; at least one acoustic output unit in communication with the central processing unit; and a software app running on the central processing unit for: using the position determination unit to identify the real-world position of the personal electronic device; comparing the real-world position of the personal electronic device with the tour path to determine if the personal electronic device is located at one of the plurality of tour points; if the end user is at one of the plurality of tour points, and if the end user reached that tour point following the order of the tour points on the tour path, delivering the data from the tour instruction file for that tour point. |
| US11496852B2 |
Head-related transfer function
Example systems, devices, media, and methods are described for efficiently processing an audio track of a virtual object with a head-related transfer function (HRTF). Audio tracks are processed by determining a current position (direction and optionally distance) of the virtual object with respect to the head of a user, identifying a current audio zone from predefined audio zones responsive to the determined current position where each of the audio zones has a corresponding left predefined filter and a corresponding right predefined filter, applying the left and the right predefined filters corresponding to the current audio zone to the audio track to produce a left audio signal and a right audio signal, and presenting the left audio signal with a first speaker and the right audio signal with a second speaker. |
| US11496847B1 |
State detection device for use in an audio interface
A state detection device in an audio interface includes: a first voltage detection circuit, a second voltage detection circuit and a state determination circuit. The first voltage detection circuit is coupled to a first contact and a second contact of an audio jack socket, for detecting a voltage across the first contact and the second contact to generate a first detection value. The second voltage detection circuit is coupled to a third contact of the audio jack socket, for detecting a voltage on the third contact to generate a second detection value. The state determination circuit is coupled to the first voltage detection circuit and the second voltage detection circuit, for determining a water ingress state of the audio jack socket according to the first detection value, and a connector type of an audio plug that is inserted into the audio jack socket according to the second detection value. |
| US11496846B2 |
Hearing aid
A hearing aid contains a housing having a baseplate and a housing shell, a number of electrical units, and a transmitting and receiving unit for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves. The number of electrical units are fastened on the baseplate. The transmitting and receiving unit includes an electronic circuit for generating a transmission signal and an antenna unit coupled thereon, and the antenna unit includes a first antenna arm and a shielding element for shielding the first antenna arm against the number of electrical units. |
| US11496843B2 |
Hearing device with antenna extending from the hearing device
An in-the-ear hearing device includes: a microphone configured to receive an audio signal; a signal processor configured to process the audio signal for compensating a hearing loss; a wireless communication unit being connected to the signal processor; a feeding network; a hearing device shell accommodating the microphone and the signal processor; a face plate positioned at the hearing device shell; and an antenna for electromagnetic field emission and electromagnetic field reception, the antenna coupled with the wireless communications unit, wherein the antenna has a first end, and wherein the feeding network is configured to feed the antenna via the first end of the antenna; wherein the antenna extends through the face plate at a first position; at least a part of the antenna extending from the faceplate being arch-shaped; and wherein a second end of the antenna is an electrically open end, or is coupled to a ground potential. |
| US11496839B2 |
Speaker unit for earphone
A speaker unit is provided. The speaker unit may include a frame; a yoke elongated on the frame along a front-to-rear direction; a first magnet disposed on one side of the yoke; a first plate disposed on one side of the first magnet; a first diaphragm disposed on one side of the first plate; a first coil fixed to the first diaphragm; a second magnet disposed on the other side of the yoke; a second plate disposed on the other side of the second magnet; a second diaphragm disposed on the other side of the second plate; a substrate disposed on the frame; a microphone electrically connected to the substrate; and a second coil fixed to the second diaphragm, wherein the first magnet and the second magnet are both in contact with the yoke, the frame includes a seating portion, and the microphone is disposed in the seating portion. |
| US11496835B2 |
Speaker control method and mobile terminal
This disclosure provides a speaker control method and a mobile terminal. The method is performed by the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes at least two speakers. The method includes obtaining a use state of the mobile terminal, and determining corresponding audio mode information based on the use state of the mobile terminal, where the audio mode information includes audio modes of the at least two speakers. The method further includes controlling each speaker to work in a corresponding audio mode in the audio mode information. |
| US11496834B2 |
Systems, methods, and user interfaces for headphone fit adjustment and audio output control
While operating a wearable audio output device in a first mode, a computer system receives an input corresponding to a request to transition the wearable audio output device from the first mode to a noise-cancellation mode in which audio outputs that are provided via the wearable audio output device include cancellation audio components selected so as to at least partially cancel ambient sound from the physical environment. In response, if a first and second wearable audio output components of the wearable audio output device are both in-ear, the computer system transitions the wearable audio output device from the first mode to the noise-cancellation mode; and if either or both of the first and second wearable audio output components is not in-ear, the computer system forgoes transitioning the wearable audio output device from the first mode to the noise-cancellation mode. |
| US11496832B2 |
Dynamic control of multiple feedforward microphones in active noise reduction devices
Technology described in this document can be embodied in an earpiece of an active noise reduction (ANR) device. The earpiece includes a plurality of microphones, wherein each of the plurality of microphones is usable for capturing ambient audio to generate input signals for both an ANR mode of operation and a hear-through mode of operation of the ANR device. The earpiece further includes a controller configured to: process a first subset of microphones from the plurality of microphones to generate input signals for the ANR mode of operation, process a second subset of microphones from the plurality of microphones to generate input signals for the hear-through mode of operation, detect that a particular microphone of the second subset is acoustically coupled to an acoustic transducer of the ANR device in the hear-through mode of operation, and in response to the detection, process the input signals from the second subset of microphones without using input signals from the particular microphone. |
| US11496829B2 |
Charge pump and microphone circuit arrangement
A charge pump having an input section, and first and second output charge pump sections. The input section includes an input and output node and N input charge pump cells arranged between the input and output nodes. The first output charge pump section includes a first input and output node and M first charge pump cells arranged between the first input and output nodes. The second output charge pump section includes a second input and output node and K second charge pump cells arranged between the second input and output nodes (M, N, K: any integer≥1). The output node of the input charge pump section is coupled with the first input node of the first output charge pump section and with the second input node of the second output charge pump section. The charge pump is configured to provide a first output voltage on the first output node and a second output voltage on the second output node. |
| US11496827B2 |
Microphone natural speech capture voice dictation system and method
A system for voice dictation includes an earpiece, the earpiece may include an earpiece housing sized to fit into an external auditory canal of a user and block the external auditory canal, a first microphone operatively connected to the earpiece housing and positioned to be isolated from ambient sound when the earpiece housing is fitted into the external auditory canal, a second microphone operatively connected to earpiece housing and positioned to sound external from the user, and a processor disposed within the earpiece housing and operatively connected to the first microphone and the second microphone. The system may further include a software application executing on a computing device which provides for receiving the first voice audio stream into a first position of a record and receiving the second voice audio stream into a second position of the record. |
| US11496826B2 |
Host detection and acoustic module detection
An audio system and methods for detecting proximity between or engagement between a removable open-ear acoustic module and a host device. Upon detection of proximity or engagement, the audio system may adjust at least one device setting of the devices in the system. In some examples, the devices of the audio system are capable of obtaining specific identifying information about the other devices, and can be configured to adjust the at least one device setting based on device identity. For example, adjusting the device settings can include an adjustment to power state of the open-ear acoustic module, an audio equalization (EQ) setting, a volume setting, a bass level setting, a treble level setting, an Active Noise Reduction (ANR) setting, a user profile setting, selection of an algorithm of a plurality of algorithms related to data collection, a sensor calibration setting, and a user interface control setting. |
| US11496825B1 |
Ear-plug device with in-ear cartilage conduction transducer
An ear-plug device is an in-ear device that presents audio content to an ear canal of a user. The in-ear device includes a body configured to at least partially fit inside the ear canal of the user, and a transducer assembly coupled to the body. The transducer assembly comprises at least one transducer located within the ear canal. The at least one transducer is configured to vibrate a portion of the ear canal to cause the ear canal to create an airborne acoustic pressure wave in the ear canal in accordance with vibration instructions. The airborne acoustic pressure wave corresponds to and is for presentation of the audio content to the user. |
| US11496824B2 |
Acoustic output apparatus with drivers in multiple frequency ranges and bluetooth low energy receiver
The present disclosure provides a system and method for acoustic device. The acoustic output device may include an earphone core including at least one acoustic driver for outputting sound though one or more sound guiding holes set on the acoustic output apparatus; the acoustic output device may include one or more sensors configured to detect status information of a user of the acoustic output apparatus; the acoustic output device may include a controller configured to cause the at least one acoustic driver to output sound based on the detected status information of the user; the acoustic output device may further include a power source assembly configured to provide electrical power to the earphone core, the one or more sensors, and the controller; and the acoustic output device may further include a flexible circuit board configured to connect at least the earphone core and the power source assembly. |
| US11496821B2 |
External microphone active ingress protection
A microphone apparatus for attachment to an exterior portion of a vehicle, the apparatus may include a housing maintaining a printed circuit board (PCB) and a microphone element positioned on the PCB, a sealing element arranged on one side of the housing and defining at least one housing opening, and a cover extending over the sealing element and defining a cover opening configured to align in an open state with the housing opening to enable ambient sound external to the vehicle to be transmitted to the microphone element, the cover configured to block the housing opening in a closed state to protect the microphone element. |
| US11496816B2 |
Telematics road ready system including a bridge integrator unit
A trailer monitoring system for monitoring a trailer having at least one trailer sensor has a bridge integrator unit, configured to couple with the trailer, including a wireless data transceiver electrically coupled with a microcontroller and capable of wirelessly communicating data over a short-range wireless protocol; the bridge integrator unit receives data existing in a first messaging format that is compatible with and used by one or more trailer sensors via a short-range wireless protocol, extracts the data, encodes the data into a second messaging format that is compatible with a master control unit having a telematic data transceiver capable of cellular data communications, and transmits the data in the second messaging format from the bridge integrator unit to the master control unit via a short-range wireless protocol. |
| US11496815B2 |
Live concert/event video system and method
One aspect of the invention is a method of providing video to attendees of a live concert. Video of different views of the live concert is captured. A plurality of video streams are provided to attendees of the live concert while the live concert is occurring. The plurality of digital video streams enable an attendee of the live concert to select which of the plurality of digital video streams to view using a portable digital device associated with that attendee such that the attendee may choose from among the different views of the live concert. |
| US11496812B2 |
Goal-oriented method for procuring advertising
A goal-based method, as disclosed herein, is usable to procure advertising. The method, in an embodiment, includes providing goal data associated with an advertising goal for a plurality of markets. The at least one processor is operable to process advertising inventory data associated with one or more media sources. The advertising inventory data is associated with a plurality of advertising opportunities. The at least one processor is operable to modify at least one of the opportunity sets as a result of the at least one opportunity set deviating from the advertising goal by an extent, and the modification results in a modified opportunity set that deviates from the advertising goal by a lesser extent. The at least one processor is operable to cause an output that identifies the modified opportunity set. |
| US11496811B2 |
Systems and methods for improving communications network performance using video session data
A method for assessing and improving network performance using video session data. Control plane signaling data comprising geographic location data from network monitoring equipment connected to a communications network is collected. Video session data comprising data of a plurality of video sessions from video monitoring equipment connected to the communications network is collected. The plurality of video sessions are associated with a plurality of mobile devices streaming videos on the respective mobile device across the communications network. The video session data and control plane signaling data within a cell of the communications network is correlated. The correlated data is provided to a communications network provider. The communications network is reorganized according to the correlated data. |
| US11496808B2 |
Systems and methods for facilitating content discovery based on augmented context
Method, systems, and computer-readable media are provided to facilitate content discovery based on augmented context. A first set of images of a graphical display may be acquired and analyzed to identify visual characteristics of an object represented. Attributes of the object may be identified. Specifications may be transmitted to the television receiver and/or a remote data source in order to pull matching information. A user-selectable interface element may be generated for presentation as an option to take an action relating to the object represented. A visual output of the interface element may be output as an overlay on the first set and/or a second set of images displayed by the computing device. A user selection responsive to the outputting of the visual output of the at interface element may be processed. A communication may be transmitted to the television receiver to cause the action responsive to the user selection. |
| US11496807B2 |
Video distribution system, video distribution method, information processing device, and video viewing program
An information processing device displays a video including an avatar object on a display based on video data received from a server, displays a group to which a distributing user belongs in an identifiable manner in a video view or a video distribution list including images of multiple videos, and sends a display request to display an object in one of the videos to the server. |
| US11496805B2 |
Video delivery method and apparatus, and electronic device
A video distribution method and apparatus and an electronic device, where the video distribution method includes: obtaining a popularity of each video program, wherein the popularity is a preference degree of a user group for a video program within a statistic time period; and determining, according the popularity of each video program, to distribute a video content of the video program through repeating broadcasting channels or by means of broadcasting on demand. |
| US11496802B2 |
Media stream delivery
A media stream is delivered to a searcher by identifying a desirable emotional state for the searcher; identifying a current emotional state of the searcher; and estimating a target emotional trajectory that begins with the current emotional state and concludes with the desirable emotional state. Then the target emotional trajectory is matched to an aggregate emotional trajectory of the media stream; the media stream is recommended to the searcher in response to the matching; and a bit stream of the media stream is rendered to the searcher in response to the searcher's acceptance of the recommendation. |
| US11496801B2 |
Identifying viewing characteristics of an audience of a content channel
Systems and methods are disclosed for identifying viewing characteristics of an audience of a content channel. A method includes receiving an identification of a channel of interest having a plurality of first videos and being associated with a first channel owner in a network-based media sharing platform that provides a plurality of watch sessions to a plurality of users. The plurality of watch sessions comprises a subset of watch sessions that each include a first watched video from the channel of interest and one or more of a plurality of second watched videos from a plurality of additional channels, each of the plurality of additional channels associated with one of a plurality of second channel owners. The method further includes presenting a notification indicating characteristics of content of an additional channel of the plurality of additional channels, the additional channel comprising a second watched video from at least one watch session in the subset of watch sessions that each comprise the watched video from the channel of interest. The second watch video is associated with a popularity indicator representing lower popularity as compared to other second watch videos from the plurality of watch sessions. |
| US11496800B2 |
Systems and methods for overriding user input of commands in a multi-user environment
The system and methods described herein determine whether to override commands to modify content presentation in a multi-user content consumption environment. A media guidance application detects a first and second user consuming content. Upon receiving a command from the first user to modify the presentation of the content, the media guidance application retrieves a user profile of the second user and compares attributes in the user profile to metadata for the segment of the content. Based on the comparison, the media guidance application determines whether to override the command, for example based on a predicted interest level or importance level determined by the comparison. In response to determining to override the command, the media guidance application refrains from executing the command by canceling or delaying the command and generates a notification message to the user with a reason why the command was overridden. |
| US11496784B2 |
Method and apparatus for streaming video
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method that obtains consumption information for each of a group of communication devices associated with a user. A data plan is identified that is applicable to a communication device of the group of communication devices, and a group of media content is identified for the user based on the consumption information. The media content is provided to the communication device at a bit rate that varies according to the data plan. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US11496778B2 |
Methods, systems, and devices for identifying viewed action of a live event and adjusting a group of resources to augment presentation of the action of the live event
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, obtaining a first group of video content streams of an event, determining a first point of view of a plurality of audience members of the event, and selecting a first portion of the first group of video content streams of the event according to the first point of view of the plurality of audience members. Further aspects can include aggregating the first portion of the first group of video content streams resulting in first aggregated video content, generating first augmented reality content from the first aggregated video content according to the first point of view, and providing the first augmented reality content to a communication device. The communication device can present the first augmented reality content. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US11496774B2 |
Header syntax for QT/BT/TT size
There is included a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to perform obtaining a coding tree unit (CTU) from video data, partitioning the CTU by a quadtree structure, partitioning leaf nodes of the partitioned CTU by at least one of a binary tree structure and a ternary tree structure, and signaling a difference, in base 2 logarithm, between at least one value and a size of a sample resulting from at least one of partitioning the CTU by the quadtree structure and partitioning leaf nodes of the partitioned CTU by the at least one of the binary tree structure and the ternary tree structure. |
| US11496773B2 |
Using residual video data resulting from a compression of original video data to improve a decompression of the original video data
A method, computer readable medium, and system are disclosed for identifying residual video data. This data describes data that is lost during a compression of original video data. For example, the original video data may be compressed and then decompressed, and this result may be compared to the original video data to determine the residual video data. This residual video data is transformed into a smaller format by means of encoding, binarizing, and compressing, and is sent to a destination. At the destination, the residual video data is transformed back into its original format and is used during the decompression of the compressed original video data to improve a quality of the decompressed original video data. |
| US11496772B2 |
Subpicture size definition in video processing
A method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a video comprising a video picture that includes multiple sub-pictures and multiple video blocks, and a coded representation of the video according to a rule. The rule specifies that a boundary between any two sub-pictures is also a boundary between two video blocks. |
| US11496769B2 |
Neural network based image set compression
Techniques for coding sets of images with neural networks include transforming a first image of a set of images into coefficients with an encoder neural network, encoding a group of the coefficients as an integer patch index into coding table of table entries each having vectors of coefficients, and storing a collection of patch indices as a first coded image. The encoder neural network may be configured with encoder weights determined by jointly with corresponding decoder weights of a decoder neural network on the set of images. |
| US11496768B2 |
GOLOMB-RICE/EG coding technique for CABAC in HEVC
A system utilizing a high throughput coding mode for CABAC in HEVC is described. The system may include an electronic device configured to obtain a block of data to be encoded using an arithmetic based encoder; to generate a sequence of syntax elements using the obtained block; to compare an Absolute-3 value of the sequence or a parameter associated with the Absolute-3 value to a preset value; and to convert the Absolute-3 value to a codeword using a first code or a second code that is different than the first code, according to a result of the comparison. |
| US11496767B2 |
Context coding for matrix-based intra prediction
Devices, systems and methods for digital video coding, which includes matrix-based intra prediction methods for video coding, are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video processing includes encoding a current video block of a video using a matrix intra prediction (MIP) mode in which a prediction block of the current video block is determined by performing, on previously coded samples of the video, a boundary downsampling operation, followed by a matrix vector multiplication operation, and selectively followed by an upsampling operation; and adding, to a coded representation of the current video block, a syntax element indicative of applicability of the MIP mode to the current video block using arithmetic coding in which a context for the syntax element is derived based on a rule. |
| US11496761B2 |
Systems and methods for signaling picture types of pictures included in coded video
This disclosure relates to video coding and more particularly to techniques for signaling a picture type in coded video. According to an aspect of an invention, 4 bits NAL unit type information in a NAL unit header is decoded; and a NAL unit type indicating that a content of a NAL unit is trailing picture is determined. |
| US11496757B2 |
Methods, apparatuses, computer programs and computer-readable media for scalable video coding and transmission
Residual data is obtained based on first and second representations of an image at a first level of quality. The second representation is based on a representation of the image at a second, lower level of quality. The residual data is useable by a decoder to reconstruct the first representation using the second representation. A configuration message comprising a header part and a payload part is generated and output for processing by the decoder. The payload part comprises obtained configuration data relating to processing of the residual data. The header part comprises: (i) a message type parameter specifying a configuration message type and indicating a given payload format of the payload part, a format size of a payload part having said payload format is predetermined or can be determined from the content of the payload part, and (ii) a payload size parameter specifying the actual size of the payload part. |
| US11496756B2 |
Methods, apparatuses, computer programs and computer-readable media for processing configuration data
Configuration data is obtained and is useable by a decoder to reconstruct a first representation of an image at a first level of quality using a second representation of the image at the first level of quality. The second representation is based on a representation of the image at a second, lower level of quality. The configuration data comprises a value of a configuration parameter, the value having a variable bit-length. The configuration data is arranged into a sequence of bytes comprising a variable-length element arranged to store the value of the configuration parameter. The variable-length element comprises at least one given byte having one or more predetermined bits arranged to indicate whether or not the variable-length element comprises one or more additional bytes to the at least one given byte. The sequence of bytes is output for processing by the decoder. |
| US11496753B2 |
Display driver circuit supporting operation in a low power mode of a display device
A display driver circuit configured to drive a display panel includes a memory, a decoder, and a controller. The memory stores first data using data from outside of the display driver circuit. The decoder decodes the stored first data. The controller generates compression data using the decoded first data. While an image based on the decoded first data is displayed on the display panel, when second data based on the data from the outside are not stored in the memory after the first data are stored in the memory, the controller controls the decoder such that the decoder does not operate and controls the memory such that the compression data are stored in the memory. |
| US11496745B2 |
Binarization in transform skip residual coding
A video decoder can be configured to determine that a block of video data is encoded without transforming residual data for the block; determine a quantization parameter for the block of video data; based on the determined quantization parameter, determine a range for levels of quantized residual values of the block; divide the range into k intervals, wherein k is an integer value; determine a level for a quantized residual value of the block based on the k intervals by receiving information indicating the level for the quantized residual value is within a particular interval of the k intervals, receiving information indicating a difference value that represents a difference between a reference level value for the particular interval and the level for the quantized residual value of the block, and based on the reference level value and the difference value, determining the level for the quantized residual value. |
| US11496744B2 |
Motion candidate list construction for video coding
A method of video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current block of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, an operation associated with a list of motion candidates based on a condition related to a characteristic of the current block. The list of motion candidates is constructed for a coding technique or based on information from previously processed blocks of the video. The method also includes performing the conversion based on the determining. |
| US11496742B2 |
Video or image coding based on luma mapping and chroma scaling
According to disclosure of the present document, an LMCS procedure can be used for blocks having various block tree structures, and memories used in the LMCS procedure can be reduced (limited). |
| US11496739B2 |
Encoding device, decoding device and program
An encoding device encodes each encoding-target block. The encoding device includes: a predictor configured to generate, for each of the components, a prediction block corresponding to the encoding-target block; a residual generator configured to generate, for each of the components, a prediction residual that represents a difference between the encoding-target block and the prediction block; a color space transformer configured to perform a color space transform process on the prediction residual of each of the components; a transformer configured to generate transform coefficients by performing a transform process on the prediction residual; a quantization controller configured to determine a scaling list to be used in a quantization process on the transform coefficients; and a quantizer configured to perform the quantization process on the transform coefficients by using the determined scaling list, wherein the quantization controller is configured to determine the scaling list, based on the color space transform process. |
| US11496737B2 |
Image encoding/decoding method and apparatus, and recording medium storing bitstream
The present specification discloses a method of decoding an image. The method of decoding an image according to the method includes: obtaining transform skip information of a current block from a bitstream; obtaining multiple transform selection information of the current block on the basis of the transform skip information from the bitstream; and performing inverse transform on the current block on the basis of the multiple transform selection information, wherein the multiple transform selection information is used to set each of a horizontal transform type and a vertical transform type. |
| US11496736B2 |
Using screen content coding tool for video encoding and decoding
A method of video processing is provided to include: performing a conversion between a video comprising a video region having one or more luma blocks and one or more chroma blocks and a coded representation of the video according to a rule, wherein the rule specifies that use of an intra block copy (IBC) mode is available for the one or more luma blocks and the one or more chroma blocks having a block size M×N, for all values of M and N, where M and N are integers; wherein, using the IBC mode, a video block is coded using at least a block vector pointing to a video frame containing the video block. |
| US11496735B2 |
Image encoding device, image decoding device and program
An image encoding device (1) encodes a block-based target image. The image encoding device (1) comprises: a predictor (109) configured to generate a prediction image corresponding to the target image by performing prediction using a plurality of reference images; an evaluator (111) configured to evaluate a degree of similarity between the plurality of reference images on a pixel-by-pixel basis; a calculator (101) configured to calculate a prediction residual indicating a pixel-based difference between the target image and the prediction image; a determiner (112) configured to determine a partial area, to which an orthogonal transform and quantization are to be applied, of the prediction residual based on a result of the evaluation by the evaluator; and a transformer/quantizer (102) configured to perform an orthogonal transform and quantization only for the partial area in the prediction residual. |
| US11496727B2 |
Streaming to display array
Aspects of the present invention are drawn to a server device for use with a stream of encoded A/V data and an n×m array of client devices. The server device includes a memory and a processor. The memory causes the server device to decode the A/V data to gain access to decoded video data and decoded audio data, as well as determining the configuration of the n×m array of client devices. The memory causes the server device to separate the decoded video data into n times m distinct video data payloads and encode n times m converted streams of encoded A/V data. The memory additionally causes the server device to transmit the n times m encoded subdivided streams to the n×m array of client devices, respectively, based on the determined configuration of the n×m array of client devices. |
| US11496725B2 |
Image display device, image display system, and movable body
An image display device includes a display panel, a barrier panel, a light projecting unit, and a controller. The display panel is configured so as to include a first display region. The barrier panel is configured so as to include a first barrier region. The light projecting unit is configured so as to include a first light emitting region. The controller is configured so that a portion located in the first display region is displayed as one parallax image frame including two subframes, and configured so that a light quantity of light emitted from the first light emitting region is reduced during a frame change period including a timing of changing display from the parallax image frame to a new parallax image frame. |
| US11496718B2 |
Method and device for homogenizing images of multiple projectors
A method and device for homogenizing images of projectors is provided, and includes: projecting a first test pattern on respective projection images of projectors, projection images between a first and a second projectors among the projectors having an overlapping area, and the first test pattern having grid lines; selecting, in the grid lines of the first test pattern on the projection image of the first projector, an inner and an outer boundaries of the overlapping area of the first projector; selecting, in the grid lines of the first test pattern on the projection image of the second projector, an inner and an outer boundaries of the overlapping area of the second projector; gradually reducing a brightness from the inner to the outer boundaries of the overlapping area of the first projector; gradually reducing a brightness from the inner to the outer boundaries of the overlapping area of the second projector. |
| US11496716B2 |
Solid state imaging device and electronic apparatus
A solid state imaging device includes a pixel array unit in which color filters of a plurality of colors are arrayed with four pixels of vertical 2 pixels×horizontal 2 pixels as a same color unit that receives light of the same color, shared pixel transistors that are commonly used by a plurality of pixels are intensively arranged in one predetermined pixel in a unit of sharing, and a color of the color filter of a pixel where the shared pixel transistors are intensively arranged is a predetermined color among the plurality of colors. The present technology can be applied, for example, to a solid state imaging device such as a back-surface irradiation type CMOS image sensor. |
| US11496713B2 |
Systems and method for managing remote display of video streams
Systems and methods for provisioning remote display of video streams. For instance, the system includes video cameras, monitoring devices and provisioning server(s). Each video monitoring device includes a client device and a display. The provisioning server is configured to: discover the video cameras by receiving discovery requests; register the video cameras, the registering including storing real time streaming protocol (RTSP) information in the provisioning database; discover the video monitoring devices by receiving discovery requests; register the video monitoring devices, the registering including storing display capabilities in the provisioning database; provide a provisioning portal, the provisioning portal including a graphical user interface for receiving provisioning instructions including assignments of the video cameras to the video monitoring devices, where the provisioning portal stores the received provisioning instructions in the provisioning database; and reconfigure, responsive to the received provisioning instructions, the video monitoring devices to display outputs of selected cameras on the display. |
| US11496712B2 |
Arrangement for wireless transmission of electrical signals in a motor vehicle
An arrangement for wireless transmission of electrical signals in a motor vehicle maintains a cassette equipped with a stator (3) and a rotor (4) rotatably mounted in the stator (3) is arranged on the steering wheel of the motor vehicle, where the cassette has at least one electrical line extending in windings mounted between stator and rotor. The stator of the cassette is connected to the steering column, while the rotor is connected to the steering wheel. The transmitter (6) is arranged in the immediate vicinity of the stator (3) of the cassette and the receiver (7) is mechanically connected to the rotor (4) of the cassette and electrically to at least one electrical line (9) with a display (8) for displaying received signals. |
| US11496709B2 |
Terminal, operating method thereof, and computer-readable recording medium
Disclosed are a terminal, an operating method thereof, and a computer-readable recording medium. The operating method includes establishing a video call session between a first terminal and a second terminal, receiving, by the second terminal, data obtained by the first terminal, sequentially storing, by the second terminal, the data received from the first terminal in a buffer size, performing, by the second terminal, a validity check on the data stored in the buffer, and processing, by the second terminal, the data in response to a result of the validity check. |
| US11496703B2 |
High conversion gain and high fill-factor image sensors with pump-gate and vertical charge storage well for global-shutter and high-speed applications
Disclosed herein are image apparatuses comprising a frontside surface, a backside surface, a storage region (e.g., a storage node or a floating diffusion node), the storage region being situated closer to the frontside surface than to the backside surface, a storage well situated between the backside surface and the storage region, and a doping region situated between the storage region and the storage well. An impurity type of the doping region is opposite an impurity type of the storage well. A lateral area of the storage well is greater than or equal to a lateral area of the storage region, and no portion of a lateral perimeter of the storage region extends outside of a lateral perimeter of the storage well. |
| US11496698B2 |
Imaging an object using projected electromagnetic radiation and a rolling shutter
According to various, but not necessarily all, embodiments there is provided an apparatus comprising means for: capturing or causing capture of an image of an object using a rolling shutter having an aperture width and shutter scan speed; during the image capture, projecting or causing projection of electromagnetic radiation with a fixed-spatial, time-variable distribution onto the object, wherein the time-variable distribution of the projected electromagnetic radiation, the aperture width of the rolling shutter, and the shutter scan speed of the rolling shutter, are such that adjustment of one or more of these would not decrease a proportion of projected electromagnetic radiation captured which is directly reflected from a surface of the object. |
| US11496693B2 |
Endoscope system with high dynamic range image capture using image sensor with polarization
Scopes such as medical imaging camera head devices and methods are provided using light captured by an endoscope system or other medical scope or borescope. At least one polarizing optical element manipulates the polarization properties of image light. The manipulated image light is focused on an image sensor including polarizers for each pixel. Multiple images are produced based sets of pixels having the same orientation of polarizer. The resulting images are combined with high dynamic range techniques. |
| US11496692B2 |
Camera-equipped portable information terminal
The present invention makes it possible to perform good illumination and obtain a good captured image when a plurality of users each having a camera-equipped portable information terminal device gather in the same place. A camera-equipped portable information terminal device is provided with: an imaging unit that captures an image of a subject; a first illumination means for illuminating the subject; a first communication unit that communicates with other portable information terminal devices; and a first control unit that controls the imaging unit and the first communication unit. The first control unit transmits a light emission instruction signal to the other portable information terminal devices via the first communication unit, and causes a second illumination means of each of the other portable information terminal devices to emit light in tandem with an imaging operation of the imaging unit. |
| US11496686B2 |
Display control apparatus, display control method, and storage medium storing program of the same
A display control apparatus is provided that performs control to display an image on a display unit, and that displays a plurality of lines in such a manner that the plurality of lines are superimposed on the image displayed on the display unit, displays, when an arrangement change operation is being performed on any line of the plurality of displayed lines, arrangement information regarding arrangement of each of the lines, the arrangement information displayed in a superimposed manner, and then, executes at least processing for displaying an operation target line to be distinguishable from an operation non-target line, or processing for displaying arrangement information of the operation target line to be distinguishable from arrangement information of the operation non-target line. |
| US11496683B2 |
Image capturing apparatus and control method thereof, and image capturing system
An image capturing apparatus comprises a first generation circuit that generates a first synchronization signal with a predetermined cycle, a second generation circuit that generates a second synchronization signal for controlling timings for driving an image sensor including timings for repeatedly reading out image signals from the image sensor, a control circuit that controls the second generation circuit in accordance with a driving method of the image sensor, a selector that selects the first synchronization signal or the second synchronization signal in accordance with the driving method of the image sensor and outputs the selected synchronization signal, and a display panel that updates and displays image signals which are repeatedly read out from the image sensor at timings based on the synchronization signal selected by the selector. |
| US11496677B2 |
Signal control module and low coherence interferometry
A signal control module integrated to a low coherence interferometry including a one-dimensional (1D) array image sensor is provided. The signal control module includes an image acquisition controller and a signal controller. The image acquisition controller sends a 1D image acquisition control signal. The signal controller sends a two-dimensional (2D) image acquisition control signal, wherein the 1D and 2D image acquisition control signals are synchronized with each other. The 1D array image sensor captures 1D image information of an object-to-be-tested at different positions along a direction according to the 1D and 2D image acquisition control signals. The 1D image information constitutes 2D image information. Furthermore, a low coherence interferometry is provided. |
| US11496673B1 |
Apparatus and method for supplying content aware photo filters
A mobile client device includes a photo controller to identify when a client device captures a picture. Photo filters are designated based upon attributes of the mobile client device. The picture with a selected photo filter is sent to a server for routing to other client devices. |
| US11496671B2 |
Surveillance video streams with embedded object data
Systems and methods for surveillance video streams with embedded object data from another video camera are described. At least two video cameras are configured with fields of view to provide images of an object from alternative views. Video data for a primary video stream is received from one camera and secondary object data for the object from the other camera is embedded in the primary video stream. The primary video stream is sent to an analytics engine for processing the primary video and embedded secondary object data, such as performing facial recognition on a better image of a human face and/or feature vectors therefrom that are embedded in the primary video stream. |
| US11496670B2 |
Electronic device with display screen capable of reliable detection of a user selected displayed eye region in a scene to be captured, and region selection method
An electronic device is provided with a detecting unit for detecting a face and an eye from an image; an obtaining unit for obtaining a position designated by a user on a display screen on which the image is displayed; a setting unit for setting a left region for selecting a left eye of a face specified by the position designated and a right region for selecting a right eye of the face; and a selecting unit for selecting an eye region of a corresponding eye when the position designated is present in the left region or the right region. The setting unit extends a region for selecting, out of eyes of the specified face, an eye closer to an edge of the specified face when a predetermined condition is satisfied. |
| US11496667B2 |
Electronic apparatus, control method, and storage medium
An electronic apparatus including at least a memory and at least one processor which function as a control unit configured to perform control to display a specific icon and set a first range at least partially overlapping with the specific icon as a touch sensitive region of the specific icon in a case where a positional relationship of the display unit with the housing is a first positional relationship, and to perform control to display the specific icon on a side close to the housing relative to a center of a display area in the display unit and set a second range wider than the first range on a side opposite to the housing, at least partially overlapping with the specific icon, as a touch sensitive region of the specific icon in a case where a positional relationship of the display unit with the housing is a second positional relationship. |
| US11496665B2 |
Image capturing apparatus and control method thereof
An image capturing apparatus comprises an image sensor in which a plurality of pixels are arranged, wherein the plurality of pixels output focus detection signals based on light flux that has passed through an imaging optical system, a shifting unit that shifts an incident position of the light flux on the image sensor; and a focus detection unit that performs focus detection using the focus detection signals. The shifting unit shifts the incident position by a predetermined distance which is equal to or less than a distance between the pixels of the image sensor corresponding to the focus detection signals during a charge accumulation period in the image sensor for acquiring the focus detection signals. |
| US11496664B2 |
Electronic devices and corresponding methods for modifying voice coil motor drive signals in response to influencing magnectic fields from device operating conditions
A method in an electronic device includes determining, with one or more processors, an operating condition of the electronic device influencing one or more magnetic fields measured by a voice coil motor sensor of the electronic device. The method includes obtaining, by the one or more processors from a memory of the electronic device, an expected voice coil motor sensor measurement that is a function of the operating condition. Thereafter, the method includes causing, by the one or more processors, a voice coil motor driver to modify a voice coil motor drive signal until the voice coil motor sensor detects the expected voice coil motor sensor measurement, thereby compensating for effects of the operating condition affecting the voice coil motor. |
| US11496654B2 |
Projection-type video conference device and system there of
A projection-type video conference device comprises a camera assembly configuring to acquire a panoramic video of a conference scene, an audio input assembly configuring to collect voice signals of the conference scene, a projection assembly configuring to display images or information of a conference video and an audio output assembly configuring to broadcast a voice signal of the projection assembly or a voice signal of the audio input assembly, wherein the camera assembly is embedded in a housing of the projection-type video conference device and is liftable. And a projection-type video conference system comprises projection-type video conference devices which are connected with each other. |
| US11496652B2 |
Electronic apparatus, method for controlling same, and computer readable medium
An electronic apparatus provided with a display unit configured to display image data, comprises a synchronization control unit that generates a synchronization signal based on a display rate of the display unit, and an image processing unit that operates in accordance with an operating clock and execute image processing on image data to be displayed on the display unit at a display rate synchronized with the synchronization signal. The operating clock is not changed when the synchronization control unit changes a period of the synchronization signal in accordance with a change in a display rate of the display unit. |
| US11496648B2 |
Image-processing apparatus, image-forming apparatus, method of processing image, and storage medium
An image processing apparatus includes one or more processors and one or more memories, the one or more memories including one or more programs. The one or more programs cause the one or more processors (a) to acquire first shape data that represents a three-dimensional shape of unevenness, (b) to generate edge data for specifying a first area that corresponds to an edge of a convex portion and a second area that does not correspond to the edge of the convex potion in the unevenness, based on the first shape data, and (c) to generate, based on the edge data, data to form the first area and not the second area on a recording medium. |
| US11496644B2 |
Image processing system and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium having stored thereon image processing program
A CNN of an image forming apparatus includes: an encoder which compresses, for each tile image obtained by dividing an image into specific size pieces, information of the tile image; a decoder which restores the information of the tile image compressed by the encoder; and a blank sheet determination portion which determines whether the tile image corresponds to a blank sheet image. A segmentation image generation portion uses, when the blank sheet determination portion determines the tile image as being the blank sheet image, the blank sheet image for an image of a part corresponding to the tile image in a segmentation image, and uses, when the blank sheet determination portion determines the tile image as not being the blank sheet image, an output image of the decoder for an image of a part corresponding to the tile image in the segmentation image. |
| US11496643B2 |
Information processing apparatus and control method for determining whether to limit processing based on switch information
To provide an apparatus for performing operation relating to switching of a power switch while power is supplied from an auxiliary power source, the apparatus acquires switch information indicating whether the power switch is in an on state from a BMU of a battery pack and determines whether to limit processing based on a user instruction based on the acquired switch information. |
| US11496642B2 |
Image forming apparatus, image forming method, and image forming system for calculating an image forming condition based on characteristic information of a recording medium
An image forming apparatus includes processing circuitry and an image forming device. The processing circuitry is configured to acquire characteristic information of a recording medium measured, and apply a preset calculation criterion to the characteristic information to calculate an image forming condition. The image forming device is configured to form an image on the recording medium based on the image forming condition calculated by the processing circuitry. |
| US11496641B2 |
Image reading apparatus and image forming apparatus
An image reading apparatus connectable to an image forming apparatus includes a feeding roller pair configured to nip and feed a sheet discharged from the image forming apparatus, a contact image sensor configured to read an image on a first surface of the sheet fed by the feeding roller pair, a light-transmissive plate provided opposed to the contact image sensor and having a light-transmission property, a first roller opposing the light-transmissive plate with a gap therebetween on a side opposite from the contact image sensor with respect to the light-transmissive plat, and a second roller positioned upstream of the first roller with respect to a sheet feeding direction and opposing the light-transmissive plate with a gap therebetween on the same side as the first roller. |
| US11496639B2 |
Image reading apparatus for generating a cutout image from input image
The image reading apparatus includes a separation roller, an imaging device to generate an input image, a conveyance roller to convey the medium separated by the separation roller to the imaging device, a first medium sensor located between the separation roller and the conveyance roller, a second medium sensor located between the conveyance roller and the imaging device, a processor to start imaging by the imaging device in response to detection of the medium by the first medium sensor and generate a cutout image from the input image in response to detection of the medium by the second medium sensor, and an output device to output the cutout image. The processor generates the cutout image based on a position imaged by a predetermined amount before a position imaged at a timing when the second medium sensor detects the medium, in the input image. |
| US11496636B2 |
System and method for character recognition processing
An image processing system includes an information processing apparatus and an image processing apparatus. The image processing apparatus generates a plurality of pieces of image data by scanning a plurality of documents, associates, with image data generated by scanning a handwritten document out of the plurality of pieces of image data, information indicating that the image data is image data generated by scanning a handwritten document, and transmits, to the information processing apparatus, the plurality of pieces of image data and the information. The information processing apparatus receives the information and the plurality of pieces of image data; and executes character recognition processing on first image data with which the information is not associated, and obtains character information based on the first image data, wherein character information based on second image data with which the information is associated is obtained by executing processing different from the character recognition processing. |
| US11496633B2 |
Image processing apparatus and server apparatus with interactive refinement of streak detection, control method therefor, and storage medium
There is provided an information processing apparatus. The information processing apparatus acquires image data of a document read via a scanner; detects a streak included in the image data acquired by the acquisition unit by using a parameter for detection processing of detecting a streak; transmits the image data, the parameter, and a detection result obtained by the detection unit to an external apparatus; and changes the parameter used by the detection unit upon reception of a change in the parameter from the external apparatus. |
| US11496632B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An apparatus including: a forming unit configured to form a measurement image on a sheet; a fixing unit configured to fix the measurement image; a measurement unit provided downstream of the fixing unit in a sheet conveyance direction and configured to measure a color of the fixed measurement image; a detector configured to detect whether a cooling device having a cooling function valid is connected between the fixing unit and the measurement unit; and a controller configured to determine, in a case in which the color of the measurement image is measured, a time to be taken after the sheet has passed through the fixing unit until the measurement unit starts measuring the color of the measurement image based on a result of the detector, and to control sheet conveyance based on the determined time. |
| US11496631B2 |
Measurement apparatus, information processing apparatus, and non-transitory computer readable medium storing program comprising a processor that controls the light irradiator that includes a first light source row and a second light source row having different positions and covering a majority of a reading unit, a third light source and a fourth light source having different positions in the intersecting direction
A measurement apparatus includes a light irradiator that irradiates a measurement target with light and a processor that controls the light irradiator, in which the processor is configured to irradiate a specific place of the measurement target with the light from plural places having different positions in one direction, and irradiate the specific place of the measurement target with the light from the plural places having different positions in a direction intersecting the one direction. |
| US11496629B2 |
Flexible charging mechanism for shared spectrum usage
A spectrum access system (SAS) grants one or more channels of a shared spectrum to a base station, e.g., in response to receiving a registration request from the base station. The SAS increments a usage of a connection between the base station and the SAS in response to the SAS receiving information indicating that the base station has an active connection with the apparatus during a service time interval. The processor does not increment the usage if the base station does not have an active connection with the apparatus during the service time interval. In some cases, the active connection is indicated by heartbeat messages exchanged between the base station and the SAS. A customer associated with the base station is charged a cost based on the usage determined by the SAS. |
| US11496624B2 |
System and methods for operating and testing real-time communications between web browsers and contact centers
A system and method for operating and testing real-time communications between web browsers and contact centers, comprising an operator network, cloud contact center, cloud contact center agent application, and a synthetic software agent comprised of agent automation software, injected API shim code, virtual audio devices, audio processing applications, and media servers, capable of performing automated and to end communication testing. In order to provide end to end testing, especially with respect to voice quality, the synthetic agent software may control and monitor the audio channels (both send and receive) of the browser communication session. |
| US11496618B2 |
Mobile terminal device with function limitation, function limitation method thereof, and processing program used in same
The purpose is to provide a mobile terminal device that can limit the use of the application by detecting the user position of the mobile terminal device and the speed of the vehicle by itself. To this end, provided is a function limitation method of a mobile terminal device with function limitation capable of limiting a use of an application, including, a step of determining whether or not a limitation target application of the mobile terminal device is in activation, a usage position check step of determining, by the mobile terminal device, a user of the mobile terminal device is on a driver seat, and a speed check step of calculating, by the mobile terminal device, a vehicle in which the user of the mobile terminal device is riding is traveling, in which the use of the application is limited or terminated when the user of the mobile terminal device is on the driver seat, and the vehicle is traveling. |
| US11496617B2 |
Car surveillance system
A safety system particularly for a transport service software application. The system integrates into an existing transport service software application communicates with a cellular network mobile device of a transport service driver or at least one passenger located in a vehicle offering rideshare services. In an emergency, a user of the system may press a panic button on the application. The mobile device activates its camera and microphone turns on to livestreams audio and video to emergency personnel, and transmits GPS data to said emergency personnel. |
| US11496616B2 |
Hands-free device, data transfer method, and computer program product
A hands-free device according to the present disclosure includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor is configured to: connect to a cellular phone in a hands-free telephone conversation-enabled manner pursuant to HFP; receive from the cellular phone at least one of outgoing call history data, incoming call history data, unattended incoming call history data, and telephone directory data stored in the cellular phone by a communication protocol pursuant to PBAP; and receive, when the cellular phone receives a voice message or an answerphone record, at least one of information on the voice message and information on the answerphone record from the cellular phone. |
| US11496615B2 |
Universal bracket for a telecommunication terminal
A bracket for a telecommunication terminal has a first jaw formed with a first receptacle for a first edge side of the telecommunication terminal and a second jaw with a second receptacle for a second edge side, opposite the first edge side, of the telecommunication terminal. The first and second receptacles, in an initial position of the bracket, form one side of a V-shaped insertion opening. At least one of the jaws is mounted rotatably on a housing of the bracket. The receptacle of the rotatably mounted jaw has a first section in front of the axis of rotation of the jaw in the direction of insertion of the telecommunication terminal and a second section arranged behind the axis of rotation of the jaw in the direction of insertion. The rotatably mounted jaw is rotatable counter to the restoring force of a first spring element. |
| US11496614B2 |
Hands-free apparatus, method of data transfer, and computer-readable medium
A hands-free apparatus includes a memory and a hardware processor coupled to the memory. The hardware processor is configured to: connect to a mobile phone to enable a hands-free telephone conversation; receive at least one data of outgoing call history data, incoming call history data, missed call history data, and phonebook data stored in the mobile phone; and execute synchronization permission checking processing to check whether transfer of the at least one data is permitted in the mobile phone before receiving the at least one data from the mobile phone. |
| US11496613B2 |
Detecting user interest in presented media items by observing volume change events
An electronic device monitors audible output for media content being presented in its vicinity. It detects a volume change event within the monitored audible output. It obtains identification of the media content. Based on the identification, the device obtains a list of expected volume change events within the media content. It determines whether the detected volume change event correlates with one of the expected volume change events. In accordance with a determination that there is no correlation, the device determines that the detected volume change event comprises a volume change event from a user of the device. It analyzes the detected volume change event to determine user interest in the presented media content. The determined level of interest is sent to a server system. The device receives from the server system one or more recommendations based on the determined level of interest, and presents to the user the recommendations. |
| US11496610B2 |
Network management data translation, querying, and discrepancy detection
A network device receives a first configuration management message from a first network element, where the first configuration management message has a first data format. The network device translates the first configuration management message from the first data format to a Common Network Data (CND) model format to produce a first translated message, where the CND model format comprises a graph schema based on nodes, edges, and properties to represent and store configuration management message data. The network device stores the first translated message in a CND model format data structure for subsequent use in message querying, message comparison, message anomaly detection, or message discrepancy detection. |
| US11496606B2 |
Sticky service sessions in a datacenter
Some embodiments provide novel inline switches that distribute data messages from source compute nodes (SCNs) to different groups of destination service compute nodes (DSCNs). In some embodiments, the inline switches are deployed in the source compute nodes datapaths (e.g., egress datapath). The inline switches in some embodiments are service switches that (1) receive data messages from the SCNs, (2) identify service nodes in a service-node cluster for processing the data messages based on service policies that the switches implement, and (3) use tunnels to send the received data messages to their identified service nodes. Alternatively, or conjunctively, the inline service switches of some embodiments (1) identify service-nodes cluster for processing the data messages based on service policies that the switches implement, and (2) use tunnels to send the received data messages to the identified service-node clusters. The service-node clusters can perform the same service or can perform different services in some embodiments. This tunnel-based approach for distributing data messages to service nodes/clusters is advantageous for seamlessly implementing in a datacenter a cloud-based XaaS model (where XaaS stands for X as a service, and X stands for anything), in which any number of services are provided by service providers in the cloud. |
| US11496603B2 |
Providing content based on event related information
Systems and methods for selecting content based on an event associated with a device identifier are provided. One or more processors can receive a request to serve content. The processors can identify a device identifier associated with the request. The processors can determine, from the device identifier, an event for which to serve content. The processors can determine, from the request, a length of time between a time the request to serve content is received and a time at which the event is scheduled to occur. The processors can select, based on the determined length of time and event parameters associated with the event, content for display and provide the selected content for display at a computing device associated with the device identifier. |
| US11496599B1 |
Efficient flow management utilizing control packets
Techniques are disclosed for utilizing control packets to manage flows by a smart network interface card (smartNIC). In one example, an accelerator of the smartNIC determines that a cache entry of a cache that is managed by the accelerator is a candidate for removal. The cache entry stores flow state of a particular flow. The accelerator generates a control packet that includes flow information of the particular flow that is formatted utilizing a particular header format, the flow information operable for generating a hash that indexes to the cache entry. The accelerator includes an instruction within the control packet that requests a programming data plane of the smartNIC to provide instructions for removing the cache entry from the cache. Upon receiving the control packet, the programming data plane generates and transmits a second instruction to the accelerator for removing the cache entry from the cache. |
| US11496597B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for content delivery over mobile networks with multi-access edge computing (MEC) control and user plane separation (CUPS)
A method is performed at a mobile core, including assigning a first cache servicing a client device in response to a first request for a media content item based at least in part on a first IP address of the client device associated with a first edge location. The method further includes providing a first portion of the media content item from the first cache. The method additionally includes triggering a plurality of caches at edge locations proximate to the first edge location to retrieve a second portion of the media content item. The method also includes receiving a continuation request from the client device with a second IP address associated with a second edge location. The method further includes selecting a second cache from the plurality of caches based at least in part on the second IP address and continuing providing the media content item from the second cache. |
| US11496596B2 |
Streaming network monitoring caching infrastructure
Systems and methods of network telemetry caching and distribution are provided. The system can receive network telemetry data and store it as a plurality of data nodes. The system can maintain a node pointer map and a node pointer queue. If the system receives an update to a data node having a corresponding node pointer not already present in the node pointer map, the system can add the node pointer to the node pointer queue and to the node pointer map with a count of zero. If the node pointer is already present in the node pointer map, the system can increment the node count for the node pointer in the node pointer map and not add the node pointer to the node pointer queue. The system can transmit data values and node counts to the client device for each node pointer in the node pointer queue. |
| US11496592B2 |
Generating application configurations based on user engagement segments
In some implementations, a server device can generate configuration data for an application based on user engagement segments associated with a user of the application. For example, a server device can receive information identifying user engagement segments associated with a particular user. When the server device receives a request for configuration data for the application that identifies the particular user, the server device can obtain the engagement segment identifiers associated with the particular user. The server device can use the engagement segment identifiers to obtain segment configuration data for each engagement segment identifier, combine the segment configuration data into a combined configuration, and send the combined configuration to the application on the user device. The application can then determine what content to present and how to present the content on the user device based on the combined configuration data. |
| US11496589B2 |
Zero day zero touch providing of services with policy control
Services with policy control may be provided. A computing device may receive registration information associated with a border device. The registration information may comprise information identifying a service provided by a server associated with the border device, information identifying the border device, and policies associated with the service. Then an address for the server may be determined. Next a request may be received comprising the information identifying the service provided by the server. In response to receiving the request comprising the information identifying the service provided by the server, the address for the server, the information identifying the border device, and the policies associated with the service may be provided. |
| US11496587B2 |
Methods and systems for specification file based delivery of an immersive virtual reality experience
An exemplary virtual reality media provider system (“system”) receives, from a media player device (“device”) by way of a network, a request for the device to provide a user with an immersive virtual reality experience. The system transmits, to the device by way of the network and in response to the request, a specification file corresponding to the immersive virtual reality experience. The specification file comprises data that defines a plurality of elements included in the immersive virtual reality experience, associates an event with a particular element included in the plurality of elements, and associates a behavior with the event that is associated with the particular element, the behavior configured to be performed with respect to the particular element in response to an occurrence of the event within the immersive virtual reality experience. The device uses the specification file to provide the user with the immersive virtual reality experience. |
| US11496583B2 |
System and method for ordering media content for shuffled playback based on user preference
In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for providing media content to a media playback device that includes a media server. In response to the initiation by a user of the media playback device to provide media content in shuffle mode, the media server determines a set of media content items based on a context of the initiation. The media server then determines whether a preference profile exists for the user that includes one or more media content items from the set of media content items. If the preference profile exists, the media server orders the one or more media content items from the set of media content items for insertion into a queue according to the preference profile. Thereafter, a remainder of the set of media content items is ordered for insertion into the queue according to rules. |
| US11496580B2 |
Indirect transmission of session data
The systems and methods described herein can enable the indirect transmission of session data between different domains. The system can pass the session data through a hashing function so that the data from a given domain remains private and secure to the specific domain. The system can generate clusters of associated domains for a given client device that the system can use to maintain a session between the client device and the domain. |
| US11496579B2 |
Connection manager
Systems and methods are described for monitoring, maintaining, and selecting one or more network connections. One or more network connections may be selected based on preferences. A connection manager may create a consistent access point for connecting devices. The connection manager may manage transmissions between the devices and the one or more network connections, such that the devices maintain consistent connectivity. The connection manager may detect erratic behavior in one or more of the connections, and may take action to enhance performance, consistency, and quality of the connection. The connection manager may respond to heartbeat or keep-alive type requests on behalf of a temporarily unavailable network connection, thereby maintaining a data state or preventing data loss by the connected device. The connection manager may also provide for secure VPN tunnels over the one or more networks. |
| US11496575B2 |
Enhanced messaging as a platform
Aspects of the invention enhance the capabilities of the MaaP by adding interfaces thereto so that the platform directly interfaces with the OCS, the PCRF, the EIR, the CDB and the HSS without middle layer or without using RCS as an intermediary. Moreover, embodiments of the invention may create a user interface of the MaaP so that users may configure parameters to interact with the network nodes right from the user interface. |
| US11496574B2 |
Method for setting up an uninterrupted communication connection and communication device
A method in which a monitoring unit allocated to a communication device checks, based on a name resolution protocol, whether a second communication network address allocated to the first communication device becomes valid in order to set up an uninterrupted communication connection to the communication device that is allocated to an industrial automation system, where in cases of an allocation of a new valid communication network address and an existing communication connection, the monitoring unit initiates a set-up of an additional communication connection using the new communication network address. |
| US11496571B2 |
Systems and methods for moving content between virtual and physical displays
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media for transferring virtual content to a physical display device are disclosed. An extended reality environment may be presented in a room via a wearable extended reality appliance configured to be paired with multiple display devices located in the room. Each display device may be associated with a unique network identifier. Input to cause presentation of a specific virtual object in the extended reality environment on a target display device and image data depicting the target display device may be received. The image data may be analyzed to identify the target display device. A network identifier of the target display device may be determined. A communications link with the target display device may be established. Data representing the specific virtual object may be transmitted to the target display device, to enable the target display device to present the specific virtual object. |
| US11496570B1 |
System for sharing tangible objects
A system is configured to provide managed services for deployment of shared tangible objects by an operator. The system includes cloud resources provided by the system administrator. In one embodiment, the cloud resources include a sharable-object command module configured to communicate signals employed in activating shared tangible objects for use when the end user is successfully authorized by the device activation module. The system includes an API provided by the system administrator. The API is configured to facilitate a communication of object activation signals from the sharable-object command module to allow the end user to use the shared tangible object. The same API is employed to facilitate the communication of object activation signals for different types of shared tangible objects that can be provided in different vertical markets. |
| US11496564B2 |
Device state synchronization method and common capability component
This application discloses a device state synchronization method. The method performed by a common capability component, the method includes: receiving a first representation state instance resource creation request sent by an application, where the first representation state instance resource creation request includes a device state attribute; creating a first representation state instance resource based on the first representation state instance resource creation request and a created second representation state instance resource; sending a device state update request to a device, where the device state update request includes the device state attribute; receiving an actual state instance resource creation request sent by the device; creating an actual state instance resource based on the actual state instance resource creation request; and sending to the application, information indicating that an actual state resource is successfully created. |
| US11496552B2 |
Intent tracking for asynchronous operations
Systems and methods are provided for intent tracking asynchronous operations. An example method can include receiving, at a content management system (CMS), a first request to perform an operation on a content item stored at the CMS; adding the request to perform the operation to a queue of operations to be processed by the CMS; and prior to completing the operation: receiving, from a client device associated with a user account registered at the CMS, a second request to access the content item; in response to the second request, determining a predicted state of the content item, the predicted state of the content item reflecting a result of performing the operation on the content item; and providing, to the client device, a response including the predicted state of the content item. |
| US11496551B2 |
Systems and methods for using a distributed game engine
A method for using a distributed game engine includes receiving a request from a user account via a computer network to play a game, identifying processing power assignment for the user account, and determining node assembly for the user account to utilize two or more processing nodes for the play of the game based on the processing power assignment. The method further includes initializing the two or more processing nodes for execution of the game for the user account. The operation of initializing is performed to set up a transfer of processing code for the game from one processing nods to another processing node. The method includes defining an internal communication channel between the two or more processing nodes for exchange of state information of the game. The exchange of state information is performed to enable shared processing of the game by the two or more nodes. |
| US11496548B2 |
Decentralized management of collaborative operations for distributed systems
Some embodiments provide a program executable by a first device in a distributed system. The program publishes a first request for a collaborative operation to a first log of the first device. The program further receives, at the first log, a second request for the same collaborative operation. The second request is requested by a second device in the distributed system. The program also publishes a command to a second log of the first device. The command specifies the collaborative operation, the first device and the second device as participants of the collaborative operation, a first set of operations to be performed by the first device as part of the collaborative operations, and a second set of operations to be performed by the second device as part of the collaborative operation. The program further performs the first set of operations as part of the collaborative operation. |
| US11496547B2 |
Storage system node communication
Provided is a storage system capable of avoiding the increase in communication between nodes in the coordination of the file service and the block service. This is a storage system in which a plurality of nodes, which provide a file service for performing I/O in file units and a block service for performing I/O in block units, are connected via a network, and the storage system comprises a management unit which manages the first file processing unit and the second file processing unit as a pair, sets the first file processing unit to be operable, manages the first block processing unit and the second block processing unit as a pair, and sets the first block processing unit to be operable. |
| US11496544B2 |
Story and sub-story navigation
Systems and methods for generating and managing stories and sub-stories presented to a user's client device are described. In one example embodiment, a server system communicates a portion of a first story to a first client device based on a first client device association with a user segment assigned to the first story. The server system receives a first selection communication associated with a first piece of content of the first story, accesses a second story based on the selection, and communicates a portion of the second story to the first client device. |
| US11496543B2 |
System and method for configuration and interchanging of business functionality implementations
A system and method are presented for invoking integration actions in a unified collaboration system. A client communicates with a bridging web server through a ReST. The bridging web server comprises a cloud service which facilitates communication with integration servers, which may be located on-premises. In an embodiment, the integration server(s) host a number of plugins which are capable of implementing integration actions. The bridging web server decides which action implementation is the best one to service a request. The implementation may be based on prior configuration. Routing decisions on the bridging web server may be automatically selected based on prior configuration. |
| US11496539B2 |
Spatially unequal streaming
Various concepts for media content streaming are described. Some allow for streaming spatial scene content in a spatially unequal manner so that the visible quality for the user is increased, or the processing complexity or used bandwidth at the streaming retrieval site is decreased. Others allow for streaming spatial scene content in a manner enlarging the applicability to further application scenarios. |
| US11496537B2 |
Method and apparatus for reverse address mapping when using content preparation in 5G networks
A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for media content preparation for 5G networks. A reverse address mapping process for 5G media streaming associated with a content preparation process is identified. A media content address is calculated based on the identified reverse address mapping process. A workflow is generated for the content preparation process based on the calculated media content address. 5G media streaming content preparation is performed according to the workflow of the content preparation process. |
| US11496529B2 |
Method and device for providing multimedia service in electronic device
Various embodiments of the present invention disclose a method and device for an electronic device to provide a multimedia service in an IMS network environment. According to various embodiments of the present invention, an electronic device includes: a wireless communication module; a processor operatively connected with the wireless communication module; and a memory operatively connected with the processor, wherein the memory may store instructions which, when executed, cause the processor to: establish a session for a media service with a counterpart electronic device by using the communication module; transmit a packet including a first message related to the use of a quality service to the counterpart electronic device after the session is established; determine whether the counterpart electronic device can use the quality service on the basis of a second message in a packet received from the counterpart electronic device; enable at least one quality improvement function on the basis of the second message if the counterpart electronic device can use the quality service; and while the media service is being performed, transmit to the counterpart electronic device, a packet having improved quality on the basis of the quality improvement function. Various other embodiments are also possible. |
| US11496526B2 |
Service request processing method, apparatus, and communications system
Embodiments provide a service request processing method, a related device, and a communications system in an IMS network. In some embodiments, because 5GC network slices correspond to different services, P-CSCFs in the IMS also correspond to different service information. After receiving a terminated service request sent by an I-CSCF, a first S-CSCF can obtain an address of a corresponding P-CSCF based on terminated service information carried in the terminated service request. Then, the first S-CSCF sends the terminated service request to the P-CSCF corresponding to the address, and the P-CSCF processes the terminated service request. |
| US11496525B2 |
ACR buffering in the cloud
A network element of an Internet Protocol multimedia subsystem buffers network resource usage information in the cloud. After generating network resource usage information based on an observation of network resource usage, the network element transmits the network resource usage information to a cloud-based storage service for buffering. Once a network resource usage collection function is available, the network element retrieves the network resource usage information from the cloud-based storage service and transmits it to a charging collection function for generation of call detail records. |
| US11496524B2 |
Securely managing network connections
The disclosure relates generally to methods, systems, and apparatuses for managing network connections. A method may include comparing a list of expected connections among a set of endpoints of a network with one or more of the actual connections indicated by configuration files of the set of endpoints to determine one or more differences between the list of expected connections and the actual connections and updating at least one of the configuration files of the set of endpoints to reflect the one or more differences detected between the list of expected connections and the actual connections. |
| US11496521B2 |
Feedback loop for security audit logs
A method for controlling transmission of security audit logs based on a model, a method for controlling transmission of log data based on a model, and a logging system. One embodiment may comprise receiving transmitted log information from a plurality of nodes, applying a rule-based algorithm to the transmitted log information to categorize a first batch of data as included in a security analysis, a second batch of data as excluded from the security analysis, and a third batch of data as actually reviewed in the security analysis based on a user selection, training a classifier based on outcomes of the rule-based algorithm, converting the classifier to run as a trained model executable on the plurality of nodes, and transmitting the trained model executable to the plurality of nodes. |
| US11496520B2 |
Method for operating a communications system
A method for operating a communications system, in particular a communications system based on software-defined networking, which has at least one network infrastructure component, in particular an SDN switch, and at least one communications device, the network infrastructure component being developed for forwarding data to and/or from the at least one communications device. The method includes the following steps: allocating the communications device to at least one security zone; specifying at least one forwarding rule for forwarding data by the network infrastructure component to and/or from the communications device, the specification of the forwarding rule taking place under consideration of the security zone. |
| US11496519B1 |
Managing security in isolated network environments
Security can be provided for data stored using resources that are deployed in an environment managed by a third party. Physical and logical detection mechanisms can be used to monitor various security aspects, and the resulting security data can be used to identify potential threats to these resources. In some embodiments, suspicious activity can cause resources such as data servers to be automatically and remotely rebooted such that keys stored in volatile memory on those data servers will be lost from those servers, such that an attacker will be unable to decrypt data stored on those servers. Once a determination of safety is made, the keys can be provided to the respective data servers such that data operations can resume. |
| US11496518B2 |
System and method for distributed network access control
Various embodiments of network access control (NAC) systems and methods are provided herein to control access to a network comprising a plurality of network endpoint nodes, where each network endpoint node includes a policy information point and a policy decision point. The policy information point within each network endpoint node stores a distributed ledger including one or more client policies that must be satisfied to access the network, and a smart contract including a set of predefined rules defining network access behaviors and actions. Upon receiving a network access request from a client device outside of the network, the policy decision point within each network endpoint node executes the smart contract to determine whether the client device should be granted access, denied access or have restricted access to the network, and executes consensus algorithm to select one of the network endpoint nodes to be a policy decision point leader. |
| US11496514B2 |
Systems and methods for security awareness using ad-based simulated phishing attacks
Systems and methods are described for modifying one or more advertisements of a webpage or a social media feed to create a simulated cybersecurity attack. Initially, content responsive to a request by a user via a user device to access a webpage or social media feed with one or more advertisements is received. One or more advertisements are detected within the content. An advertisement of the one or more advertisements is modified or replaced with simulated cybersecurity attack advertisements. The webpage or social media feed with the modified advertisement is displayed to the user device. User interactions with the simulated cybersecurity attack content are tracked and training is provided based on user interactions. |
| US11496512B2 |
Detecting realtime phishing from a phished client or at a security server
Disclosed herein are techniques for detecting phishing websites. In one embodiment, a method is disclosed comprising receiving, at a server, a request for a webpage from a client device; generating, by the server, and inserting an encoded tracking value (ETV) into the webpage; inserting, by the server, dynamic tracking code (DTC) into the webpage, the inserting of the DTC further comprising obfuscating the DTC; and returning, by the server, the webpage including the ETV and DTC to the client device, the DTC configured to execute upon receipt at the client device and validate the ETV upon executing. |
| US11496509B2 |
Malicious software detection in a computing system
A computer system identifies malicious Uniform Resource Locator (URL) data items from a plurality of unscreened data items that have not been previously identified as associated with malicious URLs. The system can execute a number of pre-filters to identify a subset of URLs in the plurality of data items that are likely to be malicious. A scoring processor can score the subset of URLs based on a plurality of input vectors using a suitable machine learning model. Optionally, the system can execute one or more post-filters on the score data to identify data items of interest. Such data items can be fed back into the system to improve machine learning or can be used to provide a notification that a particular resource within a local network is infected with malicious software. |
| US11496508B2 |
Centralized security package and security threat management system
A network security system centrally manages security packages and deploy them to a network host that is identified as potentially compromised. A security package is selected or assembled to be targeted to the identified host. Security packages are designed to isolate identified hosts from other network resources and collect forensic information from the hosts without interfering with operations of the hosts. Once forensic information is collected, software packages can be dissolved from hosts. Collected forensic information can be used to analyze and mitigate threats on hosts. |
| US11496507B2 |
Abnormality detection device, abnormality detection method and abnormality detection program
An abnormality detection device 10, which detects an abnormality of a data series to be detected that has regularity in a sequence of data forming the data series, is provided with: a determination unit 11 which refers to a data series of a normal model composed of a prescribed permutation as a data series that indicates a state in which a system to be detected is normal, and which, every time one piece of data is input, in light of a permutation indicated by a pair of the one piece of input data and another piece of data input immediately before the one piece of data is input, determines that the data series to be detected is locally abnormal when the permutation is not included in the normal model, and determines that the data series to be detected is locally normal when the permutation is included in the normal model. |
| US11496506B2 |
Program generation method and electronic control unit for changing importance of functions based on detected operation state in a vehicle
A program generation method includes extracting a control flow that represents a call/return relationship between functions as well as extracting the functions themselves from a program code, determining an importance of the extracted functions; and inserting an instruction into the program code, to properly perform the control flow based on the importance of the extracted functions. Overhead that occurs during an execution of the program execution is reducible by using control flow integrity (CFI) technique that does not depend on domains. |
| US11496505B2 |
Detection and prevention of external fraud
Techniques for detecting instances of external fraud by monitoring digital activities that are performed with accounts associated with an enterprise are disclosed. In one example, a threat detection platform determines the likelihood that an incoming email is indicative of external fraud based on the context and content of the incoming email. To understand the risk posed by an incoming email, the threat detection platform may seek to determine not only whether the sender normally communicates with the recipient, but also whether the topic is one normally discussed by the sender and recipient. In this way, the threat detection platform can establish whether the incoming email deviates from past emails exchanged between the sender and recipient. |
| US11496503B2 |
Event data fencing based on vulnerability detection
A method for event data fencing includes initializing a media monitoring algorithm, wherein the media monitoring algorithm scans for one or more words relating to a data breach in publicly available reports. Responsive to identifying a report from the publicly available reports relating to a vulnerability associated with the data breach, the method determines whether the vulnerability is associated with event data utilized for an authentication process. Responsive to determining the vulnerability is associated with a portion of the event data utilized for the authentication process, the method fences the portion of event data associated with the vulnerability, wherein fencing prevents the portion of event data from being utilized in the authentication process. |
| US11496501B1 |
Systems and methods for an adaptive sampling of unlabeled data samples for constructing an informative training data corpus that improves a training and predictive accuracy of a machine learning model
A system and method for adaptively sampling a corpus of data samples for improving an accuracy of a predictive machine learning model includes: identifying the corpus of data samples, wherein each data sample of the corpus of data samples is associated with a machine learning-derived threat inference value; stratifying the corpus of data samples into a plurality of distinct strata based on the machine learning-derived threat inference value associated with each data sample of the corpus of data samples; adaptively sampling the plurality of distinct strata; constructing a machine learning training corpus comprising a plurality of data samples based on the adaptive sampling of the plurality of distinct strata; and training the predictive machine learning model based on the machine learning training corpus. |
| US11496499B2 |
Preventing scheduling or executing a resource on an inconsistent host node
Examples relate to preventing scheduling or executing a resource on an inconsistent host node in a networked system. Some examples track a taint status of the host node and identify whether the host node is inconsistent based on the taint status of the host node over a predefined period of time. Upon identifying that the host node is inconsistent, a master taint is applied on the inconsistent host node, which prevents scheduling or executing a resource on the identified inconsistent host node. |
| US11496496B2 |
Method and system for user plane traffic characteristics and network security
A method at a network element for monitoring user plane traffic for a user equipment, the method including configuring a set of characteristics and a range of values for each of the set of characteristics for user plane traffic between the user equipment and the network element; monitoring user plane traffic for the user equipment at the network element, the monitoring determining whether at least one characteristic of the user plane traffic falls outside of the configured range of a values, resulting in a characteristic violation; and if the at least one characteristic of the user plane traffic falls outside the configured range of a values, performing an action resulting from the characteristic violation. |
| US11496495B2 |
System and a method for detecting anomalous patterns in a network
The present invention discloses a system and a method for detecting anomalous patterns in a network such as a LAN, WAN, MAN, internet of things (Iot), cloud networks, or any other network. In operation, the system and method of the present invention determines a generic pattern of behavior associated with a plurality of anomaly classes based on a plurality of feature values using reinforcement learning technique. The generic pattern is fixed as a boundary for each of the plurality of anomaly classes and is representative of behavior which substantially simulates the network behavior on attack by any of the plurality of anomaly classes. Further, the present invention, provides for updating the generic pattern using reinforcement learning. The updated generic pattern is implemented to analyze and detect anomalous behavior in the incoming network traffic in real time. |
| US11496494B2 |
Systems and methods for detecting anomalous behaviors based on temporal profile
The present disclosure is directed to a method of detecting anomalous behaviors based on a temporal profile. The method can include collecting, by a control system comprising a processor and memory, a set of network data communicated by a plurality of network nodes over a network during a time duration. The method can include identifying, by the control system, one or more seasonalities from the set of network data. The method can include generating, by the control system, a temporal profile based on the one or more identified seasonalities. The method can include detecting, by the control system and based on the temporal profile, an anomalous behavior performed by one of the plurality of network nodes. The method can include identifying, by the control system and based on the temporal profile, a root cause for the anomalous behavior. |
| US11496492B2 |
Managing false positives in a network anomaly detection system
Systems and methods are provided for managing false positives in a network anomaly detection system. The methods may include receiving a plurality of anomaly reports; extracting fields, and values for the fields, from each of the anomaly reports; grouping the anomaly reports into a plurality of groups according to association rule learning, wherein each group is defined by a respective rule; for each group, creating a cluster based on common values for the fields; and marking each cluster as a possible false positive anomaly cluster. |
| US11496491B2 |
Method for sensing fraudulent frames transmitted to in-vehicle network
A fraud detecting method for use in an in-vehicle network system including a plurality of electronic control units that communicate with each other via a network includes detecting whether a state of a vehicle satisfies a first condition or a second condition, and switching, upon detecting that the state of the vehicle satisfies the first condition or the second condition, an operation mode of a fraud-sensing electronic control unit connected to the network between a first mode in which a first type of detecting process for detecting a fraudulent message in the network is performed and a second mode in which the first type of detecting process is not performed. |
| US11496490B2 |
Notification of a security breach on a mobile device
A method and device for providing notification of improper access to secure data on a mobile device. The mobile device detects a request to record content displayed on a display of the mobile device. A determination is then made regarding whether the content that was displayed on the screen when the request to record was received is protected content. If the displayed content was protected, then a third party is notified that a security breach has been detected. A remedial action is also performed regarding the security breach. |
| US11496489B1 |
Knowledge-aware detection of attacks on a client device conducted with dual-use tools
Knowledge-aware detection of attacks on a client device conducted with dual-use tools. A method may include obtaining dual-use tool data related to a plurality of dual-use tools; collecting from a client device, by the computing device, user input related to the use of a dual-use tool of the plurality of dual-use tools; determining that the user input contains a feature of the dual-use tool data; creating a behavioral index of the user input, the behavioral index stored on the client device; detecting new input on the client device; determining a similarity level between the user input and the new input; flagging a malicious attack on the client device based on determining that the similarity level does not satisfy a pre-determined threshold; and implementing a security action on the client device based on flagging the malicious attack. |
| US11496488B2 |
Risk score calculation and distribution
A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for performing a security operation. The security operation includes monitoring a plurality of electronically-observable actions of an entity, the plurality of electronically-observable actions of the entity corresponding to a respective plurality of events enacted by the entity, the monitoring comprising monitoring the plurality of electronically-observable actions via a protected endpoint; converting the plurality of electronically-observable actions of the entity to electronic information representing the plurality of actions of the entity; generating a representation of occurrences of a particular event from the plurality of events enacted by the entity; and performing an anomaly detection operation based upon the representation of occurrences of the particular event from the plurality of events enacted by the entity, the anomaly detection operation determining when the representation of occurrences of the particular event exceeds a predetermined threshold. |
| US11496485B2 |
Task completion using a blockchain network
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for distributing tasks using a blockchain network. A method includes generating a task for completion via an interactive application and distributing, using the blockchain network, the task via a block in a blockchain associated with the blockchain network. The blockchain network includes a plurality of nodes and is accessible by a plurality of client devices associated with the interactive application. The method further includes receiving, from one or more of the client devices, data associated with results of processing the task via the interactive application and validating completion of the task based on the received data. Validating completion of the task may include receiving a set of user inputs from a set of the client devices, respectively, as to whether the task was completed and making a consensus determination as to whether the task was completed based on the received set of user inputs. |
| US11496482B2 |
Methods and systems for memory tracing in asset management systems
Techniques are disclosed for tracing memory components in asset management systems. A computing device may receive an indication that a new device has been connected to a network. The computing device receives a first set of memory specifications from the new device and a second set of memory specifications from a SoV database. The computing device then generates a memory-asset data structure that stores a third set of memory specifications, each memory specification of the third set of memory specifications being a memory specification that is in both the first set of memory specifications and the second set of memory specifications. The computing device assigns, memory specifications of the third set of memory specifications, a data privacy level that is based on a sensitivity of data stored in the component of the new device. The computing device may then transmit the memory-asset data structure. |
| US11496481B2 |
Efficient and secure authentication system
A system and method of establishing a resource provider as a trusted listing are disclosed. The method includes receiving, by a directory server computer, an indication from a user that a resource provider is trusted. The directory server computer is programmed to provide a first level of authentication. The method then includes storing, in a database, data representing the indication from the user that the resource provider is trusted. The method then includes receiving an authentication request message from the user conducting an interaction at the resource provider computer and determining that the data representing the indication from the user that the resource provider is trusted is present. In response to determining, the method includes providing a second level of authentication to the user before the user is allowed to complete the interaction. The second level of authentication is lower than the first level. |
| US11496479B2 |
Privacy preference based device controls
A method for controlling application enabling includes receiving from a user an indication of data for sharing and an indication of one or more recipients with which to share the data. A multidimensional zone is determined based on the indication of the data and the indication of the one or more recipients. A request from the user to enable an application via a computing device is detected. Data permission requirements of the application are accessed, and a multidimensional coordinate is determined based on the data permission requirements of the application. The multidimensional zone is compared to the multidimensional coordinate, and the user is notified via the computing device of the comparing of the multidimensional zone to the multidimensional coordinate. An affirmation of the request is received from the user via the computing device, and the application is enabled responsive to the affirmation of the request. |
| US11496477B2 |
Systems and methods for onboarding and managing applications over networks
This disclosure relates to systems, methods, and apparatuses for determining access models for applications. The access models can be determined using various techniques described herein. The access models can enable the applications to be onboarded into the enterprise system and, in some cases, can be utilized by an identity and access management (IdAM) system and/or identity and governance administration (IGA) system to facilitate ongoing identity management and access control functions for the applications in the enterprise system. |
| US11496471B2 |
Mobile enrollment using a known biometric
A system performs mobile biometric identification system enrollment using a known biometric. The system receives a digital representation of a first biometric for a person. Prior to using the digital representation of the first biometric to identify the person, the system compares a received digital representation of a second biometric for the person to known biometric data for the person. When the digital representation of the first biometric has been thus verified, the system is operative to identify the person using the digital representation of the first biometric. |
| US11496467B2 |
Biometric validation process utilizing access device and location determination
A biometric matching process is disclosed. The biometric matching process may be used to obtain access to a resource managed by an access device using only biometric information. In some embodiments, a biometric template is stored in relation to a user device and/or account information, and is obscured. Upon receiving a request for access to a resource from an access device, the system may identify a number of user devices in proximity to the access device. Biometric templates associated with each of those user devices may be compared to a biometric template received from the access device. Upon identifying a match, the system may provide the access device with account information stored in relation to the matched biometric template. The access device may then complete a transaction using the provided account information and grant access to the requested resource. |
| US11496466B2 |
Using an enrolled biometric dataset to detect adversarial examples in biometrics-based authentication system
A computer-implemented method for improving security of a biometrics-based authentication system comprises receiving, by one or more servers, enrolled biometric samples of an enrolled user during an enrollment stage of the biometrics-based authentication system. Augmented biometric samples are created by adding learned perturbations to the enrolled biometric samples of the enrolled user. During a request for authentication, submitted biometric samples are received from a second user. The submitted biometric samples of the second user are compared to the enrolled biometric samples and to the augmented biometric samples of the enrolled user based on predefined metrics. Based on the comparison it is determined whether the submitted biometric samples of the second user have been modified to impersonate the enrolled user. |
| US11496465B2 |
Methods and systems for verifying an identity of a user through contextual knowledge-based authentication
Methods and systems are described for verifying an identity of a user through contextual knowledge-based authentication. The system described uses contextual knowledge-based authentication. By verifying an identity of a user through contextual knowledge-based authentication, the verification is both more secure and more intuitive to the user. For example, by relying on confidential and/or proprietary information, the system may generate verification questions, the answers to which are known only by the user. |
| US11496463B2 |
Information processing terminal, information processing device, information processing method, and information processing system
There is provided an information processing terminal including an acquisition unit that acquires biometric information for biometric authentication and identification information of a device to which a service is supplied, and a transmission unit that transmits the identification information in accordance with success of the biometric authentication. |
| US11496462B2 |
Secure multifactor authentication with push authentication
Improved systems and methods of authenticating a user using a mobile device to access a secure electronic portal are provided. A user may be enabled to quickly and securely log onto a website or other electronic portal using a handheld electronic device. In certain embodiments, multifactor authentication is utilized to improve the security of the authentication process. |
| US11496461B2 |
Gateway management for a zero trust environment
A virtualized gateway for applications in a zero trust network access environment is managed from a cloud-based threat management facility for an enterprise network. In order to facilitate creation of a new, centrally managed gateway, a one-time passcode for registration of the gateway to the threat management facility is encoded onto a virtual disk and distributed to a host platform along with a base gateway image for the gateway. This advantageously permits the new gateway to boot and securely register with the threat management facility without further administrative intervention. |
| US11496460B2 |
Dynamic, customizable, controlled-access child outcome planning and administration resource
A cloud-based access to child care planning and outcome resource is described. The resource allows multiple end-users to access content related to child care. Such content includes reports, table, graphs, multimedia, lists, forms, reminders, and/or other appropriate elements. The content may be presented via one or more graphical user interfaces (GUIs). Each such GUI may include various input elements such as tabs, buttons, icons, etc. and various content elements such as portlets, or frames, etc. Each GUI may be customized for a particular end-user and/or a particular group of end-users. In this way, an administrator or super-user may generate multiple GUIs, where each is associated with a user group (e.g., parents, teachers, administrators, etc.). In addition, each end-user may be able to customize the GUIs available to the end user. Such customization may include selection of input and/or content elements, layout of elements, graphical features, and/or other appropriate customizations. |
| US11496458B1 |
Apparatuses and methods for improved session authentication
A method, apparatus, and computer program product for establishing an authenticated online session are provided. An example method includes receiving a request for an authenticated online session and causing, by display circuitry, presentation of an input pattern to a user. The method further includes receiving, by gaze detection circuitry, one or more images of the user's eye captured during presentation of the input pattern, and determining, by the gaze detection circuitry, an identification code represented by the one or more images. The method also includes receiving, by contextual evaluation circuitry, contextual device data of a user device associated with the user during presentation of the input pattern. The method further includes establishing, by authentication circuitry, the authenticated online session based upon the identification code and the contextual device data. |
| US11496455B2 |
Systems and methods for managing secure sharing of online data
Systems and methods are disclosed for managing online advertising data secure sharing. One method includes receiving, at a server, a request for proprietary data from a data consumer, the request including a data consumer identifier; retrieving, from a database of proprietary data, proprietary data based on the request; determining, by the server, whether the retrieved proprietary data is at least one of: designated to be processed and designated to have privileges set; processing, by the server, the proprietary data when the server determines the proprietary data is designated to be processed; setting one or more privileges to the proprietary data using the certificate associated with the data consumer identifier when the server determines the proprietary data is designated to have privileges set; encrypting the proprietary data using the certificate associated with the data consumer identifier; and transmitting the encrypted proprietary data to the data consumer. |
| US11496452B2 |
Non-repeatable challenge-response authentication
User data is aggregated across a plurality of electronic communication channels and domains. An online system initially authenticates a user for access to the online system over a network. The online system provides a user identifier for the user to an authentication service. The authentication service generates a non-repeatable challenge from the aggregated user data for the user identifier and provides the non-repeatable challenge to the online system. The online system provides the challenge to the user and receives a response from the user. The online system provides the response to the authentication service and the authentication sends a success or failure back to the online system based on the response to the challenge, and based on the success or failure the online system makes a final determination for authenticating the user for accessing to the online system. |
| US11496450B2 |
Protecting user identity and personal information by sharing a secret between personal IoT devices
A wearable device provides protection for personal identity information by fragmenting a key needed to release the personal identity information among members of a body area network of wearable devices. A shared secret algorithm is used to allow unlocking the personal identity information with fragmental keys from less than all of the wearable devices in the body area network. The wearable devices may also provide protection for other personal user data by employing a disconnect and erase protocol that causes wearable devices to drop connections with an external personal data space and erase locally stored personal information if a life pulse from a connectivity root device is not received within a configurable predefined period. |
| US11496448B2 |
Systems and methods of creating and operating a cloudless infrastructure of computing devices
Aspects involve an apparatus, device, systems, and methods for instantiating and operating a cloudless infrastructure of computing devices that communicate peer-to-peer and mostly off-grid (or otherwise without communicating through a conventional centralized network) to share resources, access, and provide services and applications, store and access data and other information, and the like. The systems may provide services to connecting computing devices, such as user devices, personal computing devices, mobile devices, laptops, personal computers, Internet of Things (IoT) devices etc., in communication with one or more of the nodes of the infrastructure. The infrastructure exchanges or manages communications, transactions, and/or data in a cloudless and/or decentralized environment to freely exchange information between the nodes to allow the infrastructure to scale in response to client demands, adapt the infrastructure to a failed node with minimal impact on connected computing devices, and provide robust security to customer information, communications, and devices. |
| US11496445B2 |
Electronic device for secure communications with an automobile
A mobile device securely communicates with an electronic device within an automobile. The mobile device transmits encrypted spatial state information and the electronic device provides commands to the automobile in response. Spatial state information may include location, motion, or the like. Commands to the automobile may include door unlock commands, remote start commands, horn honk commands, or the like. |
| US11496439B1 |
Stateless high-capacity network address translation service
Systems and methods are described for communications between computing devices via a stateless high-volume network address translation (“NAT”) service. The stateless high-volume NAT service manages high volumes of connections between networks by encoding at least part of the information needed to manage a connection in an encoded IPv6 address, which is then used by a NAT device or application as its sending address when relaying data from a source to a destination. The encoded IPv6 address may contain information such as the IPv4 address of the source, the IPv4 address of the destination, the protocol used to communicate, the source and destination ports, and the like. When the destination sends a response to the encoded IPv6 address, the NAT device decodes the IPv6 address to obtain the encoded information, and then uses that information to deliver the response to the source. |
| US11496438B1 |
Methods for improved network security using asymmetric traffic delivery and devices thereof
Methods, non-transitory computer readable media, application delivery controller (ADC) apparatuses, and network traffic management systems that receive a request including an Internet Protocol (IP) version 6 (IPv6) source address and an IPv6 destination address. A client IP version 4 (IPv4) address of a client from which the request originated and a server IPv4 address of a server are determined from one or more extracted portions of one or more of the IPv6 source address or the IPv6 destination address. The request is modified to include an IPv4 source address and an IPv4 destination address. The IPv4 source address and the IPv4 destination address include the client IPv4 address and the server IPv4 address, respectively. The modified request is sent to the server based on the server IPv4 address included in the IPv4 destination address of the modified request. |
| US11496430B2 |
Configurable offline messaging management using user presence information
Methods, systems, computer-readable media, and apparatuses may provide management of messaging for one or more devices of a user according to the user's configurable presence schedule. A messaging management server may receive notifications of messages and the messages themselves from a messaging service provider. The messages may have originated from a first user and be intended for receipt by a second user. After a preset time period has elapsed, a notification of the message may be sent from the messaging management server to each of the second user's devices in accordance with the second user's presence schedule. Subsequent messages from the first user and intended for the second user may be routed from the messaging management server to the device on which the second user responded to the notification of the initial message and might not be routed to the second user's other devices. |
| US11496426B2 |
Apparatus and method for context-driven determination of optimal cross-protocol communication delivery
This disclosure relates generally to apparatus, methods, and computer readable media for composing communications for computing devices across multiple formats and multiple protocols. More particularly, but not by way of limitation, this disclosure relates to apparatus, methods, and computer readable media to permit computing devices, e.g., smartphones, tablets, laptops, and the like, to send communications in a number of pre-determined and/or ‘determined-on-the-fly’ optimal communications formats and/or protocols. Determinations of optimal delivery methods may be intelligently based on the sender individually or the relationship with the sender in the context of a group of recipients—including the format of the incoming communication, the preferred format of the recipient and/or sender, and an optimal format for a given communication message. The techniques disclosed herein allow communications systems to become ‘message-centric’ or ‘people-centric,’ as opposed to ‘protocol-centric,’ eventually allowing consideration of message protocol to fall away entirely for the sender of the communication. |
| US11496425B1 |
Modifying message content based on user preferences
A messaging system receives a message including a recipient ID and a message body, the message body containing one or more customizable fields. The messaging system receives a user preference model based on the recipient ID. The user preference model identifies message elements and content preferred by the recipient of the message. Based on the user preference model, the messaging system modifies the customizable fields in the message body, generating a modified message. The modified message is transmitted to a client device associated with the recipient ID for presentation to the recipient. |
| US11496422B2 |
Conversational bot evaluation and reinforcement using meaningful automated connection scores
Disclosed embodiments provide a framework to assist bot managers and builders in identifying particular friction points between bots and customers to allow for real-time identification of bot conversation issues and to train bots to improve conversation flows. Conversation data is processed using machine learning models to detect bot states within conversations and calculate a Meaningful Automated Connection Score (MACS) for these conversations. The MACS for a conversation is provided to bot builders to allow the bot builders to identify friction points and update bots accordingly. |
| US11496420B2 |
Contact system and non-transitory computer readable medium storing contact program
A contact system includes an ID information management section that discloses and manages ID information for specifying a user to a third party; a contact information management section that gives priorities to respective pieces of contact information of the user of a plurality of contact tools, and manages the respective pieces of contact information in a private manner to the third party; a reception section that receives a contact request designating the ID information as a contact destination from the third party; a selection section that selects contact information to be used, from the respective pieces of contact information of the user according to the received ID information, based on the priorities; and a contact relay section that relays contact by the corresponding contact tool, by using the selected contact information. |
| US11496419B2 |
Reliable transport offloaded to network devices
Examples described herein relate to a reliable transport protocol for packet transmission using an Address Family of an eXpress Data Path (AF_XDP) queue framework, wherein the AF_XDP queue framework is to provide a queue for received packet receipt acknowledgements (ACKs). In some examples, an AF_XDP socket is to connect a service with a driver for the network device, one or more queues are associated with the AF_XDP socket, and at least one of the one or more queues comprises a waiting queue for received packet receipt ACKs. In some examples, at least one of the one or more queues is to identify one or more packets for which ACKs have been received. In some examples, the network device is to re-transmit a packet identified by a descriptor in the waiting queue based on non-receipt of an ACK associated with the packet from a receiver. |
| US11496414B2 |
Interoperable cloud based media processing using dynamic network interface
A method of processing media content in Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) Network Based Media Processing (NBMP) includes obtaining a plurality of tasks for processing the media content, providing an interface between an NBMP workflow manager and a cloud manager by providing an NBMP Link application program interface (API), which links the plurality of tasks together, identifying an amount of network resources to be used for processing the media content, by using the NBMP Link API, and processing the media content in accordance with the identified amount of network resources. |
| US11496405B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting service flow based on flexible ethernet, and communication system
A method and apparatus for transmitting a service flow based on a flexible Ethernet, where a bandwidth resource corresponding to a bundling group (BG) of a flexible Ethernet is divided into M timeslots, service data of a service flow is encapsulated in N timeslots in the M timeslots, and the method includes: when a first PHY in the BG fails, determining, based on a preconfigured first timeslot configuration table (TCT), a target timeslot (TTS) in the N timeslots that is mapped to the first PHY; searching the M timeslots for an idle timeslot (ITS) based on the first TCT; adjusting the first TCT when a quantity of ITSs is greater than or equal to a quantity of TTSs, so that all the N timeslots are mapped to PHYs other than the first PHY; and transmitting the service flow by using the mapped PHYs of the bundling group. |
| US11496403B2 |
Modifying the congestion control algorithm applied to a connection based on request characteristics
An edge server receives a first request message for transmission to the host device. The edge server determines a first congestion control algorithm based on the first request message, including characteristics of the first request message. The edge server applies the first congestion control algorithm to the transport connection for application to the transmission of the first request message. Subsequently, the edge server receives a second request message for transmission to the host device over the transport connection. Based on the second request message, including characteristics of the second request message, the edge server determines and applies a second congestion control algorithm to the transport connection for application to the transmission of the second request message, wherein the second congestion control algorithm is different from the first congestion control algorithm |
| US11496402B2 |
System and method for supporting aggressive credit waiting in a high performance computing environment
System and method for aggressive credit waiting in a high performance computing environment. In accordance with an embodiment, systems and methods can provide for an indexed matrix of credit wait policies between ports within a single switch. In addition, systems and methods can provide for an array of credit wait polices at an egress port from a switch, the array being indexed by virtual lane. |
| US11496399B2 |
Dynamically balancing traffic in a fabric using telemetry data
Techniques for improved routing based on network traffic are provided. Telemetry data relating to a first network node of a plurality of network nodes in a locator ID separation protocol (LISP) fabric is received. A first portion of the telemetry data that relates to a first destination of a plurality of destinations is identified. Further, a first routing weight associated with a first interface of the first network node is revised based on the first portion of the telemetry data, where the first interface is associated with the first destination. The revised first routing weight is published to a second plurality of network nodes in the LISP fabric, wherein the second plurality of network nodes route packets to the first network node based in part on the revised first routing weight. |
| US11496395B2 |
Method for implementing a consistent hashing in a communication network
A method for use in a communication network is provided. The method comprises the steps of: (i) providing a plurality of network processing units (NPU's) comprised in the communication network; (ii) establishing a replication of at least one of the NPU's; (iii) virtually arranging the NPU's and the replication(s) in a ring configuration; (iv) associating a unique primary virtual identification and a corresponding unique backup virtual identification with each active and available entity selected from among the plurality of NPU's and replication(s); (v) establishing a list of hash values, each associated with the primary virtual identification or the backup virtual identification of a corresponding active and available entity; (vi) implementing a ring consistent hashing algorithm for carrying out a search resolution for a consistent hashing; and (vii) in a case of a change in an active and available entity having a certain primary virtual identification, using the corresponding backup virtual identification to maintain the ring continuity. |
| US11496394B2 |
Internet of things (IoT) device identification on corporate networks via adaptive feature set to balance computational complexity and model bias
Systems and methods for efficient kernel space packet processing and IoT device classification are provided. According to one embodiment, a computer system performs IoT device detection processing. Packet header information is received for multiple packets. Based on the packet header information, multiple Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) or User Datagram Protocol (UDP) flows between a given source device of multiple devices and a given destination device of the multiple devices are identified. For each TCP or UDP flow: a variable-length feature set is created having a size limited by a predetermined or configurable aggregate number of packets sent and received for the TCP or UDP flow; and it is inferred whether the TCP or UDP flow represents an IoT device communication or a non-IoT device communication by applying a machine-learning model to the variable length feature set. The devices are then each classified as either an IoT device or a non-IoT device by aggregating one or more results of the inference processing for each device of the multiple devices with a voting classifier. |
| US11496391B1 |
Defining non-forwarding adjacencies in bipartite networks, such as Clos networks, having a level 2 backbone and level 1 nodes
Problems associated with providing a large Clos network having at least one top of fabric (ToF) node, a plurality of internal nodes, and a plurality of leaf nodes may be solved by: (a) providing L2 tunnels between each of the leaf nodes of the Clos and one or more of the at least one ToF node to ensure a non-partitioned IGP L2 backbone, and (b) identifying the L2 tunnels as non-forwarding adjacencies in link state topology information stored in ToF node(s) and leaf node(s) such that the L2 tunnels are not used for forwarding traffic. Tunnel formation is prevented over L2. |
| US11496389B2 |
Utilizing egress peer engineering to determine optimized traffic plans and to implement an optimized traffic plan
A device determines traffic and costs associated with a network that includes network devices interconnected by links, and determines traffic assignments for the network based on the traffic and the costs associated with the network. The device determines tunnel use for the network based on the traffic assignments, and determines peer link use for the network based on the tunnel use. The device determines costs associated with the traffic assignments, the tunnel use, and the peer link use for the network, and generates traffic plans based on the traffic assignments, the tunnel use, the peer link use, and the costs associated with the traffic assignments, the tunnel use, and the peer link use. The device causes one of the traffic plans to be implemented in the network by the network devices and the links. |
| US11496386B2 |
Systems and methods for identifying correlations of certain scenarios to performance of network communications
Systems and methods are provided for receiving a set of feature vectors. Each feature vector in the set may comprise feature values for a plurality of features associated with network communications. A first score for a first subset of the feature vectors that have at least one common feature value for a first feature of the plurality of features may be determined. A second score for a second subset of the feature vectors may be determined. The second subset may comprise the first subset and other feature vectors that have a different feature value for the first feature. Based on a change between the first score and the second score, whether to group the common feature value and the different feature value together may be determined. |
| US11496381B2 |
Reducing startup delays for presenting remote media items
In some implementations, a computing system can reduce startup delays for presenting remote media items. For example, when a user requests media content from a media service, the computing system can include information about the first media item to be played in the initial startup messages to reduce the number of roundtrips needed between client and server devices to present the first media item. A media item can include an introductory asset. The introductory asset can be a portion of the full media item that can be decrypted with a local key or not encrypted at all so that a media client can receive and start presenting the introductory media asset quickly while the full media item is being processed by the media client. In some implementations, the system can remove leading silence from the media item so that the amount of delay perceived by the user is reduced. |
| US11496377B2 |
Anomaly detection through header field entropy
An approach for detecting anomalous flows in a network using header field entropy. This can be useful in detecting anomalous or malicious traffic that may attempt to “hide” or inject itself into legitimate flows. A malicious endpoint might attempt to send a control message in underutilized header fields or might try to inject illegitimate data into a legitimate flow. These illegitimate flows will likely demonstrate header field entropy that is higher than legitimate flows. Detecting anomalous flows using header field entropy can help detect malicious endpoints. |
| US11496375B2 |
In-flow packet prioritization and data-dependent flexible QoS policy
A method, operational at a device, includes receiving at least one packet belonging to a first set of packets of a packet flow marked with an identification value, determining that the at least one packet is marked with the identification value, determining to change a quality of service (QoS) treatment of packets belonging to the first set of packets marked with the identification value that are yet to be received, and sending a request to change the QoS treatment of packets belonging to the first set of packets marked with the identification value that are yet to be received to trigger a different QoS treatment of packets within the packet flow, responsive to determining to change the QoS treatment. Other aspects, embodiments, and features are also claimed and described. |
| US11496367B2 |
Service continuity for network management systems in IPv6 networks
Systems and methods for reducing bandwidth loss in IPv6 packet switching networks. A network appliance is configured to sample IPv6 packets and mirror sampled packets to a working memory or memory structure, such as a queue. A transport layer payload is extracted from each sampled packet and a transport layer checksum validation operation is performed. Upon detecting an error, the network appliance updates a dropped packet rate or other metric. |
| US11496364B1 |
Logical rack controller
Example implementations relate to a logical rack controller. In an example, a logical rack controller receives an inventory of a plurality of physical computing racks. The logical rack controller receives a logical rack definition that indicates selected physical infrastructure from among the inventory to form a logical rack. The logical rack controller validates the logical rack definition by verifying network connectivity of the selected physical infrastructure. After validation of the logical rack definition, the logical rack controller provides, to a provisioning controller, an interface to the logical rack. The provisioning controller can utilize the interface to access the logical rack. |
| US11496362B2 |
Using legacy devices in a web-of-things
According to an aspect of an embodiment, a method may include obtaining a JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) schema that corresponds to legacy data. The legacy data may include a plurality of legacy data points corresponding to device features of a legacy device. The plurality of legacy data points may be delimited according to a legacy data format. The JSON schema may include a plurality of property definitions corresponding to the legacy data points. The JSON schema may additionally include a legacy object that describes the legacy data format in a manner that allows for processing of the legacy data using the JSON schema. The method may also include processing the legacy data using the plurality of property definitions and the legacy object included in the JSON schema in a manner that allows the legacy device to be used as a web-of-things Thing. |
| US11496358B2 |
HealthCheck access point
A wireless configuration network may be provided by a Wi-Fi hotspot active at the wireless access station. The Wi-Fi hotspot may be connected to by a wireless network-capable device, such as a tablet computer, e.g., an Apple iPad, or a Wi-Fi enabled smartphone, e.g., an Android or Apple iOS device. This allows a technician to stand on the ground below the wireless access station but still have access to various configuration features of the wireless access station. The wireless configuration network may also be referred to herein as a “debug SSID” or a “debug access point.” |
| US11496356B2 |
Device lifecycle management via a central identity service
Managing devices in an IoT environment. A method includes, as a result of a device being provisioned by a special-purpose solution, storing at a central unified registry a correlation of the device and the given special purpose solution. The method further includes correlating the device to a different special-purpose solution at the unified registry. As a result, the method further includes causing subsequent configuration of the device to be performed by the different special-purpose solution. |
| US11496355B2 |
Method for processing forwarding device fault, device, and controller
A method for processing a forwarding device fault, a device, and a controller are provided, and relate to the communications field. The method is as follows. An SNC receives a notification message sent by a first forwarding device, where the notification message includes a fault parameter of the first forwarding device, and the fault parameter includes a device identifier of the first forwarding device, a port identifier of a degraded port, and a degradation value of the port identified by the port identifier. The SNC determines, according to the device identifier and the port identifier, at least one forwarding path that passes through the port identified by the port identifier. The SNC also determines, according to the fault parameter of the first forwarding device and the fault parameters of other forwarding devices on one forwarding path, whether to update the forwarding path. |
| US11496354B2 |
ECMP fast convergence on path failure using objects in a switching circuit
A switching circuit includes circuitry configured to manage a plurality of Equal Cost Multiple Paths (ECMPs) through a plurality of shared protection group objects, wherein each of the plurality of shared protection group objects is connected to two paths in the ECMPs, and wherein a number of shared protection group objects equals a number of next-hops, cause distribution of packets based on a setting of the shared protection group object for each next-hop, and responsive to a failure of a next-hop, change the setting of the shared protection group object for the failed next-hop. |
| US11496352B2 |
Heterogeneous and/or hosted physical layer management system
One embodiment is directed to a heterogeneous physical layer management system comprising first devices, each comprising first physical layer information acquisition technology to obtain physical layer information about cabling attached to the first devices. The system further comprises second devices, each comprising second physical layer information acquisition technology to obtain physical layer information about cabling attached to the second devices, wherein the second physical layer information acquisition technology differs from the first physical layer information acquisition technology. The system further comprises a common management application communicatively coupled to the first devices and the second devices, wherein the common management application is configured to aggregate physical layer information from the first devices and the second devices. Another embodiment is directed to providing a physical layer management application as a service hosted by a third party. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US11496351B2 |
Modulating and demodulating data
It is presented a method for modulating data for transmission over a communication channel to a receiver network entity. The method is performed in a transmitter network entity and comprises the step of: modulating data in accordance with a modulation scheme, the modulation scheme comprising a first set of constellation points respectively representing only one bit sequence and a second set of constellation points respectively representing two different bit sequences. |
| US11496349B2 |
Systems and methods for a universal data link
A method for transmitting data through a multi-media communication network includes converting transmission entities into data symbols at a first communication device, transmitting the data symbols from the first communication device to a second communication device through at least two different types of communication media using only lower PHY layers of the at least two different types of communication media, and converting the data symbols into transmission entities at the second communication device. A network implementing a universal data link includes a first communication device configured to convert transmission entities into data symbols, a second communication device configured to convert the data symbols into transmission entities, at least a first communication medium and a second communication medium communicatively coupled between the first communication device and the second communication device, and a first physical-layer translator configured to translate data symbols without converting the data symbols into transmission entities. In order to reduce processing time and end-to-end latency, the physical-layer translator only performs demodulation and modulation operations, optionally also equalization. |
| US11496347B2 |
Terminal, base station, and communication method for reference signals with phase shift indexes
In the multiple short sequence based SRS, multiple items of sequence data having a short sequence length corresponding to a partial band are used for transmitting SRS in discontinuous bands. In the multiple short sequence based SRS, a terminal specifies a frequency domain to be used for transmitting a reference signal using predetermined sequence data, applies a phase shift index associated with the specified frequency domain to the reference signal, and transmits the reference signal to which the phase shift index is applied by using the specified frequency domain. |
| US11496346B2 |
Transmitting apparatus for transmitting an OFDM signal generated by performing IFFT processing on a preamble and one or more subframes into which pilot signals are inserted
A transmitting method includes: configuring a frame using a plurality of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, by allocating a plurality of transmission data to a plurality of areas; and transmitting the frame. The plurality of areas are each identified by at least one time resource among resources and at least one frequency resource among frequency resources. The frame includes a first period in which a preamble is transmitted, and a second period in which the plurality of transmission data are transmitted by at least one of time division and frequency division. The second period includes a first area, and the first area includes a data symbol generated from first transmission data, a data symbol generated from second transmission data and subsequent to the data symbol generated from the first transmission data, and a dummy symbol subsequent to the data symbol generated from the second transmission data. |
| US11496345B2 |
Implicit signaling in OFDM preamble with embedded signature sequence, and cyclic prefix and postfix aided signature detection
A transmitter transmitting payload data using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM) symbols, including: a frame builder configured to receive the payload data and to receive signalling data to use in detecting and recovering the payload data at a receiver, and to form the payload data with the signalling data into frames for transmission: a modulator configured to modulate a first OFDM symbol with the signalling data and to modulate one or more second OFDM symbols with the payload data; a signature sequence processor circuit providing a signature sequence; a combiner circuit combining the signature sequence with the first OFDM symbol; a prefixing circuit prefixing a guard interval to the first OFDM symbol to form a preamble; and a transmission circuit transmitting the preamble and the one or more second OFDM symbols. The guard interval is formed from time domain samples of a part of the signature sequence. |
| US11496344B2 |
Terminal, radio communication method, base station, and system to communicate using hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement
A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a transmitting/receiving section that performs transmission and reception by using a first Component Carrier (CC) that uses a first Sub-Carrier Spacing (SCS), and a second CC that uses a second SCS larger than the first SCS; and a control section that, when a semi-static Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) codebook related to both of the first CC and the second CC is transmitted on an uplink shared channel of the second CC, deletes an HARQ-ACK bit corresponding to a downlink shared channel candidate that does not satisfy a requirement of processing time. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to appropriately transmit HARQ-ACK even when a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook is configured. |
| US11496341B2 |
Wireless devices and systems including examples of compensating I/Q imbalance with neural networks or recurrent neural networks
Examples described herein include methods, devices, and systems which may compensate input data for I/Q imbalance or noise related thereto to generate compensated input data. In doing such the above compensation, during an uplink transmission time interval (TTI), a switch path is activated to provide converted input data to a receiver stage including a recurrent neural network (RNN). The RNN may calculate an error representative of the noise based partly on the input signal to be transmitted and a feedback signal to generate filter coefficient data associated with the I/Q imbalance. The feedback signal is provided, after processing through the receiver, to the RNN. During an uplink TTI, the converted input data may also be transmitted as the RF wireless transmission via an RF antenna. During a downlink TTI, the switch path may be deactivated and the receiver stage may receive an additional RF wireless transmission to be processed in the receiver stage. |
| US11496339B2 |
Doppler spread estimation based on supervised learning
A radio receiver includes a channel estimator processing circuit including: a feature extractor configured to extract one or more features from a received signal, the features including a channel correlation estimated based on a reference signal in a current slot, the estimated channel correlation indicating a rate of change of a wireless channel over time; and a Doppler spread estimator configured to estimate a Doppler spread of the wireless channel by supplying the features to one or more Doppler shift predictors trained on training data across a training signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) range and across a training Doppler shift range, each Doppler shift predictor being trained on a portion of the training data corresponding to a different portion of the training data. |
| US11496337B2 |
Openroaming based remote worker
A method for establishing a VPN with a client device is provided. In the method, an AP can receive an access request directed to an OpenRoaming (OR) Service Set Identifier (SSID) from the client device. The AP can send the access request to an OR connector. In response to the access request, the AP may receive an access response from the OR connector. The access response can include an attribute indicating an address to connect to a company Virtual Private Network (VPN) headend. The AP may then use the attribute to establish the VPN connection with the company VPN headend. |
| US11496327B1 |
Secure and trustworthy bridge for transferring assets across different networks
Described herein are systems and methods for providing the secure transfer of assets between blockchain networks. The system can include a storage device that can store a bridge program that is programmed to perform (i) lock operations that lock native assets from a first blockchain network and mint synthetic assets representing the native assets in a second blockchain network, and (ii) unlock operations that unlock the native assets by transferring the native assets to an address in the first blockchain network in response to the synthetic assets being returned or destroyed. The system can include a computer system that loads and executes the bridge program in a secure computing enclave that provides a trusted execution environment. The computer system can then perform the lock operations and the unlock operations to provide a bridge between the first blockchain network and the second blockchain network. |
| US11496326B2 |
Physical unclonable function-based encryption schemes with combination of hashing methods
A system is configured to derive a set of encryption keys from measured device characteristics of at least one PUF device and communicate with a remote device by performing a cryptographic operation secured by the set of encryption keys. The cryptographic operation includes segmenting a first data stream into a first plurality of data stream fragments, segmenting a first data stream fragment of the first plurality of data stream fragments into a first numeric value and a second numeric value, identifying, using the first numeric value, a first encryption key of the set of encryption keys, and applying a one-way cryptographic function to the first encryption key a first number of times determined by the second numeric value to generate a transformed fragment having a value that depends on the values of the first numeric value and the second numeric value from the first data stream fragment and a value of the first encryption key. |
| US11496325B2 |
Information handling system with overlay ownership certificates for ownership chaining
An information handling system includes a provisioning server and a server. The server includes a baseboard management controller (BMC) that configures a first ownership certificate for the server, and provides it to the provisioning server. The first ownership certificate is associated with a first owner. The BMC receives a first signed provisioning configuration content, and stores the first signed provisioning configuration content in an encrypted memory. The BMC configures a second ownership certificate for the server, and provides it to the provisioning server. The second ownership certificate is associated with a second owner. The BMC receives a second signed provisioning configuration content, and stores the second signed provisioning configuration content on top of the first signed provisioning configuration content in the encrypted memory. In response to an expiration of the second ownership certificate, the BMC removes the first signed provisioning configuration content, and applies the second signed provisioning configuration content. |
| US11496324B2 |
Enforceable pseudonymous reputation through chained endorsers
Techniques are disclosed to provide enforceable pseudonymous reputation through chained endorsers. In various embodiments, a request associated with a chained endorsement operation is received via a communication interface. A client identity information is extracted from the request. Data comprising or associated with the client identity information is combined with a secret value. A one-way transform of the combined value is performed. A result of the one-way transform is returned to a client with which the chained endorsement operation is associated. |
| US11496321B2 |
System and method of cryptographically signing web applications
Embodiments disclosed herein provide a method that includes receiving, at a client-side web browser, a minimal bootstrap payload from an application server; storing, by a client-side processor, the minimal bootstrap payload in a client-side local cache, where the locally cached minimal bootstrap payload is executed by the client-side processor before executing an application from the application server; the minimal bootstrap payload includes at least one public key and at least one Uniform Resource Location (URL) address of an application code payload. |
| US11496320B2 |
Registration method and apparatus based on service-based architecture
Embodiments of this application provide a registration method and apparatus based on a service-based architecture. In this method, a management network element determines configuration information of a function network element, where the configuration information includes a security parameter; and the management network element sends the configuration information to the function network element. The function network element receives the configuration information sent by the management network element; and the function network element sends a registration request to a control network element based on the configuration information, where the registration request includes the security parameter. The control network element receives the registration request sent by the function network element, where the registration request includes the security parameter; and the control network element verifies correctness of the security parameter, and determines validity of the registration request based on the correctness of the security parameter. |
| US11496317B2 |
Software validation for untrusted computing systems
A method of validating software including maintaining, in a trusted computing system, a copy of at least portions of data of the software, the software comprising data in an untrusted computing system. The method includes, with the trusted computing system, specifying selected data from data included in the copy as hash data, generating an executable file for generating a hash based on the specified hash data, executing the executable file to generate a check hash using the specified selected data from the copy as the hash data, and determining whether the software is valid based, at least in part, on a comparison of the check hash to an access hash generated by execution of the executable file by the untrusted computing system using the specified selected data from the untrusted computing system as the hash data. |
| US11496303B2 |
Technologies for collective authorization with hierarchical group keys
Technologies for secure collective authorization include multiple computing devices in communication over a network. A computing device may perform a join protocol with a group leader to receive a group private key that is associated with an interface implemented by the computing device. The interface may be an instance of an object model implemented by the computing device or membership of the computing device in a subsystem. The computing device receives a request for attestation to the interface, selects the group private key for the interface, and sends an attestation in response to the request. Another computing device may receive the attestation and verify the attestation with a group public key corresponding to the group private key. The group private key may be an enhanced privacy identifier (EPID) private key, and the group public key may be an EPID public key. Other embodiments are described and claimed. |
| US11496301B2 |
Publish/subscribe messaging
Some embodiments of the present invention comprise a method, system, and/or computer program product for a publish/subscribe messaging system. A processor identifies a subscriber of a pub/sub messaging system. The processor retrieves a stored encrypted key for the identified subscriber of the pub/sub messaging system. The processor communicates the retrieved encrypted key to a user selected from a group comprising a publisher of the pub/sub messaging system and the identified subscriber of the pub/sub messaging system. The processor implements end-to-end encryption of messages of the pub/sub messaging system based on key-groups. |
| US11496297B1 |
Low footprint resource sharing hardware architecture for CRYSTALS-Dilithium and CRYSTALS-Kyber
A low footprint resource sharing hardware architecture that is implemented as a co-processor and is operably configured to perform a plurality of cryptographic algorithms for Dilithium-DSA at all NIST-recommended post-quantum cryptography security levels and a plurality of cryptographic algorithms for Kyber-KEM at all NIST-recommended post-quantum cryptography security levels. The architecture also includes a singular arithmetic unit 104 operably configured perform all arithmetic operations required in the plurality of cryptographic algorithms for Kyber-KEM and the plurality of cryptographic algorithms for Dilithium-DSA and a singular sampling unit operably configured to sample all vectors and matrices required in the plurality of cryptographic algorithms for Kyber-KEM and the plurality of cryptographic algorithms for Dilithium-DSA. |
| US11496293B2 |
Service-to-service strong authentication
A request is received from a computing device for substitute data, with access to the substitute data being contingent upon successful multi-factor authentication of the first service. Signature data based on the request is generated using a first key of public-private key pair. Credential proof and the signature is provided to a second service, which verifies the credential proof as a first factor of the multi-factor authentication and verifies, using a second key, the signature as a second factor of the multi-factor authentication. The substitute data is obtained as a result of authentication by the second service. The computing device is caused, by providing the substitute data to the computing device, to input the substitute data into the interface in place of data associated with the first entity. |
| US11496286B2 |
Differential privacy with cloud data
Embodiments described herein enable data associated with a large plurality of users to be analyzed without compromising the privacy of the user data. In one embodiment, a user can opt-in to allow analysis of clear text of the user's emails. An analysis process can then be performed in which an analysis service receives clear text of an email of a client device; processes the clear text of the email into one or more tokens having one or more tags; enriches one or more tokens in the processed email using data associated with a user of the client device and the one or more tags; and processes the clear text and one or more enriched tokens to generate a data set of one or more feature vectors. |
| US11496281B2 |
Method and device for indicating transmission direction
A method and device for indicating a transmission direction are provided. The method includes: determining a detection mode for detecting a transmission direction of each of the at least one bandwidth part; detecting transmission direction indication information about a bandwidth part according to the detection mode; and determining the transmission direction of the bandwidth part according to the detected transmission direction indication information. In the present disclosure, a terminal can accurately know a transmission direction of each bandwidth part, thereby reducing the detection cost of the terminal. |
| US11496280B2 |
Method and apparatus for DMRS transmission
The present disclosure is related to a method and apparatus for DMRS transmission. According an embodiment of the disclosure, a method including determining at least one antenna port for a user equipment (UE); determining a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) resource for each of the at least one antenna port respectively; determining the number of symbols for carrying the determined DMRS resource in time domain; and indicating the determined DMRS resource of each of the at least one antenna port to the UE. Embodiments of the disclosure solve the technical problem of indicating DMRS resource and determining symbol/subcarriers for carrying the DMRS resource during DMRS transmission. |
| US11496278B2 |
Method and device for transmitting PPDU in wireless LAN system
A method and a device for transmitting a PPDU in a WLAN system are proposed. Specifically, an AP generates a PPDU and transmits the PPDU to a STA through a broadband. The PPDU includes an EHT-LTF and a data field. The data field includes a pilot tone. The coefficient of the pilot tone is set to a second pilot sequence in which a first pilot sequence is repeated. The first pilot sequence is {1 1 1 −1 −1 1 1 1}. |
| US11496277B2 |
Physical resource block indexing for coexistence of narrow band, carrier aggregation, and wide band user equipment in new radio
Methods, systems, and storage media are described for physical resource block indexing to provide coexistence for narrow band, carrier aggregation, and wide band user equipment in new radio. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed. |
| US11496272B2 |
Methods for uplink feedback information transmission, terminal device, and network device
Methods for uplink feedback information transmission, a terminal device, and a network device. A method includes the following. A terminal device receives first downlink data and second downlink data, where a first ACK/NACK resource corresponding to first ACK/NACK information of the first downlink data and a second ACK/NACK resource corresponding to second ACK/NACK information of the second downlink data occupy the same time-domain resource. The terminal device transmits the first ACK/NACK information and/or the second ACK/NACK information on the time-domain resource. |
| US11496271B2 |
Device that convey data for a block acknowledge (ACK)
A communication device includes transceiver circuitry that transmits a first frame including a request parameter and at least one piece of data for a block acknowledge (ACK); and receives a second frame including a confirmation response to a response parameter and the block ACK. The transceiver circuitry receives a request for the at least one piece of data for the block ACK, transmits the first frame on a basis of occurrence of the request for transmitting the at least one piece of data of the block ACK, and executes transmission of a data frame based on the response parameter included in the received second frame. |
| US11496265B2 |
Comb shift design
Disclosed are techniques related to wireless communication. In an aspect, a sequence generating entity factorizes a comb size N into prime factors of N, and generates one or more offset sequences for a reference signal for positioning based on one or more sequence lists associated with the prime factors of N and a number of symbols M over which the reference signal is scheduled. |
| US11496259B2 |
Methods and apparatus for multi-carrier communication systems with adaptive transmission and feedback
An arrangement is disclosed where in a multi-carrier communication system, the modulation scheme, coding attributes, training pilots, and signal power may be adjusted to adapt to channel conditions in order to maximize the overall system capacity and spectral efficiency without wasting radio resources or compromising error probability performance, etc. |
| US11496253B2 |
Methods for transmitting and receiving hybrid automatic retransmit request-acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) index mapping and uplink resource allocation for channel selection transmission in inter-band time division duplex mode, user equipment to transmit HARQ-ACK, and eNODE-B to receive HARQ-ACK
Hybrid Automatic Retransmit ReQuest-Acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) index mapping and uplink resource allocation is performed and controlled for channel selection transmission. A method for transmitting HARQ-ACK information to an eNode-B (eNB) by a User Equipment (UE) includes identifying KPCell as a number of downlink subframe(s) of a PCell associated with an uplink subframe and identifying KSCell as a number of downlink subframe(s) of an SCell associated with the uplink subframe; generating Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) response information for a cell having a smaller number of downlink subframes between the PCell and the SCell; generating HARQ-ACK information including the generated DTX response information and response information on data received by the UE from the eNB; and transmitting the generated HARQ-ACK information to the eNB through the uplink subframe. |
| US11496249B2 |
HARQ process for sidelink transmission
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for sidelink HARQ operation. One apparatus 400 includes a transceiver 425 that receives 605 a SL grant for data transmission using SL resources, the SL grant having a first HARQ process identifier. The apparatus 400 includes a processor 405 that selects 610 a second HARQ process identifier for the data transmission using SL resources. Via the transceiver 425, the processor 405 transmits 615 SCI containing the second HARQ process identifier and transmits 620 the SL data using the SL resources. |
| US11496243B1 |
Techniques for masking and unmasking cyclic redundancy check bits for early termination of decoding
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a receiving node may determine a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) based at least in part on log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) associated with downlink control information (DCI) received from a transmitting node. The receiving node may perform a full unmasking of the CRC using a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) based at least in part on a descrambling of the CRC with the RNTI, wherein a number of bits associated with the RNTI is associated with a number of bits associated with the CRC. The receiving node may initiate an early termination of a decoding of the LLRs based at least in part on the full unmasking of the CRC. Numerous other aspects are described. |
| US11496242B2 |
Fast cyclic redundancy check: utilizing linearity of cyclic redundancy check for accelerating correction of corrupted network packets
Systems and methods for correcting corrupted network packets are provided. An example method includes receiving a network packet via a communication channel. The network packet includes a payload and a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) associated with the payload. The method continues with calculating a reference CRC based on the received payload and determining, based on the reference CRC and the received CRC, whether the network packet is corrupted. Based on the determination that the network packet is corrupted, the method continues with selecting a predetermined number of positions of bits in the payload of the network packet, precalculating a set of additional CRCs, and determining, based on the reference CRC and the set of additional CRCs, a combination of bit flips at the predetermined number of positions. The method also includes modifying the payload according to the combination of bit flips at the predetermined number of positions. |
| US11496238B2 |
Data transmission method and communications device
A data transmission method and a communications device, the method including: determining, by a first communications device, a target data transmission mode, where the target data transmission mode is used to indicate a quantity of times that the first communications device transmits an encoded-bit combination to a second communications device and an encoded-bit combination transmitted each time, the encoded-bit combination transmitted each time may include one encoded bit sequence or a plurality of encoded bit sequences, where the encoded bit sequence is obtained by encoding all or some of K information bits, and K is a positive integer, and sending, by the first communications device, the encoded-bit combination to the second communications device in the target data transmission mode, and receiving, by the second communications device, the encoded-bit combination sent by the first communications device, and decoding the encoded bit sequence included in the encoded-bit combination. |
| US11496236B2 |
Method and apparatus for link budget enhancements in communication systems
A method for operating a user equipment (UE) is provided. The method comprises obtaining configuration information for one or more repetitions for one or more channels of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), wherein the configuration information comprises a parameter to extend a maximum number of repetitions for the one or more channels; and transmitting or receiving the one or more repetitions according to the configuration information. |
| US11496232B1 |
Waveform synchronization system for data received from a network
A system that synchronizes waveforms received over a network from one or more devices, such as medical devices. Because of network delays or losses, waveforms can arrive at varying rates and times. Precise post-synchronization of the received data, to within a few milliseconds, is needed for accurate analysis. Applications include automatic classification of waveforms, such as detection of myocardial infraction from heart monitor waveforms. Synchronization uses sequence numbers assigned by each device, but must also account for sequence number wraparounds. Waveforms may also be synchronized across devices, by calculating the bias between within-device synchronized times and a common time source or common disturbance. Waveform data may also be stored data in a database or data warehouse; embodiments may index the data using a key with a date-time prefix and a hash code suffix, to support distributed indexing while reducing the chance of hash collisions to a very small probability. |
| US11496230B2 |
Systems and methods for mapping resource blocks to network slices
A RAN node may determine an aggregate signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of each resource block of a plurality of resource blocks, where the aggregate SNR of a given resource block of the plurality of resource blocks is based on SNRs of subcarrier frequencies of the given resource block. The RAN node may determine, based on a type of network traffic on each network slice of a plurality of network slices, an index value of each network slice of the plurality of network slices. The RAN node may map, based on the aggregate SNR of each resource block, based on the index value of each network slice, and for each resource block of the plurality of resource blocks, a resource block of the plurality of resource blocks to a network slice of the plurality of network slices. |
| US11496229B2 |
Antenna detection using antenna return loss
A system includes a radio frequency (RF) connector terminal that is configured to connect to an antenna, and a RF transmitter that transmits RF power to the RF connector terminal. The system further includes a power measurement unit that measures, as a first power measurement, first RF power of the RF transmitter power that is reflected via the RF connector terminal, and a controller that causes a transmission path discontinuity between the RF transmitter and the RF connector terminal. The power measurement unit further measures, as a second power measurement, second RF power of the RF transmitter power that is reflected from the discontinuity. The controller further determines if a first antenna is connected to the RF connector terminal based on the first and second power measurements. |
| US11496226B2 |
Acoustic wave device, multiplexer, high-frequency front end circuit, and communication device
In an acoustic wave device, an antenna end resonator that is electrically closest to a first terminal is a first acoustic wave resonator. In each of the first acoustic wave resonator and a second acoustic wave resonator, a thickness of a piezoelectric layer is about 3.5λ or less when a wavelength of an acoustic wave is denoted as λ. The first acoustic wave resonator and the second acoustic wave resonator satisfy at least one of a first condition, a second condition, and a third condition. The first condition is a condition that the first acoustic wave resonator further includes a dielectric film provided between the piezoelectric layer and an interdigital transducer electrode, and the second acoustic wave resonator does not include the dielectric film. |
| US11496225B2 |
System and method for network distribution of quantum entanglement
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, identifying a request to facilitate communications between first and second processing nodes, determining that the communications are to be established via quantum teleportation between, and identifying a network path comprising a first path segment to obtain a quantum channel, wherein quantum entanglement is established between the first and second processing nodes based on transportation of a first quantum entangled object via the quantum channel. A classical communication channel is facilitated between the first and second processing nodes, adapted to exchange between the nodes, quantum state information of a measurement performed upon the first quantum entangled object. Information is exchanged between the first and second processing nodes via the quantum channel according to the transported first quantum entangled object and the exchanged quantum state information. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US11496221B2 |
Optical transmitter and transmission method
An optical transmitter, having an encoder and modulator, transmits a data signal. The encoder maps information bits of the data signal to a symbol in eight-dimensional (8D) constellation space spanned by vectors IXT1, QXT1, IYT1, QYT1, IXT2, QXT2, IYT2, QYT2, wherein I and Q are in-phase and quadrature components of an optical carrier, X and Y are orthogonal polarizations of the optical carrier, and T1 and T2 are two consecutive transmission time slots, by selecting the symbol from a set of constellation points in the 8D space. The modulator uses the symbol in the two consecutive transmission time slots to modulate two carrier waves, and to transmit the two carrier waves over the orthogonal polarizations of the optical carrier. The set of constellation points do not include any constellation point with parallel Stokes vectors in the two consecutive transmission time slots but comprise constellation points with orthogonal Stokes vectors. |
| US11496218B1 |
Optical communication modules with improved security
Optical communication modules and associated methods and computer program products for performing network communication security are provided. An example optical module includes a substrate, a first optoelectronic component supported by the substrate configured for operation with optical signals having a first wavelength, and a second optoelectronic component supported by the substrate configured for operation with optical signals having a second wavelength. The module further includes an optical communication medium defining a first end in optical communication with the first optoelectronic component and the second optoelectronic component and a second end. The module also includes security circuitry operably connected with the first optoelectronic component and the second optoelectronic component. The security circuitry determines the presence of a noncompliant component coupled with the optical communication medium at the second end based upon operation of the second optoelectronic component. |
| US11496212B2 |
Distributed simulcast architecture
A system and method for providing communication in a distributed LMR system architecture is provided herein, wherein the system includes a plurality of LMR subsystems interconnected by a data network. In some embodiments, a subsystem may include a distributed simulcast architecture comprising a plurality of LMR sites, each site having a subsystem controller and a plurality of repeaters. In one embodiment, one subsystem controller operates in an active mode and the remaining subsystem controllers operate in standby to provide redundancy. The repeaters include integrated voter comparator and simulcast controller functionality and circuitry. In some embodiments, the repeaters are operable in an active or standby mode, wherein repeaters in the active mode perform voter comparator and simulcast controller functionality. The distributed simulcast architecture provides simulcast controller and voter comparator redundancy, network failure redundancy, and site redundancy. |
| US11496210B2 |
Adjusting transmissions based on direct sensing of the ionosphere
A communication system uses skywave propagation to transmit data between communication nodes over a data transmission path. An atmospheric sensor is configured to collect atmospheric data at the reflection point of the data transmission path where the transmission path is redirected from the atmosphere toward the surface of the Earth. Data collected by the atmospheric sensor may be used to predict future ionospheric conditions and determine optimum working frequencies for transmission of data between the communication nodes. |
| US11496205B2 |
Reporting beam failure
Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to reporting beam failure. A terminal device performs beam failure detection on a first number of serving cells configured for the terminal device. The terminal device determines information to at least indicate respective results of the beam failure detection on a second number of serving cells among the first number of serving cells, where the second number is smaller than the first number. The determined information is transmitted by the terminal device to a network device serving the terminal device using a resource allocated for the terminal device. Based on the information, the network device determines an overall result of the beam failure detection performed on the first number of serving cells. |
| US11496202B2 |
Fast and robust cell search for 5G and millimeter-wave wireless communication systems using joint frequency raster and receive beam search
A wireless multiple antenna system (200) uses a multi-antenna subsystem (211) to generate a composite sample waveform by continuously sweeping a plurality of receive beams (RX1-RXM) during each SSB transmission in a plurality of transmit beams (TX1-TX64), generating a composite received signal strength metric value from a batch of samples collected over the plurality of receive beams to determine the presence of the SSB, and then jointly searching the composite sample waveform for an optimal receive beam and an SSB frequency of any detected SSB that are used by the UE (210) to perform a cell search which matches a transmit beam from the base station (201) to the optimal receive beam. |
| US11496197B2 |
Wireless communication method and device
A wireless communication method and device are provided. The method comprises: a terminal device determining a first feedback mode for feeding back the signal quality of multiple transmitting beams of a network device, wherein the first feedback mode differs from the other feedback modes supported by the terminal device in at least one of the following aspects: receiving the capability of receiving beams or receiving beam groups for signal quality feedback, and the number of receiving beams or receiving beam groups for signal quality feedback; and the terminal device feeding back the signal quality to the network device according to the first feedback mode. |
| US11496196B2 |
Apparatus and method for determining transmission power in wireless communication system
Various embodiments of the disclosure relate to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a data transfer rate higher than that of a 4th generation (4G) communication system such as LTE (long term evolution). An operating method of an electronic device according to various embodiments may include: receiving a reference signal from a base station via a plurality of antennas; acquiring path loss values respectively corresponding to the antennas, based on the reference signal; determining at least two antennas among the antennas, based on frequency band information received from the base station; acquiring a ratio for the path loss values corresponding to the determined at least two antennas; and transmitting a signal via the at least two antennas, based on the acquired ratio. |
| US11496194B2 |
Methods and apparatus for group beam reporting for beam squint
The present disclosure relates to methods and devices for wireless communication of an apparatus, e.g., a UE and/or a base station. In one aspect, the apparatus may measure a plurality of beams from a base station or a UE, the plurality of beams corresponding to a plurality of subbands of a wideband channel. The apparatus may also determine whether the plurality of beams include one or more candidate beam groups for each subband of the plurality of subbands. Additionally, the apparatus may transmit, upon determining that the plurality of beams include one or more candidate beam groups for at least one subband of the plurality of subbands, an indication of the one or more candidate beam groups for the at least one subband of the plurality of subbands. |
| US11496193B2 |
Aperiodic channel state information computation for cross-carrier scheduling
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for aperiodic channel state information (A-CSI) feedback scheduling for cross-carriers. Certain aspects provide a method for wireless communication. The method generally includes receiving on a first component carrier (CC) signaling indicating an aperiodic channel state information (CSI) report request for a plurality of CCs; determining schedules for at least CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) transmissions on the CCs based on the received signaling; monitoring CSI-RS transmissions on the CCs according to the determined schedules; and reporting CSI feedback based on CSI-RS measurements of the CSI-RS transmissions. |
| US11496191B2 |
Systems, devices, and methods for providing power-proportional communication
Systems, devices, and methods for proportionally balancing power during wireless communication are provided. The disclosures provide for an integrated radio in which the functionality of an active radio and a passive radio are integrated into a single radio, with the active and passive radios each being configured to operate in three different modes: active, passive, and backscatter. Based on power and communication link information, the integrated rode is able to balance the modes at which the two radios are operated, thereby optimizing power consumption of the device into which the integrated radio is incorporated. The resulting systems, devices, and methods lead to ultra-low power consumption that enables these communication techniques to enhance computing devices from smartwatches to laptops. Devices incorporating the integrated radios, and methods for power-proportionally exchanging data, among other systems, devices, and methods, are also provided. |
| US11496190B2 |
Full-duplex communication method and apparatus
This application provides a full-duplex communication method and an apparatus. The method includes: when sending a first signal to a first device by using a first transmit sector, receiving, by a third device by using a first receive sector, a second signal sent by a second device. A coverage area of the third device in a receiving direction may be divided into at least one receive sector, the at least one receive sector forms one receive sector group, and the third device may receive the second signal by using the first receive sector that is in the receive sector group and that is different from the first transmit sector. In this way, the third device can simultaneously receive a signal and send a signal by using different sectors, to implement full-duplex transmission, and reduce mutual interference between signal sending and signal receiving, thereby improving communication quality of the full-duplex transmission. |
| US11496187B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data in a MIMO system
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data. A data transmission method from a sender terminal to a receiver terminal in a MIMO system using a variable frequency band according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: repeatedly generating a signal field depending on a frequency band that is applied to the transmission of a data frame; generating a data field including the data; generating a data frame including the signal field and the data field; and transmitting the data frame to the receiver terminal. The present invention is advantageous in that a signal field which is transmitted together with the data being transmitted from the sender terminal to the receiver terminal in the MIMO system can be sent more efficiently. |
| US11496184B2 |
Coexistence primitives in power line communication networks
Systems and methods for setting a carrier-sensing mechanism in a PLC node are disclosed. In a PLC standard, coexistence is achieved by having the nodes detect a common preamble and backing off by a Coexistence InterFrame Space (cEIFS) time period to help the node to avoid interfering with the other technologies. In one embodiment, a PHY primitive is sent from the PHY to the MAC know that there has been a preamble detection. A two-level indication may be used—one indication after receiving the preamble and other indication after decoding the entire frame. The MAC sets the carrier-sensing mechanism based on the preamble detection. |
| US11496177B2 |
Agile navigation transmitter system that includes a single amplifier system
A method and transmission system for amplifying and providing navigation signals. The system comprises a splitter circuit configured to receive a plurality of radio frequency (RF) signals oscillating at at least two different frequencies f1 and f2. The splitter circuit is further configured to split and forward the RF signals having the f1 frequency to a first bandpass filter and the RF signals having the f2 frequency to a second bandpass filter. The system further comprises a first tunable amplifier configured to receive the RF signals from the first bandpass filter. The system further comprises a second tunable amplifier configured to receive the RF signals from the second bandpass filter at substantially the same time as the first tunable amplifier's receipt of the RF signals from the first bandpass filter. The first tunable amplifier is further configured to amplify its RF signals across a first band centered around the frequency f1. The second tunable amplifier is further configured to amplify its RF signals across a second band centered around the frequency f2. The amplified RF signals are fed substantially concurrently into a mixer circuit for transmission via an RF antenna to a navigation receiver. |
| US11496176B1 |
Large instantaneous bandwidth radio frequency front-end for wireless systems
The disclosed principles provide for an RF front-end design capable of up-converting, down-converting, and conditioning broadband signals for wireless transmission with an instantaneous bandwidth of up to 3.5 GHz within the frequency range of 2-12 GHz. In addition, embodiments of the disclosed principles provide flexibility that enables RF front-ends designed as disclosed herein to be applied to many different applications including covert communications, drone communications, high data rate communications, signals intelligence, direction finding, multi-function apertures, radars and emulators, and electronic warfare. Embodiments and their related advantages and improvements of RF front-ends designed in accordance with the disclosed principles are discussed herein. |
| US11496170B2 |
Drift compensation
The present disclosure relates to a method for controlling a device comprising an oscillation circuit, configured to provide a clock signal to a radio frequency circuit, and an antenna, in which the enabling of the passage of the signal from the circuit to the antenna is delayed with respect to an instant from which a power amplifier of the circuit is enabled. |
| US11496169B2 |
Radio frequency module and communication device
A radio frequency module includes: a module board including first and second principal surfaces; first and second power amplifiers on the first principal surface; external-connection terminals on the second principal surface; and first and second via conductors connecting the first and second principal surfaces. The first and second via conductors are spaced apart in the module board, one end of the first via conductor is connected to a first ground electrode of the first power amplifier, the other end of the first via conductor is connected to a first external-connection terminal, one end of the second via conductor is connected to a second ground electrode of the second power amplifier, the other end of the second via conductor is connected to a second external-connection terminal, and the first and second via conductors each penetrate through the module board in a direction normal to the first and second principal surfaces. |
| US11496164B2 |
Efficient multi-band transmitter
Transmitters, sensor systems, and methods of transmission include a frequency adjuster coupled to a ring oscillator to reduce latency and power consumption and to receive a signal from the ring oscillator. The frequency adjuster includes logic circuits to adjust the signal to a selected transmission frequency band. A band switch is coupled to the ring oscillator and the frequency adjuster to select logic circuits within the frequency adjuster to determine the selected transmission frequency band from a set of output frequency bands. A first radio front end is coupled to the frequency adjuster to transmit the signal on the selected transmission frequency band. |
| US11496159B2 |
Mesh-network multimode system with a software definable radio
A communication system that may be used in room and building automation. A mesh network may be associated with a room of a building, or the like. Connectivity may be provided for devices with servers and a cloud in one mode. Connectivity may be provided for devices to mobile devices and a room-level information module in another mode. These modes of connectivities of various modes may be effected with a software definable radio or radios. Other modes of connectivity may be implemented. Examples of modes may incorporate Bluetooth low energy (BLE) and non-BLE formats. The modes may be multiplexed to operate one at a time and be switched back and forth as needed. |
| US11496156B2 |
Data processing method and device
Provided are a data processing method and device. The data processing method includes: performing Polar code encoding on an input bit sequence having a length of K bits to obtain an encoded bit sequence having a length of N bits, and determining a bit sequence to be transmitted from the encoded bit sequence according to a data characteristic of an information bit sequence and a predetermined rate matching scheme. K is a positive integer and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to K. |
| US11496153B2 |
Coded stream processing
Described herein is a system and method for coded streaming data to facilitate recovery from failed or slow processor(s). A batch of processing stream data can be partitioned into a plurality of data chunks. Parity chunk(s) for the plurality of data chunks. The plurality of data chunks and the parity chunk(s) can be provided to processors for processing. Processed data of at least some (e.g., one or more) of the plurality of data chunks, and, processed data of parity chunk(s) are received. When it is determined that processed data for a pre-defined quantity of data chunks has not been received by a pre-defined period of time, the processed data for particular data chunk(s) of particular processor(s) from which processed data has not been received are determined based, at least in part, upon the received processed parity chunk(s) and the received processed data chunk(s). |