Document Document Title
US11429382B1 Regression test case identification for testing software applications
Regression test case identification for automated regression testing includes identifying program code file(s) in which changes made to program code of an application are contained, selecting application feature(s) of the application as candidate(s) on which to perform automated regression testing, which selecting includes accessing mappings indicating features implemented by the identified program code files and identifying those features as the selected application feature(s), based on the selected application feature(s), selecting regression test cases to be included in the automated regression testing, and commencing execution of the automated regression testing using the selected regression test cases.
US11429381B1 Software application refactoring and modification
A system, method, and computer program product for implementing software modernization and refactoring is provided. The method includes analyzing source code. In response, components and associated interconnections of the source code are identified and a runtime associated with a software application is analyzed. Likewise, components and associated interconnections of the runtime are identified and architectural data is analyzed with respect to the source code and runtime. In response, a software and hardware model associated with operation of the server and software application is generated and the software and hardware model is correlated with results of analyzing the architectural data, source code, and runtime. A dashboard graphical user interface and refactoring model code associated with a modernization and refactoring process configured to generate refactored code are generated and the refactoring model code is executed. In response, refactored code of the software application is generated thereby operationally modifying the software application.
US11429380B2 Method for converting source code into numeric identifiers and comparison against data sets
Systems and methods for identifying a characteristic of an input code by converting the input code into simplified code and using the simplified code to generate snippets that can be compared to code in a database. Preferably, code is simplified by at least one of: unifying of capitalization, removing characters, and replacing at least one of a character and a keyword with an identifier.
US11429378B1 Change estimation in version control system
The estimation and visualization of a degree of change between a further edited state of code and a selected version of the code. For each of some counted added or deleted portions (e.g., code lines) of code, the system estimates that the added (or deleted) portion complies with a non-review characteristic. The added (or deleted) code lines that comply with a non-review characteristic are excluded from the estimation of the degree of change. Thus, the estimation excludes consideration of added or deleted portions that need no substantial review, while considering more substantial added or deleted portions in the estimations. The estimation is then visualize giving the developer or the reviewer a better idea of the scale of changes that has really been made since the selected version of the code.
US11429376B2 Run-time modification of an application definition schema that controls the behavior of a software application
Techniques for modifying application behavior at run-time are disclosed. The application behavior is controlled as a function of an application definition schema that is deployed and maintained independently of the application. The application definition schema maps tasks to operations, object types, layouts, and/or fields. A change in the application definition schema results in a change, for example, in the operations performed by an application to complete a task.
US11429368B2 Virtual device handlers to process update capsule payloads
A storage may store machine-readable instructions for execution by a processor. Execution of the machine-readable instructions may cause the processor to receive an update capsule via a firmware update interface. The update capsule may include a device identifier and a payload. The payload may include data that is different from a firmware update. Execution of the machine-readable instructions may cause the processor to execute a virtual device handler, based on the device identifier, to process the payload.
US11429364B2 Software installation method
A software installation method is provided for a device comprising non-volatile memory 10 and access control circuitry 6 to control access to the non-volatile memory based on region defining data 7 defining whether a given region of the non-volatile memory is a less secure region or a more secure region, with greater access restriction imposed on access to a more secure region than to a less secure region. The method comprises installing target software 40 in a target region of the non-volatile memory 10 defined by the region defining data as a less secure region; verifying the target software; and at least when verification of the target software is successful, and after installation of the target software, updating the region defining data 7 to change the target region from a less secure region to a more secure region.
US11429362B2 Device experience application launcher
A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for improved management of software applications used on a device of a business entity. A determination is made if software applications are needed for the device. Application program interface (API) calls are performed for needed software applications from one or more sources, including third-party providers. The needed software applications are fetched from the one or more sources through communication channels established by the API calls; and authenticating fetched software applications prior to installing on the device.
US11429358B2 Representing asynchronous state machine in intermediate code
Representing asynchronous functionality in intermediate code, and then having the runtime compiler, rather than the source code language compiler, declare the corresponding asynchronous state machine. This allows the size of the intermediate code to be smaller thereby facilitating more efficient delivery of the code to end users. Furthermore, the runtime compiler can now use its optimization capability to optimize performance of the asynchronous functionality specific to the actual environment in which the asynchronous work will operate.
US11429351B2 Methods and systems for building custom automation workflows to integrate multiple applications
A workflow construction system for constructing automation workflows that automate user specific processes. The workflow construction system may include a template library including workflow templates and pre-configured attributes. The workflow template can accelerate the design and construction of custom automation workflows. An orchestration layer included in the workflow construction system will also improve the performance of systems that execute the automation workflows by dynamically scaling the processing capacity, memory, and storage of servers and other systems hosting the model file instances of the automation workflows to ensure the available resources meet the demands of users completing processes using the automation workflows.
US11429350B1 Software process modification platform for compliance
Methods and systems are presented for providing a computer platform that manages the impacts of government regulations on existing software processes of an online service provider. A regulation document is obtained from a government agency. The regulation document is processed, and legal obligations relevant to an online service provider are extracted from the regulation document. An ensemble machine learning model is used to recommend, for each of the legal obligations, software controls that can be implemented within one or more software processes of the online service provider to mitigate a risk of the legal obligations. The ensemble machine learning model may include an attribute-based model and a text-based model. An explainable visual interface is provided to present the recommended software controls and context that indicates to a user how the software controls are determined for the legal obligations.
US11429349B1 Floating point multiply-add, accumulate unit with carry-save accumulator
Floating point Multiply-Add, Accumulate Unit, supporting BF16 format for Multiply-Accumulate operations, and FP32 Single-Precision Addition complying with the IEEE 754 Standard. The Multiply-Accumulate unit uses higher radix and longer internal 2's complement significand representation to facilitate precision as well as comparison and operation with negative numbers. The addition is performed using Carry-Save format to avoid long carry propagation and speed up the operation. Operations including overflow detection, zero detection and sign extension are adopted for 2s complement and Carry-Save format. Handling of Overflow and Sign Extension allows for fast operation relatively independent on the size of the accumulator.
US11429346B2 Graphical user interface rendering management by voice-driven computing infrastructure
Managing rendering of a graphical user interface is provided. A system receives data packets comprising an input audio signal. The system determines an application identifier and query. The system provides the query to the application to cause the application to generate a second query for transmission to a third-party server, and identify responses to the query. The system intercepts the responses, and generates a keyword based on the responses. The system selects a digital component using the keyword, executes a deduplication process, and determines to add the digital component to the responses. The system constructs a display output using a graphical user interface template that integrates the plurality of responses generated by the application with the digital component, and provides the display output to the computing device for rendering.
US11429344B1 Locally grouping voice-enabled device state communications
Devices, systems, and methods are provided for locally grouping voice-enabled device state communications. A device may determine first state information associated with the first device and send the first state information to a second device. The device may receive second state information associated with a second device and third state information associated with a third device. The device may receive an audible command, and may determine, based on the audible command, an indicator to send state data. The device may send the first state information, the second state information, the third state information, and data associated with the audible command. The device may receive fourth state information associated with the audible command.
US11429343B2 Stereo playback configuration and control
An example method includes, based on an adjustment to a first displayed volume control, instructing the first playback device to adjust playback volume level; based on an adjustment to a second displayed volume control, instructing the second playback device to adjust playback volume level; after sending the commands, instructing the first and/or second playback device to process an audio stream into a first and/or second channel and to reproduce a respective one of the first and second channel, wherein the grouped first and second playback devices provide multi-channel sound; and based on an adjustment to a third displayed volume control, instructing the first and/or second playback device to adjust a group volume level for both the first and second playback devices.
US11429342B2 Spatial management of audio
The present disclosure generally relates to user interfaces for managing spatial audio. Some exemplary techniques include user interfaces for transitioning between visual elements. Some exemplary techniques include user interfaces for previewing audio. Some exemplary techniques include user interfaces for discovering music. Some exemplary techniques include user interfaces for managing headphone transparency. Some exemplary techniques include user interfaces for manipulating multiple audio streams of an audio source.
US11429341B2 Dynamic range control for a wide variety of playback environments
In an audio encoder, for audio content received in a source audio format, default gains are generated based on a default dynamic range compression (DRC) curve, and non-default gains are generated for a non-default gain profile. Based on the default gains and non-default gains, differential gains are generated. An audio signal comprising the audio content, the default DRC curve, and differential gains is generated. In an audio decoder, the default DRC curve and the differential gains are identified from the audio signal. Default gains are re-generated based on the default DRC curve. Based on the combination of the re-generated default gains and the differential gains, operations are performed on the audio content extracted from the audio signal.
US11429337B2 Displaying content to users in a multiplayer venue
A system for displaying content to a plurality of users in a multiplayer venue including: a plurality of wearable display systems, each display system being worn by a user, a content system that generates a plurality of content streams, each content stream being associated with a corresponding display system, a location system that detects a location of each display system within the venue, a transmission system including a number of transmission system antennas that wirelessly communicate with the display systems to transmit content to the wearable display systems and to receive data from the wearable display systems and a control system that determines the location of each display system within the venue from the location system and selectively controls transmitting antennas in accordance with the location of each display system to transmit each content stream to the corresponding display system or receive data from a corresponding display system.
US11429335B2 Storage medium, display control method, and display control device
A display control method executed by a computer, the method includes creating information that indicates settings for a new screen and storing the created information in a memory, in response to receiving a drawing request to cause a terminal device to draw the new screen, from an application that controls input and output of a screen by a sequential process that executes processes in a predetermined processing order; treating the new screen as the input target screen and transmitting drawing data to draw the new screen to the terminal device, based on the information for the new screen; and treating the new screen among screens as the input target screen and transmitting drawing data to draw the screens collectively, to the terminal device, based on information for each of the screens, when the information for the screens is stored in the memory.
US11429331B2 Control method and information processing apparatus extending the function of a printer driver
There is provided a control method for an information processing apparatus that stores an editing application with which editing of intermediate data including drawing data generated by a drawing application can be performed, the control method including: obtaining information associated with a print setting; deciding an interface used for obtaining the intermediate data from among a plurality of interfaces on a basis of the obtained information associated with the print setting; and obtaining the intermediate data by using the decided interface, in which the intermediate data output from the editing application is obtained by a printer driver and converted into a print command.
US11429329B2 Printing system, printing apparatus, and method of controlling activation of printing apparatus
A printing system includes a first printer configured to execute an initial operation to transition to a printable state when receiving an activation instruction and a second printer configured to execute an initial operation to transition to a printable state when receiving an activation instruction. Activation instruction processing for outputting the activation instruction to the second printer is executed when the second printer is designated as a following printer to be activated subsequently to the first printer. In the activation instruction processing, the activation instruction is output to the second printer at second activation timing obtained based on, with timing at which the first printer receives the activation instruction as a starting point, a first initial operation time, a first maintenance time, and a second initial operation time.
US11429328B2 Devices, systems, and methods for resolving conflicting print settings
Devices, systems, and methods obtain a print job, wherein the print job includes printing content, a plurality of respective selected print-settings options for a plurality of print settings, and print-job metadata; determine if the print job includes one or more print-setting conflicts based on the plurality of selected print-settings options and on a first machine-learning model, wherein the first machine-learning model accepts the selected print-settings options as inputs and outputs an indicator that indicates whether the print job includes one or more print-setting conflicts; and generate respective resolutions that include a respective resolution for each of the one or more print-setting conflicts based on a second machine-learning model, wherein the second machine-learning model accepts the plurality of selected print-settings options as inputs, and wherein the second machine-learning model outputs the respective resolutions.
US11429327B2 Computer system, login screen display method, and storage medium for displaying an appropriate login screen
A computer system includes an information processing system configured to authenticate a user using one of multiple login methods and a terminal configured to request the information processing system to authenticate the user. The terminal includes a processor programmed to determine a login method based on a previously-used login method and display a login screen corresponding to the determined login method.
US11429322B2 Image forming apparatus capable of reducing the number of times of returns from power saving mode
An image forming device is provided with a signal output unit which outputs an interrupt signal when storage of a print job input from the outside in a memory is completed, a processor which switches the operation mode to a normal mode when an operation mode of the own device is a power saving mode when an interrupt signal output from the signal output unit is input, executes each of the print jobs stored in the memory, and switches the operation mode to the power saving mode after the completion of printing, and a signal delay unit which can delay the input of the interrupt signal output from the signal output unit to the processor when the operation mode is the power saving mode.
US11429315B1 Flash queue status polling
Systems and methods are disclosed for command status polling at a flash queue of a non-volatile memory device. The flash queue may be configured to perform polling on the status of flash operations without direct oversight from the data storage controller or firmware. In certain embodiments, a flash queue circuit may be configured to receive, from a data storage controller of a nonvolatile solid state memory (NVSSM) data storage device, one or more commands to access a flash memory of the NVSSM data storage device, each command of the one or more commands including one or more instructions. The flash queue circuit may execute the one or more commands to access the flash memory, evaluate a status response from the flash memory at the flash queue circuit, and re-execute a sequence of instructions of the one or more commands based on the status response.
US11429312B1 Multiplexed storage accesses
In some examples, an electronic device comprises a multiplexer, a first device interface coupled to the multiplexer, a second device interface coupled to the multiplexer, a storage controller coupled to the multiplexer, and a controller coupled to the first device interface. The storage controller is to control a storage device. The controller is to determine a mode based on a command for the controller to access the storage controller and, based on the mode, cause the multiplexer to adjust access of the second device interface to the storage controller.
US11429302B2 Data mover selection system
A data mover selection system includes a fabric manager system coupled to computing devices that are coupled to a memory system. The fabric manager system receives respective local data mover selection information from the computing devices that identifies data mover device(s) accessible to those computing device, and generates global data mover selection information that includes each data mover device accessible to the computing devices. When the fabric manager system receives a first data transfer request to transfer data between first and second memory locations in the memory system, it uses the global data mover selection information to identify a data mover device having the highest priority for performing data transfers between the first and second memory locations in the memory system, and transmits a first data transfer instruction to that data mover device to cause that data mover device to perform the first data transfer operation.
US11429299B2 System and method for managing conversion of low-locality data into high-locality data
A system and method for processing source data are disclosed. A first node receives from a second node, a request for the source data. The first node generates and returns, in response to the request, an output partition of the source data. The generating and returning of the output partition include generating a first child partition from parent input data, and generating and returning, as the output partition, a first grandchild partition from the first child partition. The first node also generates a second child partition from the parent input data.
US11429298B2 System and method for tying non-volatile dual inline memory modules to a particular information handling system
A non-volatile dual in-line memory module (NVDIMM) instantiates first and second partitions of non-volatile memory. The first partition is reserved and is not accessible to an operating system, and the second partition is accessible to the operating system. A processor may generate information uniquely associated with an information handling system and write the information to the first partition.
US11429296B2 Storage system, host, and method for extended and imaginary logical-to-physical address mapping
A storage system, host, and method for extended and imaginary logical-to-physical address mapping are provided. In one embodiment, a host maps logical block addresses of a plurality of random data to a sequential set of imaginary logical addresses that extend beyond a logical capacity of a memory in a storage system. The host sends a request to the storage system to write the plurality of random data in the sequential set of imaginary logical addresses. Other embodiments are provided.
US11429295B2 Storage device storing data based on key-value and operating method of the same
Provided are a storage device storing data on the basis of key-value and an operating method thereof, wherein the storage device separates and manages a plurality of keys and a plurality of values respectively corresponding to the plurality of keys, and includes a first controller processing a first key and a first value corresponding to the first key, a second controller processing a second key and a second value corresponding to the second key, and a nonvolatile memory storing the first key, the second key, the first value, and the second value, wherein the first key includes information about the second controller regarding a processing core for the second value processed next to the first value.
US11429289B2 Memory map protection mechanism
An apparatus to facilitate memory map security in a system on chip (SOC), is disclosed. The apparatus includes a micro controller to receive a request to grant a host device an access to a memory device and perform an alias checking process to verify accuracy of a memory map of the memory device.
US11429286B2 Information processing apparatus and recording medium storing information processing program
A process for reducing amount of transmission of data to/from an external storage is performed in a computer. The process includes: storing a plurality of data sets by deduplicating a plurality in the external storage, wherein two or more data sets selected in order generated are collected in an object; determining necessity/unnecessity of defragmentation in units of object group in which two or more objects are collected in order generated; when determining to execute defragmentation, executing first defragmentation processing of acquiring all of the objects included in the object group as first objects from the external storage, combining valid data set having a number of references of 1 or more included in the first objects based on the order generated and the number of references to regenerate one or more second object, and storing the second object in place of the first objects in the external storage.
US11429283B2 Determining a device wear-rate
Example implementations relate to determining a device wear-rate. An example system for determining a device wear-rate can include a plurality of filter drivers to: monitor system requests for I/O associated with a device of the system and transmit information associated with the system requests to a filter manager. The system can also include the filter manager to catalog the information, a service to collate the information across a plurality of machine configurations and workloads, and a processor to determine a wear-rate of the device based on an analysis of the collated information.
US11429279B2 Automatic data separation and placement for compressed data in a storage device
A storage device is disclosed. The storage device may include storage for data. A host interface logic may receive a dataset and a logical address from a host. A stream assignment logic may assign a stream identifier (ID) to a compressed dataset based on a compression characteristic of the compressed dataset. The stream ID may be one of at least two stream IDs; the compressed dataset may be determined based on the dataset. A logical-to-physical translation layer may map the logical address to a physical address in the storage. A controller may store the compressed dataset at the physical address using the stream ID.
US11429270B2 User interface tools for visual exploration of multi-dimensional data
A computing device running a tool for visually exploring datasets receives a request for a dataset comprising a plurality of subspaces of a multi-dimensional data structure and in response to receiving a user selection of a data point associated with the dataset, presents a visualization of the calculations associated with the selected data point. The tool allows the user to select one of the calculations, thus causing presentation of a visualization of the selected calculation. A semantic graphical feature is incorporated into the visualization of the selected calculation depending upon a type of the calculation.
US11429265B2 Output device control
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods for controlling an output device are provided. For example, features are extracted from data points of an object. A set of data points are identified from the data points based upon the set of data points having features corresponding to target features. Marker elements are assigned to the set of data points. A mapping structure is used to assign output indicators to the marker elements. The output device is controlled to provide output indicators assigned to marker elements as the marker elements become a current focus of the user navigation.
US11429264B1 Systems and methods for visually building an object model of database tables
A computer displays data sources associated with tables of data. The computer also displays data object icons, each representing a logical combination of tables. While displaying the data sources and the data object icons, the computer detects a portion of an input on a table. In response, the computer generates a candidate data object icon corresponding to the table. The computer also detects another portion of the input on the candidate data object icon. In response, the computer moves the candidate object icon towards the data object icons, while providing a visual cue connecting the candidate object icon to a neighboring data object icon. The computer detects yet another portion of the input, and, in response, displays a connection between the candidate object icon and the neighboring data object icon, and updates the tree of the one or more data object icons to include the candidate data object icon.
US11429262B2 Systems and methods for determining and displaying optimal associations of data items
Systems and methods are described for determining and displaying optimal associations of data items. Data items may include media content such as television programs, and may be associated with advertisements to be displayed during content consumption. A tool may process data regarding segments of viewers that have common characteristics, and further process data regarding viewers of particular data items, to identify degrees of association between individual segments of viewers and particular data items. The degrees of association between a particular data item and multiple segments of viewers, or between multiple data items and a particular segment of viewers, may be displayed in a user interface that identifies optimal associations between data items and advertisements based on the viewer segments having high degrees of association with the data item.
US11429261B2 Interactive event-based information system
In one general aspect, an interactive event-based information system is disclosed that includes an event-based data store for storing information about events selectively extracted from a plurality of machine-readable information sources. A live feed extraction interface is responsive to the event-based data store and has a feed publication output operative to publish a live feed of selected information about events. A live event feed user interface includes a live feed display interface operative to present a succession of visual information elements corresponding to events covered in the live event feed, and a drill-down interface responsive to user interaction to provide access to further information about the information elements from the data store.
US11429260B2 Personalized curation and customized social interaction
A method of enhancing a network-based publication system with curator lists is disclosed. Information pertaining to an item is received from a submitter of a listing of the item on a network-based publication system. Metadata pertaining to the information about the item is received from a curator of the information pertaining to the item. A presentation of the information on a curator list is controlled based on the metadata.
US11429256B2 Electronic device for controlling application program and control method thereof
An electronic device according to various embodiments comprises: a housing; a mounting structure connected to the housing; a touchscreen display; an input interface; a processor operatively connected to the touchscreen display and the input interface; a volatile memory operatively connected to the processor; and a nonvolatile memory operatively connected to the processor, wherein the nonvolatile memory is configured to store a plurality of application programs, and may store instructions which, when executed, enables the processor to receive, from an external electronic device, data including association information between a user-related event and one or more of the application programs, store the data in the nonvolatile memory, detect the user-related event, and load the one or more application programs into the volatile memory, while a user interface of the application program is not displayed on the touchscreen display. Other embodiments are also possible.
US11429249B2 Application program data processing method and device
Technologies related to application program data processing are disclosed. In one implementation, a first operation is detected on a mobile computing device. A manipulation mode of one or more mobile applications (APPs) is initiated in response to the first operation. A second operation is detected for selecting at least one of the one or more APPs performed on the mobile computing device. A manipulation of the at least one of the one or more APPs is initiated in response to the second operation if a predetermined condition associated with the second operation is met. An animation is performed on one or more APP icons corresponding to the at least one of the one or more APPs to show a status of the manipulation of the at least one of the one or more APPs.
US11429247B1 Interactions with slices of medical data in augmented reality
Various embodiments of an apparatus, methods, systems and computer program products described herein are directed to an Interaction Engine. The Interaction Engine generates, within a unified three-dimensional (3D) coordinate space: (i) a 3D virtual medical model positioned according to a model pose and (ii) at least one 3D virtual slice that corresponds with a view of respective slice layer from a plurality of slice layers associated with the 3D virtual medical model. The Interaction Engine renders an Augmented Reality (AR) display that includes concurrent display of the 3D virtual medical model and the 3D virtual slice(s). The Interaction Engine detects one or more physical gestures associated with the user and the physical instrument. The Interaction Engine identifies at least one interaction associated with the detected physical gestures and modifies the AR display according to the identified interaction.
US11429246B2 Device, method, and graphical user interface for manipulating 3D objects on a 2D screen
Various implementations disclosed herein include a method performed by a device. The method includes displaying a three-dimensional object in a three-dimensional space. The method includes displaying a spatial manipulation user interface element including a set of spatial manipulation affordances respectively associated with a set of spatial manipulations of the three-dimensional object. Each of the set of spatial manipulations corresponds to a translational movement of the three-dimensional object along a corresponding axis of the three-dimensional space. The method includes detecting a first user input directed to a first spatial manipulation affordance of the spatial manipulation affordance. The first spatial manipulation affordance is associated with a first axis of the three-dimensional space. The method includes, in response to detecting the first user input directed to the first spatial manipulation affordance, translationally moving the three-dimensional object along the first axis of the three-dimensional space.
US11429244B2 Method and apparatus for displaying application
A method of displaying an application is provided. The method includes displaying an execution screen of a first application on a first area when the first application is executed, displaying the execution screen of the first application on a second area instead of on the first area when a second application is executed while the first application is executed, and displaying an execution screen of a second application on the first area.
US11429243B2 Systems and methods for contextual and administrator controlled browser control bar
The present disclosure is directed towards systems and methods for configuring the interface of an embedded browser. The client application can dynamically control the interface of the embedded browser based on the sessions established between the client application and one or more network applications. The client application can change the configuration of the embedded browser's interface contextually based on different network applications accessed by the embedded browser.
US11429234B2 Method and electronic device for correcting measurement value of sensor
An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present invention may comprise: at least one electrode having conductivity; a capacitance sensor, at least one switch electrically connected between the at least one electrode and the capacitance sensor, and capable of selectively connecting the at least one electrode and the capacitance sensor; and a control circuit, wherein the control circuit measures a first capacitance value by using the capacitance sensor in a state where the at least one switch is open, measures a second capacitance value corresponding to an external object contacting the at least one electrode, by using the capacitance sensor in a state where the at least one switch is connected, corrects the second capacitance value by using the first capacitance value, and determines the corrected second capacitance value as a capacitance value for the external object. Various other embodiments are possible.
US11429233B2 Common mode noise suppression with restoration of common mode signal
A processing system is disclosed. The processing system includes an amplifier configured to generate a feedback signal including a spatial common mode estimate from spatial-common-mode-processed signals. The processing system further includes charge integrators configured to obtain resulting signals from capacitive sensor electrodes, the resulting signals including a spatial common mode, and generate the spatial-common-mode-processed signals by mitigating the spatial common mode in the resulting signals using the feedback signal. The processing system also includes a controller including a programmable gain amplifier capturing the spatial common mode estimate over a summing resistor of the amplifier and a demodulator configured to remove a modulation voltage from the spatial common mode estimate.
US11429232B2 Wearable electronic devices having an inward facing input device and methods of use thereof
A wearable electronic device is provided herein. The wearable electronic device includes a body defining an aperture therethrough. The aperture is sized and shaped to receive a finger of a user. The wearable electronic device further includes a computer processor and an input device at least partially extending from an inner surface of the body. The input device is movable between a first position and a second position. Movement of the input device between the first position and second position provides an input to the processor. The electronic wearable device also includes a transmitter coupled to the computer processor and configured to send electronic transmissions to an external electronic device. The electronic transmissions correspond to the input. The electronic wearable device also includes a power source for providing power to the computer processor, the input device and the transmitter.
US11429231B2 Touch screen sensor
A touch screen sensor includes a visible light transparent substrate and an electrically conductive micropattern disposed on or in the visible light transparent substrate. The micropattern includes a first region micropattern within a touch sensing area and a second region micropattern. The first region micropattern has a first sheet resistance value in a first direction, is visible light transparent, and has at least 90% open area. The second region micropattern has a second sheet resistance value in the first direction. The first sheet resistance value is different from the second sheet resistance value.
US11429230B2 Motorist user interface sensor
A steering wheel that includes optoelectronic components, each specific optoelectronic component including a light projector projecting light out of the steering wheel at two different angles, denoted a1 and a2, a light sensor detecting reflections of the light projected by neighboring optoelectronic components by an object above the steering wheel, a lens oriented relative to the light sensor such that the light sensor receives maximum intensity when light enters the lens at either of two particular angles, specifically, when light enters the lens at a particular angle b1, and at a particular angle b2 different than b1, wherein angle b1 views reflections of light projected at angle a1 by the optoelectronic component neighboring the specific optoelectronic component on one side, and angle b2 views reflections of light projected at angle a2 by the optoelectronic component neighboring the specific optoelectronic component on the side opposite the one side.
US11429229B2 Image processing apparatus and display apparatus with detection function
An image processing apparatus according to the present disclosure includes: a position detection illumination unit; an image recognition illumination unit; an illumination control unit; an imaging unit; and an image processing unit. The position detection illumination unit outputs position detection illumination light. The position detection illumination light is used for position detection on a position detection object. The image recognition illumination unit outputs image recognition illumination light. The image recognition illumination light is used for image recognition on an image recognition object. The illumination control unit controls the position detection illumination unit and the image recognition illumination unit to cause the position detection illumination light and the image recognition illumination light to be outputted at timings different from each other. The position detection illumination light and the image recognition illumination light enter the imaging unit at timings different from each other. The image processing unit determines switching between the position detection illumination light and the image recognition illumination light on the basis of luminance information regarding a captured image by the imaging unit. The image processing unit performs position detection on the position detection object on the basis of an imaging result of the imaging unit with the position detection illumination light switched on and performs image recognition on the image recognition object on the basis of an imaging result of the imaging unit with the image recognition illumination light switched on.
US11429225B2 Display system and control method
A first display device includes a plurality of first sensor electrodes. A second display device is arranged adjacent to the first display device, and includes a plurality of second sensor electrodes. A first drive circuit supplies a first touch drive signal to the plurality of first sensor electrodes. A second drive circuit supplies, to the plurality of second sensor electrodes, a second touch drive signal that has a frequency same as the frequency of the first touch drive signal and is in phase with the first touch drive signal.
US11429224B2 Eliminating interconnect induced inaccuracies and reducing scan time using a high granularity resistive touch screen
A touchscreen device utilizes digital scan to resolve a touch location with high precision. The touchscreen device includes touchells of about 3.175 mm by 3.175 mm (0.125 inches by 0.125 inches). An integrated circuit detects contacts in the touchells that resolve to touches on the touchscreen, and communicates those touches to a micro-controller via a serial bus. Silver epoxy interconnects for the tracks are reduced or eliminated. Multiple touchscreens having distinct touchell networks may be disposed to create a larger touchscreen area. Similarly, a single touchscreen may be divided quadrants, each with a distinct touchell network.
US11429222B2 Control circuit and display apparatus utilizing the same
A control circuit is provided. A first input-output pin is coupled to a display device and a capacitive touch device. A second input-output pin is coupled to the display device and a capacitive touch device. A sensing circuit determines whether the capacitive touch device is touched according to the voltages of the first and second input-output pins. A display controller provides a first driving signal to the display device via the first input-output pin and provides a second driving signal to the display device via the second input-output pin in a first display period and a second display period. From the end time point of the first display period to the start time point of the second display period, the sensing circuit detects the voltage level of the first input-output pin and stops detecting the voltage of the second input-output pin.
US11429221B2 Combination touch and transducer input system and method
A combination touch and transducer input system is provided, which facilitates user input into an electronic system with a finger and/or a transducer (e.g., a stylus). The system includes a transducer configured to generate an electric field, and a sensor including an array of electrodes and a controller. The transducer is configured to transmit digital data, such as pen pressure data and switch status data, to the sensor. For example, the transducer comprises electronic circuitry configured to encode the digital data in a signal for transmission to the sensor. The sensor controller is configured to operate both in a touch sensing mode and in a transducer sensing mode. During the touch sensing mode, the controller determines a position of a proximate object (e.g., a finger) by capacitively sensing the object with the array of electrodes. During the transducer sensing mode, the controller determines a position of the transducer based on a signal received by the array of electrodes from the transducer, and also receives and decodes the digital data encoded in the received signal. Digital data can be encoded in a signal using any suitable digital modulation techniques, such as a Frequency-Shift Keying (FSK) technique.
US11429220B2 Mode controller for vehicle, method therefor, and vehicle system
A mode controller for a vehicle, a method therefor, and a vehicle system are provided. The mode controller includes a screen configuration device that configures a touch input screen on a touch screen and a controller that detects a pattern of a touch input which is input through the touch input screen. A determination device compares the detected pattern of the touch input with a plurality of patterns which are previously defined for each mode to determine whether there is a pattern identical to the pattern of the touch input. A mode execution device executes a function of a mode defined in response to the pattern identical to the pattern of the touch input.
US11429216B2 Control circuit and display apparatus utilizing the same
A control circuit including a first input-output pin, a second input-output pin, a sensing circuit and a display controller is provided. The first input-output pin is configured to be coupled to a first input pin of a display device and a first sensing pin of a capacitive touch device. The second input-output pin is configured to be coupled to a second input pin of the display device and a second sensing pin of the capacitive touch device. The display controller provides a first driving signal to the display device via the first input-output pin and providing a second driving signal to the display device via the second input-output pin in a display period. In a first sensing period, the voltage level of the first input-output pin is equal to a first predetermined level, and the sensing circuit detects the voltage of the second input-output pin.
US11429215B2 Electroluminescent display device
An electroluminescent display device is provided. The device includes a substrate on which a display area displaying an image and a non-display area surrounding the display area are defined. The device includes a thin film transistor and a light-emitting diode disposed in the display area on the substrate and electrically connected to each other. The device further includes an encapsulation part covering the thin film transistor and the light-emitting diode, a touch sensor part on the encapsulation part, and first and second crack stoppers disposed in the non-display area on the substrate. The second crack stopper is disposed between the first crack stopper and the display area. The first crack stopper includes a first pattern that is formed through a same process as an electrode layer of the touch sensor part.
US11429211B2 Display device
There is provided a display device including a high-sensitivity touch sensor. A display device includes: pixels arranged in a display region; sensing electrodes arranged in a sensing region; sensing lines coupled to the respective sensing electrodes; a noise detection electrode disposed on the same layer as the sensing electrodes; sensing channels each including a first input terminal coupled to any one of the sensing electrodes and a second input terminal coupled to the noise detection electrode, the sensing channels each generating an output signal corresponding to a voltage difference between the first and second input terminals; and a processor detecting a touch input, using the output signals of the sensing channels.
US11429208B2 Display device
A display device may include a display part, a sensor, an actuator, and a control device. The display part may include an operation surface on which a touch operation is performed by a user. The sensor may detect a displacement of the display part by the touch operation. The actuator may be configured to vibrate the display part. The control device may be configured to vibrate the display part with the actuator when the displacement of the display part by the touch operation is detected. The display part may be displaceable between a restriction position for restricting the displacement of the display part via the actuator and an allowance position for allowing the displacement of the display part via the actuator. The control device may be further configured to adjust the display part into the allowance position when a user operation for the touch operation is detected.
US11429207B2 Capacitive-coupling electronic pen
A capacitive-coupling electronic pen includes a tubular housing, a signal transmission circuit arranged in the housing, a tubular conductor fixed and arranged at a predetermined position in the housing, a conductive core body including a front end protruding from an opening on one side of the housing in an axial direction and an opposite end opposite the front end that is inserted into a hollow portion of the tubular conductor such that the opposite end is movable, and a connection member that electrically connects the signal transmission circuit and the tubular conductor. A signal from the signal transmission circuit is transmitted to the core body through capacitive coupling between the tubular conductor and the core body and transmitted to an outside of the electronic pen from a tip portion of the core body when the tubular conductor and the core body are not in contact with each other.
US11429206B2 Sensor controller, active pen, and communication method
A sensor controller, which is connected to sensor electrodes and detects positions of one or more active pens based on charge induced on the sensor electrodes, includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the sensor controller to: detect an approach of one of the one or more active pens using the sensor electrode; pair with the one of the one or more active pens with the approach of the one of the one or more active pens detected and update pairing state information indicative of a pairing state of each of the one or more active pens that is paired with the sensor controller; and transmit the pairing state information from the sensor electrodes to the one or more active pens via an uplink signal used as a reference for time synchronization.
US11429201B2 Surfaces with information marks
A surface including: multiple data pages, wherein each data page includes: multiple optically detectable marks indicating boundaries of the data page; and an array of data cells, wherein a location of an optically detectable mark in a data cell of the array of data cells encodes information and adjacent data pages use different encoding patterns such that an encoded value would be represented by a first pattern of marks on a first data page and the same encoded value would be represented by a second, different pattern of marks on a second data page.
US11429197B2 Latin character conversion apparatus, Latin character conversion method, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium encoded with Latin character conversion program
A Latin character conversion apparatus includes a code associator that associates each of a plurality of character keys assigned with Latin characters among a plurality of keys included in a keyboard with any of a plurality of character codes established by a character encoding scheme of the Unicode Standard, a character associator that associates the character code with a relevant code being another character code, a code converter that, in response to an instruction by a user that instructs any of the plurality of character keys, determines the character code associated with the instructed character key as a conversion candidate, and a character converter that, in response to an instruction by the user that instructs the character key serving also as a conversion key of the plurality of character keys with the conversion candidate determined, converts the conversion candidate into the relevant code associated with the conversion candidate.
US11429192B2 Confidence-based application-specific user interactions
This application is directed to a method for controlling user experience (UX) operations on an electronic device that executes an application. A touchless UX operation associated with the application has an initiation condition including at least detection of a presence and a gesture in a required proximity range with a required confidence level. The electronic device then determines from a first sensor signal the proximity of the presence with respect to the electronic device. In accordance with a determination that the determined proximity is in the required proximity range, the electronic device determines from a second sensor signal a gesture associated with the proximity of the presence and an associated confidence level of the determination of the gesture. In accordance with a determination that the determined gesture and associated confidence level satisfy the initiation condition, the electronic device initializes the touchless UX operation associated with the application.
US11429189B2 Monitoring
A method including recognizing at least one gesture to define at least one computer-implemented virtual boundary in a monitoring space, wherein the gesture includes a motion along a path and at a location in a monitored scene space wherein there is a correspondence between the monitoring space and the monitored scene space; causing implementation of the at least one virtual boundary in the monitoring space corresponding to the scene space, wherein at least part of the virtual boundary is determined by the path in the monitored scene space and the at least part of the virtual boundary is located in the monitoring space at a corresponding location equivalent to the path location; and processing received data to generate a response event when there is, relative to the at least one virtual boundary, a change in a portion of the monitored scene space.
US11429187B2 Controller apparatus, control method thereof, and program
Provided is a controller apparatus worn on a user's hand that includes a first sensor disposed at a position on a controller body where a plurality of fingers of the user come into contact with the controller body when the user grips the controller body and detects spatial positional displacement between the plurality of respective fingers of the user and itself and a second sensor disposed in an area on the controller body that comes into contact with the plurality of fingers of the user when the user grips the controller body, the area being different from the area where the first sensor is disposed, and detects spatial positional displacement between the plurality of respective fingers of the user and itself, in which the first sensor has a higher sensitivity setting than the second sensor.
US11429185B2 Apparatus and method for assessing occupant gazes
A method of assessing a gaze of an occupant is provided. The method includes: determining a direction of a gaze of an occupant based on gaze information detected by a first sensor; determining a position of a feature of road based on one or more from among mapping information or vehicle environment information provided by a second sensor; comparing the direction of the gaze to the position of the feature of the road; and performing a corrective action in response to determining that the direction of the gaze does not correspond to the position of the feature of the road.
US11429184B2 Virtual reality display device, display device, and calculation method of line-of-sight angle
A virtual reality display device, a display device, and a calculation method of a line-of-sight angle are provided. The virtual reality display device includes: a display screen configured to display a picture to a user, at least one infrared light source, and an infrared camera; and the infrared camera is on a side of the display screen away from an eye of the user, and is configured to acquire an eye image of the eye of the user that is illuminated by the at least one infrared light source.
US11429183B2 Systems and methods for augmented reality
Configurations are disclosed for presenting virtual reality and augmented reality experiences to users. An augmented reality display system comprises a handheld component housing an electromagnetic field emitter, the electromagnetic field emitter emitting a known magnetic field, the head mounted component coupled to one or more electromagnetic sensors that detect the magnetic field emitted by the electromagnetic field emitter housed in the handheld component, wherein a head pose is known, and a controller communicatively coupled to the handheld component and the head mounted component, the controller receiving magnetic field data from the handheld component, and receiving sensor data from the head mounted component, wherein the controller determining a hand pose based at least in part on the received magnetic field data and the received sensor data.
US11429182B2 Augmented reality virtual number generation
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for generating and displaying virtual number information using augmented reality technology. Interaction with virtual number information may be provided via an augmented reality display in relation to a payment object that is detected within a real-time view of an augmented reality application. Exemplary operations of the augmented reality application include providing a real-time view via the mobile device, processing a payment object shown via the real-time view, generating a virtual number based on processing of the payment object, and utilizing the generated virtual number.
US11429177B2 Energy-efficient global scheduler and scheduling method for managing a plurality of racks
A system and method of scheduling tasks, comprising receiving activity and performance data from registers or storage locations maintained by hardware and an operating system; storing calibration coefficients associated with the activity and performance data; computing an energy dissipation rate based on at least the activity and performance data; and scheduling tasks under the operating system based on the computed energy dissipation rate.
US11429173B2 Apparatus and method for proactive power management to avoid unintentional processor shutdown
Described is an apparatus and method to prevent a processor from abruptly shutting down by proactive power management. The apparatus comprises a power supply rail to receive a current and a voltage from a power supply generator (e.g., a DC-DC converter, and low dropout regulator); a processor coupled to the power supply rail, wherein the processor is to operate with a current and a voltage provided by the power supply rail; and an interface to receive a request to throttle one or more performance parameters of the processor when a monitored current through the power supply rail or a monitored voltage on the power supply rail crosses a threshold current or a threshold voltage, respectively, wherein the threshold current is below a catastrophic threshold current of a voltage regulator, or wherein the threshold voltage is above a catastrophic threshold voltage of the processor.
US11429172B2 Digital linear regulator clamping method and apparatus
A power supply architecture combines the benefits of a traditional single stage power delivery, when there are no additional power losses in the integrated VR with low VID and low CPU losses of FIVR (fully integrated voltage regulator) and D-LVR (digital linear voltage regulator). The D-LVR is not in series with the main power flow, but in parallel. By placing the digital-LVR in parallel to a primary VR (e.g., motherboard VR), the CPU VID is lowered and the processor core power consumption is lowered. The power supply architecture reduces the guard band for input power supply level, thereby reducing the overall power consumption because the motherboard VR specifications can be relaxed, saving cost and power. The power supply architecture drastically increases the CPU performance at a small extra cost for the silicon and low complexity of tuning.
US11429171B1 System and method for power supply controls for selection of voltage operation
A system for controlling voltage operation of a power supply unit (PSU) for an information handling system. If the PSU is established as a High-Line power supply and is a dual wattage unit, Low-Line capabilities are disabled and the PSU turns off if power drops below a High-Line minimum voltage. If the PSU is established as a Low-Line PSU or is not dual wattage unit, the PSU is maintained in a current operational state and is either reset or turned off before making changes.
US11429170B2 Display apparatus that controls electric current supplied to display based on the displayed image
A display apparatus includes a display and a controller. The controller is configured to receive, from the display, an arithmetic value for electric current consumption of the display; estimate the electric current consumption of the display based on the arithmetic value that was received; and when the estimated electric current consumption of the display is equal to or greater than a predetermined electric current threshold, decrease an electric current to be supplied to the display. The arithmetic value is calculated based on pixel value information.
US11429168B1 Space-based data processing using available energy
An orbital computation engine is used to provide ancillary computational data processing on an orbital vehicle and is mounted to or integral with the orbital vehicle. A computation circuit receives power from the orbital vehicle and is responsive to power availability from the orbital vehicle to selectively withdraw power for data processing from the orbital vehicle. A communication circuit provides communication with a terrestrial source, and may be a discrete circuit or integrated with the host satellite's communication system. The computation engine withdraws power for data processing from the orbital vehicle and provides the orbital computation engine with available power for ancillary computational data processing from the orbital computation engine's native power supply.
US11429162B2 Power supply housing adapted to redundant power module
A power supply housing adapted to a redundant power module includes a casing, a separation member, two front plates and a back plate. The casing includes four side plates and an installation space defined by the side plates. The separation member divides the installation space into a first sub-space and a second sub-space, and includes two first baffles located in the first sub-space and two second baffles located in the second sub-space. The two first baffles define a first installation region for disposing a redundant power module, and the two second baffles define a second installation region for disposing the redundant power module. The front plates are disposed on one end of the installation space and define a placement opening, serving as an entrance of the first and the second installation region. The back plate is disposed on one end of the installation space not provided with the front plates.
US11429161B2 Hard disk drive carrier installation system
A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for assembling a hard disk drive (HDD) carrier. An information handling system provides instructions to position the HDD carrier in place in order to secure multiple HDD units. An image is captured of secure holes on the HDD carrier in which fasteners are to be installed. The information handling system provides instructions to fetch the fasteners used to secure the HDD units to the HDD carrier and instructions to install the fasteners to the HDD carrier. An image is captured of installed fasteners on the HDD carrier. Verification is performed of installation of the installed fasteners by comparing the installed fasteners to location data in an application of the information handling system.
US11429158B2 Sensor assemblies for electronic devices
Sensor assemblies for electronic devices are described. According to some embodiments, the sensor assemblies include solid-state sensors, such as capacitive sensors, piezoelectric sensors or piezoresistive sensors. The sensor assemblies can include a number of features that provide a compact profile, making them well suited for integration into small spaces of electronic device enclosures. The sensor assemblies can also include features that isolate movement of various parts of the sensor assemblies, allowing for accurate detection of a sensing event. According to some embodiments, the sensor assemblies are coupled to haptic actuators, speaker, or both, which mimic the feel of a mechanical button and enhance a user's experience.
US11429156B1 Notebook computer
A notebook computer is provided. The notebook computer includes a device body, a cover and a media unit. The device body includes a first body housing and a second body housing, wherein the second body housing pivots on the first body housing. The cover pivots on the first body housing and is slidably connected to the second body housing. When the cover is rotated from a folded state to an unfolded state relative to the device body, the second body housing is pushed to rotate from the first housing orientation to the second housing orientation relative to the first body housing. The media unit pivots on the first body housing and is slidably connected to the second body housing.
US11429154B2 Electronic device including sensor for generating image data using incident light through opening formed in display
An electronic device includes a display that includes a first area having a plurality of first pixels arranged with a first density and a second area having a plurality of second pixels arranged with a second density, wherein the display includes at least one layer having an opening formed in at least part of the first area and in at least part of the second area, a first sensor configured to detect incident light through at least part of the first area, and a second sensor configured to generate image data using incident light received through the opening.
US11429151B2 Wearable devices for the wrist and/or arm with multiple and multi-configuration displays
This invention provides innovative designs for wearable devices for the wrist and/or arm which include multiple displays and/or multi-configuration displays. This provides larger overall display size for better human-to-computer interaction, while being relatively comfortable and attractive. Designs with multi-configuration displays enable transition to larger overall display configurations when needed for human-to-computer interaction and more compact display configurations when not in use for such interaction.
US11429150B2 Electronic device
An electronic device, including a host, a main display, an auxiliary display, and a lifting mechanism, is provided. The main display is pivoted to the host. The auxiliary display is disposed on the host. The lifting mechanism is disposed between the auxiliary display and the host. The lifting mechanism is configured to lift the auxiliary display and maintain a lifting height of the auxiliary display.
US11429148B2 Portable electronic device
A portable electronic device includes a mainframe computer, a sliding cover and an electrically-controlled driving device. The mainframe computer includes a base, a receiving recess formed on the base, and a plurality of vent holes which are evenly distributed on the base. The sliding cover slidably covers the receiving recess and the vent holes. The electrically-controlled driving device includes an electric motor and a linkage set. The linkage set is connected to the electric motor and the sliding cover for moving the sliding cover with the electric motor, so that the sliding cover is allowed to cover the vent holes and expose the vent holes from the base.
US11429145B2 Systems and methods for prompting a log-in to an electronic device based on biometric information received from a user
An example method is performed at a device with a display and a biometric sensor. While the device is in a locked state, the method includes displaying a log-in user interface that is associated with logging in to a first and second user account. While displaying the log-in user interface, the method includes, receiving biometric information, and in response to receiving the biometric information: when the biometric information is consistent with biometric information for the first user account and the first user account does not have an active session, displaying a prompt to input a log-in credential for the first user account; and when the biometric information is consistent with biometric information for the second user account and the second user account does not have an active session on the device, displaying a prompt to input a log-in credential for the second user account.
US11429144B2 Accessory holders
In an example, an accessory holder may include an expandable loop movable between a stowed position within a housing of a device chassis and a deployed position. When in the deployed position, the expandable loop may extend out of the housing to receive and hold a device accessory. The example accessory holder may further include a bias member to urge the expandable loop towards the stowed position.
US11429141B2 Data processing device, image reading apparatus, image forming apparatus, and data processing method
A data processing device includes a data processing circuit and a data processing control circuit. The data processing circuit is configured to perform data processing on processing target data by use of an external clock, the processing target data being included in a data signal received from an outside, the external clock being included in the data signal. The data processing control circuit is configured to detect a state of the external clock and control execution of the data processing on the processing target data in accordance with the state of the external clock. The data processing control circuit is configured to operate with a clock having a lower impedance than an impedance of the external clock, and discard the processing target data received during a period in which an abnormality of the external clock is detected, in a case of detecting the abnormality of the external clock.
US11429140B2 Real time clock device for vehicle and operating method thereof
A real time clock device for a vehicle may include: a register set provided with a first register, in which second time information is stored, and configured to store Real Time Clock (RTC) data including the time or date; and a data compensation circuit to block an input of a 1 second (1 s) tick to the first register and compensate for a delay time according to the block of the input of the 1 s tick to the first register by an RTC lock signal during a process of transmitting the RTC data to an external device or receiving setting data for the RTC data from the external device.
US11429139B2 System and method for global synchronization of time in a distributed processing environment
A system and method employing a precisely synchronized time in connection with a distributed hardware architecture are disclosed. Using an independent and trusted time signal and a second transition pulse signal, each resource in the distributed hardware architecture may be synchronized precisely to the same absolute time.
US11429135B1 Clock distribution system
One example includes a clock distribution system. The system includes a resonator feed network comprising a plurality of resonant transmission lines that each propagate a clock signal. The system also includes at least one resonator spine. Each of the at least one resonator spine can be conductively coupled to at least one of the resonant transmission lines, such that each of the at least one resonator spine propagates the clock signal. The system further includes at least one resonator rib conductively coupled to at least one of the at least one resonator spine. Each of the at least one resonator rib can be arranged as a standing wave resonator to propagate the clock signal.
US11429133B2 Mobile terminal
A mobile terminal, including a clock generator, a first frequency conversion circuit, a first module, a second frequency conversion circuit, and a second module. The first frequency conversion circuit performs frequency conversion on a clock signal generated by the clock generator, to obtain a first clock signal, and outputs the first clock signal to the first module. The second frequency conversion circuit performs frequency conversion on the clock signal generated by the clock generator, to obtain a second clock signal, and outputs the second clock signal to the second module. The mobile terminal has an improved anti-electromagnetic interference capability.
US11429132B1 Vehicle pedal configurations and systems
Systems and device configurations are provided for reducing misstep, such as miscommunication between a vehicle and a driver that results in applying the incorrect pedal. Vehicle pedal configurations having a positioning element are described. Embodiments include pedal configurations having a pedal pad and at least one positioning element to adjust the pedal pad in response to pedal misstep. Pedal adjustment can include rotation of a pedal pad, rotation of portions of a pedal pad, and multibody pedal pad configurations. According to embodiment, a pedal pad includes vibrational elements to control vibration of the pedal. Embodiments are also directed to a pedal configuration including a flip plate. Systems are provided including a controller to control a pedal configuration and positioning elements. The controller may control the pedal based on a driving mode, such as an assistive driving state wherein operator is instructed to apply a pedal.
US11429129B2 Multi-deck circuits with common rails
A multi-deck circuit arrangement including a first deck circuit having a negative supply terminal and a second deck having a positive supply terminal connected to the negative supply terminal. A single power supply provides a voltage across both the first and second decks. The total power consumption will be less than the prior art of having both deck circuits conventionally regulated. The supply rail connecting the second deck's positive supply terminal to the first deck's negative supply terminal may be regulated. In one embodiment, the rail voltage can be controlled to optimize deck circuit operation for speed and power and to avoid level shifters when interfacing to other circuits.
US11429127B2 Low drop-out regulator and power management integrated circuit including the same
An LDO regulator includes an error amplifier, a power transistor, a monitoring circuit and/or an adaptive pole adjusting circuit (APAC). The error amplifier compares a reference voltage and a feedback voltage to generate a first error voltage based on the comparison. The power transistor including a gate coupled to an output terminal of the buffer, regulates an input voltage based on a second error voltage which is generated based on the first error voltage to provide an output voltage to an output node. The monitoring circuit, connected to the output terminal of the buffer in parallel with the power transistor, generates a control voltage associated with a load current. The APAC, connected between the output terminal of the error amplifier and the ground voltage, selectively connects an adjusting capacitor between the output terminal of the error amplifier and the ground voltage in response to the control voltage.
US11429126B2 Voltage regulator
A voltage regulator includes an operational amplifier that compares a feedback voltage that is proportional to an output voltage and a predetermined reference voltage that corresponds to a desired output voltage. The operational amplifier controls the conduction state of an output transistor according to the comparison. A detecting circuit monitors the operating state of the operational amplifier, and in the case that the operational amplifier is not operating, outputs a signal which causes the output transistor to be placed in a non-conductive state.
US11429124B1 Voltage generation device and voltage generation method
A voltage generation device and a voltage generation method are provided. The voltage generation device includes a first voltage generator, a second voltage generator, a third voltage generator and an output voltage generator. The first to third voltage generators respectively generate first to third voltages. The output voltage generator generates an output voltage at an output end according to the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage. When the output voltage is converted between the first voltage and the second voltage, during a first time period, the first voltage generator provides the first voltage to a first capacitor, and the third voltage generator causes the output voltage to change from the second voltage to the third voltage. During a second time period, the first voltage generator and the first capacitor cause the output voltage to change from the third voltage to the first voltage.
US11429120B2 Product dispensing system
A flow control device is disclosed. The flow control device includes a solenoid, the solenoid including an armature. Also, a piston connected to the armature. The piston includes a primary orifice. The piston having an open position and a closed position. A piston spring connected to the piston is also includes and at least one secondary orifice. The movement of the piston to the open position at least partially opens the at least one secondary orifice and the movement of the piston to the closed position at least partially closes the at least one secondary orifice. The movement of the armature actuates the piston movement and controls fluid flow from the primary orifice through the at least one secondary orifice.
US11429119B2 Differentiate user by their water behavior
A system is provided for differentiating between water usage of multiple water consumers using a common distributed water infrastructure. The system receives from a water sensor that is upstream of a plurality of appliances, signals indicative of water usage, and constructs from the signals a plurality of water event profile signatures. The system associates, based on differences between similar water event profiles, at least one water event profile signature with a first water consumer and associates a second water event profile signature with a second water consumer, and stores the water event profile signatures for the first water consumer and the second water consumer. The system constructs current water event profiles reflecting subsequent water usage in the distributed water infrastructure, and attributes a first current water event profile to the first water consumer and attributes a second current water event profile to the second water consumer.
US11429118B2 Control of multi-drone fleets with temporal logic objectives
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for controlling a fleet of drones. A method includes receiving a mission specification for each drone of one or more drones, each mission specification including spatio-temporal requirements for the drone. The method includes generating, for each drone, a low-rate trajectory for the drone by performing a robustness maximization of satisfying the mission specification over a low-rate sequence of waypoints for the drone based on a mapping between low-rate trajectories and high-rate trajectories. The method includes transmitting, to each drone, the low-rate trajectory for the drone, causing a local controller of each drone to control the drone by generating a high-rate trajectory using the low-rate trajectory and the mapping between low-rate trajectories and high-rate trajectories.
US11429116B2 Systems and methods for automated, lighter-than-air airborne platform
Embodiments disclosed herein enable routine autonomous execution of at least some major phases of aerostat operation in response to commands from human or automated external operators, a built-in decision-making capacity, or both. Various embodiments combine one or more actively controlled tethers, aerodynamic aerostat control surfaces, mechanical assistive devices (e.g., jointed arms attached to a ground station), and/or active propulsors attached to the aerostat to govern aerostat behavior during launch, flight, and landing phases of operation. Some embodiments enable automatic autonomous performance of all phases of routine post-commissioning aerostat operation, including launch, flight, and landing, without any routine need for availability of a human crew.
US11429113B2 Serving system using robot and operation method thereof
A serving system using a robot may include a caller mounted on each of a plurality of tables, and a robot driving to a target table among the plurality of tables based on information received from the caller, and the robot may store information on the location of each of the plurality of callers, the size and shape of each of the plurality of tables, the location of the caller mounted on the table, and the rotational angle with respect to a baseline of the caller, and the caller may transmit to the robot information on the distance from the caller to the robot and the direction of the robot with respect to the caller during driving of the robot.
US11429111B2 Robotic tracking navigation with data fusion
Disclosed are systems and methods of sensor fusion for exemplary use with robotic navigation control. Systems and methods include providing local estimates of a target location from a plurality of expert modules that process sensor data. The local estimates are weighted based upon a Mahalanobis distance from an expected estimated value and based upon a Euclidean distance between the local estimates. The local estimates are fused in a Bayesian fusion center based upon the weight given to each of the local estimates.
US11429109B2 System, method, and apparatus to perform a surface inspection using real-time position information
A system includes an inspection robot for performing an inspection on an inspection surface with an inspection robot, the apparatus comprising a position definition circuit structured to determine an inspection robot position on the inspection surface; a data positioning circuit structured to interpret inspection data, and to correlate the inspection data to the inspection robot position on the inspection surface; and wherein the data positioning circuit is further structured to determine position informed inspection data in response to the correlating of the inspection data with the inspection robot position, wherein the position informed inspection data comprises absolute position data.
US11429107B2 Play-forward planning and control system for an autonomous vehicle
A system of creating a simulation to simulate behavior of an autonomous vehicle includes a simulation system having an electronic device and a computer-readable storage medium having one or more programming instructions. When executed, the one or more programming instructions cause the electronic device to identify an event that is to be analyzed, receive from an autonomous vehicle system a first data stream that includes event information from one or more vehicle event log files that corresponds to the event, receive from a vehicle dynamics model a second data stream that includes synthetic event information that corresponds to the event, until a switch point is detected operate in a pure log execution stage, upon detection of the switch point operate in a play-forward execution stage, and cause the new simulation to be executed.
US11429095B2 Pairing a remote control device to a vehicle
A remote control device that is paired with a first vehicle, such that the remote control device wirelessly communicates with the first vehicle, is paired with a second vehicle via a pairing process. The pairing process is initiated by physically contacting a component of the remote control device with an element of the second vehicle. The pairing process also unpairs the remote control device from the first vehicle, such that the remote control device no longer wirelessly communicates with the first vehicle, and the remote control device wirelessly communicates with the second vehicle.
US11429093B2 Hardware device temperature control with expected lifetime calculation
Embodiments herein describe coupling traditional fan and shaper control along with aggregated knowledge of the temperature history of a hardware device to optimally manage the temperature of the hardware device to preserve its expected life while also providing the lower power, best performing solution possible. In one embodiment, a cooling application manages the expected life by trading off performance and power versus temperature to achieve a desired (or accepted) lifetime. In one embodiment, the cooling application calculates a historical temperature value for the hardware device which is then used to determine the expected life of the hardware device.
US11429092B2 Asset management method for power equipment
An asset management method for power equipment in accordance with the present invention comprises steps of generating integrity of each sub-device of the power equipment by using state data and real-time monitoring data of the each sub-device; compensating a reference reliability model by the each sub-device and generating a unique reliability model by the each sub-device by comparing reliability of the reference reliability model by the each sub-device and the integrity by the each sub-device; calculating reliability of the power equipment by applying a system relationship model between the power equipment and the each sub-device to which specific weight and failure rate are reflected; deriving, and calculating an estimate of, a maintenance scenario by the each sub-device; and updating the reliability model for the power equipment while updating the unique reliability model by the each sub-device by a predetermined priority and according to execution of maintenance.
US11429091B2 Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device and process control system for a semiconductor manufacturing assembly
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes defining a sampling plan in a process control system. Measurement values are obtained at the first number N of the sample points. The first number of measurement values are modelled using a wafer model to generate a first set of coefficients according to a reference model. A second number M of the first number N of sample points is randomly selected. The second number M of measurement values obtained at the second number M of sample points is modelled using the wafer model to generate a second set of coefficients according to a phase_1 model. One of the M sample points is randomly replaced by one of the N−M sample points to obtain a subsample. The measurement values of the subsample are modelled using the wafer model to generate a third set of coefficients according to a phase_2 model.
US11429087B2 Method and manufacturing plant for producing a product
In order to improve the planning and implementation of the manufacture of a product in a manufacturing plant, the manufacturing plant is modeled via a machine network plan modeling the manufacturing plant as a network of manufacturing nodes, and the product to be manufactured being modeled via a product synthesis plan modeling the hierarchical structure of the product in the form of a tree of product synthesis nodes. The machine network plan and the product synthesis plan are linked with each other to form a manufacturing sequence, in which a manufacturing node of the machine network plan is selected for each operation node of the product synthesis plan, which selected manufacturing node carries out the manufacturing process to be carried out at the relevant operation node. The manufacturing sequence is carried out in the manufacturing plant via a system controller in order to produce the product.
US11429084B2 Assisted assigning of a workpiece to a mobile unit of an indoor location system
A method for assigning a workpiece to be processed to a mobile unit of an indoor location system used in a manufacturing hall in industrial processing of workpieces is provided. The method includes: providing a manufacturing control system for the industrial processing of workpieces with a machine tool in accordance with workpiece-specific processing plans, providing an assistance system for collecting measurement assistance workpiece data sets for the workpieces, detecting a workpiece to be assigned with the assistance system and generating a measurement-assistance-workpiece data set for the workpiece, comparing the measurement-assistance-workpiece data set with a processing plan-assistance-workpiece data set corresponding to the workpiece to identify a processing plan, providing a mobile unit assigned to the identified processing plan, the indoor location system configured to determine a position of the mobile unit, and spatially assigning the workpiece to the mobile unit assigned to the identified processing plan.
US11429078B2 Intelligent distributed industrial facility safety system inter-device data communication
Provided are systems and methods for intelligent distributed industrial facility safety systems. In some embodiments an industrial facility safety system includes remote sensing devices (RSDs) disposed throughout an industrial facility and a facility safety control system (FSCS) adapted to collect safety data from the RSDs, where the RSDs communicate with the FSCS by way of one or more other RSDs based on RSD operational characteristics.
US11429074B2 Method and a control system for controlling parallel operating devices
A device-system comprises parallel operating devices (105-107) for driving an operating quantity towards a target value, and a control system for controlling each device at least partly based on a device-specific integral term relating to a time integral of a device-specific error signal that is indicative of a deviation of the operating quantity from the target value. The control system comprises a stabilizing system that computes an arithmetic average of the device-specific integral terms and corrects the device-specific integral terms towards the computed arithmetic average. The correction of the device-specific integral terms makes it possible to avoid unwanted drifts in the device-specific integral terms in a situation where there are differences between the device-specific error signals. The devices can be peers to each other and thus redundancy is achieved because one device can be removed from or added to the device-system without actions from the other devices.
US11429071B2 System and method for irrigation management using machine learning workflows
The present invention provides a system and method which includes a machine learning module which analyzes data collected from one or more sources such as UAVs, satellites, span mounted crop sensors, direct soil sensors and climate sensors. According to a further preferred embodiment, the machine learning module preferably creates sets of field objects from within a given field and uses the received data to create a predictive model for each defined field object based on detected characteristics from each field object within the field.
US11429068B2 Physical watch hands for a computerized watch
A computerized watch is described that includes a cover that forms an outer surface of the computerized watch, a screen configured to output graphical information for display, a set of physical watch hands positioned between the cover and the screen and configured to present a time of day. One or more computer processors and a memory comprising instructions. The instructions, when executed, cause the one or more computer processors to responsive to determining that the computerized watch is operating in a time display mode, manipulate the set of physical watch hands such that the set of physical watch hands present the time of day by obscuring a portion of a display region of the screen, and responsive to determining that the computerized watch is not operating in the time display mode, manipulate the set of physical watch hands such that the set of physical hands do not obscure the screen.
US11429063B2 Image forming apparatus including an intake to introduce air from outside to inside the image forming apparatus when a process cartridge is mounted
When a process cartridge is mounted, air introduced to inside an image forming apparatus via an intake unit flows in a space surrounded by a housing of the process cartridge, a contact unit, and an arm unit, and is exhausted via an exhaust unit. When another process cartridge having a housing larger in size than a housing of the process cartridge is mounted, the air introduced to inside the image forming apparatus via the intake unit flows in a space surrounded by the housing of the another process cartridge having the larger housing, a contact unit, and the arm unit, and is exhausted via the exhaust unit.
US11429060B2 Drum unit having electrical contact surface positioned at outer surface of frame and image forming apparatus provided with the same
A drum unit includes: a frame; a first photosensitive drum; a second photosensitive drum; a charger; and a storage medium. The frame includes: a first frame plate; a second frame plate spaced apart from the first frame plate in a first direction; a third frame plate connecting one end of the first frame plate to one end of the second frame plate; and a fourth frame plate connecting another end of the first frame plate to another end of the second frame plate. The first photosensitive drum and the second photosensitive drum are rotatably supported by the frame. The second photosensitive drum is spaced apart from the first photosensitive drum and positioned closer to the third frame plate than the first photosensitive drum to the third frame plate in a second direction. The storage medium has an electrical contact surface positioned at an outer surface of the fourth frame plate.
US11429059B2 Process cartridge including a drum unit and a toner cartridge having a toner accommodation chamber and a waste-toner accommodation chamber
A drum cleaner in a drum unit removes toner from a photosensitive drum. A waste-toner conveyance pipe has a waste-toner discharge port and conveys toner removed from the photosensitive drum by the drum cleaner. A toner accommodation chamber accommodates toner to be supplied to a developing roller. A waste-toner accommodation chamber accommodates toner removed from the photosensitive drum. A toner cartridge rotatably moves relative to the drum unit between: a first position at which a waste-toner receiving port is separated from the waste-toner discharge port in a state where the toner cartridge is mounted on the drum unit; and a second position at which an internal space of the waste-toner accommodation chamber is in communication with an internal space of the waste-toner conveyance pipe through the waste-toner discharge port and the waste-toner receiving port in a state where the toner cartridge is mounted on the drum unit.
US11429053B2 Imaging system with toner leveling and glossing device
An imaging system includes a toner transfer device, a leveling device and a glossing device. The toner transfer device transfers gloss toner to a surface of a medium. The leveling device levels a layer of the gloss toner on the surface of the medium. The glossing device performs a re-melting process and a cooling process on the medium after the layer of the gloss toner has been leveled.
US11429051B2 Sheet transportation device, image reading apparatus, and image forming apparatus
A sheet transportation device includes a sheet loading table, a feeding unit that feeds a sheet placed on the sheet loading table, a first detection unit that is provided downstream of the feeding unit in a sheet transportation direction and that detects a position of a leading end of the sheet, a second detection unit that is provided upstream of the feeding unit in the sheet transportation direction and that detects a position of a leading end of a small-size sheet which is smaller than the sheet detected by the first detection unit, and a control unit that starts feeding the sheet based on a result of detection performed by any of the first detection unit or the second detection unit in accordance with a size of the sheet.
US11429043B2 Image forming apparatus having variabale heat generation states
An image forming apparatus includes a heating device including a rotator member, a heating member configured to heat the rotator member. The heating member is switchable between a first heat generation state in which an amount of heat generated on a first side is larger than an amount of heat generated on a second side in the intersection direction and a second heat generation state in which the amount of heat generated on the second side is larger than the amount of heat generated on the first side, The image forming apparatus is configured to switch between the first heat generation state and the second heat generation state while executing a job of continuously forming an image on a plurality of recording media having a same length in the intersecting direction.
US11429040B2 Image forming apparatus having transfer position changing mechanism
A rotation center of a secondary transfer inner roller located at a first position is located downstream of a rotation center of a secondary transfer outer roller in a movement direction of an intermediate transfer belt tensioned by the secondary transfer inner roller and an idler roller. The rotation center of the secondary transfer inner roller located at a second position coincides in position with the rotation center of the secondary transfer outer roller, or is located upstream of the rotation center of the secondary transfer outer roller in the movement direction of the intermediate transfer belt tensioned by the secondary transfer inner roller and the idler roller.
US11429037B2 Developer container and image forming apparatus having developer outlet for discharging developer
A developer container includes: a case that stores developer and in which a developer outlet for discharging the developer is formed; a conveying spiral that is rotatably disposed in the case and rotates to convey the developer toward the developer outlet in an axial direction of the conveying spiral; a guide wall that is disposed along the conveying spiral and guides the developer in the axial direction of the conveying spiral; and a push member that is attached to the conveying spiral and rotates with the conveying spiral to push the developer into the developer outlet. A cutout is formed at a portion of the guide wall corresponding to the push member to form a guide portion that guides the developer to the developer outlet.
US11429032B2 Toner and method of producing toner
A toner containing a toner particle that contains a binder resin including a polyester resin, and a polyolefin resin having —COOM that is a neutralized carboxy group with a monovalent metal ion M, wherein the polyolefin resin having —COOM is a polymer in which a vinyl polymer is bonded to a polyolefin, a content of a monomer unit containing —COOM in the polyolefin resin having —COOM is 1 to 20 mass %, and in a FT-IR spectrum obtained through measurement of a large particle size-side particle group and a small particle size-side particle group obtained by dividing the toner into two substantially equal parts, on a number basis, a ratio of the intensity of a maximum absorption peak in a range from 1545 cm−1 to 1555 cm−1 with respect to the intensity of a maximum absorption peak in a range from 1713 cm−1 to 1723 cm−1 exhibits a specific relationship.
US11429029B2 Method and apparatus for illumination adjustment
A method includes projecting an illumination beam of radiation onto a metrology target on a substrate, detecting radiation reflected from the metrology target on the substrate, and determining a characteristic of a feature on the substrate based on the detected radiation, wherein a polarization state of the detected radiation is controllably selected to optimize a quality of the detected radiation.
US11429026B2 Lithography process window enhancement for photoresist patterning
A method for enhancing the depth of focus process window during a lithography process includes applying a photoresist layer comprising a photoacid generator on a material layer disposed on a substrate, exposing a first portion of the photoresist layer unprotected by a photomask to light radiation in a lithographic exposure process, providing a thermal energy to the photoresist layer in a post-exposure baking process, applying an electric field or a magnetic field while performing the post-exposure baking process, and dynamically changing a frequency of the electric field as generated while providing the thermal energy to the photoresist layer.
US11429022B2 Systems and methods for curing a shaped film
Systems and methods for shaping a film. Formable material in an imprint field on the substrate may be contacted with a shaping surface of a template. Outer boundaries of the imprint field correspond to outer boundaries of the shaping surface. Shaping the film includes forming a cured layer within the imprint field while the shaping surface is in contact with the formable material. Shaping the film may include separating the shaping surface from the cured layer. Shaping the film may include moving the template away from the imprint field to a first offset location wherein the outer boundaries of the shaping surface are offset relative to the outer boundaries of the imprint field. Shaping the film may include curing a second portion of the formable material while the template is at the first offset location so as to form the shaped film.
US11429020B2 Method and apparatus for removing a particle from a photolithographic mask
The present application relates to a method for removing a particle from a photolithographic mask, including the following steps: (a) positioning a manipulator, which is movable relative to the mask, in the vicinity of the particle to be removed; (b) connecting the manipulator to the particle by depositing a connecting material on the manipulator and/or the particle from the vapor phase; (c) removing the particle by moving the manipulator relative to the photolithographic mask; and (d) separating the removed particle from the manipulator by carrying out a particle-beam-induced etching process which removes at least a portion of the manipulator.
US11429015B2 Light-emitting element, light source device and projector
An object is to provide a light-emitting element capable of further suppressing the spread of a light-emitting region and further improving directivity. A light-emitting element is provided which includes at least a phosphor layer and an emission angle selection layer which emits light incident at a predetermined angle, in which the phosphor layer includes a phosphor and a light scatterer, and the phosphor layer and the light emission angle selection layer are arranged in this order.
US11429011B2 Optical system
An optical system is provided. The optical system includes a first optical module, a second optical module and a third optical module. The first optical module is configured to connect at least one first optical member. The second optical module is configured to connect at least one second optical member. The third optical module is configured to connect a third optical member, wherein the third optical module is located between the first optical module and the second optical module.
US11429010B1 Systems and methods for a tunable radio frequency synthesizer utilizing optical frequency combs
Systems and methods for a tunable radio frequency synthesizer utilizing optical frequency combs are provided. In one embodiment, an RF signal generator comprises: an SBS pump laser segment including a first and second SBS pump laser each generating SBS laser light at different respective frequencies; a TE/TM dual comb resonator comprising a comb optical resonator coupled to the first and second SBS pump lasers, wherein the comb optical resonator generates a pair of counter-propagating optical frequency combs of different polarities from the SBS laser light; a filter resonator segment configured to provide feedback to the TE/TM dual comb resonator to lock a relative position of the pair of counter-propagating optical frequency combs, the filter resonator comprising a tunable optical filter to output a discrete tuned RF signal output based on a comb line pair that includes a single comb line from each of the pair of counter-propagating optical frequency combs.
US11429005B2 Optical device
An optical device is provided in the present application. The optical device of the present application has varying transmittance and improved appearance defects, such as reduction of wrinkles that may occur by lamination of a liquid crystal element and an outer substrate. Such optical device can be used for various applications such as eyewear, for example, sunglasses or AR (augmented reality) or VR (virtual reality) eyewear, an outer wall of a building or a sunroof for a vehicle.
US11429003B2 Liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display device is provided and includes first and second substrates; first wiring provided on first substrate along first direction; second wiring provided along second direction intersecting with first direction; thin-film transistor provided at intersection between first and second wirings; drain electrode electrically connected to thin-film transistor; organic insulating film formed on thin-film transistor and covering part of drain electrode; first opening that penetrates organic insulating film and exposing drain electrode; island-shaped electrode disposed on first opening and organic insulating film, and electrically connected to drain electrode; inorganic insulating film disposed on organic insulating film, the drain electrode, and the island-shaped electrode inside the first opening; a second opening that penetrates the inorganic insulating film and exposing the drain electrode; and a pixel electrode formed on the inorganic insulating film and electrically connected to the island-shaped electrode through the second opening.
US11429001B2 Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal display device are provided. The liquid crystal display panel includes a color film substrate, an array substrate disposed opposite to the color filter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the color filter substrate and the array substrate. The color film substrate includes color filter layers arranged into an upper and a lower layer, positions of the upper and lower layers corresponding one-to-one, and colors thereof corresponding with a same color. A fingerprint recognition unit is disposed between the color film substrate and the array substrate. When fingerprint recognition is performed, the upper layer blocks large-angle reflection light of fingerprints and improve a “signal-to-noise ratio” of reflection light of the fingerprints emitted to the fingerprint recognition unit, thereby improving accuracy of the fingerprint recognition. The liquid crystal display device of the invention includes the above liquid crystal display panel.
US11429000B2 Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus
A liquid crystal device as an electro-optical device includes, an insulating layer including a first recess and a second recess that is provided continuously with the first recess and is deeper than the first recess, and a capacitance element including, a first capacitance electrode provided along a bottom surface of the second recess and a side wall of the second recess and provided along a bottom surface of the first recess, a capacitance insulating layer stacked on the first capacitance electrode, and a second capacitance electrode stacked on the capacitance insulating layer, wherein an upper surface of the second capacitance electrode at a position overlapping with the second recess, an upper surface of the first capacitance electrode at a position overlapping with the first recess, and a part of the capacitance insulating layer, are provided on the same surface as an upper surface of the insulating layer.
US11428997B2 Liquid crystal panel
A liquid crystal panel is provided which is capable of performing displaying with sufficiently high quality while reducing power consumption. The liquid crystal panel 20 includes a plurality of pixel electrodes, a plurality of counter electrodes which are smaller in number and larger in individual size than the plurality of pixel electrodes, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the plurality of pixel electrodes and the plurality of counter electrodes, and a control unit configured to control a voltage applied to the plurality of pixel electrodes and a voltage applied to the plurality of counter electrodes. In a predetermined case, the control unit operates in a power saving operation mode in which the control unit performs control such that a fixed voltage is applied to the plurality of pixel electrodes and a voltage corresponding to an image signal is applied to the plurality of counter electrodes.
US11428996B2 Display device
A display device includes a display panel, first and second conductive pads, a conductive adhesive layer and a circuit board. First and second leads are on a first substrate of the display panel and extended to be exposed at a side. A patterned electrode layer is on a second substrate of the display panel and partially exposed at the side. A spacer layer is on the first substrate and covers the first and second leads. A thickness of the spacer layer on the first lead is smaller than a thickness of the remaining part of the spacer layer. The first and second conductive pads are at the side of the display panel. The first conductive pads are extended to a space between the patterned electrode layer and the spacer layer on the first leads. The second conductive pads are connected to the second leads and the spacer layer thereon.
US11428994B2 Substrate
A substrate having a spacer formed thereon, a method of making the same, and an optical device including the same are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a substrate includes a base layer, and a black column spacer formed on the base layer, wherein the black column spacer has an optical density in a range of 1.1 to 4, and wherein the black column spacer having a curved portion, wherein a cross section of the curved portion having at least one region having curvature.
US11428984B2 Planar light source and liquid crystal display device
A planar light source includes an irregular-shaped mounting substrate, light sources arranged along first and second directions in a plan view, and a light diffusion plate including a thick plate portion and a thin plate portion outward of outermost light sources in the plan view. In the first direction, a distance between an optical axis of one first distal-end light source of one array and an outer edge of the light diffusion plate is greater than a distance between that of another first distal-end light source of another array and the outer edge. In a plan view, the thin plate portion has a width along a straight line along the first direction from the optical axis of the one first distal-end light source toward the outer edge greater than a width along a straight line from the optical axis of the second distal-end light source toward the outer edge.
US11428978B2 Display device
Provided is a display device including a first substrate including a pixel electrode provided for each pixel; and a second substrate facing the first substrate and including an insulating substrate, a light blocking member disposed along a boundary the pixel, and a common electrode disposed along the plurality of pixels; wherein the common electrode includes a first common electrode layer and a second common electrode layer, the first common electrode layer and the second common electrode layer including a transparent conductive material, wherein the first common electrode layer is disposed on one surface of the insulating substrate, wherein the light blocking member is disposed on the first common electrode layer, and wherein the second common electrode layer is disposed on the first common electrode layer and the light blocking member.
US11428968B2 Optical device and use thereof
An optical device and a use thereof are provided. The optical device is capable of suppressing external bubble inflow by eliminating negative pressures that can occur due to shape deformation of a base material in an environment changing between a high temperature and a low temperature and generating a positive pressure. Such optical device can be used as various transmittance-variable devices.
US11428961B2 Variable wavelength light source and apparatus including the same
A variable wavelength light source and an apparatus including the same are disclosed. The variable wavelength light source includes: a first waveguide; a second waveguide spaced apart from the first waveguide; a first optical amplifier including a first gain medium; and a second optical amplifier including a second gain medium that is different from the first gain medium.
US11428958B2 Method and system to create custom, user-specific eyewear
Systems and methods for creating fully custom products from scratch without exclusive use of off-the-shelf or pre-specified components. A system for creating custom products includes an image capture device for capturing image data and/or measurement data of a user. A computer is communicatively coupled with the image capture device and configured to construct an anatomic model of the user based on the captured image data and/or measurement data. The computer provides a configurable product model and enables preview and automatic or user-guided customization of the product model. A display is communicatively coupled with the computer and displays the custom product model superimposed on the anatomic model or image data of the user. The computer is further configured to provide the customized product model to a manufacturer for manufacturing eyewear for the user in accordance with the customized product model. The manufacturing system is configured to interpret the product model and prepare instructions and control equipment for the manufacturing of the customized product.
US11428950B2 Lens moving apparatus
A lens moving apparatus includes a bobbin on which a first coil is disposed, a first magnet disposed around the bobbin to face the first coil, and a housing, which is disposed to surround at least a portion of the bobbin and has a first magnet mounting seat, which receives the first magnet, wherein the housing is provided with an adhesive inlet, which allows a side portion of the first magnet mounting seat to communicate with an outside surface of the housing.
US11428949B2 Optical element driving mechanism
An optical element driving mechanism is provided, including: a fixed portion; a movable portion movably connected to the fixed portion and includes a frame and a holder, wherein an optical element having an optical axis is connected to the movable portion; a first driving assembly disposed in the fixed portion to move the movable portion relative to the fixed portion; and a resilient element, including: an outer resilient element, including: a first segment having a strip-shaped structure; a second segment having a strip-shaped structure; and a first bending segment, wherein the first segment connects to the second segment through the first bending segment, and the frame is movably connected to the fixed portion through the outer resilient element; and an inner resilient element, wherein the holder is movably connected to the frame through the inner resilient element.
US11428946B2 Method for manufacturing a through substrate via
According to various embodiments, a collimator includes a substrate defining a plurality of channels through the substrate. The substrate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. Each of the channels includes a first aperture exposed from the first surface, a second aperture between the first surface and the second surface, and a third aperture exposed from the second surface. The first aperture and the third aperture are larger than the second aperture.
US11428944B2 Wearable device and method for visual image adjustment
According to one embodiment, a system includes a wearable device configured to be attached to a display configured to display a display image. The wearable device features an optical component set featuring a lens, a first user operable member configured to set an adjustment value relating to a projection angle of the visual image, and a second user operable member configured to set an adjustment value relating to at least one of a color tone or a brightness of the visual image. A position of the visual image is changed by adjusting the projection angle of the visual image using the first user operable member so that the visual image is displayed at a position based on at least one of a shape or a size of the head of the user. The color tone or the brightness of the visual image is changed using the second user operable member.
US11428929B2 Focusing device comprising a plurality of scatterers and beam scanner and scope device
A focusing device includes a substrate and a plurality of scatterers provided at both sides of the substrate. The scatterers on the both sides of the focusing device may correct geometric aberration, and thus, a field of view (FOV) of the focusing device may be widened.
US11428926B2 Image projection device
An image projection device includes: a light source that emits a laser beam; a control unit that generates an image light beam, and controls emission of the image light beam; a scan unit that scans the image light beam to convert it into scan light; a first light converging unit that is disposed before a user's eye, converges the scan light at a first convergence point near a pupil, and then irradiates the retina with the scan light to project the image on the retina; and a second light converging unit that converges the scan light at a second convergence point before the first light converging unit, and then irradiates the first light converging unit with the scan light; wherein a scan angle of the scan light is substantially the same size as a convergence angle at which the scan light converges to the first convergence point.
US11428924B2 Devices and methods for conveying and controlling light beams for lensless endo-microscopic imagery
According to one aspect, the invention relates to a device for transporting and controlling light beams for endo-microscopic imaging without a lens on the distal side comprising a single-mode optical fibre bundle (40) on the distal side, wherein each single-mode optical fibre is intended to receive an elementary light source and to emit a light beam at a distal end; a single-mode optical fibre section (50) arranged at the distal end of the optical fibre bundle and intended to receive the light beams emitted by the single-mode optical fibres of the optical fibre bundle; an optical phase control device arranged on the side of the proximal end of the single-mode optical fibres. The optical phase control device comprises at least one spatial light modulator (30) adapted to apply a phase shift to each of the elementary beams and control means (60) for controlling the spatial light modulator allowing application of a phase shift to each of the elementary beams to form an illumination beam with a determined phase function at the distal end of the multimode optical fibre section (50).
US11428918B2 Light source for a surgical microscope
A light source for a surgical microscope includes a laser light source, first and second scattering elements defining first and second planes, respectively, and a collector optical device arranged between the first and second scattering elements with a focal length and a focus in the first plane. The laser light is focused on a first beam cross section with a first dimension in the first plane. The scattered beam emanating from the first scattering element is imaged at infinity with a first numerical aperture and produces a second beam cross section with a second dimension in the second plane. The second scattering element emits a beam of illumination light with a second numerical aperture at each point of the beam cross section in the second plane. The illumination light emanating from the second scattering element forms an illuminated field imageable into an object plane by an illumination optical device.
US11428915B2 Compact, simultaneous dual field of view through a common aperture
A compact, uniaxially-aligned series of lenses are shaped and coated to allow coaxial viewing of two different fields of view on the same focal-plane array by selecting a type of light. The selection can be, for example, by spectrum or polarization. Zonal coatings on the lens surfaces permit for a catadioptric narrow field-of-view light path. The lens assembly accomplishes simultaneous dual field-of-view in a durable package without respective motion of optical elements, without substantial gaps between the lenses, and at lower cost than other assemblies.
US11428914B1 Small, high power optical isolator
An optical isolator for use with high power, collimated laser radiation includes an input polarizing optical element, at least one Faraday optical element, at least two reflective optical elements for reflecting laser radiation to provide an even number of passes through said at least one Faraday optical element, at least one reciprocal polarization altering optical element, an output polarizing optical element, at least one light redirecting element for remotely dissipating isolated or lost laser radiation. The isolator also includes at least one magnetic structure capable of generating a uniform magnetic field within the Faraday optical element which is aligned to the path of the collimated laser radiation and a mechanical structure for holding said optical elements to provide thermal gradients that are aligned to the path of the collimated laser radiation and that provide thermal and mechanical isolation between the magnetic structure and the optical elements.
US11428913B2 Zoom lens, optical apparatus, and method for manufacturing the zoom lens
A zoom lens includes a first lens group having negative refractive power; a second lens group having positive refractive power; a third lens group having negative refractive power and a fourth lens group having positive refractive power. Upon varying magnification, distances between the first lens group and the second lens group, between the second lens group and the third lens group and between the third lens group and the fourth lens group vary. The second lens group includes a front lens group, an aperture stop, and a rear lens group. Each of the front lens group and the rear lens group includes at least one positive lens. At least a part of the lenses in the second lens group is moved as a group to have a component in a direction perpendicular to an optical axis.
US11428907B2 Optical lens module
Provided is an optical lens module including a lens barrel, a lens assembly and a press ring, the lens barrel has an object side end surface, the lens assembly includes a first lens and a second lens, the first lens is a plastic lens including an imaging portion and a fixing portion around the imaging portion, the imaging portion extends towards and beyond an object side, the second lens is located in the lens barrel. The press ring includes an inner side surface and an outer side surface, the inner side surface is fixed with the fixing portion, the outer side surface is connected with the lens barrel, the press ring abuts against an object side surface of the second lens. In this optical lens module, head size of the optical lens module is no longer limited by wall thickness of the lens barrel, thereby greatly reducing head size.
US11428906B2 Camera optical lens
Provided is a camera optical lens including first to seventh lenses. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 1.50≤d1/d13≤3.00; 5.00≤(d1+d2)/d6≤8.00; and −50.00≤(R5+R6)/(R7+R8)≤−5.00, where d1 and d13 denote on-axis thicknesses of the first and seventh lenses, respectively; d2 denotes an on-axis distance from an image side surface of the first lens to an object side surface of the second lens; d6 denotes an on-axis distance from an image side surface of the third lens to an object side surface of the fourth lens; R5 and R6 denote curvature radiuses of an object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens, respectively; and R7 and R8denote curvature radiuses of the object side surface and an image side surface of the fourth lens, respectively. The camera optical lens can achieve high optical performance while satisfying design requirements for ultra-thin, wide-angle lenses having large apertures.
US11428904B2 Camera lens including five lenses of +-+++ refractive powers
The present disclosure provides a camera lens which has good optical properties and a narrow angle, and includes five lenses. The camera lens includes, from an object side, a first lens having a positive refractive power, a second lens having a negative refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens having a positive refractive power, and a fifth lens having a positive refractive power. The camera lens satisfies specified relational expressions.
US11428899B2 Optical imaging system
An optical imaging system includes first through seventh lenses. The first lens includes positive refractive power, the second lens includes a positive refractive power, the third lens includes a negative refractive power, an object-side surface thereof being convex, the fourth lens includes a positive refractive power, the fifth lens includes a negative refractive power, the sixth lens includes a negative refractive power, and the seventh lens includes a negative refractive power and having an inflection point formed on an image-side surface thereof. The first to seventh lenses are sequentially disposed from an object side toward an imaging plane.
US11428893B2 Lens device
A lens device includes a lens barrel and a first lens. The lens barrel includes an object-side end. The first lens is fixed to the object-side end of the lens barrel, is configured to form an optical axis, and includes a minor diameter portion near an object side of the lens device and a major diameter portion near an image side of the lens device. The major diameter portion is connected to the minor diameter portion. A section of the first lens sectioned along the optical axis is higher at a middle portion than at both side portions. The first lens is protruded at the middle portion towards the object side to form a pillar with respect to the both side portions thereof.
US11428889B2 Tooling and method for manufacturing a fiber optic array
A fixture is for forming a fiber optic array that defines a plurality of discrete fibers extending from a spaced-apart arrangement to a consolidated arrangement wherein the fibers are layered next to each other for a further ribbonizing process. The fixture includes a pair of contact blades that are configured to slide along a direction transverse to the longitudinal axes of the fibers for consolidating the fibers.
US11428886B2 Mounting bracket system for telecommunications equipment
A fiber optic system includes an enclosure and a mounting bracket that cooperate to define a mechanical coupling interface including a slide interface and a snap-fit interface. The slide interface allows the enclosure to mount to the bracket along a first dimension and retains the enclosure at the bracket along second and third dimensions that are transverse to the first dimension and transverse to each other. The snap-fit interface, once triggered, retains the enclosure at the bracket alone the first dimension.
US11428884B2 Fibre optic accessory
A fibre optic accessory for attachment to the end of an optical fibre is described, the fibre optic accessory comprising a plurality of grooves extending longitudinally along a portion of its outer surface. Using this accessory, an optical fibre to which this accessory is affixed may be installed in an installation tube with the use of a source of compressed air. A kit of parts for such an installation, an optical fibre and a method of installation are also described.
US11428883B2 Multilayer drop cable with optical fiber
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to an optical fiber cable. The optical fiber cable includes a cable jacket having an inner surface and an outer surface in which the inner surface defines a central bore along a longitudinal axis of the optical fiber cable and the outer surface defines the outermost extent of the cable. One or more embodiments of the cables described herein have improved bending characteristics and performances, respond positively to thermal cycling tests, provide improved anti-buckling characteristics, and have a reduced production cost compared to other known cables.
US11428882B2 Interposer
A silicon interposer. The silicon interposer including: a silicon layer, including one or more optical waveguides each connectable to an optical fiber; an optically active component, configured to convert optical signals received from the optical fiber into electrical signals or to convert electrical signals into optical signals and provide them to the optical fiber; and one or more electrical interconnects, connected to the optically active component and connectable to a printed circuit board, a separate die, a separate substrate, or a wafer level package.
US11428879B2 Method for forming a package structure for optical fiber
A method for forming a package structure is provided. The method includes disposing an optical component and a waveguide over a substrate, forming a passivation layer over the substrate and covering the optical component and the waveguide, and forming a reflector including a metal layer and a first semiconductor layer on the passivation layer, wherein the metal layer and the first semiconductor layer are in contact with the passivation layer.
US11428878B2 Optical receptacle and optical module
An optical receptacle includes a first optical surface, a second optical surface, and an attenuation portion. The attenuation portion includes a plurality of first reflection parts and a plurality of second reflection parts. The plurality of first reflection parts reflects a portion of light incident on the first optical surface toward the second optical surface. The second reflection parts reflect the other portion of light incident on the first optical surface in directions other than the direction toward the second optical surface. The first reflection parts and the second reflection parts are alternately disposed along a direction perpendicular to the optical axis between the first optical surface and the first reflection parts and perpendicular to the optical axis between the first reflection parts and the second optical surface.
US11428874B2 Composite connector for optical power meter
A composite connector for optical power meter is provided, which includes a fixation base and an active connection base. The fixation base is installed on an optical power meter; the fixation base includes a left hole, a right hole and a central hole. The active connection base includes a bottom plate, an active pin, a first fiber socket and a second fiber socket. The first fiber socket and the second fiber socket are disposed on the bottom plate. The active pin penetrates through the bottom plate and is inserted into the left hole, whereby a first circle, whose center is at the active pin and circumference passes through the first fiber socket as well as the second fiber socket, overlaps a second circle, whose center is at the left hole and circumference passes through the central hole, in the normal direction of the active connection base.
US11428868B2 Optical fiber and waveguide devices having expanded beam coupling
An optical fiber connector includes a coupler having a waveguide section integrally formed with a fiber attachment section. At least one waveguide is disposed in the waveguide section and has a core dimension that is greater at the end of the waveguide at the fiber attachment section. The fiber attachment section has a first surface and at least one recess formed on the first surface for aligning one or more optical fibers with the at least one waveguide. In an optical fiber component, an optical substrate has a first end and a second end, and at least one waveguide input at the first end and at least one waveguide output at the second end. An integral input portion of the substrate at the first end has one or more input optical fiber alignment elements and an integral output portion of the substrate at the second end has one or more output optical fiber alignment elements. One or more input optical fibers are positioned in the one or more input optical fiber alignment elements. One or more output optical fibers positioned in the one or more output optical fiber alignment elements.
US11428863B2 Devices, systems, and methods for temporal compression or stretching of optical pulses
The disclosure relates generally to optical systems, and more particularly, optical systems for temporal compression or stretching of optical pulses.
US11428862B2 Display backlight unit with lightguide having first and second prism patterns
A display device includes a display panel for displaying an image; a light guide plate overlapping the display panel and having a light exit surface, a bottoms surface opposite to the light exit surface, and a plurality of edge surfaces; and a plurality of light sources spaced apart from each other and configured to project light into a first edge surface of the plurality of edge surfaces of the light guide plate. The bottom surface includes a plurality of diffusion parts defining an activation area adjacent to a second edge surface of the plurality of edge surfaces opposite to the first edge surface, and a plurality of functional pattern parts defining a pattern area adjacent to the first edge surface. The functional pattern parts overlap a space between adjacent light sources, respectively, when viewed in a first direction heading from the light source part to the first edge surface.
US11428860B2 Static multiview display and method employing directional light source and horizontal diffuser
A static multiview display and method of static multiview display operation provide a static multiview image using diffractive gratings to diffractively scatter light from guided light beams having different radial directions provided by a horizontal diffuser. The static multiview display includes a light guide configured to guide the light beams; the horizontal diffuser configured to provide the guided light beams with the different radial directions using light from a directional light source; and a plurality of diffraction gratings configured to scatter out light from the guided light beam plurality as directional light beams representing the static multiview image. The method of static display operation includes providing and diffusing directional light to provide guided light beams having different radial directions, and further scattering out light from the guided light beam as directional light beams representing the static multiview image.
US11428858B2 Optical element, optical system, and image pickup apparatus
An optical element includes a substrate, and a multilayer film provided on the substrate. The multilayer film has an average transmittance of 75% or higher for light having a wavelength of 470 nm to 630 nm incident at an incident angle of 0° and a transmittance of 10% or lower for light having a wavelength of 1550 nm incident at an incident angle of 0°. The multilayer film includes a layer made of a first material and a layer made of a second material alternately layered, and a final layer made of a third material disposed on an outermost side, and a predetermined condition is satisfied.
US11428855B2 Polarizing plate having engraved optical patterns and liquid crystal display including the same
A polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display including the same are provided. A polarizing plate includes a polarizing film and a contrast-improving optical film sequentially stacked in the stated order. The contrast-improving optical film includes a contrast-improving layer including a first resin layer and a second resin layer facing the first resin layer. The second resin layer includes a patterned portion having optical patterns and a flat section between the optical patterns. The second resin layer satisfies Equation 1, and the polarizing plate has a contrast ratio gain of about 1.00 or more, as represented by Equation 2.
US11428853B2 Touch device and manufacturing method thereof, intelligent mirror
A touch device, a manufacturing method thereof and an intelligent mirror are disclosed. The touch device includes: a touch functional layer, configured to sense an occurrence of touch; a cover plate located on the touch functional layer; and an anti-dazzle layer, the anti-dazzle layer being disposed between the touch functional layer and the cover plate, and the anti-dazzle layer being configured to scatter light incident on the anti-dazzle layer.
US11428852B2 Reflection suppression segment having inclined surfaces, display, and method for verifying display
A dielectric layer comprising an embossed surface and a flat surface which is located at a side opposite to the embossed surface is provided. The plane that approximates the flat surface is the X-Y plane, and the normal direction to the X-Y plane is the Z direction. The embossed surface has inclined surfaces that are inclined with respect to the Z direction, and the inclined surfaces reflect incident light incident on the dielectric layer and emerge reflected light. The elevation angle, which is an angle between the inclined surface and the X-Y plane, is α. The refractive index of the dielectric layer is n. These values satisfy Formula (1): sin α≤(1/n)
US11428850B2 Camera module
An embodiment provides a camera module comprising: a holder; a first lens part disposed at an upper part of the holder; a second lens part disposed at an lower part of the holder; a liquid lens coupled to the holder and disposed between the first lens part and the second lens part; a substrate electrically connected to the liquid lens; and an image sensor disposed in the optical axis direction of the liquid lens and mounted on the substrate, wherein a distance from a rear surface of the first lens part to a front surface of the second lens part on an optical axis is 1.8 to 2.1 times the thickness of the liquid lens.
US11428847B2 Transparent product and method for producing transparent product
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a transparent product which has an anti-glare surface having a surface shape which makes it possible to lower the haze value thereof and to obtain an excellent glare-suppressing effect. The transparent product has a transparent substrate 11 equipped with an anti-glare surface. The surface shape of the anti-glare surface is shaped in a manner such that the ratio (r0/r0.2) of the autocorrelation length (r0), which is the minimum value of the distance r at which the autocorrelation function g(r) represented by formula (1) is 0, to the autocorrelation length (r0.2), which is the minimum value of the distance r at which the autocorrelation function g(r) is 0.2, is 2 or higher. The autocorrelation function g(r) is obtained by converting the autocorrelation function g(tx, ty) obtained by normalizing the surface shape z(x, y) of the antiglare surface to polar coordinates (tx=r cos Φ, ty=r sin Φ), and averaging the angle direction. g ⁡ ( r ) = 1 2 ⁢ ⁢ π ⁢ ∫ 0 2 ⁢ ⁢ π ⁢ d ⁢ ⁢ ∅ ⁢ · g ⁡ ( r ⁢ ⁢ cos ⁢ ⁢ ∅ , r ⁢ ⁢ sin ⁢ ⁢ ∅ ) ( 1 )
US11428842B2 Speed of tool assessment via speed kernels
Echo signals are acquired from operation of a nuclear magnetic resonance logging (NMR) tool in a borehole. The acquired echo signals are processed with respect to an inversion of each matrix in a plurality of matrices, wherein each matrix in the plurality of matrices accounts for motion of the NMR tool at a respective rate of penetration (ROP) of the NMR tool in the borehole, to produce respective spectrum coefficients for each ROP. Each spectrum is processed with respect to the respective matrices in the plurality of matrices to produce a test echo signal for each ROP. The acquired echo signals and the test echo signal for each ROP are processed to produce an error for each ROP. The ROP for the minimum of the errors is identified as the ROP of the NMR tool.
US11428836B2 Determining event characteristics of microseismic events in a wellbore using distributed acoustic sensing
A well system includes a fiber optic cable positionable downhole along a length of a wellbore and a reflectometer communicatively coupleable to the fiber optic cable. The reflectometer detects and locates a microseismic event using strain detected in reflected optical signals received from the fiber optic cable. Further, the reflectometer computes a set of spectra for waveforms of the microseismic event. Additionally, the reflectometer aggregates each spectrum from the set of spectra that meet an acceptance threshold to generate an aggregate spectrum. Furthermore, the reflectometer applies a fault source model to the aggregate spectrum to determine a magnitude of the microseismic event.
US11428834B2 Processes and systems for generating a high-resolution velocity model of a subterranean formation using iterative full-waveform inversion
This disclosure describes processes and systems for generating a high-resolution velocity model of a subterranean formation from recorded seismic data gathers obtained in a marine seismic survey of the subterranean formation. A velocity model is computed by iterative FWI using reflections, resolving the velocity field of deep subterranean targets without requiring ultralong offsets. The processes and systems use of an impedance sensitivity kernel to characterize reflections in a modeled wavefield, and then use the reflections to compute a velocity sensitivity kernel that is used to produce low-wavenumber updates to the velocity model. The iterative process is applied in a cascade such that position of reflectors and background velocity are simultaneously updated. Once the low-wavenumber components of the velocity model are updated, the velocity model is used as an input of conventional FWI to introduce missing velocity components (i.e., high-wavenumber) to increase the resolution of the velocity model.
US11428833B2 Earthquake sensing module and earthquake sensing system
An earthquake sensing module includes an acceleration sensor configured to detect accelerations on a plurality of detection axes, a module control unit configured to control the acceleration sensor, and a module storage unit configured to store state information of the acceleration sensor.
US11428829B2 Correction method for quantification accuracy improvement in list mode reconstruction
A non-transitory computer-readable medium stores instructions readable and executable by a workstation (18) including at least one electronic processor (20) to perform an image reconstruction method (100) to reconstruct list mode data acquired over a frame acquisition time using a plurality of radiation detectors (17) in which the events of the list mode data is timestamped. The method includes: for the sub-frame bins of a plurality of sub-frame bins into which the frame acquisition time is divided, determining a sub-frame singles rates map for the plurality of radiation detectors from the list mode data whose time stamps reside in the sub-frame bin; determining a singles rate for the singles events of the list mode data using the sub-frame singles rates maps wherein the singles rates for the singles events are determined at a temporal resolution that is finer than the frame acquisition time; determining correction factors for the list mode data using the determined singles rates for the singles events of the list mode data; and reconstructing the list mode data of the frame acquisition time using the determined correction factors to generate a reconstructed image for the frame acquisition time.
US11428826B2 Silicon photomultipliers with split microcells
A semiconductor device may include a plurality of single-photon avalanche diodes. The single-photon avalanche diodes may be arranged in microcells. Each microcell may be a split microcell with first and second independent microcell segments. Each microcell segment in the split microcell may have a respective single-photon avalanche diode that is coupled to an output line. The single-photon avalanche diode of each microcell segment may also be coupled to a respective resistor that is used to quench avalanches in the single-photon avalanche diode. Splitting the microcell may reduce the recovery time of each microcell. The segments of the split microcell may be positioned close together, even if susceptible to optical crosstalk. Intra-microcell isolation structures may be formed between the microcell segments. Inter-microcell isolation structures may be formed around a perimeter of the split microcell. The intra-microcell and inter-microcell isolation structures may be different.
US11428825B2 Methods and systems for uniform CT detector heat distribution
Various methods and systems are provided for an imaging detector array. In one example, a detector module of the array has a central slit separating a first tile from a second tile of the detector module. An integrated circuit is located along a first side of the first tile and along a first side of the second tile and flex cable coupled to the integrated circuit of the first portion extends through the central slit of the detector module.
US11428820B1 Method to determine airborne lidar installation angles using ground returns and INS/GPS data
A system for determining airborne light detection and ranging (lidar) installation angles includes an airborne platform, a light detection and ranging (lidar) apparatus, a navigation system and a processor. The airborne platform performs a calibration flight in an orbit. The lidar apparatus is installed on the airborne platform for wind-velocity measurement. The navigation system is on board the airborne platform and measures motion data associated with movements of the airborne platform and generates a navigation signal. The processor determines in real time one or more installation angles of the lidar apparatus on the airborne platform to improve accuracy of the wind-velocity measurement.
US11428819B2 Laser sensor for particle detection
The invention describes a laser sensor or laser sensor module (100) using self-mixing interference for particle density detection, a related method of particle density detection and a corresponding computer program product. The invention further relates to devices comprising such a laser sensor or laser sensor module. It is a basic idea of the present invention to detect particles by means of self-mixing interference signals and determine a corresponding particle density. In addition at least a first parameter related to at least one velocity component of a velocity vector of the particles is determined in order to correct the particle density if there is the relative movement between a detection volume and the particles. Such a relative movement may for example be related to a velocity of a fluid transporting the particles (e.g. wind speed). Furthermore, it is possible to determine at least one velocity component of the velocity of the particles based on the self-mixing interference signals.
US11428818B2 Laser scanner for measuring distances from vehicles
An operating mode of a laser scanner is selected from a plurality of operating modes in dependence on a driving state of a vehicle.
US11428814B1 Optical ground tracking apparatus, systems, and methods for use with buried utility locators
Methods and apparatus for tracking movement over the ground or other surfaces of a buried utility locator during a utility locate operation are disclosed.
US11428811B2 Foveal patterned optical switches for MEMS LiDAR beam steering unit
A MEMS optical switch-based LiDAR beam steering unit may comprise an optical switching array comprising two or more translatable optical switch gratings. The two or more translatable optical switch gratings may be arranged in a foveal pattern. Each of the two or more translatable optical switch gratings may have an associated MEMS structure operative to selectively translate the optical switch grating between a first position and a second position, and a first waveguide associated with the translatable optical switch grating. The grating being in the first position may cause the grating to be sufficiently close to the first waveguide to produce a strong optical coupling between the grating and the first waveguide. The grating being in the second position may cause the grating to be sufficiently far from the first waveguide to produce a weak optical coupling between the grating and the first waveguide.
US11428807B2 Display device
A display device includes a display panel including a first substrate and a pixel array layer disposed on a first surface of the first substrate, a vibration generator including a sound output unit which vibrates the display panel to output a sound and a first ultrasonic wave output unit which vibrates the display panel to output ultrasonic waves, and a first ultrasonic wave absorbing film overlapping the first ultrasonic wave output unit in a thickness direction of the display panel, where the first ultrasonic wave absorbing film absorbs the ultrasonic waves.
US11428801B2 Moving device and object detection method thereof
A moving device and an object detection method thereof are provided. A method, performed by a moving device, of generating a map related to an object in a task space includes radiating at least one sensing signal toward aboveground and underground regions in a vicinity of the moving device, receiving signals reflected from an aboveground object located on a ground in the task space and an underground object located under the ground in the task space, and generating the map indicating distribution of the aboveground object and distribution of the underground object, based on the received reflected signals.
US11428797B2 Radar detection system
A radar presence detection system is configured to detect oscillations within a building. The radar presence detection system includes an accelerometer, a radar, and a processing unit. The accelerometer is attached to the building and configured to detect structural vibration waves. The radar is configured to transmit a monitoring wave and receive a reflected wave. The processing unit includes a filter, an adaptive filter, and a detector. The filter is configured to receive a first signal indicative of the reflected wave and output a filtered reflected wave signal spanning a frequency range indicative of an oscillation within the building. The adaptive filter is configured to receive a second signal indicative of the structural vibration wave signal and output a focused vibration signal spanning a frequency range for the cancellation of vibration noise.
US11428789B2 Systems and methods for pulsed-wave LIDAR
In some implementations, a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system includes a laser source configured to provide an optical signal at a first signal power, an amplifier having a plurality of gain levels, at which the amplifier is configured to amplify the optical signal, and one or more processors. The one or more processors are configured to, based on the first signal power and a duty cycle of the optical signal, vary a gain level of the amplifier from the plurality of gain levels to generate a pulse signal, transmit the pulse signal from the amplifier to an environment, receive a reflected signal that is reflected from an object, responsive to transmitting the pulse signal, and determine a range to the object based on an electrical signal associated with the reflected signal.
US11428786B2 Dual waveforms for three-dimensional imaging systems and methods thereof
A three-dimensional imaging system includes an image intensification subsystem and an illumination subsystem that are both capable of operating with sinusoidal or pulsed waveforms in accordance with phase-measuring or flash modes of operation, respectfully, of the three-dimensional imaging system.
US11428784B2 Distance measuring apparatus with high signal dynamics and a reference light path matched thereto
A measuring appliance for performing distance measurements to an object, with an optical transmitter channel, an optical reception channel, a reference light path and an evaluation device, wherein the optical transmitter channel comprises a transmitter unit and an optical outlet element and the optical reception channel comprises an optical inlet element and a reception unit. The measuring appliance facilitates distance measurements over a measurement light path to the object and back again and over a reference light path. An attenuation device renders a desired signal attenuation attainable in the reference light path. The reference light path is laid out in such a way that it receives laser measurement radiation prior to the passage through the optical outlet element, guides said laser radiation without contact with the surroundings to the attenuation device and forwards an attenuated portion to the reception unit through the optical inlet element.
US11428783B2 Optical apparatus, on-board system, and moving apparatus
An optical apparatus includes a deflector configured to deflect illumination light from a light source unit to scan an object and to deflect reflected light from the object, and a controller configured to control the deflector. A first divergence angle of the illumination light in a first cross section is larger than a second divergence angle in a second cross section orthogonal to the first section. The controller controls the deflector so that the illumination light moves in the first cross section at a first speed and moves in the second cross section at a second speed higher than the first speed.
US11428777B2 Dynamic IQ mismatch correction in FMCW radar
A FMCW radar receiver includes a LO providing a chirped LO signal, an in-phase (I) channel for outputting I-data and a quadrature (Q) channel for outputting Q-data. A dynamic correction parameter generator generates IQ phase correction values (P[n]s) and IQ gain correction values (G[n]s) based on a frequency slope rate of the chirped LO signal for generating during intervals of chirps including a first sequence of P[n]s and G[n]s during a first chirp and a second sequence of P[n]s and G[n]s during a second chirp. An IQ mismatch (IQMM) correction circuit has a first IQMM input coupled to receive the I-data and a second IQMM input receiving the Q-data, and the P[n]s and G[n]s. During the first chirp the IQMM correction circuit provides first Q′-data and first I′-data and during the second chirp the IQMM correction circuit provides at least second Q′-data and second I′-data.
US11428775B2 Detection of interference-induced perturbations in FMCW radar systems
A radar system includes a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator signal, transmission channels, and a reception channel. The transmission channels are designed to generate and output RF radar signals based on the local oscillator signal The transmission channels have phase shifters for setting the phase of the RF radar signals. The reception channel is designed to receive an RF signal and to convert it into a baseband signal by using the local oscillator signal supplied thereto. A method includes operating the local oscillator in a CW mode, setting a specific combination of phase shifts for the phase shifters of the transmission channels, altering the phase of the local oscillator signal supplied to the reception channel or of the phase shifts of the phase shifters by a phase offset, and ascertaining that phase offset for which the baseband signal at least approximately assumes a maximum.
US11428770B2 Method of calibrating a setup
A method of calibrating a setup comprises: performing at least one calibration of the setup, thereby obtaining calibration data; setting a quantity representing forward tracking to be equal with a quantity representing reverse tracking; solving a system of equations having at least an unknown quantity representing the forward tracking or the reverse tracking, thereby obtaining at least one equation having the unknown quantity squared; creating based on the calibration data obtained two phase over frequency relationships for the respective quantity; determining two lines having a linear change in phase over frequency for the phase over frequency relationships created; extrapolating the lines determined to a frequency of 0 Hz; and determining the respective quantity by selecting one line of the lines extrapolated that is closer to a phase of zero, 2π or a multiple thereof at the frequency of 0 Hz.
US11428769B2 Magnetic resonance imaging device, calculation device for generation of imaging parameter set, and imaging parameter set generation program
An MRI device for executing an imaging operation at least three times or more with a different combination of at least a repetition time and a flip angle in the same imaging sequence, includes: a receiving unit which receives information specifying an imaging target and a constraint condition relating to an imaging time or quantitative value accuracy; and a scan parameter set generation unit which calculates at least three or more scan parameter sets having a different combination of at least the repetition time and the flip angle on the basis of the constraint condition. The MRI device uses three or more scan parameter sets generated by the optimal scan parameter set generation unit and calculates quantitative values (T1, T2,and the like) of the imaging target from a plurality of images obtained by the imaging operation.
US11428768B2 Chemical exchange saturation transfer magnetic resonance imaging with gating synchronized acquisition
Methods and systems for producing a magnetic resonance (MR) image of a subject include acquiring a first physiological monitoring signal related to a first physiological process of the subject and acquiring a second physiological monitoring signal related to a second physiological process of the subject. The method also includes analyzing the first physiological monitoring signal and the second physiological monitoring signal to identify at least a first trigger point and a second trigger point and, upon identifying the first trigger point, applying a radiofrequency (RF) saturation module at a selected frequency to saturate a selected spin species in the subject. Upon identifying the second trigger point, the method includes performing a chemical exchange striation transfer (CEST) readout to acquire CEST data and then reconstructing the CEST data to produce a CEST image of the subject.
US11428765B2 MRI head coil comprising an open shield
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) head coil comprising an open shield. A transmit coil surrounds a phased array receive coil and comprises a resonant birdcage structure. The resonant birdcage structure comprises multiple transmit rungs spaced in a first closed path, and inter-rung spacing at one or more first locations on the first closed path is greater than at a remainder of the first closed path. The open shield surrounds the transmit coil and comprises a non-resonant birdcage structure. The non-resonant birdcage structure comprises multiple shield rungs spaced in a second closed path. The shield rungs are elongated in parallel with the transmit rungs, and inter-rung spacing at one or more second locations on the second closed path is greater than at a remainder of the second closed path. Further, the second location(s) respectively and radially border the first location(s).
US11428764B2 Magnetic resonance imaging system and method for rapid shutdown and recharge of a superconducting magnet
A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system includes a set of magnet coils for generating a magnetic field. The set of magnet coils are composed of a superconducting material. The system further includes a mechanical cryocooler in thermal contact with the set of magnet coils and operable to reduce and maintain a temperature of the set of magnet coils below a transition temperature of the superconducting material, and an energy storage device coupled to the set of magnet coils. The energy storage device may be capable of receiving and storing energy dissipated from the set of magnet coils during rapid shutdown of the set of magnet coils. The system may also include a controller coupled to the energy storage device. The controller may be programmed to recharge the set of magnet coils using the energy stored in the energy storage device during the rapid shutdown of the set of magnet coils.
US11428763B2 Planar inverse anapole microresonator and performing inductive-detection electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
A planar inverse anapole microresonator includes: an anapolic substrate; an anapolic conductor that includes a first and second inverse anapolic pattern; each inverse anapolic pattern including: a semi annular arm that terminates in a first arm tendril and a second arm tendril; and a medial arm terminating at a medial tip, and the medial tip of the first inverse anapolic pattern opposes the medial tip of the second inverse anapolic pattern, such that the medial tip of the first inverse anapolic pattern is separated from the medial tip of the second inverse anapolic pattern by a medial gap, and the planar inverse anapole microresonator produces a magnetic field region that concentrates a magnetic field localized between the medial tip of the first inverse anapolic pattern and the medial tip of the second inverse anapolic pattern in response to the planar inverse anapole microresonator being subjected to microwave radiation.
US11428761B2 Patient proximity-modulated specific absorption rate
A method of operating a magnetic resonance imaging system (10) includes adjusting a radio frequency excitation field B1 to be applied to a subject of interest (20) to be imaged. At least one position parameter (d) that is indicative of a position of at least the portion of the subject of interest (20) relative to at least one radio frequency transmit antenna (36) of the magnetic resonance imaging system (10) is determined. At least one radio frequency power-related parameter of radio frequency power to be fed to the at least one radio frequency transmit antenna (36) is adjusted in dependence of the at least one of the determined at least one position parameter (d) and a determined geometric dimension (w) of the subject of interest (20).
US11428758B2 High sensitivity TMR magnetic sensor
A tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) sensor device is disclosed that includes one or more TMR resistors. The TMR sensor device comprises a first TMR resistor comprising a first TMR film, a second TMR resistor comprising a second TMR film different than the first TMR film, a third TMR resistor comprising the second TMR film, and a fourth TMR resistor comprising the first TMR film. The first and fourth TMR resistors are disposed in a first plane while the second and third TMR resistors are disposed in a second plane different than the first plane. The first TMR film comprises a synthetic anti-ferromagnetic pinned layer having a magnetization direction of a reference layer orthogonal to a magnetization direction a free layer. The second TMR film comprises a double synthetic anti-ferromagnetic pinned layer having a magnetization direction of a reference layer orthogonal to a magnetization direction of a free layer.
US11428756B2 Magnetic field measurement or recording systems with validation using optical tracking data
A magnetic field recording system includes a headgear for a user; optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) disposed in or on the headgear to detect magnetic fields and, in response to the detection, produce magnetic field data; at least one sensing modality including an optical sensing modality having at least one light source and at least one camera or light detector to receive light reflected or directed from the user and to produce an optical data stream; a tracking unit to receive the optical data stream and track a position or orientation of the headgear or user; a system controller to control operation of the OPMs and receive, from the tracking unit, the position or orientation of the headgear or user; and a processor to receive the optical data stream and the magnetic field data from the OPMs and analyze the magnetic field data using the optical data stream for validation.
US11428747B2 Degradation estimating device, degradation estimating method, and computer program
A degradation estimating device includes: an acquiring unit that acquires time-series data of an SOC in an energy storage device; and an estimating unit that estimates degradation of the energy storage device based on a fluctuation magnitude of the SOC in the time-series data acquired by the acquiring unit. The degradation estimating method of an energy storage device acquires time-series data of an SOC in the energy storage device, and estimates the degradation of the energy storage device based on a fluctuation magnitude of the SOC in the acquired time-series data.
US11428746B2 Battery management system
A battery management system is provided. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the battery management system for managing a battery pack including a plurality of battery modules may include a plurality of individual battery management units respectively corresponding to the plurality of battery modules and a management module configured to integrally manage the plurality of individual battery management units, wherein each of the individual battery management units includes a state-of-health (SOH) calculator to calculate SOH of each of the plurality of battery modules and a state-of-charge (SOC) calculator to calculate SOC of each of the plurality of battery modules, the management module manages a performance state of all of the plurality of battery modules on the basis of the SOH and SOC of each battery module and the SOC of each battery module is corrected by the SOH of each battery module.
US11428739B1 Device and method for rapidly detecting energy efficiency of permanent magnet synchronous motor
A device for rapidly detecting energy efficiency of a permanent magnet synchronous motor includes a test platform, an energy circulation device, and a data synchronous acquisition module, the test platform being fixedly connected to support legs via threads, an upper end surface of the test platform being provided with baffles to define a motor mounting tank, a bolt hole being provided in a surface of an outer baffle of the motor mounting tank, the energy circulation device being mounted on a fixed baffle on one end of the motor mounting tank, a second intelligent power analyzer, a first intelligent power analyzer, and a temperature inspection instrument being sequentially mounted on an upper surface of a tail end on a right side of the test platform, and the data synchronous acquisition module being provided on one end of an inner wall of the motor mounting tank.
US11428735B1 System for monitoring and controlling an integrated circuit testing machine
A system for monitoring and controlling an IC testing machine includes a vibration sensor, a sensor interface, and a processor coupled to the sensor interface. The vibration sensor is in mechanical communication with an IC testing machine to develop an electrical vibration signal representing mechanical vibrations generated by the operation of the IC testing machine. The sensor interface processes the vibration signal to develop vibration data that can be processed by the processor to determine whether the vibration data is indicative of an operational anomaly and, if so, to generate a machine control signal to correct an operation of the IC testing machine. Multiple vibration sensors can be used to increase the amount of vibration data available for analysis.
US11428729B2 Device for testing a printed circuit board
An example apparatus includes a block configured to connect mechanically to a circuit board. The circuit board includes a first conductive path running to a first electrical contact on the circuit board and a second conductive path running to a second electrical contact on the circuit board. The first electrical contact and the second electrical contact are arranged in an area of the circuit board. The block includes a component having a surface that is configured to cover at least part of the area. A conductive layer is attached to at least part of the surface. The conductive layer is for creating a short circuit between the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact following connection of the block to the circuit board.
US11428727B2 Prober
An object of the present invention is to provide a prober that is able to carry out accurate inspection of semiconductor device in wafer state by reducing the effect of the external noises and the leakage of current and further by eliminating the stray capacitance of the chuck stage against the prober housing. The present invention attains this object by providing a prober comprising a chuck cover conductor that comprises a bottom conductor and a side conductor and an open top, wherein a chuck stage can be contained within a space surrounded by the bottom conductor and the side conductor; an upper cover conductor which has opening through which the conducting support members of the probe for front-side electrodes and the probe for back-side electrodes can be passed, and which is large enough to cover, in a plane view, at least the open top of the chuck cover conductor when the contact member of the probe for front-side electrodes moves relatively within a wafer under inspection; and, a conducting means that brings the chuck cover conductor and the upper cover conductor into contact and makes them electrically continuous.
US11428721B2 Inductance and current flow estimations
An apparatus includes a power converter and an estimator. The power converter produces an output voltage to power a load via current through an inductor. The estimator receives a current sense signal from a current monitor resource. The current sense signal represents/indicates a measured magnitude of the current supplied to the load through the inductor over time during one or more power delivery control cycles. Portions of the current sense signal may be an inaccurate representation of an amount of current through the inductor. Via the current sense signal, or portion thereof, the estimator determines (such as calculates) an inductance (value) of the inductor. The estimator then uses the calculated inductance value to estimate a magnitude of the output current supplied through the inductor to the load.
US11428720B2 Measuring arrangement and method of measuring electrical signals
A measuring arrangement acquires signals of alternating electrical magnitudes. A sampling apparatus performs a sampling of the signals to form digital sample values. A clock tracking apparatus adapts a sampling clock used by the sampling apparatus in the light of the frequency of the signal to be sampled. In order to be able to acquire reliably signals of alternating electrical magnitudes even when they have different frequencies, the sampling apparatus samples at least two of the signals each with its own sampling clock and the clock tracking apparatus adapts the sampling clock in the light of the frequency of the signal to be sampled simultaneously for each of these at least two signals. There is also described a corresponding method for measuring electrical signals.
US11428718B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a period defining block suitable for generating a period defining signal corresponding to a predetermined test time period based on a test mode signal and one or more command signals; and a monitoring block suitable for generating a monitoring signal corresponding to an oscillation signal during the test time period based on the period defining signal.
US11428716B2 Current detection device and manufacturing method thereof
A current detection device including two conductors, a resistor and two detection portions is provided. The resistor is disposed between the two conductors. At least one of the detection portions is a detection terminal including a first terminal portion and a second terminal portion. The first terminal portion includes a first flange and a second flange, the second flange is connected to the second terminal portion, and at least one portion of the second flange is buried into at least one conductor. The first flange is buried into the at least one conductor, a distal end of the first flange does not protrude beyond the second surface, a distance is kept between the distal end of the first flange and the second surface, a gap is defined between the first flange and the second flange, and at least one portion of the gap is filled with a material of the at least one conductor.
US11428715B2 Current measurement device
A current measurement device comprising: a shunt resistor; a pair of first and second voltage signal lines connected to the shunt resistor; and a current measurement circuit for measuring a current using a signal by the pair of first and second voltage signal lines. The pair of first and second voltage signal lines are connected to an amplifier circuit with which the current measurement circuit is provided to amplify a voltage signal. A third signal line which is a signal line different from the pair of first and second voltage signal lines and drawn from the shunt resistor is connected to a common line of the current measurement circuit.
US11428713B2 Printed circuit board, and apparatus for measuring quality of printed circuit board
A printed circuit board according to various embodiments of the disclosure includes a plurality of layers in which at least one opening is formed and at least one antenna included in at least one layer among the plurality of layers, and the at least one opening is located within a specified distance from the at least one antenna and is formed through at least one of the plurality of layers.
US11428708B2 Detection of polyethylene and silicon or other material combinations used in motion sensors or other devices
A method includes transmitting first optical energy towards a space being scanned. The method also includes detecting one or more instances of a first material in the space using first return optical energy, where the first return optical energy is based on the transmitted first optical energy. The method further includes, for each of the one or more instances of the first material, transmitting second optical energy towards a portion of the space in which the instance of the first material was detected. The method also includes detecting one or more instances of a second material in the space using second return optical energy, where the second return optical energy is based on the transmitted second optical energy. In addition, the method includes identifying a presence of at least one type of device in the space based on instances of the first and second materials detected in the space.
US11428707B2 Air data probe with weld sealed insert
A probe head of an air data probe includes an insert, a portion of a heater, an outer shell, a tip weld, and a braze. The insert includes a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a body portion extending between the first end and the second end. The body portion includes a groove. The portion of the heater is positioned within the groove. The outer shell surrounds the insert and the portion of the heater. The outer shell includes a tip portion defining a first end of the outer shell and a body portion extending from the tip portion defining a second end of the outer shell. The tip weld is between the outer shell and the first end of the insert, and the braze is between the insert and the second end of the outer shell adjacent a second end of the insert. The portion of the heater is hermetically sealed between the insert and the outer shell.
US11428705B2 Angular velocity sensor and angular velocity sensor control method
An angular velocity sensor includes an angular velocity sensor element, a drive circuit, a detection circuit, and a reference potential supply circuit. The angular velocity sensor element has a monitor electrode, a drive electrode, a sense electrode, and a weight. The reference potential supply circuit supplies a reference potential to the angular velocity sensor element. The reference potential supply circuit has a first CV converter, a second CV converter, a comparator, and a reference potential adjustment circuit. The first CV converter is connected to the monitor electrode. The second CV converter is connected to the sense electrode. The comparator compares a frequency of a signal being output from the first CV converter with a frequency of a signal being output from the second CV converter, and outputs a signal depending on a result of the comparison.
US11428701B2 Arrangement for an invitro-diagnostics system and method for operating
An in-vitro diagnostics system arranged is presented. The system comprises a track, carriers to carry samples with data carriers, and a control station comprising a camera to detect sample images, a data carrier reader, a relocation device to relocate the sample, and a controller. The data carrier reader reads the data carrier through a read-out window. Measurement data indicates data carrier characteristics on a sample in a starting position determined from the camera images. Obscuring data indicates obscuring of part of the data carrier when the images are detected in the starting position. The controller determines, from the measurement data and the obscuring data, characteristics of the data carrier comprising location and size of the data carrier. Based on the data carrier characteristics, the sample is relocated relative to the read-out window from the starting position into a read-out position optimizing visibility of the data carrier through the read-out window.
US11428698B2 Neuronal viability factor and use thereof in Alzheimer's disease
The present invention concerns a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a compound selected in the group comprising (i) a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence selected in the group comprising the amino acid sequence of the long isoform in Homo sapiens of the RdCVF2 gene (SEQ ID NO: 10), orthologs, derivatives and fragments thereof, (ii) a polynucleotide coding for said polypeptide, (iii) a vector comprising said polynucleotide, and (iv) a host cell genetically engineered expressing said polypeptide; the use of such a composition for the manufacture of a medicament for treating and/or preventing a neurodegenerative disorder in a subject; and a method of testing a subject thought to have or be predisposed to having a neurodegenerative disorder.
US11428695B2 Concentration-dependent self-interaction assay
Methods for producing high concentration protein formulations having high stability are provided. Assays for selecting proteins and formulation conditions that have high self-repulsive attributes are used as an early step in the manufacturing process. Specifically, a protein concentration-dependent self-interaction nanoparticle spectroscopy method is employed as a protein colloidal interaction assay.
US11428692B2 Specimen enrichment for optical tomography cell analysis
A method for enhancing gating performance of a cell sorter to prepare an enriched specimen for optical tomography cell analysis includes introducing a specimen into a FACS to generate 2D event data; generating a first scatterplot of the 2D data; identifying target objects; constructing a boundary within the first scatterplot to produce a first gate; counting target objects within the first gate; comparing the number of target objects within the first gate to a first predetermined value and adjusting the first gate as necessary. A boundary around a set of target objects is constructed in a second scatterplot to produce a subset second gate and target objects within the second gate are counted and the count compared to a second predetermined value. When a boundary around target objects meets specifications the first and second gates are stored in memory and used to enrich patient specimens.
US11428691B2 Methods for predicting tumor response to immunotherapy
Methods of testing tumor samples for mutational burden and/or for expression profiles permit the prediction of responsiveness of an individual to immunotherapy comprising PVSRIPO. Those predicted to respond are treated with PVSRIPO and those predicted not to respond are treated with other agents.
US11428689B2 Methods and uses for remotely triggered protease activity measurements
The present disclosure relates to methods and products associated with in vitro and in vivo protease activity measurements and enzyme profiling. Some aspects of the present disclosure relate to measuring remotely triggered protease activity. In particular, the disclosure relates to methods of in vivo processing of exogenous molecules followed by detection of signature molecules as representative of the presence or absence of active enzymes associated with disease or conditions. The disclosure also relates to products, kits, and databases for use in the methods of the disclosure.
US11428688B2 Compositions, methods and systems for protein corona analysis and uses thereof
Compositions, methods, and systems for analyzing the protein corona are described herein, as well as its application in the discovery of advanced diagnostic tools as well as therapeutic targets.
US11428686B2 Membrane assay method
Provided herein is technology relating to methods for assaying a cell-containing body sample and particularly, but not exclusively, to treating a sample under conditions to cause cell lysis, preferably by means of a detergent; and subjecting the lysed sample to conditions causing the cleavage of nucleic acid molecules. The technology additionally relates to using nucleic acid cleavage conditions to enhance a membrane assay, a device for carrying out such an assay, and a kit for use in the assay.
US11428684B2 Method of identifying a source component of particulate debris in an aircraft engine
The gas turbine engine can have a set of components, the components of the set all being made of material compositions of the same type having a common at least one main material element, the material compositions having distinct signatures in the form of a varying trace amount of one or more signature element, the distinct signatures varying from one component of the set to another.
US11428683B2 Method of identifying a source component of particulate debris in an aircraft engine
The method can include analyzing the composition of the particulate metal debris, including ascertaining a presence of at least one main alloy element and a presence or absence of at least one signature alloy element in the particulate debris; establishing a correlation between the particulate metal debris and a set of components, including matching the ascertained presence of the at least one main alloy element to a family of alloys from which the components of the set, including the source component, are made; and determining the source component amongst the components of the set, including matching the ascertained presence or absence of the at least one signature alloy element to an alloy composition of the source component.
US11428682B2 Quantitation of tamoxifen and metabolites thereof by mass spectrometry
Provided are methods for determining the amount of tamoxifen and its metabolites in a sample by mass spectrometry. In some aspects, the methods provided herein determine the amount of norendoxifen. In some aspects, the methods provided herein determine the amount of norendoxifen and tamoxifen. In some aspects, the methods provided herein determine the amount of norendoxifen and other tamoxifen metabolites. In some aspects, the methods provided herein determine the amount of tamoxifen, norendoxifen, and other tamoxifen metabolites.
US11428676B2 Thermal conductivity detector and gas chromatograph including same
An upstream portion of a flow path is stored in a cell block. A filament for detecting thermal conductivity of a sample gas is stored in the upstream portion. The sample gas is led to a downstream portion of an exhaust pipe path through the flow path. The flow path is kept warm by a temperature retainer such that the temperature of the sample gas that passes through the exhaust pipe path does not decrease to a temperature equal to or lower than a liquefaction temperature of the sample gas. Alternatively, at least one portion including a downstream end of the exhaust pipe path is provided to be attachable to and detachable from another portion of the flow path.
US11428674B2 Establishing fluidic connections between chromatography components
A clamp assembly includes a rail configured to receive a first fluidic assembly, and a carriage slidably mounted to the rail and configured to receive a second fluidic assembly. The carriage is operable to establish a first fluid tight seal between the first fluidic assembly and a chromatography column received within the claim assembly, and to establish a second fluid tight seal between the second fluidic assembly and the chromatography column.
US11428657B2 Method for contactless electrochemical impedance measurement
A sensor for measuring electrochemical impedance includes a primary circuit that includes a primary electrically conducting coil and a secondary circuit that includes a secondary electrically conducting coil. The primary electrically conducting coil is inductively coupled to the secondary circuit. During operation, the secondary electrically conductive couple has contact electrodes that contact a medium for which the impedance is to be measured. An alternating current source energizes the primary electrically conducting coil during impedance measurements.
US11428655B2 Gas sensor
A gas sensor (1) including a first gas detection element (2) and a second gas detection element (3), a first storage portion (4) having a first internal space (4A), and a first opening (4B) establishing communication between the first internal space (4A) and the outside space thereof exposed to a detection subject atmosphere, a second storage portion (5) having a second internal space (5A) and a second opening (5B) establishing communication between the second internal space (5A) and the outside space, a first membrane (4C) allowing permeation of water vapor and substantially not allowing permeation of a detection target gas, and covering the first opening (4B), and a calculation unit (12) for calculating the concentration of a detection target gas contained in the detection subject atmosphere, based on outputs from the first and second gas detection elements (2, 3), respectively.
US11428652B2 Pattern evaluation system and pattern evaluation method
Provided is a technology for evaluating a property of a pattern formed inside a sample from two-dimensional information of the sample. A pattern evaluation system of the present disclosure includes a computer subsystem that executes a process of evaluating a property of a pattern by reading a program from a memory that stores the program for evaluating the property of the pattern formed inside a sample. The computer subsystem executes a process of acquiring an image of the sample; a process of extracting a signal waveform from the image; a process of calculating a feature amount in a predetermined region of the signal waveform; a process of comparing the feature amount with a reference value of the feature amount; and a process of evaluating the property of the pattern based upon a comparison result in the comparison process.
US11428650B2 Computationally efficient x-ray based overlay measurement
Methods and systems for performing overlay and edge placement errors of device structures based on x-ray diffraction measurement data are presented. Overlay error between different layers of a metrology target is estimated based on the intensity variation within each x-ray diffraction order measured at multiple, different angles of incidence and azimuth angles. The estimation of overlay involves a parameterization of the intensity modulations of common orders such that a low frequency shape modulation is described by a set of basis functions and a high frequency overlay modulation is described by an affine-circular function including a parameter indicative of overlay. In addition to overlay, a shape parameter of the metrology target is estimated based on a fitting analysis of a measurement model to the intensities of the measured diffraction orders. In some examples, the estimation of overlay and the estimation of one or more shape parameter values are performed simultaneously.
US11428647B2 Tubular body inner surface inspection apparatus and tubular body inner surface inspection method
There is provided a tubular body inner surface inspection apparatus that detects a defect existing on an inner surface of a tubular body, the apparatus including: a tubular body imaging apparatus including N (N≥2) imaging units each including a laser light source that applies laser light, an optical element that reflects laser light applied from the laser light source in a circumferential direction of the inner surface of the tubular body, as annular laser light, an area camera that images a region of the inner surface of the tubular body where the annular laser light is applied, and thereby generates an annular beam image, and a linking member that links together and fixes the laser light source and the area camera, in which the imaging units are linked in series along a tube axial direction of the tubular body in such a manner that positions of the linking members in a plane orthogonal to a tube axis are different from each other; a movement apparatus that moves the tubular body imaging apparatus along the tube axial direction of the tubular body; and an arithmetic processing apparatus that, while moving the tubular body imaging apparatus by means of the movement apparatus, performs image processing on a plurality of annular beam images generated in each of the imaging units and assesses whether a defect exists on the inner surface of the tubular body or not.
US11428645B2 Wafer inspection device and method of manufacturing semiconductor device by using the wafer inspection device
According to embodiments, a wafer inspection device is provided. The wafer inspection device includes a porous chuck including a plurality of pores formed all over the porous chuck to allow pressure for fixing a wafer to be applied thereto, a chuck driving device, a back side inspection optical system configured to inspect a portion of a back surface of the wafer, and a position identification optical system, wherein the porous chuck includes a plurality of holes uniformly formed all over the porous chuck to partially expose the back surface of the wafer and a slit exposing the back surface of the wafer and extending in one direction parallel to a top surface of the porous chuck.
US11428644B2 Method and electronic apparatus for displaying inspection result of board
An electronic apparatus including a display and one or more processor is disclosed. The one or more processor is configured to: divide a first error value of each of a plurality of first components with respect to a mounting position acquired through inspection of a plurality of substrates of a first type, into a plurality of error values, generate a graph of a tree structure including a plurality of nodes corresponding to the plurality of first components, component types of each of the plurality of first components and a plurality of components included in a mounter, adjust attributes of each of the plurality of nodes using the plurality of error values divided from the first error value of each of the plurality of first components, and display the graph in which the attributes of each of the plurality of nodes are adjusted, on the display.
US11428642B2 Scanning scatterometry overlay measurement
An overlay metrology system may include an illumination sub-system to sequentially illuminate an overlay target with a first illumination lobe and a second illumination lobe opposite the first illumination lobe, where the overlay target includes grating-over-grating features formed from periodic structures on a first sample layer and a second sample layer. The system may further include an imaging sub-system to generate a first image and a second image of the overlay target. The first image includes an unresolved image of the grating-over-grating structures formed from a single non-zero diffraction order of the first illumination lobe. The second image includes an unresolved image of the one or more grating-over-grating structures formed from a single non-zero diffraction order of the second illumination lobe. The system may further include a controller to determine an overlay error between the first layer and the second layer based on the first image and the second image.
US11428640B2 Urine test device
A urine test device includes a case in which a guide is formed, a strip tray including a strip moving body formed to be slidably movable through the guide, a plurality of strip seating parts formed on the strip moving body, and a strip fixing part configured to fix the strip seated on each of the plurality of strip seating parts, a tray movement driving part configured to slidably move the strip tray, a sensing module supported by the case and including a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) configured to emit white light for testing toward the plurality of moving strips from above the plurality of strips and a plurality of image sensors configured to detect colors of the plurality of strips, and a control part configured to control the tray movement driving part to move the strip tray.
US11428637B2 Multi-laser Raman spectroscopy system and methods
A Raman spectroscopy system is provided. The spectroscopy system includes an optical switch including a pump inlet, a return outlet, a plurality of pump outlets, and a plurality of return inlets. The spectroscopy system includes a plurality of radiation sources optically coupled to the pump inlet of the optical switch, and a detector optically coupled to the return outlet of the optical switch. The spectroscopy system further includes a plurality of probes, each probe optically connected to at least one of the plurality of pump outlets of the optical switch by at least one excitation fiber and optically coupled to one of the return inlets of the optical switch by at least one emission fiber.
US11428635B2 Integrated device with external light source for probing detecting and analyzing molecules
Apparatus and methods for analyzing single molecule and performing nucleic acid sequencing. An integrated device includes multiple pixels with sample wells configured to receive a sample, which, when excited, emits radiation; at least one element for directing the emission radiation in a particular direction; and a light path along which the emission radiation travels from the sample well toward a sensor. The apparatus also includes an instrument that interfaces with the integrated device. Each sensor may detect emission radiation from a sample in a respective sample well. The instrument includes an excitation light source for exciting the sample in each sample well.
US11428630B2 System and method for determining second order nonlinear susceptibility of material
A system for determining a second-order nonlinear susceptibility of a material includes a laser light source, a polarization modulator, a light collector, a polarization detector and a controller. The controller can obtain the second-order nonlinear susceptibility of the sample to be tested according to the test data. The system for determining the second-order nonlinear susceptibility of a material can directly test a material (block or film) with a thickness of hundreds of nanometers, and draw a second-order nonlinear susceptibility fitting curve of the material according to the test results of the optical system.
US11428626B2 Polarization enhanced interferometric imaging
An imaging system uses polarized light to illuminate the target and then uses a polarization filter to remove the light that is reflected from the target without modification. The target can include one or more anisotropic objects that scatter the light and alter the polarization state of the reflected light and causing it to be selectively transmitted to the imaging device which can record the transmitted light through the filter. The illuminating light can be circularly polarized and the filter can remove the circularly polarized light. The target can include asymmetric nanoparticles, such as nanorods that alter the amplitude or phase of the scattered light enabling pass through the filter to be detected by the imaging device.
US11428623B2 High temperature corrosion sensor
A high temperature corrosion sensor is provided having (i) a housing having an external wall and an internal wall, the internal wall of the housing forming a chamber of the housing, (ii) a stainless steel tube inserted into the chamber, (iii) a ceramic tube wherein at least a portion of the ceramic tube is inserted into the stainless steel tube, (iv) an airflow tube that extends through the chamber, and (v) a sensor probe having a first working electrode, a second working electrode, a reference electrode, a positive electrical resistance, a negative electrical resistance, and a thermocouple, wherein at least a portion of each are encapsulated into a ceramic casting that is located at one end of the housing. Methods of measuring corrosion within a power plant environment are provided.
US11428622B2 Cathodic protection measurement system and method
A system for measuring the voltage potential across test coupons, reference cells and metal structures is disclosed. The system may evaluate the amount of cathodic protection that may be applied to the metal structure. A series resistor may be configured between at least one of the test coupons and the metal structure so that the at least one test coupon may be at a lower voltage potential than the metal structure.
US11428621B2 Analysis cell with wall surfaces having different acoustic impedances and analysis unit including the analysis cell
It is possible to reduce a burden on a user in performing a spectroscopic analysis of a liquid sample. There is provided an analysis cell that is detachable and replaceable with respect to an analysis unit and accommodates a liquid sample, the analysis cell including a first wall surface pair that is made of a material transmitting a light, and a second wall surface pair for propagating an ultrasonic wave to the accommodated liquid sample, in which a first wall surface and a second wall surface forming the second wall surface pair and facing each other, are formed of materials having different acoustic impedances.
US11428620B2 High-temperature and high-pressure microscopic visual flowing device and experimental method
A high-temperature and high-pressure microscopic visual flowing device and an experimental method are provided by the present disclosure, comprising a seepage simulation system, a micro-displacement and metering system connected to the seepage simulation system, and an image acquisition and analysis system; the seepage simulation system consists of a visual high-temperature and high-pressure kettle, a microscopic core model placed in the visual high-temperature and high-pressure kettle, and glass carriers arranged above and below the microscopic core model; the glass carriers are provided with sealing rubber sleeves, and the visual high-temperature and high-pressure kettle is provided with an annular heating jacket; an outlet of the microscopic core model is provided with a microflow channel which is connected to the micro-displacement and metering system through a pipe, effectively reducing the metering error caused by the dead volume of the pipe.
US11428618B2 Systems and methods for monitoring air particulate matter
Systems and methods for monitoring air particulate matter are provided herein that capture particles from the air for analysis. Particles are captured using electrostatic and/or mechanical means to deflect particles toward a substrate. Electrostatic precipitation causes charged carriers to deflect towards a charged substrate. Filtration-based means employ filters and/or fibers to capture particles from air flowing therethrough. A sensor such as a camera is used to read the captured particles. An illumination source directs light towards the substrate, causing the particles to scatter light, which the sensor can detect and derive information or imaging therefrom, which can also be used for further particle or pollution analyses. The substrate can be replenished using electrostatic techniques such as reverse electrostatic force, or mechanical means such as cleaning using a brush or replacing a tape substrate. Dynamic PM monitoring detects and makes adjustments such as those related to air volume, imaging characteristics and substrate replenishment.
US11428617B2 Slurry monitor coupling bulk size distribution and single particle detection
Provided herein are particle detection systems, and related methods configured to characterize a liquid sample, comprising: a first probe configured to determine a first parameter set of a plurality of first particles in a liquid sample, the first particles characterized by a size characteristic selected from a first size range; wherein the first parameter set comprises a first size distribution and a first concentration; and a second probe configured to determine a second parameter set of one or more second particles in the liquid sample, the second particles being characterized by a size characteristic selected from a second size range; wherein the second parameter set comprises a second size distribution and a second concentration.
US11428613B2 Mechanical reliability testing platform and testing method for tri-post insulators in GIL device
A mechanical reliability testing platform for tri-post insulators in a GIL device includes a horizontal-GIL-arrangement-form fixed-tri-post-insulator mechanical reliability verification testing platform for a horizontal dynamic insertion and extraction test, and a turning-GIL-arrangement-form fixed-tri-post-insulator mechanical reliability verification testing platform for a vertical dynamic insertion and extraction test. A driving unit is employed to realize the insertion and extraction of the conducting rod of the sliding-tri-post-insulator GIL form unit at the contact holder, so as to simulate the reciprocating forces on the fixed tri-post insulator induced by the thermal expansion and contraction of the pipe during the actual operation of the GIL, and simulate the working condition of the fixed tri-post insulator under abnormal forces when the GIL experience foundation settlement.
US11428611B2 Encapsulated reagents and methods of use
The present invention contemplates use of encapsulated aqueous and non-aqueous reagents, solutions and solvents and their use in laboratory procedures. These encapsulated aqueous or non-aqueous reagents, solutions and solvents can be completely contained or encapsulated in microcapsules or nanocapsules that can be added to an aqueous or non-aqueous carrier solution or liquid required for medical and research laboratory testing of biological or non-biological specimens.
US11428599B2 Method and apparatus for testing tightness of an enclosure
A method and apparatus for checking an enclosure for leaks. An ultrasonic signal generator on one side of the enclosure emits ultrasonic signals. An array of ultrasonic transducers on the other side of the enclosure received ultrasonic signals from the signal generator through a leak and produces an acoustic image. An optical camera generates an optical image that may be combined with the acoustic image to display the location of a leak in the enclosure. An estimate of the leak size may be calculated and displayed together with the acoustic image.
US11428598B2 Leak detector for checking sealing tightness of an object comprising a pumping device including a turbomolecular pump and first and second vacuum pumps having at least one first and second pumping stage wherein the outlet of the second vacuum pump is connected between pumping stages of the first vacuum pump
A leak detector for checking the sealing tightness of an object to be tested includes a detection inlet to be connected to the object, a first pumping device, and a gas detector. The first pumping device includes a first rough vacuum pump, at least one second rough vacuum pump, and a turbomolecular pump. The gas detector is connected to the turbomolecular pump. The outlet of the at least one second rough vacuum pump is connected to the first rough vacuum pump, between two in-series pumping stages of the first rough vacuum pump.
US11428597B2 Method for diagnosing a supercharged internal combustion engine for leakage in a portion of the intake air line
A method for diagnosing a combustion machine, wherein the combustion machine comprises at least one internal combustion engine and one intake air line via which fresh air can be fed to the internal combustion engine. In addition, at least one intake air compressor and, upstream from the intake air compressor, a control flap are integrated into the intake air line. In one operating state of the combustion machine, the control flap is closed so far that a negative pressure relative to the ambient pressure is produced by means of the running internal combustion engine in the portion of the intake air line that lies between the control flap and the internal combustion engine, with an actual value that is associated with this negative pressure being compared with a target value and the presence or absence of leakage in this portion of the intake air line being deduced from any difference that might exist between the actual value and the target value.
US11428596B2 Vacuum gauge with an extended dynamic measurement range
The design of a vacuum gauge utilizing a micromachined silicon vacuum sensor to measure the extended vacuum range from ambient to ultrahigh vacuum by registering the gas thermal properties at each vacuum range is disclosed in the present invention. This single device is capable of measuring the pressure range from ambient and above to ultrahigh vacuum. This device applies to all types of vacuum measurement where no medium attack silicon is present. The disclosed vacuum gauge operates with thermistors and thermopile on a membrane of the thermal isolation diaphragm structure with a heat isolation cavity underneath.
US11428595B2 Pressure sensor including height determination with improved flexibility and reliability
A device for determining the relative heights between two points in direction gravity acts and inclination sensor for single- or multi-axis determination of an inclination relative to the vertical direction defined by the gravitational field. The device can include: a connecting hose filled with a liquid; a first and a second pressure sensor arranged at opposite ends of the hose; a processor to determine a relative height between a first reference point with a fixed positional relationship to the first pressure sensor and a second reference point with a fixed positional relationship to the second pressure sensor; a synchronizer; a respective wireless module at each of the hose. The synchronizer can synchronize a first time point with a second measurement time point, wherein the processor is configured to assign the measured hydrostatic pressures to the same, common measurement time point on the basis of the synchronized measurement time points.
US11428593B2 Methods and apparatuses for providing freeze resistant sensing assembly
Methods and apparatuses related to freeze resistant sensing assemblies are provided. An example pressure sensing assembly may include: a first member defining an aperture, the aperture comprising an inner opening disposed on an inner surface of the first member and an outer opening disposed on an outer surface of the first member; a protection diaphragm disposed on the inner surface of the first member; and a sensing diaphragm disposed in a second member fastened to the first member.
US11428590B2 Method for estimating a bearing load using strain parameters to account for contact angle variation
A method for estimating a bearing load in a bearing having a first ring, a second ring and a row of rolling elements arranged between the first ring and the second ring, the method including: equipping the first ring with at least one strain sensor probe, transmitting a strain signal waveform from the at least one strain sensor probe to an electronic control unit, extracting shape information of the waveform of the strain signal using a first harmonic component (u) and a second harmonic component (v) of the strain signal, and calculating a bearing load estimation as a polynomial function of the first and second harmonic components (u, v) of the strain signal.
US11428589B2 Displacement sensor utilizing ronchi grating interference
A load cell to measure displacements transferred by a fifth wheel to the load cell includes an elongated mounting base portion configured to attach to a support structure of a tractor, a coupling portion configured to pivotally support a fifth wheel, a middle portion disposed above the elongated mounting base portion and below the coupling portion, the middle portion including a hollow interior section with an opening into the hollow interior section, and a post extending from the elongated mounting base portion and protruding into the hollow interior section of the middle portion.
US11428586B2 Infrared thermometer
The present invention is related to a non-contact infrared thermometer, which includes at least three infrared sensors, an indicating unit and a microprocessor. The at least three infrared sensors are arranged in serial to receive an infrared ray at a target area. The indicating unit is configured to emit visible light on the target area to indicate a received infrared region. The microprocessor is configured to receive and process the infrared ray measured by the at least three infrared sensors to provide at least three temperature values, thereby determining that the object to be measured is an organism.
US11428583B2 Temperature sensor based on different wire temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR)
A temperature sensor is disclosed that determines whether the temperature of an integrated circuit (IC) is within a normal temperature range. A low threshold monitor circuit senses whether the temperature of the IC is above or below a minimum temperature threshold. A high threshold monitor circuit configured senses whether the temperature of an integrated circuit (IC) is above or below a maximum temperature threshold. The minimum temperature threshold is determined by an intersection of a first temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) and a second TCR that are associated with a first pair of conductive lines. The maximum temperature threshold is determined by an intersection of a third TCR and a fourth TCR associated that are with the second pair of conductive lines.
US11428580B2 Bracket for fixing temperature sensor, heat exchanger including the bracket, and water heating apparatus using the heat exchanger for freeze protection
A heat exchanger according to the present disclosure includes a plurality of tubes through which heating water flows, a housing having an interior space in which the plurality of tubes are disposed and through which a combustion gas passes, the housing including a plurality of flow passage caps connected with distal ends of the plurality of tubes to cause the heating water to flow through the flow passage caps, a temperature sensor brought into close contact with an area between two flow passage caps adjacent to each other among the plurality of flow passage caps to obtain a temperature, and a bracket coupled to the housing to bring the temperature sensor into close contact with the area between the adjacent two flow passage caps.
US11428576B2 Systems and methods of detecting flame or gas
A flame or gas detection method includes determining non-imaging sensor system detection state for a scene of interest, determining an imaging sensor system detection state for the scene of interest, and validating one of the non-imaging sensor system detection state and the imaging sensor system detection state with the other of the non-imaging sensor system detection state and the imaging sensor system detection state. A flame or gas detecting system detection state is then indicated at a user interface including the validated one of the non-imaging sensor system detection state and the imaging system detection state. Flame or gas detection systems and computer program products are also described.
US11428574B2 Method and apparatus for determining markers of health by analysis of blood
Biomarkers of high blood pressure are measured to identify high blood pressure of the subject based on one or more biomarkers. In many embodiments, the response of the biomarker to blood pressure occurs over the course of at least an hour, such that the high blood pressure identification is based on a cumulative effect of physiology of the subject over a period of time. The methods and apparatus of identifying high blood pressure with biomarkers have the advantage of providing improved treatment of the subject, as the identified biomarker can be related to an effect of the high blood pressure on the subject, such as a biomarker corresponding to central blood pressure. The sample can be subjected to increases in one or more of pressure or temperatures, and changes in the blood sample measured over time.
US11428558B2 Coriolis flow sensor systems with an interface coupling an oscillator to a flow tube
Provided is a Coriolis flow sensor assembly that includes a flow tube configured to provide a flow path through the flow tube. Further, the Coriolis flow sensor assembly includes a mechanical drive assembly configured to drive an oscillation of the flow tube while fluid is flowing via an oscillation surface. The Coriolis flow sensor assembly includes an interface fixedly coupled to the oscillation surface of the mechanical drive assembly and configured to receive the flow tube.
US11428556B2 Composite panel edge treatments and joints and cargo body having same
A cargo body panel includes a composite construction including an interior skin, an exterior skin, and a core positioned between the interior and exterior skins. The panel has parallel first and second edges spaced in a first direction. A pocket is formed by the interior skin at a location spaced away from the first and second edges, the pocket extending parallel to the first and second edges to define a length. The pocket is wide enough to accommodate a logistics profile insert having a width that exceeds a depth of the pocket, the depth measured into the panel, perpendicular to both the first direction and the length.
US11428550B2 Sensor region of interest selection based on multisensor data
A system may include a first sensor of a first type and a second sensor of a second different type and having a detector. A field of view of the second sensor may be formed by a plurality of regions of interest (ROIs) defined by the detector. Control circuitry of the system may be configured to perform operations including obtaining, from the first sensor, first sensor data representing an environment, and determining, based on the first sensor data, information associated with a feature of interest within the environment. The operations may also include determining, based on the information, a particular ROI that corresponds to an expected position of the feature at a later time, obtaining a plurality of ROI sensor data from the particular ROI instead of obtaining full-resolution sensor data, and analyzing the plurality of ROI sensor data to determine one or more attributes of the feature.
US11428549B2 Position sensing device
A position sensing device for measuring a position, comprises a position sensing device for measuring a position; a plurality of sensors arranged to produce sense signals each being a function of an input phase representative of a position to be measured; a combiner circuit arranged to generate an error signal by combining the sense signals according to an array of weight factors; a processing block including a loop filter to filter the error signal and arranged to output a phase value representative of the position; and a feedback loop comprising a feedback signal unit arranged for receiving the output phase value and for adjusting based on the received output phase value of the array of weight factors.
US11428548B2 Capacitance measuring circuit and electrostatic capacitive displacement meter
A capacitance measuring circuit measures an electrostatic capacitance formed between a first conductor that receive an AC signal and a second conductor. The capacitance measuring circuit includes an amplifier including an input and an output; signal detection means including a negative feedback unit that has a feedback capacitance and applies a negative feedback from an output of the amplifier to an input of the amplifier, wherein an input of the amplifier is connected to the second conductor and is virtually grounded by the negative feedback unit and an AC signal of an amplitude in a functional relation with the electrostatic capacitance is output; and measuring means that is connected to an output of the signal detection means and has a function of measuring at least an amplitude of an AC signal output of the signal detection means.
US11428544B2 Position sensor with wake up function
Apparatuses and sensor systems are described with magnetoresistive sensor configurations. The method of detecting a displacement of a magnetic component includes monitoring, via a position sensor operating in a low-powered mode, a magnetic field emitted by a magnetic component. The monitored characteristics of the magnetic field vary based at least in part on a displacement of the magnetic component. The method also includes determining, via the position sensor, whether the monitored characteristics of the magnetic field satisfy an activation criteria. The method further includes increasing the power of the position sensor to a high-powered mode to determine the displacement of the magnetic component upon determining that the monitored characteristics of the magnetic field satisfy the activation criteria. Corresponding position sensing systems are also provided.
US11428538B2 Vehicle detour monitoring
A route may be recommended, and it may be determined if a vehicle detours from the recommended route. At least one recommend route may be obtained. A current route of a vehicle may be obtained. A variance value may be determined based on the current route and the at least one recommend route. The variance value may be compared to a threshold. It may be determined whether the variance value exceeds the threshold. If the variance value exceeds the threshold, it may be determined that the vehicle has detoured. If the variance value does not exceed the threshold, it may be determined that the vehicle has not detoured.
US11428535B2 System and method for determining a sign type of a road sign
A system, a method, and a computer program product for determining a sign type of a road sign are disclosed herein. The system comprises a memory configured to store computer-executable instructions and one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to obtain sensor data associated with the road sign, wherein the sensor data comprises data associated with counts of road sign observations, determine one or more features associated with the road sign, based on the obtained sensor data, and determine the sign type of the road sign, based on the one or more features.
US11428533B2 Generating magnetic fingerprint for mobile device indoor navigation
A method and system of magnetic fingerprinting for mobile device indoor navigation and positioning. The method, executed in a processor of a server computing device, comprises generating a magnetic infrastructure profile of at least a portion of the indoor area; determining, in the processor, a magnetic field profile based on the magnetic infrastructure profile; and generating an association of magnetic field profile parameters associated with respective locations within the indoor area as the magnetic fingerprint map.
US11428532B2 Generating a geomagnetic map
In one embodiment, a method includes at a mapping server receiving from a plurality of regional servers a plurality of regional magnetic data sets; at the mapping server updating a geomagnetic map with one or more of the regional magnetic data sets, wherein the geomagnetic map comprises one or more of the geographic regions; and from the mapping server communicating one or more portions of the geomagnetic map as updated to one or more of the regional servers for distribution as geomagnetic map information to one or more of the magnetic navigation devices for localization or navigation.
US11428529B2 Laser level
A laser level including a control mechanism housing which houses a control mechanism, the control mechanism including at least a top surface and a bottom surface. A protective structure extends from the control mechanism housing configured to protect the control mechanism from impact and including an upper structure which extends from a top surface of the control mechanism housing and a lower structure which extends from a bottom surface of the control mechanism housing.
US11428528B1 Controller for measuring distance from reference location and real size of object using a plurality of cameras
A system includes first and second cameras capturing first and second images, which include first and second object images of an object. A controller obtains a camera distance between the first and second cameras, receives the first and second images from the cameras, and retrieves the first and second object images in the first and second images. The controller determines first and second object image sizes of the object in the first and second object images, where the first object image size is a different size from the second object image size. The controller then calculates a first object distance between the first camera and the object using the camera distance, the first object image size, and the second object image size.
US11428527B2 Monitoring method, monitoring system, and program
Disclosed is a monitoring method wherein: a target is prepared using terrain model data including terrain location information; at a first time, an image of the target is picked up by means of an image pickup unit of a surveying device, and first image data is generated; at a second time after the first time, an image of the target is picked by means of the image pickup unit of the surveying device, and second image data is generated; and displacement of the target is detected using a first image based on the first image data, and a second image based on the second image data.
US11428520B2 Distance measurement unit and light irradiation device
A distance measurement unit includes: a distance measurement light source that outputs distance measurement light; an objective lens through which the distance measurement light and reflected light are transmitted; an imaging lens through which the reflected light is transmitted and which forms an image at an imaging position; an optical path adjustment unit that adjusts an optical path of the reflected light; and a light detection unit that detects the reflected light. The objective lens allows the distance measurement light to be transmitted therethrough in a state in which an optical path of the distance measurement light is spaced apart from a central axis of the objective lens. The optical path adjustment unit adjusts the optical path so that the imaging position of the reflected light approaches a predetermined plane. A light reception surface of the light detection unit is located to follow along the predetermined plane.
US11428515B2 Fin blocking device and projectile having such a device
A device for blocking a fin of a projectile, the fin including a fin base pivoting about a pivot pin secured to the body of the projectile between a withdrawn fin position and a deployed fin position, wherein the device includes at least one recess housing at least one shape of revolution pushed by a resilient means between a first surface borne by the fin and a second surface borne by the body of the projectile, at least one of the two surfaces forming a ramp that converges toward the other surface to tend to cause jamming of the shape of revolution between the two surfaces.
US11428511B2 Linear shaped charge and structure
A linear shaped charge comprising a body comprising a foam material, a first explosive element, a second explosive element, a liner and a channel at least partly between the first explosive element and the second explosive element. A related structure is also described, with a first cavity configured to receive a first explosive element and a second cavity configured to receive a second explosive element.
US11428510B2 Electric clay target thrower and related methods
A device for launching at least one clay target, the device comprising a clay target thrower, an electric motor, a programable electronic controller, and a battery. The electric motor is coupled to the clay target thrower and is operable to at least assist in propelling the clay target. The programable electronic controller is coupled to the clay target thrower and controls functions of the clay target thrower. The battery is coupled to the clay target thrower and provides power to at least one of the electric motor and the programable electronic controller.
US11428507B2 Blast-resistant escape window
A blast-resistant escape window for an armored combat ground vehicle has a cassette which fits within, and closes, a though-opening in a frame of a windscreen. Two releasable lever-operated locking mechanisms for releasably locking the cassette in the through-opening are mounted on the windscreen at opposite sides of the through-opening. The cassette can to be pushed out of the through-opening when the locking mechanisms have been operated to release the cassette from being locked to the windscreen, thereby providing an alternative exit for personnel in the vehicle.
US11428504B2 Body armor system
A body armor system includes a pouch and an armor plate and hydration bladder disposed within the pouch. The shape of the hydration bladder corresponds to the shape of the armor plate and is dimensioned such that the hydration bladder is hidden behind the armor plate during use. The pouch includes a front pouch in which the armor plate is disposed and a rear pouch in which the hydration bladder is disposed. The hydration bladder can be filled with fluid, which is configured to absorb and disperse ballistic energy transferred from the armor plate when struck.
US11428501B2 Interchangeable grip for a firearm
Methods, systems, and apparatuses for interchangeable, customizable, and suitable grips for firearms are described. In some embodiments, the grip includes two components, a grip base piece and an interchangeable grip (e.g., an interchangeable grip attachment) of the firearm user's choice. The grip base piece attaches to the lower receiver held by a pistol grip screw and a lock washer. In some examples, the grip base piece may only be installed once, for example, initially prior to implementation of interchangeable grips (e.g., the grip base piece may not require any other attention or installation changes after the initial placement onto the lower receiver). Following the installation of the grip base piece on the lower receiver, interchangeable grips of users' choice may be connected to the grip base piece (e.g., and interchanged with other interchangeable grips) via utilizing a grip interface (e.g., a T-shaped mating tab of the interchangeable grip).
US11428500B2 Archery release aid
A back tension archery release aid including a rotatable safety release lever. The safety release lever is engaged and operated by the outer fingers of an archer. Once an archer achieves full draw, the release lever is operated by the archer's outer fingers to lock a portion of a release head assembly in place. Further rotation of the release releases the bowstring and fires an arrow. Certain back tension release aid embodiments include magnets which assist in holding a sear and bridge together within the release head assembly prior to releasing an arrow and assist in resetting the release after an arrow is released.
US11428493B2 Barrel mechanisms for firearm training
A firearm training barrel for a replica gun, the gun having a slide and a magazine with a follower. The barrel includes an extended or extendable member positioned or positionable to simulate the presence of one or more pellets in the magazine, whereby the replica gun can be fired even after the magazine's follower has reached the top of the magazine.
US11428489B2 Multi-baffled firearm suppressor
A sound suppressor, comprising an elongate tubular housing, a projectile entrance passage at a rearward portion of the elongate tubular housing, and a plurality of tubes positioned within the elongate tubular housing. In at least one example, the plurality of tubes may be offset from the elongate tubular housing and offset from a central axis of the elongate tubular housing.
US11428486B2 Compact firearm
A compact firearm has a frame including a barrel defining a chamber, the frame being movable between a closed condition in which the firearm is operable to discharge a cartridge in the chamber, and an open condition in which the chamber is open for loading, a latch movable between a latched condition to retain the frame in the closed condition, and an unlatched condition to enable movement of the frame to the open condition, a firing mechanism connected to the frame and operable in response to actuation to discharge the cartridge in the chamber, and a trigger element operably connected to the firing mechanism to selectably actuate the firing mechanism, and operably connected to the latch to move the latch to the unlatched condition. The trigger element may be operable to selectably actuate the firing mechanism in response to movement in a first direction.
US11428485B2 Firearm with field-replaceable blank-fire chamber preventing chambering of live rounds
A firearm for firing case-telescoped (CT) rounds includes a barrel configured for transit of a bullet of a live CT cartridge in a live-fire operating mode. The live CT cartridge is chambered and fired from a live-fire chamber installed in the live-fire operating mode. The firearm further includes a blank-fire chamber configured to chamber and fire a blank CT cartridge in a blank-fire operating mode, wherein the blank-fire chamber has a second diameter less than a first diameter of the live-fire chamber, to prevent chambering of the live CT cartridge in the blank-fire operating mode. The arrangement can enhance safety by preventing accidental firing of a live round during operation when it is assumed that only blanks are being fired.
US11428483B2 Magazine coupler
The present disclosure provides apparatus and methods for coupling an item to another item. The apparatus comprises a coupler mounted on the item and comprising a mating face having a plurality of catches thereon, the plurality of catches comprising at least one complementary pair of catches positioned and shaped to be engaged with corresponding catches of another coupler having an identical mating face when mating faces of two couplers are facewise engaged with and rotated relative to each other to align with each other. The coupler may be implemented as a floor plate of a magazine, as a clip, or in other forms.
US11428480B2 Radiator
A radiator includes a main body, two connecting members and two taps. The two connecting members are disposed on opposite sides of the main body. Each of the two taps is rotatably connected to one of the two connecting members, such that the two taps are rotatably disposed on opposite sides of the main body.
US11428479B2 Compact thermal control plate
Embodiments are disclosed of a thermal control plate including a cooling layer and a heating layer. The cooling layer includes a thermally conductive base adapted to be thermally coupled to one or more heat-generating electronic components, cooling fins thermally coupled to the base, and a cooling cover plate coupled to the ends of the plurality of cooling fins. The thermally conductive base, the cooling cover plate, and the plurality of cooling fins form a plurality of cooling channels through which a working fluid can flow. The heating layer includes a heater, heating fins thermally coupled to the heater, and a heating cover plate coupled to the ends of the plurality of heating fins. The heater, the heating cover plate, and the heating fins form a plurality of heating channels through which the working fluid can flow. A fluid distribution can distribute the working fluid into the heating channels and cooling channels.
US11428478B2 Fin geometries for manifold microchannel heat sinks
Embodiments disclosed herein describe manifold microchannel heat sinks having a gridded microchannel assembly with free-form fin geometries for cooling heat-generating devices in the electronics modules. In an embodiment, a manifold microchannel heat sink includes a target surface and a gridded microchannel assembly comprising a plurality of microchannel cells. Each microchannel cell is surrounded by thermally-conductive sidewalls and includes a fluid inlet, a microchannel structure fluidly coupled to the fluid inlet and a fluid outlet. The microchannel structure extends from the target surface and defines a microchannel extending in a normal direction with respect to the target surface. The microchannel structure includes a base plate disposed on the target surface and a three-dimensional fin structure disposed on the base plate. The three-dimensional fin structure has a shape optimized for thermal performance and fluid performance.
US11428476B2 Thermal energy storage and retrieval system
The invention provides, in some aspects, a thermal storage system that has one or more fluid-transport vias that contain a heat transfer fluid and that are disposed in thermal coupling with a form of graphite, e.g., expanded graphite. The graphite form is, in turn, disposed in thermal coupling with a bonded aggregate material.
US11428472B2 Networked monitoring system for commercial cooking equipment
A system for providing monitoring of commercial cooking equipment includes a database comprising a plurality of device records, and a plurality of technician records. The system further includes a computing device comprising a network interface device, a sensor coupled to the cooking unit, and a processor for reading the sensor data from the sensor and transmitting the sensor data to a server. The system further includes a server for receiving the sensor data, finding a technician within the vicinity that can service the cooking unit, and sending a message to the technician including the sensor data and the contact information for the owner of the cooking unit, so that the technician may service the cooking unit. The system is further configured for monitoring the performance and usage of the cooking unit; identifying potential problems and issues with the cooking unit; and sending a message to customers.
US11428470B2 Refractory anchor device and system
Refractory anchoring devices include a main body and a mounting feature for mounting to a thermal vessel. The main body has the shape of two end-to-end Y's forming a central segment, two branch segments extending from each end of the central segment, and an extension segment extending from each of the four branch segments, to collectively form four unenclosed cell openings that are each semi-hexagonal in shape. Some embodiments include four reinforcement segments with each one extending into a respective cell opening, four voids with each one extending through respective adjacent branch and extension segments, an underbody gap formed under the central segment for refractory interlinking between cell openings, and/or a single stud-welding stud for the mounting feature. Refractory anchoring systems and methods include an array of the refractory anchoring devices arranged and mounted so that the unenclosed semi-hexagonal cell openings of adjacent anchoring devices cooperatively form substantially hexagonal cells.
US11428469B2 Fuming enclosure with selective heating apparatus
A fuming enclosure including a heating element and a moveable support or barrier. The heating element may heat a receptacle containing a volatile component. The moveable support or barrier is moveable between a first position, in which the volatile component is not heated by the heating element, and a second position, in which the volatile component is heated by the heating element. The moveable support or barrier may be moveable while maintaining the enclosure sealed. The moveable support or barrier may be automatically moveable. A fuming enclosure with a one-way seal configured to prevent fumes from escaping the enclosure and allow volatile component to flow through the seal into the enclosure while the enclosure is sealed.
US11428465B2 Hydrocarbon gas processing
A process and an apparatus are disclosed for a compact processing assembly to improve the recovery of C2 (or C3) and heavier hydrocarbon components from a hydrocarbon gas stream. The preferred method of separating a hydrocarbon gas stream generally includes producing at least a substantially condensed first stream and a cooled second stream, expanding both streams to lower pressure, and supplying the streams to a fractionation tower. In the process and apparatus disclosed, the tower overhead vapor is directed to an absorbing means and a heat and mass transfer means inside a processing assembly. The outlet vapor from the processing assembly is compressed to higher pressure and cooled, then a portion is substantially condensed in a heat exchange means inside the processing assembly, expanded to lower pressure, and supplied to the heat and mass transfer means to provide cooling. Condensed liquid from the absorbing means is fed to the tower.
US11428464B2 Process integration for natural gas liquid recovery
This specification relates to operating industrial facilities, for example, crude oil refining facilities or other industrial facilities that include operating plants that process natural gas or recover natural gas liquids.
US11428462B2 Apparatus for calculating temperature setting, system for low temperature treatment, method of calculating temperature setting, and program for calculating temperature setting
A set temperature calculating apparatus, a low temperature treatment system, a set temperature calculating method, and a set temperature calculating program are provided for realizing a low temperature treatment. The set temperature calculating apparatus includes: a first obtaining unit configured to obtain data correlating with a heat load in a container storage; a second obtaining unit configured to obtain a set temperature when performing temperature control in the container storage; and a learning unit configured to learn a cargo core temperature in the container storage according to a data set including a combination of the data correlating with the heat load and the set temperature.
US11428461B2 Cooling system
An apparatus includes a high side heat exchanger, a load, a compressor, a belt, a first bin, a second bin, and a controller. The high side heat exchanger removes heat from a refrigerant. The load uses the refrigerant to cool an enclosed space. The compressor compresses the refrigerant. The first and second bins are coupled to the belt and positioned within the enclosed space. The controller receives a first message, determines that the first bin should be selected, and cycles the belt to move the first bin to a retrieval location within the enclosed space. The controller also receives a second message, determines that the second bin should be selected, and cycles the belt to move the second bin to the retrieval location.
US11428449B2 Separator and refrigeration cycle apparatus
Provided are a separator with improved oil separation efficiency, and a refrigeration cycle apparatus including the separator. The separator includes an inflow pipe portion, an oil storage portion, an oil return pipe portion, and an outflow pipe portion. The inflow pipe portion includes a swirling portion that defines a flow direction of refrigerant so as to swirl the refrigerant. The oil storage portion is connected to the inflow pipe portion. The oil return pipe portion is connected to a vertically lower side of the oil storage portion. The outflow pipe portion includes an opening end that faces the swirling portion. The outflow pipe portion extends from a region that faces the swirling portion to the outside of the oil storage portion. The opening end is configured such that the refrigerant discharged from the swirling portion can directly flow thereinto.
US11428445B2 System and method of pumped heat energy storage
Methods and systems for energy storage and management are provided. In various embodiments, heat pumps, heat engines and pumped heat energy storage systems and methods of operating the same are provided. In some embodiments, methods include controlling thermal properties of a working fluid by virtue of the timing of the operation of cylinder valves. Methods and systems for controlling mass flow rates and charging and discharging power independent of working fluid temperature and system state-of-charge are also provided.
US11428441B2 Geothermal heat mining system
A geothermal heat mining system can operate within a single primary borehole in a geothermal reservoir. A primary fluid loop can include a cold working fluid line leading into the primary borehole and a hot working fluid line coming out of the primary borehole. A secondary fluid loop can be located down the primary borehole, where the secondary fluid loop is in thermal contact with the geothermal reservoir and is entirely subsurface. A downhole heat mining device can control a rate of heat transfer from the secondary fluid loop to the primary fluid loop by selectively controlling fluid flow through the primary fluid loop, the secondary fluid loop, or both.
US11428439B2 Multi-functional multi-purpose tile and plate
A tile or plate, includes: an upper plate (3) and a lower plate (4); wherein a plurality of heat conducting cavities (6) are uniformly provided between the upper plate (3) and the lower plate (4) via connecting ribs (5). A solar collection layer is provided on an upper surface of the tile or the plate. Two ends of the tile or the plate are connected with each of the plurality of the heat conducting cavities (6) via transverse connecting pipes (23, 37, 42). The transverse connecting pipes (23, 37, 42) of two neighboring tiles are connected by a ferrule (17) or a hose (36) to form an integrated circulation system. The tile or plate has a large day-lighting area and a high energy conversion rate.
US11428438B2 Carryover burners for fluid heating systems and methods thereof
The disclosed technology includes carryover burner systems and methods for use with water heating system. The water heating system can include a burner unit having an outer sleeve, and an inner sleeve. The water heating system can also include an ignitor. The outer sleeve can include a carryover region having a first plurality of apertures and a combustion region which can be adjacent to the carryover region, the combustion region including a second plurality of apertures. The inner sleeve can comprise a dispersion region having a third plurality of apertures. The inner sleeve can be located substantially within the outer sleeve.
US11428437B2 Instant-response on-demand water heater
An on-demand hot water dispenser includes a housing, a water heating system received in the housing, and a faucet connected to the water heating system through the housing for dispensing hot water into a container. A drip tray is positioned below the faucet and a screen covers the drip tray to support the container during dispensing of the hot water.
US11428436B2 Motorized gear and coupling system
A system for controlling airflow in a plenum, that comprises a worm gear and planetary gear that are removably coupled to a worm shaft and planetary shaft, respectively. The planetary shaft controls the movement of a damper between an open position permitting maximum airflow through the plenum, and a closed position restricting airflow through the plenum. A motor or gear-motor is positioned at the plenum for driving the worm shaft. The motor is controlled by a remotely located controller that includes a power supply for operating the motor and that has a display providing a continuous indication of the position of the damper between the open and closed positions. The controller is connected to the motor through a cable with a detachable electrical connection between the cable and the controller, such as a jack and plug. A wall plate for housing the electrical connection is mounted on a wall or other structure. The wall plate has a first plate for housing the jack and a second plate with a flexible flange for removably securing the jack in the housing by snap fit insertion.
US11428434B2 Automatic switchover thermostat system and control method based on apparent temperature with dead band adjustment
A climate control unit configured to control a heating unit and a cooling unit. The climate control unit includes a temperature sensor configured to measure a current dry bulb temperature, a humidity sensor configured to measure a current relative humidity, a processor, and a storage medium operably coupled to the processor. The storage medium has software instructions stored therein, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine a current apparent temperature based on the current dry bulb temperature and the current relative humidity, receive a user-selected desired apparent temperature, activate a heating mode when the current apparent temperature is below a lower apparent temperature threshold, and activate a cooling mode when the current apparent temperature is above an upper apparent temperature threshold. The software instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to automatically switch between the heating mode and the cooling mode.
US11428430B2 Air conditioning system having multiple outdoor units and multiple indoor units, method and device for operating air conditioning system
The present disclosure discloses an air conditioning system, an operating method and an operating device of the air conditioning system. The air conditioning system includes multiple outdoor units and multiple indoor units. The multiple indoor units include a first indoor unit configured to have wired communication and a second indoor unit configured to have wireless communication. The multiple outdoor units includes a first model outdoor unit connected with the first indoor unit configured to have wired communication, a second model outdoor unit corresponding to the second indoor unit, and a main outdoor unit configured to receive communication information from the first indoor unit and/or the second indoor unit, determine a target outdoor unit for communication on the basis of the communication information, and send the communication information to the target outdoor unit for communication.
US11428427B2 Systems and methods for predicting HVAC filter change using temperature measurements
Systems and methods for estimating a replacement status of an air filter in an HVAC system, based on obtaining data correlated with the temperature of air outputted by the HVAC system as a function of time.
US11428424B2 Humidification and air cleaning apparatus
A humidification and air cleaning apparatus is provided, in which a wave having a predetermined cycle is formed on a plurality of blades of a blower fan, such that operating noise caused by a flow of discharged air may be minimized, and a wave is formed at a trailing edge, such that a phase difference may be formed for air to be separated, and air flow noise of the discharged air may be reduced.
US11428423B2 Humidifier and air composition adjustment device
A humidifier cools air in an air path that supplies the air to an internal space of a storage chamber such as a container or a warehouse, extracts water in a water extracting unit, stores the extracted water in a humidifying unit, and humidifies the internal space. The air path includes a main path that communicates with the internal space and a discharge path that discharges a part or all of water-extraction air to the outside of the target space, so that the humidifier can sufficiently humidify the internal space without receiving supply of water.
US11428420B2 Outdoor unit and air conditioner including the same
There is disclosed an outdoor unit an outdoor unit that may attach a cover to a case by using a magnetic member and have an empty space formed between the case and the cover as large as the thickness of the magnetic member, wherein air or a sound-proof or meta material may be filled in the empty space and a cover for covering the case of the outdoor unit may include several pieces that are detachably connected with each other like Lego pieces, and the cover may be attached to the other area of an outer surface of the outdoor unit except the area having an inlet for sucking external air and an outlet hole for discharging the external air drawn into the outdoor unit via the inlet outside again.
US11428417B2 Home cooking appliance having a cooling fan air guide
A home cooking appliance includes a housing, a cooktop on the housing, the cooktop having at least one gas burner, a cooking compartment in the housing and accessible through a door in a front of the housing, a cooling air system having a cooling fan that conveys cooling air through the housing, and an air guide between the cooktop and the cooking compartment, the air guide including an inlet located away from a space below the at least one gas burner of the cooktop and an outlet in fluid communication with the cooling fan, the air guide configured to restrict air from being drawn into the cooling fan from the space below the at least one gas burner of the cooktop.
US11428415B2 Gas appliance ignition module
One or more techniques and/or systems are disclosed for an ignition control module for a gas appliance. The housing of the ignition control module, and/or the mounting points for mounting the module to a gas appliance, can be configured to dispose the battery in a manner that provides for potential battery leakage to flow away from most operable components of the module. Further, the ignitor connection terminals can be configured to provide for ease of connection, by providing a connector guide disposed in a cylindrically shaped terminal housing. Additionally, an ignitor actuator terminal can be configured to selectable engage with an ignitor actuator connector, where the ignitor actuator terminal comprises at least two connector points that engage with a single ignitor actuator connector.
US11428414B2 Premix fuel nozzle for a gas turbine and combustor
A nozzle tip for a premix fuel nozzle includes an outer body having an outer body external face facing the downstream end of the burner tube, the outer body external face having a smaller cross-sectional area than the cross-sectional area of the burner tube; and at least one segment radiating radially outwardly toward the internal wall of the burner tube from the outer body, wherein each segment has a proximal end disposed adjacent to the outer body external face and a distal end disposed in a direction toward the burner tube, wherein each segment has a segment downstream face angled relative to the longitudinal axis of the burner tube towards the downstream end of the burner tube. When the gas turbine is in operation, an axial flow field of an air and fuel mixture flows through the burner tube and around the nozzle tip, and two or more recirculation zones of differing radial extent are generated on the nozzle tip by the segments to provide strong flame holding and flame propagation.
US11428407B2 Combustion air proving apparatus with burner cut-off capability and method of performing the same
A combustion air proving (CAP) system for a burner assembly having a burner for providing heated air to a location, a controller, and a back plate, where outside air is fed to the burner via a conduit. The CAP system, is connected to an inlet of the system. An outlet of the system is connected to the burner via the back plate. A damper within the system is translatable between open and closed positions for allowing and blocking air flow, respectively. A sensor measures an air flow parameter of air flow to the burner. The sensor communicates with the controller, which shuts down the burner if the parameter measured by the sensor meets a predetermined threshold value. An assembly installer may test for proper sensor and controller functions by translating the damper to the closed position and blocking outside air flow.
US11428406B1 Rotating tissue digestor system and method of use
A tissue digester system includes a container for housing a digestion chamber having an exterior vessel for holding digestor fluid and an interior vessel, the container extending from a first end to a second end, the interior vessel having perforations and having baffles extending from an interior surface of the interior vessel; a lid secured to the exterior vessel and to provide access to the digestion chamber; one or more heating elements positioned to apply heat to the digestion chamber; a motor engaged with the interior vessel and to create rotational movement of the interior vessel; a control system, having a temperature controller; and a movement controller; the control system is to rotate the interior vessel and heat the digestion chamber based on user commands; and the digestion chamber is to break down remains through application of the digestor fluid to the tissue remains.
US11428404B2 Method and apparatus for combustion of gaseous or liquid fuel
A method and apparatus for combustion of fuel in a combustion chamber with a hydraulic diameter D. Fuel and a primary oxidant are introduced via a burner lance into the combustion chamber, having a certain mean velocity u1 at entry, and a secondary oxidant with a mean velocity of u2 is introduced into the combustion chamber. The burner lance has a position p that has a distance Id1I defined as the smallest distance between p and a combustion chamber centerline.
US11428399B2 Heat sink with double sided reference pin
A heat sink, lighting device and method of manufacture are described. A heat sink includes at least one sheet metal having a first surface and a second surface, at least one first reference pin extending at least in part from the first surface, and at least one second reference pin extending at least in part from the second surface and located within a diameter of, and concentrically with, the at least one first reference pin. The diameter of the at least one first reference pin being larger than a diameter of the at least one second reference pin.
US11428398B1 Adjustable lighting device with further optic
A lighting device assembly includes a light source attached to a heat sink member, a first optic device and a mounting housing configured to be secured in or to a ceiling, wall or other object, and to hold the heat sink member. A second optic device including a second optic member is configured to receive light emitted in a first direction from the light emitting surface of the first optic device and to emit light in a second direction that is transverse to the first direction. A connection mechanism selectively connects the second optic device to the mounting housing, for selective disconnection from the mounting housing.
US11428396B2 LED light strip with terminal block connector
An LED light strip includes a plurality of LEDs provided at regularly spaced intervals on a printed circuit board (PCB), and a screw-in terminal connector with at least two ports provided at opposite ends of the PCB and electrically connected to the plurality of LEDs for allowing the LED light strip to be connected to a power source, a data source, additional LED light strips, as well as other DC powered components via wire conductors.
US11428394B2 Light board for lighting fixture
Light boards including one or more light emitting elements (e.g. light emitting diode (LED) devices) for use in lighting fixtures are disclosed. In one example implementation, a light board includes a first layer having a first surface and an opposing second surface. The light board includes one or more light emitting elements disposed on the first surface of the first layer. The light board includes one or more circuit elements located on the second surface of the first layer. The one or more circuit elements are associated with powering the one or more light emitting elements. The light board includes a second layer disposed on the second surface of the first layer such that the one or more circuit elements are located between the second surface of the first layer and the second layer.
US11428392B2 Lighting apparatus
A lighting apparatus is designed for connecting to an external signal wire. The external signal wire has an end electrode. The lighting apparatus has a light housing, multiple LED chips, a driver component, a printed circuit board, a socket and an elastic clip. The light housing has a light opening and a back cover. The back cover has a cover entrance. The printed circuit board is used for mounting the plurality of LED chips and the driver component. The socket has a guiding entrance aligning with the cover entrance. The end electrode of the external signal wire is inserted into the guiding entrance. The elastic clip has a clip part and an extended part. The extended part is electrically connected to the driver component. The clip part clips the end electrode for forming an electrical connection to the driver component via the extended part.
US11428391B1 Wire arranging device, bulb lamp, and light string
A wire arranging device configured to arrange a lead-in wire and a lead-out wire includes a lead-in path configured to arrange the lead-in wire and a lead-out path configured to arrange the lead-out wire. A bulb lamp and a light string including the wire arranging device are provided.
US11428384B2 Duv control of luminaire beam color
A luminaire includes a white light LED light source emitting a light beam that that is filtered by first and second color filters. An optical device modifies the filtered light beam. A control system receives a commanded value for the optical device and responds by causing the optical device to move based on the commanded value; determining a Duv change in the light beam caused by the optical device; determining positions for the color filters based on the Duv change, a current correlated color temperature (CCT) isotherm value, and a current Duv value; and moving the color filters to their determined positions. The control system may alternatively receive a command with a Duv value and respond by determining color filters positions based on the received Duv value and a current CCT isotherm value; and moving the color filters to their determined positions.
US11428383B1 Light projector
Disclosed is a light projector. The light projector includes a housing, a support mechanism, an optical lens, a light-emitting assembly, and a drive device. The light-emitting assembly includes a water ripple optic, a control board, at least one incoherent light source, and at least one coherent light source. One side of the water ripple optic is arranged facing the optical lens, and the control board is arranged on the other side of the water ripple optic. The control board is provided with a first through-hole and a second through-hole. The drive device passes through the first through-hole and is connected to the water ripple optic to drive the water ripple optic to rotate. The coherent light source is arranged in the second through-hole, and the incoherent light source is arranged on one side of the control board facing the water ripple optic, which effectively increases diversity of lighting effects.
US11428381B2 Vehicle lighting system
A vehicle lighting system includes a light source, a first light guide, and a second light guide. The light source is arranged to emit light into the first light guide, which emits incident light from the light source into the second light guide. The second light guide is arranged to emit incident light from the first light guide. The second light guide has a light input surface arranged to receive the incident light from the first light guide, and a light output surface arranged to emit the light received through the second light input surface. The light output surface comprises a first light emitting surface section in a first plane and a second light emitting surface section in a second plane, wherein the first plane and the second plane are arranged at a first angle in relation to each other.
US11428378B1 Vehicle lamp device and projection lens for vehicle lamp
A vehicle lamp device including a matrix image light source, a projection lens, and a vehicle lampshade is provided. The projection lens has an optical axis and is disposed in a downstream of an optical path of the matrix image light source. The vehicle lampshade is disposed in a downstream of an optical path of the projection lens. The projection lens includes two to three optical lenses, and a projection aspect ratio of the projection lens is between 2.5:1 and 6:1. A distance between optical centers of outermost lens surfaces at both ends of the projection lens is between 54 millimeters and 76 millimeters. In addition, a projection lens for a vehicle lamp is also proposed.
US11428374B2 Wall pack light fixtures
A wall pack light fixture including a front cover having a front surface, a top wall, and two side walls, the top and side walls extending rearward from the front surface and defining a recess with an inner contact surface, a light element in the front cover, a rear enclosure having a forward-facing front edge, and a hinge having a first portion connected to the front cover and a second portion pivotably coupled to the first portion, the second portion connected to the rear enclosure, wherein the front cover is rotatable about the hinge between a closed configuration, in which the forward-facing front edge is within the recess and against the inner contact surface, and an open configuration, wherein the top wall of the front cover is a continuous surface which, in the closed configuration, extends over a top portion of the forward-facing front edge of the rear enclosure.
US11428368B1 Method of making a fiber reinforced energetic composite
A method of making a fiber reinforced energetic composite is provided. The method includes providing a mold or mandrel defining a shape for the fiber reinforced energetic composite, providing an impregnated fiber layup over the mold or mandrel, and curing the impregnated fiber layup. The impregnated fiber layup includes a fiber layup and polymer resin, the fiber layup formed from a plurality of reinforcing fiber layers and an energetic polymer nanocomposite disposed adjacent one or more of the reinforcing fiber layers with the polymer resin impregnated within the reinforcing fiber layers. The energetic polymer nanocomposite includes core-shell nanoparticles entrained in a thermoplastic polymer matrix where the core-shell nanoparticles include a core made of metal and at least one shell layer made of metal oxide disposed on the core or a core made of metal oxide and at least one shell layer made of metal disposed on the core.
US11428367B2 Biaxially oriented blow-molded pressure vessels
A method of manufacturing a pressure vessel that includes heating a preform formed of a thermoplastic polymer, inserting a blow pin assembly that includes a bung portion and a plunger portion into an opening of the heated preform, clamping the heated preform between the bung portion and sections of a blow mold, extending the plunger portion into an interior of the heated preform to stretch the heated preform in the blow mold, and blowing air into the stretched preform under pressure to form the pressure vessel such that: (a) the pressure vessel includes a tank having a neck portion, a cylindrical body portion having a diameter of at least about 200 mm, and a bottom portion, (b) at least the thermoplastic polymer in the cylindrical body portion is biaxially oriented, and (c) threads are formed in the neck portion. Also a pressure vessel formed in accordance with the method.
US11428364B2 Tripod for video-photographic equipment which can be converted into a monopod
A tripod for video-photographic equipment comprises: —a plurality of legs (3) which are articulated to a cross-piece (2), in which at least one of the legs is a removable leg (30) which is connected to the cross-piece in a separable manner; —a column (5) which is provided with an attachment element (6) of a video-photographic equipment item and which is engaged with the ability to slide in the cross-piece (2) and which is separable from the cross-piece; —an end element (10) which is provided on the column (5) at the axially opposite side to the attachment element (6). The end element (10) comprises a first connection device (13) in order to removably fix the end element to the removable leg (30) so as to form a monopod (100) by connecting, by means of the end element (10), the removable leg (30) and the column (5) to each other when they are separated from the cross-piece.
US11428361B2 Pipe insulation and method of and system for making same
Methods of and systems for forming pipe insulation are disclosed. The pipe insulation has properties that are non-homogenous through its thickness.
US11428360B1 Vertical pig launcher and method of using same
A vertical barrel of an internal diameter to receive a pig having a selected uncompressible diameter, a reducer to compress the pig to a compressed diameter and a fluid system to introduce fluid pressure into the upper end of the barrel to drive the pig through the reducer.
US11428359B2 Female element and fluid connection
A female fluid connection element (5), configured to be coupled with a male element (4). A female body (21), which has an insertion channel (27) of the male element (4); locking elements (31) movable between positions; and a maneuvering ring (71) with an inner sleeve (75) for driving the locking element (31) to their proximal position. In order to have a small bulk and to offer particularly easy and reliable locking and unlocking, the female element (5) has a return plunger (33), returning the locking elements (31) toward their distal position, and a resilient member (43), exerting a return force to bring the return plunger (33) back toward a forward position. By being moved toward its withdrawn position, the maneuvering ring (71) drives the return plunger (33) toward a rear position, such that it does not exert a return force on the locking elements (31).
US11428354B2 Pipeline adapter
The present application provides a pipeline adapter including a first connection block, a second connection block, a fastener and a seal ring. The first connection block is provided with a first channel and a first annular positioning groove disposed around the first channel. The second connection block is provided with a second channel communicating with the first channel and a second annular positioning platform fitting inside the first annular positioning groove. The second annular positioning platform is disposed around the second channel. The fastener connects the first connection block to the second connection block. The seal ring fits between the first annular positioning groove and the second annular positioning platform. The pipeline adapter is convenient to use, has a favorable sealing effect, and facilitates pipeline connection of a refrigeration system.
US11428350B2 Pipe reinforcement strip anchoring systems and methods
Techniques for implementing a system that includes pipe segment tubing and a pipe fitting to be secured to the pipe segment tubing. The pipe segment tubing includes a reinforcement strip implemented between an internal pressure sheath layer and an outer sheath of the pipe segment tubing. The pipe fitting includes an inner fitting body to be inserted between the internal pressure sheath layer and the reinforcement strip of the pipe segment tubing. Additionally, the pipe fitting includes an outer fitting body to be disposed circumferentially around the inner fitting body to define a potting cavity between an inner surface of the outer fitting body and an outer surface of the inner fitting body, in which a hole is formed through the reinforcement strip of the pipe segment tubing before the reinforcement strip is anchored in the potting cavity via cured potting material.
US11428349B2 Tubing system with venting jacket
A tubing system includes a fluid carrying tubing; a first jacket encasing the tubing; a second jacket encasing the first jacket; the second jacket including a plurality of longitudinally extending ribs circumferentially arranged on an inside surface of the second jacket.
US11428346B2 Protection structure of sampling tube of tank truck
A protection structure of a sampling tube of a tank truck is provided. A positioning and protecting base is provided around an outer circumference of the sampling tube. The sampling tube includes a sampling output port for connection with a sampling output hose. The positioning and protecting base includes a through hole. The sampling output port extends through the through hole to partly project outside of the positioning and protecting base. With such an arrangement, the stiffness and strength of the entire sampling output port are enhanced for resisting impact and hit, and readiness of connection between the sampling output port and a sampling output hose is not negatively affected to thereby improve usage performance of the sampling tube.
US11428345B2 Micro check valve and system with multiple micro check valves and method for the production thereof
A micro check valve includes a substrate body having a top side and an underside, at least the top side having a sealing bar between a first trough and a second trough. The substrate body also has a passage which leads from the underside of the substrate body to the top side of the substrate body and ends on the top side of the substrate body in the first trough. In addition arranged on the top side of the substrate body is a diaphragm which is mounted flexibly at least in the region of the sealing bar and the first and second troughs. The diaphragm also has at least one through opening arranged above the second trough.
US11428343B2 Mechanical overfill prevention valve insertable within a fill pipe
An overfill prevention valve cooperative with a standpipe includes a plug, float, and seat that do not exceed the standpipe in diameter. The valve and standpipe can be inserted into a liquid holding tank from below. Rising liquid lifts the float and plug until the plug is sealed against the seat. The float can be above the seat and connected to the plug by a rod penetrating centrally through the seat. A check valve can enable draining of the holding tank when the liquid is withdrawn from the standpipe. The holding tank can be a fuel tank of a liquid fuel burning torch. A central reservoir system can automatically fill a plurality of holding tanks having the disclosed valves installed therein and connected in series by a plumbing system. Filling can be automatically terminated when a backpressure within the plumbing system exceeds a specified threshold.
US11428339B2 Valve
A valve (1) comprising a valve body (2) and a cartridge element (6), the valve body (2) having at least one seat (2A) configured to accommodate at least partially the cartridge (6), the cartridge (6) comprising an external surface (6A) configured to support at least partially an actuation element (12), said cartridge (6) containing at least one core (11) configured to cooperate with a nozzle (15) fluidly connected with a first fluid passage (3), said core (11) being movable inside said cartridge (6) against the action of an elastic element (14), between at least one first position in which it closes the first passage (3) and a second position in which it allows a flow through the first passage (3) so as to control the flow of a fluid through the valve; the valve comprises quick coupling means (200) for coupling to a support guide (201) of the valve (1).
US11428337B2 Non-return valve and connection device for a non-return valve
The invention relates to a non-return valve, in particular for a refrigeration circuit or thermal circuit, which is insertable into a connection point (76) of a connection device (71), which comprises a supply opening (72) for supplying a medium and an outlet opening (74) for discharging the medium, comprising a multi-part housing (12, 14), which comprises a valve housing (14) and a main housing (12), which is interconnectable by means of connection elements (41, 42) via an interface (16), comprising a regulating space (24) formed between the main housing (12) and the valve housing (14), in which space a valve-closing member (25) is provided which abuts a valve seat (23) of the valve housing (14) in a closed position (54), and closes an opening (22) in the valve housing (14) and is movable into an operating position (55) counter to an actuating force of a return element (33) and releases the valve opening (22), wherein the valve housing (14) and the valve-closing member (25), which is arranged so as to be movable in the regulating space (24), lie on a common longitudinal axis (64), wherein the interface (16) between the valve housing (14) and the main housing (12) has axial play, by means of which the distance between the valve housing (14) and the main housing (12) is modifiable.
US11428334B2 Backflow prevention device with reduced pressure zone
A backflow prevention device with reduced pressure zone to be installed in water systems is provided and comprises a body provided with inlet, outlet and exhaust openings, a check assembly with a stem, an elastic element, and a plate, a mobile diaphragm or membrane adapted to interrupt the fluid connection between the outlet opening and inlet opening and between said inlet opening and exhaust opening, wherein said stem of said check assembly is stabilized with respect to said body, and said plate is slidably disposed along the stem and is cooperatively placed with the mobile diaphragm or membrane in order to interrupt the fluid connection between said inlet opening and said outlet opening.
US11428333B2 Valve apparatus and fluid pressure system equipped therewith
It is to provide a control valve that can make the valve body smaller and the structure simplified and the hydraulic pressure system equipped therewith. The plural number of parallel feeder oil paths that are respectively connected to the plural number of pumps and are not cut off by displacement of spools is provided in the valve body in a linearly through all spool holes. For each section, a connection oil path is provided to connect any one side of parallel feeder oil paths to the bridge circuit B of the internal spools. Parallel feeder oil paths can be positioned in a simple shape, but also, just by properly providing connection oil paths, without depending on each section belonging to any of pump systems, positioning of section can be freely done within the valve body. Making the valve body smaller and the structure simplification can be executed.
US11428331B2 Servo valve
A first flow path area at a position where one of multiple openings of a sleeve and one of multiple grooves of a spool overlap with each other is different in size from a second flow path area at a position where another one of the openings of the sleeve and another one of the grooves of the spool overlap with each other. The one opening and the one groove form a flow path for connecting one of one pressure chamber and the other pressure chamber to a fluid supply source, due to displacement of the spool. The other opening and the other groove form a flow path for connecting another one of the other pressure chamber and the one pressure chamber to a fluid discharge port, due to the displacement of the spool.
US11428330B1 Impact resistant external sleeve choke
A choke may include an inlet for receiving a flow stream. The choke may also include a valve assembly configured to receive the flow stream from the inlet and control the flow stream. The valve assembly may include a cage element, an external sleeve adapted for selectively and controllably articulating over the cage element to control the flow stream through the valve, and an impact screen surrounding both the cage element and the external sleeve and adapted to protect the cage element and the external sleeve from impacts from large objects in the flow stream. The choke may also include an outlet for delivering the flow stream from the valve assembly.
US11428329B2 Valve having a poppet with a soft seal and features enhancing life of the soft seal
An example valve includes a valve body having a first port and a second port; a poppet movable within the valve body and comprising (i) a conical surface, (ii) an exterior cylindrical surface, and (iii) an annular groove; and a seal disposed in the annular groove of the poppet, wherein the poppet is movable to a partially-unseated position in which the poppet moves to form a flow area allowing fluid flow from the first port to the second port, wherein the exterior cylindrical surface of the poppet forms a flow restriction with the interior surface of the valve body downstream from the flow area, wherein the conical surface is configured to direct fluid toward the interior surface of the valve body, away from the seal, and wherein the flow restriction generates back-pressure around the seal to reduce velocity of fluid around the seal.
US11428328B2 Shutoff seal for high temperature pressure balance valve and related methods
A valve assembly includes a valve body having a seat-retainer chamber with a floating seat ring disposed adjacent an inner sidewall of the seat-retainer chamber. The floating seat ring is configured to contact a first portion of a plug head at a single annular location prior to a second portion of the plug head contacting a valve primary seat during a closing stroke of the plug head. A static seal is located radially between the floating seat ring and the inner sidewall of the seat-retainer chamber.
US11428327B2 Check valve
There is provided a check valve capable of effectively suppressing the generation of chattering. The check valve includes: a housing including an inlet channel, a valve chest, and an outlet channel; a seat member provided around the inlet channel, the seat member including a seat portion; a valve element pressed against the seat portion to close the inlet channel; a biasing member configured to push the valve element toward a valve seat; a guide portion provided at the housing and configured to guide the valve element when the valve element moves in an axial direction; and a damper chamber communicating with the valve chest through a space between the valve element and the guide portion, the damper chamber being configured to attenuate axial moving force of the valve element. The biasing member is arranged in the valve chest.
US11428325B2 Rotatable valve and actuator
A rotatable pressure relief valve assembly is provided. The assembly may comprise a butterfly valve, a spring actuator, and a diaphragm device having a flexible membrane. A linkage assembly may be provided with a first end and a second end, wherein the first end may be configured to engage with a terminal end of a piston of a spring actuator, and wherein the second end may be configured to engage with a latch arm of the diaphragm device. A pilot tube may be configured to transmit an inlet fluid pressure from the inlet side of the butterfly valve to the sealed chamber. The assembly may further comprise a buckling pin mechanism having a buckling pin. The diaphragm device may be configured to translate the inlet fluid pressure into a compressive force and to transmit the compressive force to the buckling pin, and the latch arm may be configured to disengage from the second end of the linkage assembly when the buckling pin has buckled.
US11428324B2 Seal device
In an exemplary embodiment, a seal device (10) that seals between a housing (11) and a rotation shaft (20) passing through the housing (11) includes: a floating ring (15) arranged with a gap h with respect to the rotation shaft (20), a seal portion (14) formed by bringing one end face of the floating ring (15) into contact with the housing (11), and a space portion j provided between the floating ring (15) and the housing (11), and the floating ring (15) includes bias means that contactlessly biases the floating ring (15) to the seal portion via the space portion j. The seal device in which the floating ring follows movement of the rotation shaft is capable of exerting a sealing operation so that vibration of the rotation shaft can be reduced.
US11428319B2 Build cylinder arrangements for machines for layered production of three-dimensional objects having a fiber metal seal
Build cylinder arrangements for machines for the layered production of three-dimensional objects by sintering or melting with a high-energy beam, of powdered material, are disclosed and have a base member and a piston that can be moved on an inner side of the base member along a central axis of the base member. The piston has at its upper side a substrate for building a three-dimensional object, and on the piston is a seal in abutment with the inner side of the base member for sealing the powdered material. The seal is a circumferential fiber metal seal of metal fibers that are pressed together and the pressed metal fibers are arranged with resilient compression stress between the piston and the inner side of the base member.
US11428317B2 Parking lock arrangement
A parking lock arrangement with an actuating device for engaging and disengaging a parking pawl (10) for interlocking and releasing a parking interlock gear (20) includes an axially movable actuating rod (30) with an axially displaceable actuating element (40) on an end facing the parking pawl (10). During the engagement and disengagement of the parking lock, an actuating contour (41) of the actuating element (40) is in contact with an actuating zone (13) of the parking pawl (10) and with a support contour (51) of a housing-affixed guide element (50). The actuating contour (41) is designed to be rotationally symmetrical with respect to a longitudinal axis (42) of the actuating element (40) and extends along this longitudinal axis (42). The actuating contour (41) is a circular arc as viewed in the direction of the longitudinal axis (42) of the actuating element (40).
US11428313B2 Detent device and transmission
A detent device for a transmission, having a shifting element, first and second end-position retaining configurations arranged at first and second positions, respectively on the shifting element, the second position is different from the first, and a neutral retaining configuration arranged on the shifting element at a third position different from the first and second positions. A latching first detent element which, depending on the position of the shifting element, latches either at the first or second end positions in the first or second end-position retaining configurations, respectively, and another latching detent element, which latches in the neutral retaining configuration when the shifting element is in its neutral position. The neutral retaining configuration has a retaining contour which is designed and/or orientated differently on the shifting element from the first end-position retaining configuration and from the second end-position retaining configuration. A transmission with a detent device.
US11428307B2 Hydraulically actuated transmission
A hydraulically actuated transmission includes a reducing valve provided at a lubricant oil supplying circuit and configured to reduce a pressure of a lubricant oil having a predetermined pressure and output the lubricant oil with a reduced pressure; and a switching device (switching valve) configured to selectively switch between a first path and a second path as the path for supplying the lubricant oil from the reducing valve to a to-be-lubricated portion. The reducing valve is configured such that an output pressure of the lubricant oil from the reducing valve is higher when the second path is selected by the switching device, than when the first path is selected by the switching device.
US11428301B2 Motion conversion mechanism and electric brake actuator including the same
A motion conversion mechanism includes a shaft having an external thread and a cylinder having an internal thread that is screwed with the external thread. The motion conversion mechanism converts rotating motion of one of the shaft and the cylinder into linear motion of the other of the shaft and the cylinder. The cylinder is provided with two internal thread portions, each having the internal thread, such that a threadless portion is interposed between the two internal thread portions in an axial direction.
US11428298B2 Device for rotating a toothed wheel
A device for rotating a toothed wheel, including a linear piezoelectric motor including: a passive element having an elongated shape, a piezoelectric actuator capable of axially moving the passive element in a bidirectional manner, a transmission member fastened to the passive element, meshing with a toothing of the wheel in such a way as to rotate the wheel by one tooth in a first direction of rotation when the passive element is moved axially in a first direction of movement, a jumper mobile between two end positions, including a lowered position in which it blocks a rotation of the wheel in a second direction of rotation opposite to the first direction of rotation.
US11428295B1 Self-locking cable securing device with cartridge and locking element
A self-locking securing device facilitates secure connection to cable or elongated object ends, and employs a retaining jaw, a barrel, a spacer and a sleeve. In various embodiments, the retaining jaw and spacer are formed as part or all of a replaceable cartridge and can include a fastening ring therebetween. Embodiments further include a bottom locking device for securely retaining the cartridge and elements within the barrel.
US11428292B2 Torque fluctuation inhibiting device and torque converter
A torque fluctuation inhibiting device is disclosed. The torque fluctuation inhibiting device includes an elastic member, an input member, a mass body and a centrifugal element. The input member is a member to which a torque is inputted through the elastic member. The input member is disposed to be rotatable. The mass body is disposed to be rotated with the input member and be rotatable relative to the input member. The centrifugal element is disposed radially outside the elastic member. The centrifugal element is disposed to be radially movable by a centrifugal force acting thereon in rotation of the input member.
US11428288B2 Leg assembly, and shock absorption mechanism for pole
A leg assembly, and a shock absorption mechanism for a pole are provided. The shock absorption mechanism comprises a pole body and a leg assembly, wherein the leg assembly comprises a support leg, a tray surrounding the support leg, and a connecting sleeve for connecting the pole body inserting from the top of the support leg. When a bottom of the pole body is inserted into the connecting sleeve and tightly resists against the elastic limiting clamps, the elastic limiting clamps will be pushed outward and limited in the guiding slots of the support leg, so that the connecting sleeve with the pole body can move upward and downward relative to the support leg. There is a mounting space for the shock absorption spring between the support leg and the connecting sleeve, and the support leg has a trend of moving downward due to resistance from the shock absorption spring.
US11428280B2 Clutch control device
This clutch control device includes an engine (13), a transmission (21), a clutch device (26) configured to connect and disconnect motive power transmission between the engine (13) and the transmission (21), a clutch actuator (50) configured to drive the clutch device (26) and change a clutch capacity, a clutch operating element (4b) configured to enable the clutch device (26) to be manually operated, and a control unit (60) configured to calculate a target value (Pt) of a control parameter (Ps) of the clutch capacity in accordance with an amount of operation on the clutch operating element (4b). When the clutch device (26) is operated on a connection side according to an operation on the clutch operating element (4b), the control unit (60) is configured to set the target value (Pt) to a quick connection target value (Pmax) obtained by making a change to the connection side of the clutch device (26) with respect to an operation correspondence target value (Pv) according to the amount of operation on the clutch operating element (4b) if a speed of the operation on the clutch operating element (4b) is higher than or equal to a predetermined specified speed (Sp1).
US11428278B2 Reverse input blocking clutch and actuator
A reverse input blocking clutch includes an input member, an output member, a pressed member, and an engaging member. When a rotational torque is inputted to the input member, the engaging member moves in a direction away from a pressed surface of the pressed member due to engagement with the input member, and transmits the rotational torque inputted to the input member to the output member due to engagement with the output member; and when rotational torque is reversely inputted to the output member, moves in the direction closer to the pressed surface based on engagement with the output member, and by being pressed against the pressed surface does not transmit the rotational torque reversely inputted to the output member to the input member, or transmits only part thereof to the input member due to engagement with the input member.
US11428277B2 Joint and clutch assembly
A joint assembly and clutch assembly for use in a vehicle. The joint assembly includes a first joint member that is drivingly connected to a second joint member by using one or more third joint members. A first shaft is drivingly connected to the first joint member. The clutch assembly includes a first clutch member, a second clutch member, and an actuation assembly that is operably configures to selectively drive the second clutch member into engagement with the first clutch member of the clutch assembly. The actuation assembly utilizes an amount of rotational force that is transmitted from the first shaft in order to transition the second clutch member into engagement with the first clutch member. At least a portion of a second shaft is drivingly connected to the second clutch member.
US11428276B2 Freewheel having a pre-tensioning device for clamping elements
The present invention relates to a freewheel (2) having a first race (16), a second race (18), a clamping gap (20) formed between the first and second race (16, 18), at least one clamping element (30) in the clamping gap (20) and a pre-tensioning device (32) for pre-tensioning the clamping element (30) in a clamping position inside the clamping gap (20), wherein the pre-tensioning device (32) has a spring element (34) supported indirectly or directly on the first race (16). The pre-tensioning device (32) further has a spring support frame (36) that can be moved in relation to the first race (16), in which spring support frame the spring element (34) is arranged.
US11428273B2 Constant velocity joint with crash collapse feature
A constant velocity joint assembly with a crash collapse feature. The constant velocity joint assembly includes an inner race, an outer race, a cage and one or more torque transfer elements. The inner race is drivingly connected to a first shaft and the outer race is connected to a second shaft. Circumferentially extending along at least a portion of an inner surface of the outer race is one or more outer race torque transfer element grooves. One or more crash collapse features circumferentially extend radially inward from at least a portion of the inner surface of the outer race and are disposed directly adjacent to the one or more outer race torque transfer element grooves in the outer race. The one or more crash collapse features are disposed entirely between the one or more outer race torque transfer element grooves and do not extend axially beyond the grooves.
US11428266B2 Slide bearing
Provided is a slide bearing (bearing sleeve (8)), comprising an oxidized green compact in which particles (11) of metal powder are bonded to each other by an oxide film (12) formed on surfaces of the particles (11). The oxidized green compact has a bearing surface (A, B) configured to slide, through intermediation of a lubricating film, relative to a mating member (shaft member (2)) to be supported. The bearing surface (A, B) has a large number of opening portions (13a), and the large number of opening portions (13a) and inner pores (13b) are interrupted in communication therebetween by the oxide film (12).
US11428265B2 Plain bearing and method for its manufacture
A newly built plain bearing has an inner ring and an outer ring each having a sliding surface along which the rings are movable relative to each other. The sliding surfaces are spaced from each other by an intermediate space that holds an initial greasing, and at least one of the sliding surfaces includes an anti-corrosion coating.
US11428260B2 Blind rivet-nut and method for securing a component to a carrier
A blind rivet-nut having an annular-flange-like setting head and a hollow shaft for securing a blind rivet-nut in an opening of a carrier. The hollow shaft has a free end having a threaded portion for receiving a threaded element of a tensioning tool. A clamping portion adjacent to the setting head forms a bead-like deformation when the tensioning tool is used to clamp the carrier between the bead-like deformation and the setting head. A threadless shaft portion is formed between the clamping portion and the threaded portion. The threadless shaft portion is threaded by a thread self-rolling or thread self-tapping fastener. The fastener is received in a positive-locking manner when the fastener is screwed into the thread formed on the previously threadless shaft portion. A method is also disclosed for securing a component to a carrier by a blind rivet-nut.
US11428253B2 Mechanical locking system for building panels
Panels are shown which are provided with a mechanical locking system allowing perpendicular connection with a snap action. A set of panels including a first and a second panel, an edge of the second panel is insertable into a groove of the first panel, when the panels are arranged essential perpendicular to each other, to obtain a mechanical connection between the first and the second panel, when the second panel is displaced essentially perpendicularly to the first panel.
US11428247B2 Electro-hydraulic servovalve control with input
The subject matter of this specification can be embodied in, among other things, a controller apparatus that includes a digital controller configured to provide a digital position signal based on a setpoint and a differential analog feedback signal, and a converter circuit configured to provide a differential analog electrohydraulic servo valve position control signal based on the digital position signal, and provide the differential analog feedback signal based on the differential analog electrohydraulic servo valve position control signal.
US11428243B2 Variable vane arrangement with vane receptacle insert(s)
An assembly is provided for a variable vane arrangement of a turbine engine. A platform extends circumferentially about a centerline and radially relative to the centerline between a first platform side and a second platform side. The platform includes a plurality of variable vane receptacles arranged in an annular array about the axial centerline, which variable vane receptacles include a first variable vane receptacle. The first variable vane receptacle is configured with a recess, a bore and a shelf. The recess extends longitudinally along a variable vane pivot axis into the platform from the first platform side to the shelf. The bore extends longitudinally along the variable vane pivot axis into the platform from the shelf. An insert includes a sleeve and a plate. The sleeve lines at least a portion of the bore. The plate is located within the recess adjacent the shelf.
US11428238B2 Diagonal fan having an optimized housing
A diagonal fan having an electric motor, a housing and a diagonal impeller generating a diagonal flow which is deflected into an axial flow direction. The diagonal impeller has impeller blades, an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the housing forms a flow channel for an airflow generated by the diagonal impeller, which has a non-rotationally symmetric axial section and a cylindrical axial section axially directly adjacent, as seen in the flow direction, wherein an air outlet-side radial outer end of the diagonal impeller is arranged in the cylindrical axial section of the flow channel of the housing and an air gap is provided between the radial outer end and the housing, and wherein the non-rotationally symmetric axial section of the flow channel is arranged in a region of the flow channel which is adjacent to the air-inlet side of the air gap in an axial plane with the diagonal impeller.
US11428237B2 Vacuum pump, stator column, base, and exhaust system of vacuum pump
The present invention provides a vacuum pump that measures the temperature of a rotating portion accurately and at low cost, a stator column of the vacuum pump, a base, and an exhaust system of the vacuum pump at low cost. The vacuum pump according to the present embodiment, the thread groove-type seal for causing some of the purge gas to flow back toward the temperature sensor unit is provided on the downstream side of the purge gas flow path in which the temperature sensor unit is disposed, thereby increasing the pressure of the purge gas in the vicinity of the temperature sensor unit. Thus, with the small amount of purge gas, the gas pressure around the temperature sensor unit can create an intermediate flow or a viscous flow. Consequently, the total amount of purge gas to be supplied can be saved, resulting in cost reduction.
US11428232B2 Pap system blower
A blower includes a housing including an inlet and an outlet, a bearing-housing structure provided to the housing and adapted to rotatably support a rotor, a motor provided to the bearing-housing structure and adapted to drive the rotor, and an impeller provided to the rotor. The bearing-housing structure includes a bearing shaft having a bearing surface that rotatably supports the rotor. The bearing shaft provides only a single bearing of the non-ball bearing type for the rotor.
US11428231B2 Exhaust-gas turbocharger
An exhaust-gas turbocharger (1) with a bearing housing (2), a shaft (5) mounted in the bearing housing (2), a turbine wheel (6) which is arranged on the shaft (5), a compressor wheel (7) which is arranged on the shaft (5), and a wheel side space (10) between a rear wall (8) of the turbine wheel (6) or compressor wheel (7) and an outer surface (11), which faces toward the rear wall (8) of the bearing housing (2). In the outer surface (11) of the bearing housing (5), there is formed at least one groove (13, 18) for disrupting the flow generated by the rotating rear wall (8).
US11428230B2 Centrifugal pump flanged sleeve inside surface flow prevention
A centrifugal electric submersible pump (ESP). The centrifugal ESP comprises a rotatable shaft, a series of impellers stacked on the rotatable shaft, each impeller comprising a hub secured to the rotatable shaft by a key, the series of impellers comprising an uppermost impeller and a lowermost impeller, a flanged sleeve keyed to the rotatable shaft below the lowermost impeller, and a seal disposed between the lowermost impeller and the flanged sleeve.
US11428225B2 Multistage compression system
A multistage compression system uses refrigerant and oil. The multistage compression system includes a low-stage compressor that compresses the refrigerant, a high-stage compressor that further compresses the refrigerant compressed by the low-stage compressor, an oil return pipe that returns the oil discharged by the high-stage compressor to the low-stage compressor, and an oil discharge pipe that discharges the oil in the low-stage compressor. The low-stage compressor includes a compression part that compresses the refrigerant, a motor that drives the compression part, and a container that houses the compression part and the motor. The container forms a high-pressure space storing compressed refrigerant. Inside of the oil return pipe and inside of the oil discharge pipe are connected to the high-pressure space.
US11428223B2 Rotary compressor with wear avoiding portion
A rotary compressor may include a rotary shaft; a plurality of plates that supports the rotary shaft; a cylinder provided between the plurality of plates to define a compression space, and provided with a vane slot; a roller slidably coupled to the rotary shaft inside of the cylinder, and having a hinge groove on an outer circumferential surface thereof; and a vane, a first end which is slidably coupled to the vane slot of the cylinder, and a second end of which is rotatably coupled to the hinge groove of the roller. At least one of axial end surfaces of the roller facing the plurality of plates is provided with a wear avoiding portion having a predetermined depth. Contact surfaces between the roller and the plate may be suppressed from being in close contact with each other to suppress the roller or the plate from being damaged or a performance of the compressor due to friction loss from being deteriorated, thereby improving reliability and performance of the compressor.
US11428218B2 Systems and methods of utilization of a hydraulic fracturing unit profile to operate hydraulic fracturing units
A methods and system to operate hydraulic fracturing units may include utilizing hydraulic fracturing unit profiles. The system may include hydraulic fracturing units may include various components. The components may include an engine and associated local controller and sensors, a transmission connected to the engine, transmission sensors, and a pump connected to the transmission and powered by the engine via the transmission and associated local controller and sensors. A supervisory controller may control the hydraulic fracturing units. The supervisory controller may be in communication with components of each hydraulic fracturing unit. The supervisory controller may include instructions to, for each hydraulic fracturing units, obtain hydraulic fracturing unit parameters, determine a hydraulic fracturing unit health assessment, and build a hydraulic unit profile including the health assessment and parameters. The supervisory controller may, based on the health assessment, determine the hydraulic fracturing unit's capability to be operated at a maximum power output.
US11428217B2 Compressor comprising a first drive part, a second drive part, and a high-pressure part configured to move in a coupled manner by a piston rod arrangement wherein a first control unit and a second control unit are configured to control a drive fluid to the first and second drive parts
A compressor and a method for conveying and compressing a fluid into a target system. The compressor has a first drive part having a first drive piston, a second drive part having a second drive piston and at least a first high-pressure part having a high-pressure piston. The first drive piston and the second drive piston are each able to be subjected to a drive fluid piston on alternate sides controlled via a first control unit. The first drive, the second drive piston and the high-pressure piston are jointly movable axially coupled via a piston rod arrangement. The second drive part is assigned a second control unit, which is arranged after the first control unit and via which the subjecting of the second drive piston to drive fluid is able to be activated.
US11428216B2 Cryopump and method for controlling cryopump
A cryopump includes: a first-stage cryopanel; a second-stage cryopanel; a cryocooler thermally coupled to the first-stage cryopanel and the second-stage cryopanel to cool the first-stage cryopanel to a first-stage cooling temperature and cool the second-stage cryopanel to a second-stage cooling temperature that is lower than the first-stage cooling temperature; and a cryocooler controller configured to execute first-stage temperature control for controlling the first-stage cooling temperature to a first-stage target temperature and increase the cooling capacity of the cryocooler when an increase in the second-stage cooling temperature is detected during the execution of the first-stage temperature control.
US11428214B1 Compact pump with reduced vibration and reduced thermal degradation
A positive displacement reciprocating multi-cylinder pump has a pair of cams and associated bearings and yokes that cooperatively and positively reciprocate the pistons. The fluid flow paths are configured through specially designed intake and outlet manifolds to provide intrinsic cooling of the bearings through specially configured fluid flow paths at distal ends of the pump. An intentional head geometry that is identical for each piston may be readily machined using exterior bores. Each head defines a cylinder, captures both inlet and outlet one-way valves, and provides essential fluid flow paths about the cylinders. All bearings are of the sealed type, and no additional oil baths or the like are required, permitting the pump to be stored, transported, and used in any orientation.
US11428213B2 Bearing arrangement for a wind turbine and wind turbine
A bearing arrangement for a wind turbine including a bearing housing and a drive shaft, whereby the drive shaft is arranged within the bearing housing in an axial direction along a longitudinal axis of the bearing housing, the bearing arrangement further comprising a downwind bearing and an upwind bearing as radial fluid bearings, whereby the downwind bearing and the upwind bearing are arranged between the bearing housing and the drive shaft is provided. The downwind bearing and/or the upwind bearing includes a lubricant flooded chamber, in which multiple radial bearing pads are arranged about the drive shaft, whereby the lubricant flooded chamber is sealed against the drive shaft, an internal space of the bearing housing and an outside of the bearing housing is also provided.
US11428212B2 Wind turbine drivetrain wear detection using azimuth variation clustering
Systems and methods to monitor a wind turbine azimuth drivetrain. Azimuth variation characteristics data are accumulated from wind turbines over a period of time. Clusters of values within the azimuth variation characteristics data are identified and a respective condition of the main drivetrain is associated with different clusters of values. After the associating, a measured set of azimuth variation characteristics data is received. A cluster corresponds to values in the measured set of azimuth variation characteristics data is determined and a condition associated with that cluster is determined to be a condition associated with the subject main drivetrain. That condition is then reported.
US11428210B1 Ducted counter-rotating wind turbine
A wind energy harvesting machine with three counter-rotating rotors in a duct is disclosed. The wind energy harvesting machine includes a tower, a duct, a counter-rotating generator with two rotary parts, and three groups of blades. The duct includes supporting static stators in front and rear and a static nose cone in the front. The counter-rotating generator has a main shaft and rotary interior and exterior parts to rotating in opposite directions. Three rotary blade groups including front and rear blade groups rotatable around the main shaft in the same direction, and a middle blade group rotatable in an opposite direction. The front and rear blade groups are displaceable axially along the main shaft and the middle blade group is fixed on the exterior part of the counter-rotating generator.
US11428209B2 System and method for operating a wind farm for fast connection after farm shutdown
A system and method for operating a wind farm connected to a power grid, the wind farm having one or more wind turbines includes implementing a shutdown mode for the one or more wind turbines of the wind farm in response to receiving a shutdown command. The shutdown mode includes disconnecting the one or more wind turbines of the wind farm from the power grid via one or more respective individual turbine controllers and reducing, via the individual turbine controllers, a rotor speed of the one or more wind turbines to a cut-in speed. After the shutdown command is cleared, the method further includes reconnecting the one or more wind turbines to the power grid.
US11428206B2 Aerofoil tip structure, particularly for a HAWT rotor blade
A tip structure may be arranged for example on a rotor blade (12) of a HAWT (10). The tip structure comprises a pressure side structure (50) arranged on a pressure side (43) of the blade, and a suction side structure (60) arranged on a suction side (44) of the blade (12). The pressure side and suction side structures (50, 60) have different pitch angles (αP, αS) so that the chord (CP2) of the pressure side structure (50) extends forwardly in the direction of motion (D) and relatively more radially outwardly away from the blade root, or less radially inwardly towards the blade root, than the chord (CS2) of the suction side structure (60), defining a relative twist angle (αT) between the two structures (50, 60).
US11428202B2 Wind turbine blade provided with root end flange
A wind turbine blade (10) for a horizontal axis wind turbine (2), wherein the wind turbine blade (10) extends in a longitudinal direction parallel to a longitudinal axis and having a tip end (14) and a root end (16), and wherein the wind turbine blade (2) further includes a shell body is disclosed. The wind turbine blade (10) further includes a root end flange (55, 155, 255) at the root end (16) of the blade (10) and which includes a ring-shaped body that extends circumferentially along the entire root end (16), the root end flange (55, 155, 255) preferably made from a metal, such as stainless steel. The root end flange (55, 155, 255) includes an inwardly extending protrusion (70, 170) with a distal plate part (72, 172, 272, 372, 472, 572, 672, 772) arranged in a distance from the ring body.
US11428197B2 Fuel pump
A fuel pump for a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine includes a pump housing and a fastening section which is present on the pump housing for fastening the fuel pump to a base, in particular an engine block. The fastening section has a through opening for receiving a holding element for a fastening means, in particular a screw. At least one radially inwardly directed projection is present at least in an end region of the through opening, the end region facing the base in the installed position.
US11428192B2 Mounting assembly for a rocket engine and rocket
The invention relates to a mounting assembly with a spherical bearing for mounting a rocket engine and a rocket having such mounting assembly. The spherical bearing includes a spherical bearing base, a spherical retaining ring and a suspension link with a spherical end arranged in a space between the spherical bearing base and the spherical retaining ring. The spherical bearing base is part of an injector head of the rocket engine or is part of a fuel tank, the parts having a spherical shape.
US11428190B2 Grid-type thrust reverser for turbojet engine
A grid-type thrust reverser for a turbojet engine includes a moving O-shaped thrust reverser body that is generally cylindrical in shape around a longitudinal central axis (A) and includes an inner wall configured to delimit a cold air stream, with an inner structure that surrounds the turbojet engine, the movable thrust reverser body being mounted so as to be able to slide along the longitudinal central axis (A) between a direct jet position in which the outer cowl covers the thrust reverser grids, and a thrust-reversal position in which the outer cowl uncovers the thrust reverser grids. The movable thrust reverser body includes a first half-portion and a second half-portion that are mounted so as to each pivot about a longitudinal pivot axis (B), between a closed position and an open gullwing position for removing the turbojet engine, via the cradle.
US11428189B1 Piston bowl geometry, cuff and top land interaction for reduced hydrocarbons, improved combustion efficiency, and piston temperature
An anti-polishing ring includes a ring body defining an axis of revolution, and a radial direction that is perpendicular to the axis of revolution, and a circumferential direction about the axis of revolution. The ring body includes an outer circumferential surface, a bottom surface, a top surface, and an inner circumferential surface. The inner circumferential surface defines an inner diameter, the ring body defines a radial thickness measured from the inner circumferential surface to the outer circumferential surface, and a ratio of the radial thickness to the inner diameter ranges from 0.015 to 0.020.
US11428184B1 Method and system for diagnosing grade vent valves
Methods and systems are presented for diagnosing operation of passive grade vent valves of a fuel system. The methods and systems include adjusting a position of a vehicle so that fuel in a fuel tank may cause a first grade vent valve to open and a second grade vent valve to close.
US11428181B2 Systems and methods for ultra-low NOx cold start warmup control and fault diagnosis
Systems and apparatuses include an aftertreatment system including a catalyst, and a controller coupled to the aftertreatment system. During a warmup period for an engine coupled to the catalyst, the controller is configured to determine a value of a catalyst heating metric indicative of an amount of emissions produced per unit of exhaust energy based on information received from the engine and the aftertreatment system, and control at least one of a turbocharger, a fuel injection system, or an Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system to reach a target value of the catalyst heating metric.
US11428180B2 Method for controlling a vehicle propulsion system
A method for controlling a vehicle propulsion system. More particularly, the method estimates a future, upcoming driving condition and controls the vehicle propulsion system to operate the prime mover in a specific operation mode based on a determined regeneration level of a particle filter for the estimated future, upcoming driving condition.
US11428177B2 Engine device
An engine device including an intake manifold configured to supply air into a cylinder; an exhaust manifold configured to output exhaust gas from the cylinder; a gas injector which mixes a gaseous fuel with the air supplied from the intake manifold; and a main fuel injection valve configured to inject a liquid fuel into the cylinder for combustion. At the time of switching from a gas mode in which the gaseous fuel is supplied into the cylinder to a diesel mode in which the liquid fuel is supplied into the cylinder, a supply-start timing of the liquid fuel is delayed relative to a supply-stop timing of the gaseous fuel.
US11428175B2 Method of offering finely calibrated engine speed control to a large number of diverse power take-off (PTO) applications
Systems and methods are provided for controlling a power plant during use of a power take-off (PTO) device, wherein the responsiveness and stability of the controller are adjustable by an operator in the field. The use of setting maps allows fine tuning of controller responsiveness while also ensuring that expected performance would be achieved at any setting within the setting map. In some embodiments, a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller is used to control engine speed, and gains for the proportional, integral, and derivative terms are obtained from setting maps based on a responsiveness setting chosen by a vehicle operator.
US11428172B2 Valve opening and closing timing control device
A valve opening and closing timing control device includes: a driving-side rotating body that rotates synchronously with a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine around a rotating shaft core; a driven-side rotating body that rotates integrally with a valve opening and closing camshaft of the internal combustion engine around the same shaft core as the rotating shaft core; a gear mechanism that sets a relative rotation phase between the driving-side rotating body and the driven-side rotating body by displacement of a meshing position; a motor that enables displacement of the meshing position of the gear mechanism by rotating a rotating shaft; and a control unit that controls the drive of the motor. The control unit intermittently performs control to energize the motor for one phase for a predetermined time after the internal combustion engine is stopped.
US11428166B2 Fin for internal cooling of vane wall
Gas turbine engines generally comprise a first-stage nozzle guide vane. Temperatures in a trailing-edge area of the suction-side wall of such vanes can exceed material and coating limits. While an insert can be used to form passages for cooling air to flow along the inner surfaces of the vane walls, design constraints prevent the insert from extending beyond a certain point into the trailing edge of the vane. Accordingly, a fin is disclosed for insertion downstream of the insert. By eliminating sudden expansion beyond the downstream end of the insert and maintaining the speed of the cooling air across the trailing-edge area of the suction-side wall, the fin improves the cooling coefficient for the trailing-edge area, so as to prevent or reduce excessive temperatures in the trailing-edge area.
US11428164B2 Gas turbine engine with scalable pumping system
A gas turbine engine includes a fan and an engine core configured to provide rotational power during operation of the gas turbine engine. The engine core includes a compressor, a combustor, and a turbine. An oil sump is located in the engine core and is configured to collect oil from the engine core. The gas turbine engine further includes a gearbox configured to be driven by the engine core during operation of the gas turbine engine and an oil pump assembly configured to move the oil from the oil sump to an oil tank and/or to the engine core.
US11428162B2 Supercritical CO2 cycle for gas turbine engines using powered cooling flow
Gas turbine engines are described. The gas turbine engines includes a compressor section, a combustor section, a turbine section, and a nozzle section. The compressor section, the combustor section, the turbine section, and the nozzle section define a core flow path that expels through the nozzle section. A cooling duct is provided that is separate from the core flow path. A waste heat recovery system is arranged with a heat rejection heat exchanger arranged within the cooling duct and a blower is arranged within the cooling duct and configured to generate a pressure drop across the heat rejection heat exchanger.
US11428160B2 Gas turbine engine with interdigitated turbine and gear assembly
A gas turbine engine having an interdigitated turbine assembly including a first turbine rotor and a second turbine rotor, wherein a total number of stages at the interdigitated turbine assembly is between 3 and 8, and an average stage pressure ratio at the interdigitated turbine assembly is between 1.3 and 1.9. A gear assembly is configured to receive power from the interdigitated turbine assembly, and a fan assembly is configured to receive power from the gear assembly. The interdigitated turbine assembly and the gear assembly are together configured to allow the second turbine rotor to rotate at a second rotational speed greater than a first rotational speed at the first turbine rotor. The fan assembly and the gear assembly are together configured to allow the fan assembly to rotate at a third rotational speed less than the first rotational speed and the second rotational speed. The interdigitated turbine assembly, the gear assembly, and the fan assembly together have a maximum AN2 at the second turbine rotor between 30 and 90.
US11428153B2 Turbocharger
A turbocharger includes a turbine housing and a wastegate valve. The turbine housing defines two bypass passages. The wastegate valve opens and closes the two bypass passages. The turbine housing has a valve seat surface that is a flat surface that the wastegate valve contacts. The wastegate valve has a valve surface and a depression. The valve surface is a flat surface that faces the valve seat surface when the wastegate valve is in a closed state. The depression is depressed from the valve surface. The depression is located at a portion that faces a region located between openings of the two bypass passages when the wastegate valve is in the closed state.
US11428150B2 System and method for rotational combustion engine
A rotational combustion engine that generates force from the reciprocal motion and centripetal motion of one or more pistons that is then converted into rotational motion of a first cam and second cam wherein the cams are separated by a 2-3 degree horizontal offset and an angle of 60 degrees as well as camshaft assembly and driving shaft to provide power to an entity such as an automobile.
US11428149B2 Cooling device for in-wheel motor and control method thereof
A cooling device for an in-wheel motor may include: a cooling circuit configured to form a flow path of oil in an in-wheel motor; an oil tank connected to the cooling circuit, and configured to supply oil to the cooling circuit or store oil from the cooling circuit; a valve installed on a pipeline connecting the cooling circuit to the oil tank, and configured to control movement of oil according to a control signal; and a controller configured to receive a traveling condition of a vehicle and a temperature of the in-wheel motor, and transmit a control signal to control the operation of the valve and adjust the amount of oil flowing through the cooling circuit.
US11428148B2 Tank used in engine cooling system, engine cooling system, and work machine
The invention relates to a tank used in an engine cooling system, the engine cooling system, and a work machine. The tank includes a housing and a partition which dividing the housing into an exhaust tank and an expansion tank which are sealed from each other. The exhaust tank includes a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe being adapted to be fluidly connected to an engine cylinder jacket of the engine cooling system to introduce coolant into the exhaust tank, and the second connecting pipe being adapted to be fluidly connected to a heat exchanger of the engine cooling system to discharge the coolant into the heat exchanger. The expansion tank includes a third connecting pipe adapted to be fluidly connected to the engine cooling system. The tank further includes a guiding tube having a first end in communication with the exhaust tank, and a second end arranged in the expansion tank, so that gas contained in the coolant flowing through the exhaust tank is exported into the expansion tank through the guiding tube. The exhaust tank enables the gas in the coolant to be separated before entering the heat exchanger, and the thermal stress impact to the heat exchanger is reduced.
US11428146B2 Fixing device for exhaust system component and exhaust system
The disclosure provides a fixing device for connecting an exhaust system component to a vehicle body, including: a carrier for attachment to the vehicle body; and an elastomer element connected to the carrier. The elastomer element has a connection recess into which a widened end portion of a holding element of the exhaust system component can be inserted, such that a connection region of the elastomer element defining the connection recess at least partially undercuts the widened end portion of the holding element in a joining direction. A fixing device comprises a stiffening structure stiffening the connection region of the elastomer element to impede an extraction of the widened end portion of the holding element.
US11428145B2 Insulation systems and devices
An insulation system for an aftertreatment system includes a first insulating element including at least one slit, and a second insulating element including a plurality of fingers extending from opposing sides of an aperture. The second insulating element is couplable to the first insulating element, and when the second insulating element is coupled to the first insulating element, the plurality of fingers overlap the at least one slit.
US11428142B2 Detecting a modification of a particle filter for an exhaust branch of a motor vehicle
A system for identifying a modification of a component in an exhaust gas line of a motor vehicle, includes a particulate filter, a diagnostic system, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, and an evaluation unit. The evaluation unit is configured to receive from the first temperature sensor a first temperature variable which is characteristic of a first exhaust gas temperature and to receive from the second temperature sensor a second temperature variable which is characteristic of a second exhaust gas temperature. The evaluation unit is also configured to compare the temperature variables or comparison variables which are derived therefrom with each other. Depending on the comparison, the evaluation unit is also configured to determine a modification of the particulate filter.
US11428138B2 Porous material, honeycomb structure, and method of producing porous material
A porous material includes an aggregate in which oxide films are formed on surfaces of particle bodies, and a binding material that contains cordierite and binds the aggregate together in a state where pores are formed. The binding material or the oxide films contain a rare-earth component that excludes Ce.
US11428137B2 Method for operating a urea dosing system in an engine system, and engine system including a urea dosing system
In a method for operating a urea dosing system in an exhaust aftertreatment system (EATS) of an engine, an ambient temperature is measured in an environment in which the EATS is disposed, one or more temperatures associated with the EATS to which there is a relationship to a temperature of area in the urea dosing system are monitored. After turning off the engine, whether urea in the urea dosing system is subject to freezing is determined based on the measured ambient temperature and the one or more monitored temperatures. A reversion operation is performed after turning off the engine with a delay until one or more events occur, the one or more events including determining that urea in the urea dosing system is subject to freezing. An engine system is also provided.
US11428136B2 Heater diagnostics in heavy-duty motor vehicle engines
A heavy duty truck includes a diesel engine, an exhaust after-treatment system, and an engine control unit. The exhaust after-treatment system may include one or more selective catalytic reduction systems, each with a respective heater, and each heater with a respective pair of temperature sensors, one upstream and the other downstream of the heater. Such systems may be used to perform diagnostic methods including populating a lookup table having heat energy supplied to an exhaust gas stream by the diesel engine as a first independent variable, heat energy supplied to the exhaust gas stream by a heater as a second independent variable, and a resulting temperature as an output. Such a lookup table can be used to maintain a temperature of the exhaust gas flow at a constant target temperature.
US11428135B2 System and method for detecting release from an injector
Methods and systems for operating an engine that includes a catalyst and a particulate filter are described. In one example, release of reductant from an injector may be determined according to a plurality of metrics so that reliability of a release indication may be improved. In addition, operation of an engine may be adjusted responsive to the release indication so that exhaust system temperatures may be maintained.
US11428134B2 Heating device for a tank of an exhaust gas aftertreatment system, tank device
The invention relates to a heating device (6) for a tank (2) of an exhaust gas aftertreatment agent system, having a carrier (7) and having a plurality of heating elements (10) arranged on the carrier (7). According to the invention, the carrier (7) has a plurality of carrying elements (8), which are connected to one another in an articulated manner, and at least one spring element (13), which applies a spring force to at least two of the carrying elements (8). The carrier (7) is thus formed to be flexible or deformable overall, wherein the carrier is forced into a final shape by the spring element.
US11428131B2 Exhaust-gas aftertreatment arrangement
Methods and systems are provided for a resonator of an exhaust system. In one example, the resonator is a quarter wave resonator with a diaphragm configured to provide pulsations during low-end engine torque conditions.
US11428129B2 Methods and apparatuses for encoding and decoding video using periodic buffer description
A method of encoding video including: writing a plurality of predetermined buffer descriptions into a sequence parameter set of a coded video bitstream; writing a plurality of updating parameters into a slice header of the coded video bitstream for selecting and modifying one buffer description out of the plurality of buffer descriptions; and encoding a slice into the coded video bitstream using the slice header and the modified buffer description.
US11428124B2 Flange stress-reduction features
A flange includes a flange body annularly disposed about a longitudinal axis. The flange body includes a first radial side and a second radial side radially opposite the first radial side. The flange body defines a first fastener hole and a circumferentially adjacent second fastener hole formed through the flange body. A first shielding zone has at least a portion of the first shielding zone located between the first and second fastener holes. A first shielding feature is disposed in the first shielding zone.
US11428123B2 Engine nacelle for a gas turbine engine
An engine pod for a gas turbine engine which includes a pod wall having an inside and an outside. The pod wall includes a fixed downstream portion and a displaceable upstream portion which is displaceable in the axial direction between a first upstream position and a second downstream position. At its downstream end facing the fixed portion, the upstream portion forms a radially outer rear edge and axially spaced therefrom a radially inner rear edge, with a recess in between. It is provided that adjacent to the recess, an air-permeable structure is formed in the upstream portion which is intended and configured, in the first upstream position of the displaceable portion, to conduct air flowing in the region of the recess to the inside of the displaceable portion. According to a further aspect of the invention, the axial position of the radially inner rear edge varies in the circumferential direction.
US11428121B2 Cooling air for gas turbine engine with thermally isolated cooling air delivery
A gas turbine engine includes a plurality of rotating components housed within a compressor section and a turbine section. A first tap is connected to the compressor section and configured to deliver air at a first pressure. A heat exchanger is connected downstream of the first tap. A flowpath is defined between a rotating surface and a non-rotating surface. The flowpath is connected downstream of the heat exchanger and is configured to deliver air to at least one of the plurality of rotating components. At least a portion of the non-rotating surface and the rotating surface includes a base metal. An insulation material is disposed on a surface along the flowpath.
US11428120B1 Damping bracket for a gas turbine engine
An assembly is provided for a turbine engine. This assembly includes a static structure, a conduit and a conduit bracket. The static structure includes a port. The conduit extends longitudinally through the port. The conduit bracket couples the conduit to the static structure. The conduit bracket includes a base mount, a conduit mount and a damper. The base mount is attached to the static structure. The conduit mount is attached to the conduit. The damper is between the base mount and the conduit mount. The damper includes a first leg, a second leg and a web. The first leg projects laterally out from the base mount. The second leg projects laterally out from the conduit mount. The web is longitudinally between and connected to the first leg and the second leg.
US11428117B2 Gas turbine engine shaft break mitigation
A method is provided of controlling a gas turbine having a shaft connecting a compressor to a turbine, as well as having a reheat system, and a gas turbine. The method includes the steps of: operating the engine using the reheat system to provide a mass flow rate of reheat fuel into a gas flow of the gas turbine engine downstream of an exit of the turbine; detecting a shaft break event in the shaft; and in response to this detection, maintaining the mass flow rate of the reheat fuel being provided into the gas flow downstream of the turbine exit, whereby the maintained mass flow rate of reheat fuel raises a back pressure downstream of the turbine and thereby reduces a rotational speed of the turbine.
US11428115B2 Control of rotor stress within turbomachine during startup operation
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for controlling steam pressure within a turbine component. The method includes calculating a predicted stress on a rotor of the turbine component based on a predicted steam flow with the inlet valve in a minimum load position, a rotor surface temperature, and an inlet steam temperature, and determining whether the predicted stress exceeds a threshold. If the predicted stress exceeds the threshold, the inlet valve adjusts to a warming position. When steam in the discharge passage reaches a target pressure, the exhaust valve partially closes while maintaining the warming position of the inlet valve. If a safety parameter of the turbine component violates a boundary, the exhaust valve partially opens while maintaining the warming position of the inlet valve. When the predicted stress does not exceed the threshold, the inlet valve opens to at least the minimum load position.
US11428110B2 Labyrinth seal abradable structure, notably for aircraft turbine
An abradable structure (36) is provided, with regions (44, 45, 46) with lower resistance to wearing produced by labyrinth seal lips (4, 5), at specific points in the axial direction of the turbomachine, where lip interference could cause the rotor to block up, such as after a temporary shutdown of the turbomachine. These regions may be produced by local weakening (38) or by the abradable material having a structure that is less dense. Application, for example, to turbomachine turbines.
US11428107B2 Preforms system for CMC blades
A bladed disk preform system is provided. Multiple sheets are formed or provided. Each of the sheets may include multiple ceramic fibers. Slots may be cut in each of the sheets before or after forming. The slots extend from an outer edge of the sheets inward toward a center of the sheets. The sheets are stacked on top of each other to form a bladed disk preform. The bladed disk preform is porous. The bladed disk preform may include a plurality of blade portions extending outward from a root portion. Each of the slots is positioned between adjacent blade portions.
US11428106B2 Assembly of vane units
A vane assembly includes a plurality of vane units and a connecting part. Each vane unit includes a base having a through-hole positioned between opposing longitudinal faces of the base. The connecting part includes a lacing bar that is insertable into and through the through-holes for coupling at least two adjacent vane units into the vane assembly. In the vane assembly the connecting part is arranged through the through holes of the plurality of vane units clamping the vane units on the lacing bar.
US11428100B2 Systems and methods for obtaining downhole fluid properties
A downhole fluid analysis device includes a piezoelectric helm resonator, a spectroscopy sensor positioned symmetrically with respect to the piezoelectric helm resonator in at least one direction, and a circuit comprising a first terminal and a second terminal electrically coupled to a power supply. The piezoelectric helm resonator and the spectroscopy sensor are electrically coupled in parallel between the first and second terminals. The power supply drives the piezoelectric helm resonator with a voltage of a first polarity and the spectroscopy sensor with a voltage of a second polarity. The circuit includes at least one current flow control device in the circuit configured to prevent both the piezoelectric helm resonator and the spectroscopy sensor from being powered simultaneously.
US11428099B2 Automated real-time drilling fluid density
Methods, systems, and computer-readable medium to perform operations including: determining, in real-time, values of drilling parameters of a drilling system drilling a wellbore; calculating, based on the values of the drilling parameters, a cuttings concentration in an annulus of the wellbore (CCA); calculating, based on the calculated CCA and a mud weight (MW) of a drilling fluid, an effective mud weight (MWeff) of the drilling fluid; and controlling, based on the effective mud weight, a component of the drilling system to adjust at least one of the drilling parameters.
US11428098B2 Automated sedimentary fairway definition and approach for calculating sediment input and output location parameters per area of interest
A method including obtaining, for a subterranean region, a set of sedimentary pathways, a sediment attribute map, and an area of interest. From these inputs, a sedimentary fairway, and a sedimentary fairway attribute based on the location of the origin point of each member of the set of sedimentary pathways, and a spatial location of the terminal point of each member of the set of sedimentary pathways are determined. Further, the method includes dividing the sedimentary fairway into one or more sedimentary pathway domains and a sediment attribute profile for each sedimentary pathway domain based on a trajectory of each sedimentary pathway, and determining an intersection of the trajectory of each sedimentary pathway with one or more boundaries of the area of interest. The method also includes determining a sedimentary attribute at the entry points, and a sedimentary attribute at the exit points of the set of sedimentary pathways with the area of interest, and a change in the sedimentary attribute between the entry and exit points.
US11428094B2 Wireless load cell monitoring system and method
A wireless load cell monitoring system and method may comprise a remote load cell assembly and a base station. Embodiments of the remote load cell assembly comprise a remote processor, a remote memory, a battery, a remote transceiver, an analog-to-digital converter, and a load cell. Embodiments of the base station comprise a base processor, a base memory, a base transceiver, and a digital-to-analog converter. Embodiments of the remote load cell assembly pair with the base station using a wireless communication protocol, read analog voltage data from the load cell, convert the load cell analog voltage data into digital load data, and transmit the digital load data to the base station. Embodiments of the base station convert the digital load data into analog voltage data and output the analog voltage data.
US11428092B2 Wireline automation systems and methods
A well-logging system includes a downhole tool coupled to a cable. The downhole tool may measure physical parameters of a wellbore via a first plurality of sensors. The well-logging system may include wellbore equipment including a winch. The winch may traverse the downhole tool through the wellbore by spooling or unspooling the cable. The well-logging system may also include a second plurality of sensors that may measure operational parameters of the wellbore equipment. The well-logging system may further include an automation controller that is communicatively coupled to the first plurality of sensors and the second plurality of sensors. A set of defined operating instructions may be prepared during the assembly of the job. The automation controller may control the wellbore equipment based at least in part on feedback from the first plurality of sensors, feedback from the second plurality of sensors, and the defined operating instructions.
US11428091B2 Above packer gas separation
A gas separator can include an intake section. Splines extend radially from an inner manifold of the intake section and engage an interior surface of an outer housing, thereby isolating openings formed in the splines from longitudinal channels extending through the outer housing. Another gas separator can include an intake section, a discharge section and multiple intermediate sections connected between the intake and discharge sections. A gas separation system can include a completion string including a packer, a downhole pump and a gas separator connected between the packer and the pump. An annulus is formed between the gas separator and a wellbore, an intake section of the gas separator receives formation fluids from below the packer, a discharge section of the gas separator discharges gas and liquids into the annulus, the intake section receives the liquids from the annulus, and the pump receives the liquids from the discharge section.
US11428090B2 Skid mounted oil well production processing system
A modular skid mounted oil production system, comprising multiple skid sections that are connectable via alignment pins coupled to the skid beam structure. The alignment pins having a fork connector that is connected to a knife connector. When the skid sections are connected, the piping, electrical, and pneumatic tubing connectors are connectable to the other corresponding skid piping, electrical, and pneumatic tubing connectors without the need for welding or field construction of connecting components. The modular skid oil production system is capable of expansion or contraction as required by the operation of the system. For example the system includes removing a skid section having a larger separator and replacing it with a skid section having a smaller separator, without the need of welding or field construction of connecting components.
US11428072B2 Adaptive fluid switches for autonomous flow control
An adaptive fluid switch for regulating the production rate of a fluid. The adaptive fluid switch includes a fluid control module having a fluid selector, a swirl chamber and a self-impinging valve element. When the fluid produced through the adaptive fluid switch has a viscosity greater than a first predetermined level, the fluid selector determines the fluid to be a selected fluid such that the fluid swirls in one direction in the swirl chamber and follows a low resistance flow path in the valve element. When the fluid has a viscosity less than a second predetermined level, the fluid selector determines the fluid to be a non-selected fluid such that the fluid swirls in the opposite direction in the swirl chamber and follows a high resistance flow path in the valve element, thereby regulating the production rate of the fluid responsive to changes in the viscosity of the fluid.
US11428071B2 Well tool device for opening and closing a fluid bore in a well
A well tool device includes a housing having an axial through bore. The well tool device further includes a sleeve section axially displaceable relative to the housing; a fluid flow preventing frangible disc; and an axial fluid passage bypassing the frangible disc when the well tool device is in an initial state, thereby allowing a fluid flow between a first location above the frangible disc and a second location below the frangible disc. The sleeve section includes an axial through bore aligned with the axial through bore of the housing. The axial fluid passage is closed when the well tool device is in a subsequent state. The fluid flow preventing frangible disc is provided in the bore of the sleeve section in sealing engagement with the sleeve section. The well tool device further includes a disc supporting device for supporting the frangible disc in relation to the sleeve section. The disc supporting device is releasably connected inside the sleeve section by means of a releasable connection device. The well tool device further includes a disintegration device disintegration of the frangible disc, wherein the well tool device is in a final state when the frangible disc has been disintegrated by the disintegration device.
US11428069B2 System and method for controlling annular well pressure
A fast-acting managed pressure drilling rig is disclosed. A main valve configured as an alternative for a conventional rotating control device is provided to control drilling of a wellbore. A second valve is configured to trap pressure in the wellbore. A choke valve maintains well bottomhole pressure within specified limits by trapping pressure or by releasing trapped pressure within the wellbore. A pressure relief choke is configured to provide fine pressure stability control within the well and to act as a pressure relief valve in response to wellbore overpressure. A controller is configured with at least one processor to affect operation of the main valve, the second ratio valve, the choke valve, and the pressure relief choke in response to information received by the controller representing operation of the managed pressure drilling rig.
US11428068B2 Methods and systems for a temporary seal within a wellbore
A temporary seal may be configured to be initially positioned on a seal seat within casing, and be configured to be broken or disengaged by increasing the pressure within the inner diameter of the casing past a pressure threshold. Subsequent to the temporary seal being broken, a first portion of the temporary seal may remain on the seal seat while a second portion of the temporary seal may travel downhole through a landing collar. Then, cement may be pumped within the casing, followed by a wiper plug. The wiper plug may pass the seal seat, and be locked in place on the landing collar. The cement may cure and remaining portions of the temporary seal may dissolve.
US11428067B2 Heat sources and alloys for use in down-hole applications
A chemical reaction heat source for use in heaters used in down-hole application. The heat source has a fuel composition that comprises thermite and a damping agent. The use of the thermite mix enables the heaters of the present invention to generate hotter temperature down wells. This in turn allows the use of Bismuth/Germanium alloys, which have higher melting points, to enable the production of plugs for the abandonment of deeper wells where subterranean temperatures are higher.
US11428066B2 Downhole wireline intervention tool
The present invention relates to a downhole wireline intervention tool for performing intervention in a well, comprising a wireline, a motor powered by the wireline, a positive displacement pump driven directly or indirectly by the motor for delivering a flow of fluid, an expandable bladder expanded by fluid delivered by the positive displacement pump, and a flow control device comprising an inlet, a piston and a venting port fluidly connected to the well, the piston being movable between a first position in which the venting port is fluidly connected to the expandable bladder and a second position in which the venting port is fluidly isolated from the expandable bladder for expanding the expandable bladder. The present invention also relates to a downhole system comprising a well tubular metal structure, an intervention method for intervening a well by means of the downhole wireline intervention tool according to the present invention and finally, the use of the downhole wireline intervention tool according to the present invention.
US11428056B1 Pipe puller for drilling and service rig pipe handlers
A pipe puller removably couples to a pipe handler skate using two manually removable pins. The pipe puller includes at least one slide and linear bearing combination, a skate plate affixed adjacent a first end of the slide and interposed between a front skate face and a pipe in the skidway, a pipe grasp pivotal between a first position disengaged from the pipe and a second position engaged with the pipe, linkage coupling the skate plate to pipe grasp and converting reciprocal movement of the skate plate into rotary movement of the pipe grasp, and a puller stop bracket secured to the pipe handler. A pair of force threshold activated pipe grasp assists retain the pipe grasp in either pipe-engaged or pipe-disengaged position until a force threshold is reached greater than and separate from the static and dynamic coefficients of friction of the various pintles and linear bearings.
US11428055B2 Multichannel composite coiled tubing
The present invention discloses a multichannel composite coiled tubing (CCT). The multichannel composite coiled tubing includes three inner pipes and an insulator, where the insulator is provided therein with a plurality of the inner pipes; the insulator is nested inside a sheath; a protective layer is welded outside the sheath; a compressive layer is welded outside the protective layer; a plurality of armored tubes are bonded to the outside of the compressive layer; a fiber layer is bonded to the outside of the armored tubes. In the present invention, the operation and test procedures are simple, the pressure is easy to measure, and a water injection additive can be easily selected to match different reservoirs. In addition, the coiled tubing is insulated, satisfying pressure transmission and logging through two cables. The compressive layer and the armored tube are convenient for extending the life of the tubing.
US11428054B2 Mechanical coupling of tubulars
A tubular for use in the creation or completion of, or production from, an oil and/or gas well. The tubular comprises; an elongate main body; a stab-in connector element located at an end of the main body; and a rotatable connection sleeve disposed coaxially around a first end portion of the main body at or near said end of the main body. The connection sleeve is configured to provide a mechanical coupling between the tubular and another tubular without requiring rotation of the main body, to thereby provide a stab-in connection between the stab-in connector element of the tubular and a complementary stab-in connector element of the other tubular for electrical power and/or data transmission.
US11428052B2 Jumper tube support member
A method and apparatus according to which a connection between first and second completion joints is made up. The first and second completion joints each include a base pipe and a shunt tube disposed along the base pipe. The respective base pipes of the first and second completion joints are threadably engaged to form a pin and box connection. The shunt tube of the first completion joint is coupled to the shunt tube of the second completion joint using a jumper tube. The jumper tube is supported at a position longitudinally between the respective shunt tubes of the first and second completion joints using a first support member. In some embodiments, the first support member is longitudinally slidable along the base pipe of the first or second completion joint to the position between the respective shunt tubes of the first and second completion joints.
US11428049B2 Wellbore underreaming
An apparatus is positioned within a wellbore in a subterranean formation. The apparatus includes a housing, a guide shaft, a follower, multiple underreamer blades, and a hydraulic chamber. The housing defines a track including multiple catch points. The guide shaft is disposed within the housing. The follower protrudes radially outward form the guide shaft and is received by the track. The follower and the track are cooperatively configured to restrict movement of the guide shaft relative to the housing. A rate of flow to the guide shaft is adjusted to adjust a relative position of the guide shaft with respect to the housing until the follower is located at one of the catch points. A pressure within the hydraulic chamber is adjusted to adjust a level of radially outward protrusion of the underreamer blades. The underreamer blades are rotated to cut into the subterranean formation.
US11428048B2 Drilling system and method of submarine drilling rig
The present invention discloses a drilling system and method of a submarine drilling rig, relating to the technical field of drilling equipment. The system includes a barge, an umbilical cable, a submarine device and a drilling device; where the barge is loaded with a pneumatic-electric-hydraulic control device and a mud treatment device which are respectively connected to the submarine device through the umbilical cable; and the submarine device includes a submarine traveling device, a coiled tubing roller, a derrick, a centralized valve seat, a drill bit replacement device, a wellhead device and a casing rack. The centralized valve seat is connected to the umbilical cable for shunting mud, cement and electrical signals conveyed by the umbilical cable. The derrick is installed above the wellhead device, respectively matched with the drill bit replacement device and the casing rack for replacing drill bits and conveying and withdrawing casings. The drilling device is connected to the coiled tubing for performing drilling operations. The present invention has the advantages of low cost, high drilling and production efficiency and high safety.
US11428047B2 Drilling assembly using a self-adjusting tilt device and sensors for drilling directional wellbores
An apparatus for drilling a directional wellbore is disclosed that in one non-limiting embodiment includes a drive for rotating a drill bit, a deflection device that enables a lower section a drilling assembly to tilt within a selected plane when the drilling assembly is substantially rotationally stationary to allow drilling of a curved section of the wellbore when the drill bit is rotated by the drive and wherein the tilt is reduced when the drilling assembly is rotated to allow drilling of a straighter section of the wellbore, and a sensor that provides measurements relating a direction of the drilling assembly for drilling the wellbore along a desired direction.
US11428046B2 Braking device for automatic winding type screen device
A braking device for an automatic winding type screen device that stably brakes the automatic winding of a screen regardless of the temperature. The braking device comprises: a housing that is provided inside a winding shaft so as to be able to turn with the winding shaft to wind up a screen; a sleeve that is inserted into the housing and is mounted to a bracket so as not to be able to turn; and a mobile element that can rotate with the housing. A first spring and a second spring are provided on the outer side of the sleeve so as to have the mobile element therebetween. The mobile element twists forward on the sleeve along with rotation of the housing, and biasing forces of the first spring and the second spring that expand and contact with the forward twist of the mobile element brakes the rotation of the winding shaft.
US11428044B2 Wheel carriage assembly for guided asymmetric fabric deployment
Wheel carriage assemblies and related fabric deployment systems and methods are disclosed. A wheel carriage assembly comprising at least one wheel with ball bearings on the interior of each wheel, and a pivot point that allows for position independence, is configured with a hembar coupled to a piece of fabric to allow a surface of varying shape to be covered. The system provides the ability to cover both traditional window shapes as well as surfaces of irregular shape or inclined orientation, and reduces and evens the amount of wear on certain components to extend system life.
US11428038B2 Movable barrier operator
In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, a head unit of a movable barrier operator is provided including a motor for moving a movable barrier and a first circuit board operable to provide power to the motor. The head unit includes a fire-resistant container that contains the first circuit board. This permits the electrical components of the head unit that utilize higher voltage, such as 120 volts, to be provided on the first circuit board and contained in the fire-resistant container. The head unit further includes a second circuit board outside of the fire-resistant container and operably coupled to the first circuit board. Because the second circuit board is outside of the fire-resistant container, the second circuit board may contain electrical components of the head unit that operate at lower voltages, such as at or below 24 volts.
US11428031B2 Motor vehicle lock
A motor vehicle lock including a catch, a pawl, and a drivetrain arrangement with a drive element. When the catch is in the secondary closed position, the pawl is moveable from the engaged state the released state to release the catch. The drive element may be configured to move in a predefined drive direction. The motor vehicle lock may include a first coupling element, provided with a first coupling surface and a second coupling element, provided with a second coupling surface. During the cinching sequence, the first coupling surface and the second coupling surface may be engaged with one another to move the catch. During the release sequence the drive element is moved in the predefined drive direction such that the first coupling surface and the second coupling surface are disengaged from one another.
US11428029B2 Collet latch
A locking module for selectively coupling a first component and a second component of a lockable device includes a locking element including a plurality of locking fingers movable between an open position and a closed position. The plurality of locking fingers being biased to said open position. A biasing mechanism is coupled to said locking element and a compression force applied by said biasing mechanism to said plurality of locking fingers controls movement of said plurality of locking fingers between said open position and said closed position. An actuator associated with said biasing mechanism is operable to control said compression force to selectively lock said locking element.
US11428028B2 Electronic strike plate for door assembly
An apparatus for interacting with a latch of a door includes a contact component configured to make physical contact with the latch, an electrically-powered module, and a housing. The electrically-powered module is configured to move the contact component such that the contact component pushes the latch out of a bore of a door frame and into the door. The housing contains the electrically-powered module and the contact component, and is configured to fit within the bore of the door frame. The apparatus can also include a mounting plate attached to the housing, the mounting plate configured to mount the apparatus to the door frame such that the housing is disposed within the bore of the door frame.
US11428026B2 Pivoting magnet security latch
A locking module (42) for selectively coupling a first component and a second component of a lockable device (20) includes a housing (44) and a locking element (62) movably connected to said housing (44) between a locked position and an unlocked position. A rotatable shaft (46) including a magnet (70) extends into said housing (44). The shaft (46) has an opening (66) complementary to a portion of said locking element (62). A biasing mechanism (64) is coupled to said locking element (62) to bias said locking element (62) towards said locked position. In said unlocked position, said locking element (62) is positioned within said opening (66) in said shaft (46).
US11428020B2 Binding machine
A binding machine includes a wire feeding unit configured to feed a wire to be wound on an object to be bound and a binding unit configured to twist the wire wound on the object to be bound. The wire feeding unit includes a pair of feeding members configured to sandwich the wire between the pair of feeding members and to feed the wire by a rotating operation, a wire feeding drive unit connected to one feeding member and configured to rotatively drive the one feeding member, and a load reducing part configured to reduce or remove a load, which is to be applied to the wire via the one feeding member, of the wire feeding drive unit.
US11428019B2 Levelling spacer device
A levelling spacer device for the application of slabs for covering surfaces, including a base having a lower surface and an opposite upper surface, a separator element extending upwardly from the upper surface of the base, a threaded stem which rises up from the separator element, a pressing element able to screw into the threaded stem, and a corner spacer that rises up from the upper surface of the base. The separator element includes a main zone having side faces parallel to one another and spaced apart defining a first thickness of the main zone. The corner spacer includes two side edges parallel to one another and square-angled with respect to the side faces. The separator element includes a central zone proximal to the base having a non-zero second thickness smaller than the first thickness. The corner spacer joins the central zone and has a longitudinal axis perpendicular to the side faces.
US11428018B2 Light enhancing and flood protection window well installation
The present disclosure relates to a resilient and multipurpose window well installation. The installation comprises numerous different features and optional additional attachments and functionalities. In one embodiment, the installation can increase the amount of light entering into a basement window. In an alternative embodiment, the installation can also protect from influx of flood water through the basement window.
US11428017B2 Floor panel for forming a floor covering
A floor panel for forming a floor covering comprises a pair of edges provided with coupling parts allowing to couple two of such floor panels to each other by means of a rotation movement. The coupling parts are realized in the form of a tongue and a groove with locking parts. The groove is bordered by an upper lip and a lower lip which comprises a locking part in the form of an upward-directed locking part. The upward-directed part extends over a height which is more than 0.1 times the thickness of the floor panel.
US11428014B2 Mechanical locking system for floor panels
Ceramic and stone tiles are shown, which are provided with a locking system including a separate strip part connected to vertical and horizontal grooves formed in the tile edge. A set of ceramic or stone tiles including a first tile provided with a first edge and a second tile provided with a second edge wherein the tiles are provided with a locking system for locking the first edge to the second edge in a horizontal direction parallel with a tile surface and in a vertical direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction, said locking system includes a first and a second tongue and a strip part provided with a first and a second locking element.
US11428010B2 Hip vent
A vent is disclosed that is particularly suited to use in ventilating attic spaces beneath a hip roof. The vent is configured to be installed along a hip of the roof overlying and covering a ventilation slot formed through the roof deck along the hip. The vent includes an elongated laterally flexible top panel from which baffle arrays depend. The baffle arrays are formed of a plurality of depending arcuately curved vanes that arc away from the vent. The vanes are aerodynamically shaped to redirect wind-blown rain and snow away from the vent and are configured to block the migration of rain and snow through the vent. A pair of spongy conformable filler strips is attached beneath the edge portions of the vent. The filler strips conform to the shapes of underlying shingles when the vent is installed to fill any gaps that otherwise might be formed between the vent and the shingles. A weather filter drapes over some of the baffle arrays to allow attic air to pass but prevent ingress of blown snowflakes and raindrops.
US11428008B2 Roofing systems and related methods
Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a roofing system. In some embodiments, the roofing system includes a roofing membrane, which may include a cap, a scrim, and a core. In some embodiments, the roofing system may also include an adhesive film, which may include a first adhesive layer adhered to the roofing membrane, a second adhesive layer configured to adhere the roofing membrane to a roofing substrate, and a barrier layer positioned between the first and second adhesive layers. Methods of manufacturing roofing systems are also disclosed.
US11428005B2 Structural post with internal connector system
A structural post includes a base plate defining a plurality of through holes, and a post portion that includes at least a pair of internal walls and at least a pair of external walls. A connector block is configured to receive a locking screw and to engage with a bolt thread of a bolt. A lock plate has a plate thread that is configured to engage the screw thread of the locking screw, and the lock plate is configured to expand upon being drawn by the locking screw into tight engagement with the connector block. The expanded lock plate is configured to apply a force on one of the pair of internal walls and one of the pair of external walls.
US11428003B2 Construction system with crossed structural boards
A construction system includes a set of constituent elements, at least one of which includes at least two superimposed folds each including at least two wooden structural boards. In this system, at least two constituent elements are fixed together by a non-adhesive fixing device and at least two adjacent folds are held against each other by non-adhesive holding device. The faces in contact with two structural boards are at least partially provided, at their contact interface, with a set of grooved patterns arranged so as to prevent the structural boards from sliding one relative to the other along at least one first immobilisation axis. A method for manufacturing such a construction system is also disclosed.
US11428002B2 Thermally separated composite panel assembly
The thermally separated composite panel assembly includes a steel panel, a thermal separation layer, a plenum and cladding. The plenum is operably attached to the thermal separation layer. The cladding is operably attached to the plenum. The steel panel defines the size of the thermally separated composite panel. The steel panel has an outer perimeter and the outer perimeter of the plenum is in registration therewith. The thermally separated composite panel may have a single window therein or a plurality of windows. A plurality of thermally separated composite panels when used together will form a wall.
US11427999B2 Acoustic isolation booth
An acoustic isolation booth for providing a space for noisemaking out of earshot from other parties. wherein: the acoustic isolation booth comprises a shell comprising at least two compartments, an intermediate wall, a plurality of outer walls, a ceiling and one or more entryways. The shell comprises a shell width, a shell depth and a shell height. The two compartments comprise at least a first compartment and a second compartment. each of the two compartments comprises a compartment depth, a compartment width and a compartment height. A first side wall, the intermediate wall and a second side wall are configured to divide a space within the shell into the first compartment and the second compartment.
US11427998B2 Servicing assembly for an insulated structure
An insulated structure comprises a first panel and a second panel coupled to the first panel. The first and second panels define an insulating cavity therebetween. A port is defined by the second panel. The port is an opening into the insulating cavity. A connector is coupled to the second panel. A tube is coupled to the connector and extends parallel along the second panel.
US11427996B2 Air freshener dispenser assembly
An air freshener dispenser assembly includes a dispensing unit for containing a chemical fragrance. The dispensing unit releases a measured amount of the chemical fragrance when the dispensing unit is turned on. In this way the dispensing unit can enhance odors associated with an area proximate the dispensing unit. A pair of switches is each of the switches is coupled the dispensing unit and each of the switches is turned on when a user sits on the seat. The dispensing unit is turned on when the switches are turned on. In this way the dispensing unit reduces odors associated with the user employing the toilet.
US11427995B2 Quiet flush actuator for pressure-assist toilets
A tank assembly for a pressure-assist toilet includes a flush assembly having an outer chamber and an inner chamber disposed in the outer chamber. The flush assembly further includes a flush valve disposed in the inner chamber, and a pilot valve disposed in the inner chamber and extending through the flush valve. The tank assembly further includes an actuator engaging the pilot valve and configured to hold the pilot valve at each of a first height, a second height offset a first distance from the first height, and a third height offset a second distance from the first height greater than a first distance.
US11427993B2 Cartridge for electronic tap with a handle having an extended operative range of motion, electronic tape including same, and the operation method thereof
The present invention relates to a cartridge for an electronic tap having a handle or controller with an extended operative range of motion, which allows moving said handle or controller beyond its normal range of motion determined by a first stop, providing in said extended areas additional functionalities using a control system that determines the position of the handle in order to associate to said position a flow value, a fluid mixing ratio value, and/or an additional functionality. The invention also relates to the tap including said cartridge with a handle having an extended operative range of motion and to the operation method thereof.
US11427991B2 Female part, retaining device and pin system for excavators and the like
A female part, a retaining device and a pin system have the device, the female part and a male part, to assure the retention between the female part and a male part used in excavators and the like. The female part has a cavity and can be a wearing element, a tooth or an intermediate part (part between a point and a weld on or cast nose in a three part system) and the male part has a nose to be introduced into the cavity of the female part and this will usually be a tooth-holder, intermediate, cast nose, weld-on nose or an adapter.
US11427989B2 Retainer sleeve design with external ribs
A retainer sleeve includes an at least partially annular body defining an axis of rotation, a radial direction, and a circumferential direction. The body may also have a radially inner annular surface defining a radially inner aperture, and a first anti-rotation feature extending radially inwardly from the radially inner annular surface including a sloping ledge having a locking surface, and an outer peripheral surface defining a notch that is at least partially aligned with the first anti-rotation feature or an array of a plurality of external ribs extending outwardly radially from the outer peripheral surface.
US11427985B2 Boring machine provided with four boring bodies
The invention provides a boring machine (10) for making a trench (T) in soil (S), the machine comprising a frame (12) that extends along a longitudinal direction (A), said frame (12) carrying a boring device (20) provided with four rotary boring members driven by four motors about axes of rotation that are stationary relative to one another.
US11427984B2 Work machine
An excavation load calculated by an excavation load calculating section and an excavation distance calculated by an excavation distance calculating section are stored in a work result storage section in association with each other. A correspondence relation setting section sets correspondence relation between a target excavation load and a target excavation distance on the basis of a tendency of correspondence relation between the excavation load and the excavation distance stored in the work result storage section. The target excavation load is set on the basis of rated capacity information of a bucket. A target excavation distance calculating section calculates the target excavation distance on the basis of the correspondence relation set by the correspondence relation setting section and the target excavation load. The target excavation distance is displayed on a monitor.
US11427982B2 Tank base
A method for the construction of an improved tank base. A tank base is constructed for protection against accidental spills and/or leaks associated with a tank battery. The improved tank base comprises at least one part of a suitable substrate, which allows for the adhesion of an elastomer such as polyurea. Polyurea is preferably applied using a spray device which yields an average coverage of about 50-80 mils, and most preferably 60 mils. If more than one substrate is used, one or more substrates can be bound together with a fastening system. Once pressure is applied in the form of weight, the fastening system can be removed, resulting in an improved tank base having at least one seam and impervious to the fluid of the tank battery.
US11427980B1 Assembly and method for installing and replacing fence posts
An assembly and method for installing a fence post and cementing the fence post in place which allows the fence post to later be replaced without digging the old post and cement out of the ground and without having to re-cement and position the new fence post. The assembly includes an outer sleeve which is cemented in the post hole, an insert which receives a lower end of the fence post and is inserted into the outer sleeve, and an upper cap, through which the post extends, which is threadedly secured on the outer sleeve and is configured, and/or includes a ratcheting latch or strap, for releasably compressing an upper end of the insert into gripping engagement with the fence post.
US11427979B1 Plow collateral damage mitigating system
A plow collateral damage mitigating system for the minimization of collateral damage done by otherwise routine and/or careless usage of a plow blade is disclosed herein. In one or more embodiments, the system includes a signal transmission cable configured to be disposed around a periphery of an area that is to be plowed; one or more receivers on a snow plow device or vehicle that are configured to receive at least one signal conveyed by the signal transmission cable; at least one actuator controlling an orientation of a plow blade of the snow plow device; and a control unit configured to automatically control the orientation of the plow blade by means of adjusting the at least one actuator based upon the at least one signal of the signal transmission cable so as to avoid damaging a boundary feature and/or obstruction disposed at the periphery of the area being plowed.
US11427975B2 Precast segmental pier reinforced with both conventional steel bars and high-strength steel bars
A precast segmental pier reinforced with both conventional steel bars and high-strength steel bars according to one or more embodiments of the present invention includes a footing, a segmental pier, longitudinal bars and unbonded post-tensioned tendons, characterized in that: the segmental pier is comprised of one or more precast segments, the longitudinal bars are comprised of both the conventional steel bar and the high-strength steel bar, connecting the footing and the segmental pier together with unbonded post-tensioned tendons to form an entire pier.
US11427974B2 Spreading device for spreading vehicles
A spreading device is disclosed for spreading vehicles for discharging spreading agents. The spreading device includes at least one tank for receiving liquid spreading agents to be spread and at least one rotationally-driven discharge device, connected via a provided supply unit to the tank. The discharge device has at least one base body and one cover securely connected to the base body, wherein the base body defines a receiving chamber (AR) for the supplied liquid spreading agent and is in the shape of a cylinder. The base body has at least one bottom section, forming an underside (U) of the discharge device, with an inlet opening and at least one wall section projecting from the bottom section and concentrically surrounding an axis of rotation (RA). The discharge device has multiple discharge units, each having a discharge opening, for dispensing the liquid spreading agent from the receiving chamber (AR).
US11427972B2 Compactor drum edge indication device
A compactor machine includes a machine frame, at least one cylindrical roller drum rotatably coupled to the machine frame and rotatable about a drum axis oriented generally transverse to a direction of travel of the compactor machine, and a first light attached to the machine frame, the light shining a line of light on a surface that indicates a location of an edge of the roller drum.
US11427970B2 Switch
A switch (1) for a track system for rail vehicles, wherein the switch (1) has rails (2) and a sequence of sleepers (4) and, in each case on an upper side (5) of the respective sleeper (4), at least two of the rails (2) are fixed to each other in pairs opposite each other, and in each case an intermediate layer (6) is arranged between each one of the rails (2) and the respective sleeper upper side (5), and the sleepers (4) each have a sleeper pad (8) on their undersides (7), opposite their respective upper sides (5), and the sleeper pads (8) each have at least one elastomer layer (9), wherein the intermediate layers (6) each have at least one elastomer layer (10).
US11427969B2 Web substrate having optimized emboss design
A web substrate having at least one embossed ply having a surface thereof is disclosed. The surface has surface area comprising at least about 0.2 percent line embossments and a ratio of line embossment area to dot embossment area greater than 1.5.
US11427968B2 Creped multi-ply tissue product
Disclosed are multi-ply tissue products comprising a non-crosslinked binder that are durable, smooth and with low levels of Slough. In certain instances the creped tissue product have a geometric mean tensile (GMT) from about 700 to about 1,500 g/3″ a basis weight from about 45 to about 60 gsm and a Slough less than about 2.00 mg, more preferably less than about 1.50 mg, such as from about 0.10 to about 2.00, such as from about 0.25 to about 1.50 mg. The inventive tissue products also have good durability, such as a Durability Index from about 10.0 to about 20.0, smooth surfaces, such as a TS750 value from about 15.0 to 40.0 and low stiffness, such as a Stiffness Index less than about 10.0.
US11427960B2 Bleaching trichomes to remove proteins
A process for bleaching trichome fibers individualized from a trichome source, such as a leaf and/or a stem, is disclosed. The process of bleaching degrades trichome associated protein. Further, the bleaching processes improves the color of the trichomes, exhibiting CIELAB Color values of L* greater than 87 and b* less than 17 and with less than 0.1% protein by weight of molecular weight greater than 3,500 daltons.
US11427958B2 Small diameter, high strength, low elongation, creep resistant, abrasion resistant braided structure
A braided structure that includes a core and a sheath is provided. The core includes a yarn formed at least in part from an aromatic polymer (e.g., an aromatic polyester/liquid crystalline polymer or an aramid polymer), and the sheath, which includes a plurality of ultra high molecular weight polyolefin yarns, is braided around the core. The sheath has an overall diameter ranging from about 60 micrometers to about 650 micrometers. Despite its small diameter, the braided structure can be creep resistant and abrasion resistant while at the same time exhibiting low elongation, a high load at break, and high stiffness. The braided structure can be used in medical applications such as sutures, load bearing orthopedic applications, artificial tendons/ligaments, fixation devices, actuation cables, components for tissue repair, etc.
US11427953B2 Laundry treating appliance with a condenser
A laundry treating appliance comprising a combination washer/dryer having a cabinet defining an interior, a tub located within the interior with a first access opening, a rotatable drum located within the tub interior and defining a treating chamber with a second access opening, aligned with the first access opening, an air recirculation conduit, and a condenser fluidly coupled to the recirculation conduit and having at least two fluidly connected condensing chambers.
US11427946B2 Method for controlling spin-drying cycle of laundry treatment machine
Disclosed is a method for controlling a spin-drying cycle of a laundry treatment machine. The method includes performing a plurality of spin-drying operations by rotating a drum above an adjusted rotational speed range configured to adjust disposition of balls within a ball balancer so as to correspond to a changed amount of eccentricity, and adjusting the disposition of the balls within the ball balancer by rotating the drum within the adjusted rotational speed range, between the respective spin-drying operations.
US11427942B2 Non-planar nonwoven fabrics and methods of making the same
The present invention provides a method of making a nonwoven fabric of continuous fibers that includes forming a nonwoven web on a highly porous woven or knitted forming fabric that defines a pattern of recesses that are bordered by spaced apart filaments extending between the outer surfaces of the fabric and that allows air to pass both downwardly and sidewardly through the forming fabric. Bonded nonwoven webs are formed having protrusions with very low density and high surface area.
US11427941B2 Web structural body and manufacturing apparatus thereof
A web structural body includes cellulose fibers and a binding material binding the cellulose fibers, and in the web structural body described above, a molten rate of the binding material at a surface of the web structural body is higher than a molten rate of the binding material at a center in a thickness direction of the web structural body.
US11427939B2 FRP tubular body and method for manufacturing FRP tubular body
A FRP tubular body includes a tubular fiber structure formed by winding a reinforced fiber sheet made of fabric. The reinforced fiber sheet includes first reinforced fiber bundles arranged such that a yarn main axis direction extends in a circumferential direction of the fiber structure and second reinforced fiber bundles arranged such that a yarn main axis direction extends in an axial direction of the fiber structure. The reinforced fiber sheet includes a starting end, a finishing end, and a general portion located between the starting end and the finishing end. The general portion includes the first reinforced fiber bundles and the second reinforced fiber bundles. At least one of the starting end or the finishing end is a decreased portion that is smaller than the general portion in an amount of reinforced fibers per unit length in the circumferential direction of the fiber structure.
US11427935B2 Passive intermittent rotating assembly and electrospinning equipment
A passive intermittent rotating assembly can automatically adjust a part of a cleaning material when the cleaning material cleans a spinning jet each time and that can stably operate in a high-voltage environment. The passive intermittent rotating assembly includes a plurality of first abutment members and second abutment members being arranged respectively at an inner side and outer side of the main wheel along the circumferential direction, and being separated from each other to form gaps for a push portion of a push member to pass through. Each of the first abutment members includes a first inner-side abutment portion and a first outer-side abutment portion provided for abutting against the push portion. Each of the second abutment members includes a second inner-side abutment portion and a second outer-side abutment portion provided for abutting against the push portion.
US11427933B2 Systems and methods for massively parallel combinatorial analysis of single cells
Provided herein are methods that enable parallel evaluation of multiple functional nucleic acids in individual cells or subpopulations of cells, in the context of incubation with other types of single cells. The key insight is concurrent measurement of polynucleic acids derived from small populations of at least two different cell types, such that function in one cell type is linked to the clonal identity of another cell. These methods simultaneously process thousands, millions, or more single cells or small populations of cells. The method integrates molecular, algorithmic, and engineering approaches. This invention has broad and useful application in a number of biological and medical fields, including immunology and drug discovery.
US11427932B2 Materials and methods for protein production
This document relates to materials and methods for the production of protein. In one aspect, this document provides a nucleic acid construct including a first alcohol oxidase promoter element, wherein the first alcohol oxidase promoter element includes a mutation at one or more nucleotide positions corresponding to any of nucleotide positions 668-734 relative to SEQ ID NO: 28.