序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
181 Helichromic-smectic liquid crystal compositions and display cells US436030 1982-10-22 US4514045A 1985-04-30 William A. Huffman; Harvey A. Brown
A composition for use in thermally-addressable liquid crystal display devices, comprising a smectic liquid crystal material and a helichromic compound possessing both a chromophoric moiety and an optically-active moiety. The helichromic compound is a circularly dichroic dye capable of propagating incident visible light in a circularly polarized manner so that all polarizations of the incident light are absorbed. The composition comprising the helichromic compound can be utilized in thermally-addressable liquid crystal display devices to provide a display which operates at lower voltages, with faster response times, and higher contrast ratios.
182 Disazo electrophotographic light-sensitive media US238281 1981-02-25 US4359515A 1982-11-16 Kazuharu Katagiri; Katsunori Watanabe; Shigeto Ohta; Shozo Ishikawa; Makoto Kitahara
An electrophotographic light-sensitive medium comprising a light-sensitive layer containing a dis-azo compound represented by Formula (1) ##STR1## wherein A represents a single chemical bond, a divalent hydrocarbon group containing a conjugated double bond, a divalent hydrocarbon group containing a nitrogen atom in a conjugated double bond, or a divalent heterocyclic group which may be condensed with a benzene ring or substituted and forms a conjugated double bond system in combination with the adjacent azomethine groups, and B and B', which may be the same or different, each represents a coupler having aromatic properties.
183 Production of pigments US203940 1980-11-04 US4341701A 1982-07-27 David T. Pechey; John H. Coy
A process for producing monoazo or disazo pigments, which process comprises:(a) adding to a solution of a diazonium and/or tetrazonium salt of an aromatic or heterocyclic amine a solution or suspension containing 0.1-50% by weight of the theoretically required total weight of one or more coupling components, and(b) using the product from step (a) as an additive in the production of a monoazo pigment, a disazo pigment or a mixture of monoazo and disazo pigments.Compared with products produced by conventional methods, the pigments produced in the manner described above have a greater coloring strength, improved transparency, improved flow properties, and a higher degree of dispersibility.
184 Disazo and polyazo dyestuffs US950178 1978-10-10 US4254025A 1981-03-03 Erich Kramer
New disazo and polyazo dyestuffs which, in the form of the free acid, correspond to the general formula ##STR1## wherein K, R, m and n have the meaning indicated in the description,the use of these dyestuffs for dyeing and printing cellulose fibre materials and leather, and concentrated solutions containing azo dyestuffs according to formula (I).
185 Continuous azo coupling process US11049 1979-02-09 US4252718A 1981-02-24 John H. Atherton; Ian Hodgkinson
A process for the preparation of an aqueous slurry of a water-insoluble azo compound which comprises continuously mixing together, in a reaction zone from which the slurry is continuously removed, a first stream containing a diazonium compound resulting from the diazotization of a heterocyclic or weakly basic benzenoid amine in an acid medium, hereinafter referred to as the diazo component, and a second stream containing a compound capable of coupling with the diazo component under the conditions existing in the reaction zone to form a water-insoluble azo compound hereinafter referred to as the coupling component.
186 Trisazo pigments containing two barbituric acid coupling components US706369 1976-07-19 US4093613A 1978-06-06 Stefan Hari; Armand Roueche
Azo pigments of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 denote H atoms, alkyl groups with 1-6 C atoms or aryl radicals, Y denotes an O or S atom or an imino group, Z denotes an O atom or an imino group and Y.sub.1 -Y.sub.4 denote H or halogen atoms, alkyl or alkoxy groups containing 1-4 C atoms, or nitro, trifluoromethyl or alkoxycarbonyl groups containing 2-4 C atoms are valuable pigments coloring plastics, melts, spinning solutions, lacquers paints and printing inks in yellow to red shades of high tinctorial strength and excellent fastness properties.
187 Heterocyclic containing disazo compounds US408769 1973-10-23 US3931142A 1976-01-06 John Lenoir; Paul Tschopp; Hansrolf Loeffel; DE Montmollin: Rene
Polyazo dyestuffs of the formulaA--N=N--M--D--M'--N=N--A'wherein A and A' each represents a 2(8)-amino-8(2)-hydroxynaphthalene radical further substituted with a sulphonic acid group, M and M' each represents a substituted 1,4- or 1,3-phenylene radical and D represents an organic radical bonded in the manner of an amide to M and M', said dyestuffs containing at least two sulphonic acid groups in the molecule, as well as photographic material containing in at least one layer a polyazo dyestuff of the above formula are described.
188 Photographic silver halide elements containing tetrakisazo dyes US3542555D 1967-09-15 US3542555A 1970-11-24 CHECHAK JONAS J
189 Disazo dyestuffs containing the phenylazo-phenyl-azo-phenyl moiety US3451991D 1965-06-16 US3451991A 1969-06-24 KLEINER HELMUT
190 Process for the production of black dyeings on cellulose fabrics US40295264 1964-10-09 US3301629A 1967-01-31 BERNHARD KRAMER; GERD HENES
191 Quaternary salts of triazene azo dyestuffs US29947763 1963-08-02 US3290280A 1966-12-06 JACQUES VOLTZ; WERNER BOSSARD
192 Copper complex compounds of trisazo dyestuffs US79367259 1959-02-17 US3030351A 1962-04-17 ALBERT DEMAGISTRI; HANS ISCHER; WALTER WEHRLI
193 Metallisable azo dyestuffs US54408255 1955-10-31 US2861066A 1958-11-18 FRANCIS ANDREW HERBERT; CHARLES BOYD HAROLD; RONALD DAVIES ROBERT
194 Tris and polyazo dyes from tetrazotized 0:0' dihydroxybenzidine US43251642 1942-02-26 US2428130A 1947-09-30 FRITZ STRAUB; JAKOB BRASSEL; PETER PIETH
195 Polyazo compounds and material colored therewith US27572039 1939-05-25 US2216446A 1940-10-01 MCNALLY JAMES G; DICKEY JOSEPH B
196 Polyazo dyestuffs US22624738 1938-08-23 US2190750A 1940-02-20 PAUL ZERVAS
197 Azo dyes US19197438 1938-02-23 US2155685A 1939-04-25 ROSSANDER SWANIE S
198 Polyazo dyestuffs US10714936 1936-10-23 US2116206A 1938-05-03 HANS KRZIKALLA; BERND EISTERT
199 Azo dye US46506430 1930-06-30 US1904820A 1933-04-18 RAINALD BRIGHTMAN
200 Compounds having an affinity for cotton and being diazotizable on the fiber US34065429 1929-02-16 US1823743A 1931-09-15 GEORG KALISCHER; WERNER LANGE
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