| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | Production method for fulvic acid solution, and fulvic acid solution | US16092597 | 2017-11-01 | US11111187B2 | 2021-09-07 | Saburo Matsui |
| The fulvic acid solution production method of the present invention comprises: an apparatus preparation step of preparing a processing apparatus which comprises: a hermetic container internally having a closeable processing space; a steam jetting device operable to jet high-temperature and high-pressure steam into the hermetic container; a supply section having an opening-closing mechanism and operable to supply a raw material into the hermetic container; and a discharge section having an opening-closing mechanism and operable to discharge, to the outside, a processed liquid produced through processing of the raw material by the steam; a raw material input step of inputting a raw material containing chips of wood as a primary raw material, from the supply section into the processing space of the hermetic container of the processing apparatus; a stream introduction step of introducing steam having a temperature of 120 to 250° C. and a pressure of 12 to 35 atm into the processing space in which the raw material is input; a processing step of subjecting the raw material to a subcritical water reaction processing, under stirring, while introducing the steam; a mixed solution obtaining step of cooling the processed raw material after the processing step to obtain a mixed solution containing fulvic acid and humic acid; and a fulvic acid solution taking-out step of separating humic acid and fulvic acid from the obtained mixed solution to take out a fulvic acid solution. | ||||||
| 42 | PRODUCTION METHOD FOR FULVIC ACID SOLUTION, AND FULVIC ACID SOLUTION | US16092597 | 2017-11-01 | US20210053887A1 | 2021-02-25 | Saburo MATSUI |
| The fulvic acid solution production method of the present invention comprises: an apparatus preparation step of preparing a processing apparatus which comprises: a hermetic container internally having a closeable processing space; a steam jetting device operable to jet high-temperature and high-pressure steam into the hermetic container; a supply section having an opening-closing mechanism and operable to supply a raw material into the hermetic container; and a discharge section having an opening-closing mechanism and operable to discharge, to the outside, a processed liquid produced through processing of the raw material by the steam; a raw material input step of inputting a raw material containing chips of wood as a primary raw material, from the supply section into the processing space of the hermetic container of the processing apparatus; a stream introduction step of introducing steam having a temperature of 120 to 250° C. and a pressure of 12 to 35 atm into the processing space in which the raw material is input; a processing step of subjecting the raw material to a subcritical water reaction processing, under stirring, while introducing the steam; a mixed solution obtaining step of cooling the processed raw material after the processing step to obtain a mixed solution containing fulvic acid and humic acid; and a fulvic acid solution taking-out step of separating humic acid and fulvic acid from the obtained mixed solution to take out a fulvic acid solution. | ||||||
| 43 | Nutrient recovery process | US14652615 | 2013-12-18 | US09822020B2 | 2017-11-21 | Ashwani Kumar; Juan Carlos Josse; Michael David Theodoulou; Sasha Michael Rollings-Scattergood |
| An apparatus for recovering nutrients or water from digestate comprises one or more solid-liquid separation units, an ammonia stripping device, and a gas scrubbing unit. In a process, digestate is separated into a solids portion and a liquid portion. Ammonia is stripped from the liquid portion and converted into an ammonium salt solution which may be sold or used as, or blended with, a fertilizer product. Optionally, at least part of the remaining liquid portion may be concentrated to produce brine. The brine is mixed with the solids portion. The mixture may be dried and used as, or blended with, a fertilizer product. Optionally, a least part of the remaining liquid portion may be re-used as dilution water in a digester. A solids portion of the digestate, and one or both of an ammonium salt solution and a brine, may be used as fertilizer without thermal drying. | ||||||
| 44 | Composting container | US925888 | 1997-09-08 | US5894780A | 1999-04-20 | Mitsunori Taniguchi |
| A composting container for holding and composting farming and stock raising waste material including a barrel, and top and bottom lids openable. The circumference of a lower half portion of the said barrel of the container is tightened by bands. This arrangement helps the container efficiently ferment and decompose a manure inside without tedious works such as providing proper moisture and ventilation, which are regularly required in conventional manure storage outdoors. | ||||||
| 45 | Method for manufacturing of organic fertilizers and device thereof | US365704 | 1994-12-29 | US5591637A | 1997-01-07 | Satoshi Inoue |
| There is provided a method and apparatus for manufacturing organic fertilizers by fermentation of a mixture of livestock excrement with cellulose containing organic materials, said mixture containing thermophilic and aerobic microorganisms, which method comprises adjusting moisture content of said mixture to 25-75 wt %, cutting and kneading said mixture until the temperature thereof goes up to 40.degree. C.-90.degree. C. by the elevated pressure and friction caused by said cutting and kneading, thereby causing thermophilic organisms to be activated, followed by pulverizing the thus-treated mixture while contacting it with air, thereby causing the aerobic organisms to be activated. | ||||||
| 46 | Composting apparatus | US149044 | 1993-11-08 | US5346305A | 1994-09-13 | Francis B. Chester |
| A rotary drum-type composting apparatus is disclosed, in which the drum is of circular cross section and is supported for rotation about a horizontal axis by means of external support wheels. An access opening is provided in the sidewall of the drum for loading of compostable material, and a removable flexible, waterproof cover is applied over perforated sidewalls of the drum, enabling the interior of the drum to be closed off so that the composting processes can occur. The drum is mounted as close to the ground or supporting surface as practicable, to facilitate manual loading of compostable materials. A clearing bar is installed on the outer surface of the drum, preferably on a removable door panel provided for closing the access opening. The clearing bar operates between the outer surface of the drum and the support wheels and their mounting shafts. During sifting operations, following completion of composting, the clearing bar sweeps away a clearance space below the drum, for efficient outsifting of the composted material from the drum. | ||||||
| 47 | Machine for preparing artificial manures | US49342430 | 1930-11-04 | US1900615A | 1933-03-07 | POIROT EUGENE M |
| 48 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OF A GROWING MEDIUM | EP19188232.3 | 2019-07-25 | EP3608301B1 | 2023-02-15 | Kivioja, Martti |
| 49 | ÖKOTECHNISCHE ANLAGE UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON KULTURSUBSTRATEN UND BODENHILFSSTOFFEN UND ORGANISCHEN DÜNGERN MIT EIGENSCHAFTEN ANTHROPOGENER TERRA PRETA | EP09761507.4 | 2009-06-12 | EP2310343B1 | 2020-02-12 | BÖTTCHER, Joachim |
| 50 | SYSTEME UND VERFAHREN ZUR ERZEUGUNG VON BIOGAS UND BIOKOHLE SOWIE ZUR VEREDELUNG DER BIOKOHLE | EP10742156.2 | 2010-08-12 | EP2464614B1 | 2016-10-12 | MUMME, Jan; LINKE, Bernd; TÖLLE, Rainer |
| 51 | Récipient, installation et procédé pour le traitement d'effluents liquides par evaporation et degradation de la charge organique | EP06290874.4 | 2006-05-29 | EP1726570A1 | 2006-11-29 | Drevet, Michel |
L'invention concerne le traitement d'effluents liquides aqueux, chargés en matière solide et/ou en matière organique. Plus particulièrement, elle concerne un procédé de traitement sur un substrat d'origine végétale (du compost "vert"), par évaporation et/ou par dégradation aérobie de la charge organique des effluents liquides. L'invention concerne également une installation et un récipient spécialement conçus pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé.
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| 52 | System and Method for Producing an Organic Fertilizer from Waste Gases or Liquids | US17245264 | 2021-04-30 | US20210380495A1 | 2021-12-09 | Eugenio Giraldo; Nicolas Enrique Giraldo-Wingler |
| Systems and methods for producing an organic fertilizer rich in humic substances and nitrogen from waste gases and liquids are disclosed. The methods include forming a mixture of coal and liquid and contacting said mixture with a gas containing ammonia, allowing ammonia react with the coal to release humic substances to the liquid and to complex ammonia with the coal and humic substances controlling the pH of the mixture and forming a humic ammonia rich fertilizer. The systems include a mixing chamber fluidly connected to sources of liquid and coal, a gas contacting chamber, a pH control subsystem, a solid liquid separator and a pathogen deactivator. | ||||||
| 53 | NEW PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HUMIC ACID SALTS WITH FLUIDIZING SOLID PHASE REACTION | US15731032 | 2017-04-10 | US20180290941A1 | 2018-10-11 | JAMES CHIN CHENG YANG |
| The present invention utilizes a high-speed intensive mixer in fluidizing type solid phase neutralization reactor to blend solid state alkali hydroxide with any humic acid sources. The final product is a dry humic acid salt. The purpose of this innovative method is to eliminate a series of complicated unit operations commonly employed by the traditional process. These removed steps may include dissolving caustic soda, mixing in a paste like formation, extrusion, granulation, drying, and grinding, etc. The new invention contributes to a simplified flowsheet, resulting in sharply reduced equipment investment, the required plant space, and labor and energy costs. All these factors coupled with increased productivity will drastically lower the overall production cost. Also the reduction of dust pollution will greatly minimize the impact in environmental protection and safety issues. | ||||||
| 54 | EQUIPMENT FOR OBTAINING SOLUBLE HUMATE MATERIALS FROM MINERAL COAL | US15743822 | 2016-06-09 | US20180208515A1 | 2018-07-26 | Friderika Eva UCHRIN |
| The invention describes an installation, which serves for obtaining humate materials from mineral coal base material, and is provided with raw material depository (1), and a suitable mixer (5) for mixing of the raw material and the reagent, and where a dryer (3) for drying the raw material is attached to the raw material depository, and through a transporter (4) a mixer (5) is attached in order to mix the mineral coal base material with the solid state alkali reagent, furthermore there is a solid alkali feeder equipment (5a) and through a transporter (6) an ozonizing chamber (9) is attached to mixer (5), where the chamber (9) has an ozone inlet hole (78) attached to the ozone generator (8), and there is a mechano-chemical activator (10) attached to the outlet hole (79) of the chamber (9). | ||||||
| 55 | Device for producing humus | US14891748 | 2014-04-24 | US09981885B2 | 2018-05-29 | Willibald Hageneder |
| A device is described for producing humus, in particular a composter, having a compost container (1) forming a jacket, which is closed on top using a cover (2), wherein the cover (2) forms a rainwater collecting basin (3), with which at least one drain (5) opening into the composter interior (4) is associated. To achieve advantageous climate conditions in the composter container, it is proposed that the drain (5) open into a collection container (6) associated with the jacket. | ||||||
| 56 | METHOD FOR COMPREHENSIVELY PROCESSING BROWN COAL AND LEONARDITE INTO HUMIC FERTILIZERS AND PREPARATIONS AND INTO FUEL BRIQUETTES, AND MECHANOCHEMICAL REACTOR FOR PROCESSING HIGHLY-VISCOUS MEDIA | US15305448 | 2014-07-23 | US20170036967A1 | 2017-02-09 | Vladimir Petrovich SEVAST'YANOV; Aleksej Ivanovich PETROV; Lev Iosifovich RABENKO; Konstantin Nikolaevich TOROP; Vitalij Nikolaevich VARY'GIN |
| A method for comprehensively processing coal-type caustobiolites, predominantly brown coal and leonardite, into humic organic and organomineral fertilizers and intor preparations producing fuel briquettes, including carrying out main processes in a continuous flow; carrying out leaching processes based on aqueous solutions with hydromodules of close to 2, carrying out acidification processes with the formation of humic acid released from a liquid phase into a heavy phase of a coagulated pulp, carrying out mechanical phase separation processes in a centrifugal field, carrying out liquid-phase mechanoactivation and the dispersion of reaction compositions via grinding, using residual “water” in recycling, and including the production of water-soluble humic acids and fuel briquettes and allowing for the production of a wide range of products; preliminarily grinding raw materials to a 03 mm class, and cleaning and electrochemically softening water in preparing reaction aqueous solutions; using a liquid-phase raw material oxidation process, and using liquid-phase mechanoactivation and/or mechanochemical activation, with the dispersion of reaction compositions by means of grinding and by means of dynamically shifting layers having statistical shift rate components, of a medium to be processed, which range from single-digit meters per second to tens of meters per second; accompanying said mechanoactivation with the dosed input into said medium of 1040 MJ of mechanical energy per cubic meter, with the stabilization of said dosing regardless of the drift of all other parameters in said medium to be processed; wherein, said grinding and shifting processes are formed by means of statistical and dynamic characteristics; in this way, a dynamic hydro-pulse effect on a medium to be processed is carried out within a range of frequencies floating between infrasound and frequencies bordering on ultrasound, wherein the processing is carried out beginning with higher frequencies; in addition, providing for automatically maintaining maximum parameters for inputting mechanical energy into the medium to be processed, while automatically restricting same within a sub-cavitation zone in order to prevent the transition of the mechanochemical reactors into cavitation modes. | ||||||
| 57 | Isolated bioactive compounds and method of use | US13489023 | 2012-06-05 | US09056265B2 | 2015-06-16 | David P. Lanciault; Robert N. Ames |
| Bioactive compounds extracted from a fermentation broth created by a unique microbial community during a fermentation process and fractionated into several fractions based on size. Four of the resulting fractions stimulate growth of plants that are planted in soil to which the fractions have been applied. The fractions can be applied to the soil individually or combined together prior to application. In another embodiment, the unique fractions can be freeze dried or spray dried. | ||||||
| 58 | Fermentation tank | US871618 | 1997-06-09 | US5834304A | 1998-11-10 | Kazuo Teramachi |
| A fermentation tank comprising a tank body wherein an organopolysiloxane film is formed outside and/or inside of said tank body. In said fermentation tank the corrosion of the tank body is prevented, and the penetration of moisture through the tank body into the ground and the penetration of the underground water into the tank body are also prevented. | ||||||
| 59 | Spherical composter | US188891 | 1994-01-31 | US5470747A | 1995-11-28 | Joseph Sikorski |
| A sphere or globe of two hemispheric parts detachably secured together. One of the parts has a loading/unloading hole, and a cap snap-fitted in the hole to close it. Each part, except for the cap, is a one-piece molded article, and the cap is a one-piece molded article. The parts have ribs for strengthening and providing limited stability against rolling. The sphere can be rolled for stirring the contents therein, and for moving it to different locations. | ||||||
| 60 | Method for manufacturing of organic fertilizers and device thereof | US720454 | 1991-06-25 | US5401291A | 1995-03-28 | Satoshi Inoue |
| There is provided a method for manufacturing organic fertilizers by fermentation of a mixture of livestock excreement with cellulose containing organic materials, said mixture containing thermophilic and aerobic microorganisms, which method comprises adjusting moisture content of said mixture to 25-75 wt %, cutting and kneading said mixture until the temperature thereof goes up to 40.degree. C.-90.degree. C. by the elevated pressure and friction caused by said cutting and kneading, thereby causing thermophilic organisms to be activated, followed by pulverizing the thus-treated mixture while contacting it with air, thereby causing the aerobic organisms to be activated. | ||||||
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