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Heat engine

阅读:634发布:2022-08-22

专利汇可以提供Heat engine专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且A heat engine adapted to perform work utilizing the temperature differential between hot and cold heat reservoirs as a source of energy, includes a horizontally disposed, rotatable shaft attached to one end to the center of a disc which is adapted to rotate about the longitudinal axis of the shaft. A plurality of heat exchanger sets are disposed in mutually spaced-apart relationship around the circumference of the disc. Each heat exchanger set comprises two pairs of heat exchangers, with each pair communicatingly connected with the other pair, and respectively disposed at diametrically opposing edges of the disc. Each of the pairs of heat exchangers includes two enclosed containers acting as heat exchangers and communicatingly connected with each other and adapted to be immersed simultaneously in respective hot and cold heat reservoirs disposed preferably at the bottom edge of the disc. Each heat exchange set contains a high vapor pressure liquid. When a particular container is in the hot heat reservoir, the liquid therein is heated and the vapor pressure is increased to drive liquid from the container into the container in the cold reservoir and then across the disc into the other pair of heat exchangers. As the volume of liquid increases in the opposite pair of heat exchangers, gravity forces the disc to rotate, and energy to perform work is thereby generated. In one embodiment, all containers adapted for immersion in the cold heat reservoir are replaced by a single tube-like container disposed about the circumference of the disc and connected to all heat exchanger containers which are adapted to be immersed in a hot heat reservoir.,下面是Heat engine专利的具体信息内容。

1. Heat engine for utilizing temperature differential between hot and cold heat reservoirs to do work, comprising in combination: a horizontal shaft adapted for rotation about its longitudinal axis; a disc mounted at the center thereof on one end of the shaft and adapted for rotation about the longitudinal axis of the shaft to produce work energy; a plurality of heat exchanger sets mounted in mutually spacedapart relationship about the circumference of the disc, each of said heat exchanger sets comprising: first, second, third and fourth enclosed containers, said first and second containers communicatingly connected with each other through tubular means, said third and fourth containers communicatingly connected with each other through tubular means; and said second and third containers communicatingly connected with each other through tubular means; said first and second containers being disposed on the diametrically opposing edge of the disc from said third and fourth containers, the first and fourth containers being adapted for immersion in a hot heat reservoir and the second and fourth containers adapted for immersion in a cold heat reservoir as the disc rotates; and liquid having a high vapor pressure for circulation in the heat exchangers to generate rotational motion of the disc.
2. Heat engine as set forth in claim 1, including three heat exchanger sets uniformly spaced around the circumference of the disc.
3. Heat engine as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of said second and third containers of each heat exchanger set comprises a series of three spheres communicatingly connected to each other surrounded by a spiral flight of tubing.
4. Heat engine as set forth in claim 1, including fifth and sixth inclosed containers respectively communicatingly connected by tubular means to the first and fourth containers, said fifth and sixth containers adapted for immersion in a hot heat reservoir as the disc rotates.
5. Heat engine as set forth in claim 4, wherein said first and third containers are non-immersible in a hot heat reservoir.
6. Heat engine as set forth in claim 1, wherein heat exchange containers corresponding to the first and third containers are respectively communicatingly connected by tubular means with a single tubular container extending around the circumference of the disc, said tubular container replacing the second and third containers and adapted to have a portion thereof immersed in a cold heat reservoir at all times as the disc rotates.
7. Heat engine as set forth in claim 6, wherein said heat exchanger containers are attached to the tubular container.
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