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Method for levelling the temperature of an electrically heated pipeline

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专利汇可以提供Method for levelling the temperature of an electrically heated pipeline专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且A method for minimizing temperature gradients in a fluid being transported through an elongated electrically heated pipeline comprises the independent circulation of a heat transfer fluid through at least one tracing tube arranged either internally or externally along the length of the pipeline simultaneously with the application of electrical energy to the pipeline to heat the transported fluid. The heat transfer fluid has a high heat transfer coefficient. The quantity of heat transfer fluid circulated through the tracing tubes is small (about 1 percent in the case where both the transported fluid and the heat transfer fluid are liquids) in comparison to the amount of transported fluid passing through the pipeline on a volume per unit length basis. In one arrangement a single pump circulates the heat transfer fluid through serially connected tracing tubes arranged along the length of the pipeline. In another arrangement, the heat transfer fluid is reciprocated alternately through a single tube extending longitudinally of the pipeline by pumps and associated holding tanks arranged at both ends of the tube.,下面是Method for levelling the temperature of an electrically heated pipeline专利的具体信息内容。

1. An improved method for evening out the temperature of a fluid that is heated which is being transported through an elongated pipeline which comprises a. utilizing electrical energy to apply heat to the pipeline fluid as it moves through said pipeline, b. establishing at least one linear path along said pipeline for the flow of a heaT transfer liquid, each said linear path being closely adjacent to, but out of direct contact with, said pipeline fluid, and c. passing a heat transfer liquid having a high heat transfer coefficient through each said linear path at the same time that electrical energy is being applied to heat the pipeline fluid, the quantity of said heat transfer liquid being passed through each said linear path being small in comparison to the amount of pipeline fluid passing through said pipeline on a volume per unit length basis, whereby said heat transfer liquid functions to even out the temperature gradients of the fluid being transported through the length of the pipeline.
2. A method according to claim 1 wherein at least one linear path is located inside said pipeline.
3. A method according to claim 1 wherein at least one linear path is located outside said pipeline.
4. A method according to claim 1 wherein the direction of said heat transfer fluid passing through each said linear path is periodically reversed.
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