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Direct contact liquid gasifier and method

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专利汇可以提供Direct contact liquid gasifier and method专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且A method of gasifying a liquid by feeding the hot products of combustion of a combustible material into intimate direct contact with a stream of the liquid at a rate to provide sufficient heat content to gasify the liquid stream and form a stream of the liquid in gaseous or vapor form diluted by the said products of combustion. The method is useful in gasifying substances which are liquid at ambient temperatures and pressures and liquefied gases. The liquid can be combustible or noncombustible. The method is specifically useful for gasifying liquefied natural gas by burning natural gas to form the hot combustion products. Apparatus for gasifying a liquid comprising a burner for burning a combustible material with air, oxygen or oxygen-enriched air to form hot combustion products, a gasifying chamber for gasifying a liquid, an inlet conduit for directly feeding the hot combustion products from the burner to the gasifying chamber, an inlet conduit for feeding a stream of liquid to be gasified to the gasifying chamber, and an outlet conduit leading from the gasifying chamber for delivering an admixture of the gasified liquid and the combustion products to a gas outlet.,下面是Direct contact liquid gasifier and method专利的具体信息内容。

1. The method of gasifying liquefied natural gas which comprises burning natural gas in a burner coolEd indirectly by heat exchange with liquefied natural gas which becomes gasified, feeding the hot products of combustion from the burner into intimate direct contact with a stream of liquefied natural gas at a rate to provide sufficient heat content to gasify the liquefied natural gas stream and form a stream of the liquefied gas in gaseous or vapor form diluted by the said products of combustion, and feeding the stream of gasified liquefied natural gas, formed in cooling the burner indirectly, into admixture with the stream of gasified liquefied natural gas admixed with the products of combustion.
2. The method of gasifying a liquefied gas which comprises: withdrawing a liquefied gas from a storage reservoir and feeding a dispersed stream thereof into a gasifying zone, combusting a combustible material with oxygen, air or oxygen-enriched air in a burner to form hot combustion products essentially lacking in oxygen, feeding the hot combustion products into the gasifying zone for direct contact and heat exchange with the dispersed stream of liquefied gas to gasify the same and form a mixture of gasified gas with the said combustion products at a temperature which condenses out water in the combustion products, removing water from the mixture, and feeding the mixture to a conduit for delivery to a destination, said burner being cooled by indirect heat exchange with the liquefied gas and it becomes gasified and the resulting gas is fed to the mixture delivered by the conduit.
3. The method of claim 2 in which the combustible material is a petroleum oil.
4. The method of claim 2 in which the liquefied gas and the combustible material are natural gas.
5. Apparatus for gasifying a liquefied gas comprising: a burner having a tubular body through which hot products of combustion flow to a mouth at the end thereof; a distribution head, positioned in the tubular body of the burner, having a nozzle through which a liquefied gas can be supplied as a stream into admixture with the hot products of combustion; a conduit for supplying liquefied gas to the distribution head; a walled vessel surrounding the burner tubular body and spaced therefrom and from the mouth of the tubular body; and an outlet conduit communicating with the vessel interior at a location remote from the mouth of the tubular body.
6. Apparatus according to claim 5 in which the walled vessel is cylindrical with an enlarged end portion around an enlarged end portion of the burner tubular body which includes at least the space from the distribution head to the mouth of the burner tubular body.
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