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Method of mass-producing skis and an apparatus therefor

阅读:27发布:2022-12-08

专利汇可以提供Method of mass-producing skis and an apparatus therefor专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且The instant invention relates to an improved automated method of mass-production of skis which are mainly wooden in construction and an apparatus therefor. The method uses planks of wood cut from timber in such a way that the longitudinal surface of the planks is substantially parallel to the course of the wood grains thereby utilizing to the best advantage the inherent fibrous property of wood. The method further comprises combining and dividing said planks into blocks and subsequently sheets of required sizes for the construction of skis. Sheets so procured are next preheated and an adhesive applied thereto to form sheet packs; the sheet packs are transferred to a press machine wherein as the packs travel they are continuously subjected to a high pressure, at the same time applying further heat where necessary. The sheet packages emerging are transferred next to a machine where the required operations such as planing, selective edge trimming by milling, and grinding are performed by a group of tools to produce raw-skis; the raw-skis are then painted, screen printed and varnished in an automatic machine wherein there may be infrared-ray drying. The preliminary drying and further drying of planks and sheet packs respectively are preferably by means of electrical resistance heating. The process provides a very fast, efficient, automatic and economical method of mass-production of skis.,下面是Method of mass-producing skis and an apparatus therefor专利的具体信息内容。

1. A method for continuous mass-production of skis which are mainly wooden in construction, comprising the steps of: a. forming wood which is used as raw material into planks, whose longitudinal surface is substantially parallel to the course of the wood fibers; b. combining and dividing said planks into sheets of required size; c. processing sheets so formed in a preheating chamber on longitudinal conveyors wherein an adhesive is selectively applied on the wood-sheets; d. passing wood-sheets so treated in a press machine where said sheets are continuously compressed while said sheets move in the press machine to form sheet packages composed of a plurality of stacked adhered wood-sheets; e. machining said sheet packages emerging from said press machine in a further machine which performs machining operations including at least one of selective edge trimming, planing and grinding as said sheet packages continuously travel through said further machine to produce raw-skis; and, f. painting, screen printing and varnishing said raw-skis according to a pre-selected pattern in a continuous painting and varnishing machine, to produce finished skis.
2. The method as in claim 1 wherein said adhering in step ''''d'''' is glueing with a thermosetting adhesive and includes a further step of selective heating as part of step ''''d''''.
3. The method as in claim 2 wherein said preheating and selective heating are preformed by electrical heating.
4. The method as in claim 1 wherein said preheating chamber, press-machine and said painting and varnishing machine are of multilevel type.
5. The method as in claim 1 wherein at least a part of said operations is automated.
6. An apparatus for mass-production of skis which are mainly wooden in construction comprising: a. means for forming wood required for the skis into planks whose longitudinal surface is substantially parallel to the course of the wood fibers; b. means to combine and divide said planks into sheets of required size; c. a pre-heating elongated chamber wherein said sheets are continuously conveyed and are treated with an adhesive; d. a press-machine with conveyors and a constrained elongated passage with means to apply compression forces on a workpiece such as a wood-sheet-stack which is placed in said passage and is continuously conveyed, the press-machine including controllable heating means; e. a machining device which performs operations including at least one of milling, trimming, planing and grinding on a workpiece such as a said sheet-stack in continuous conveying motion; f. and an automated device which can do at least one of the operations of painting, screen printing and varnishing.
7. The apparatus as in claim 6 wherein said heating in steps ''''c'''' and ''''d'''' are electric resistance heating.
8. The apparatus as in claim 6 wherein at least one of the devices, i.e. preheating chamber, press-machine and the device as in ''''f'''' is of a multi-level type.
9. The apparatus as in claim 7 wherein said device as in ''''f'''' performs painting, screen printing and varnishing, and wherein this device and said preheating chamber and press-machine are each of a multi-level type.
10. The apparatus as in claim 9 which further comprises infra-red-ray heAting-means incorporated in said device which can perform at least one of painting, screen printing and varnishing.
11. The apparatus as in claim 10 wherein at least part of the equipment is adapted for being programmed.
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