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Can-containing construction member

阅读:107发布:2023-10-17

专利汇可以提供Can-containing construction member专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且A building construction member, comprising: at least one row of cans held between opposite channels of mesh or apertured sheet metal; and light-weight concrete or foam plastic encompassing the cans and channels. The cans and channels may be assembled into a plural-sided construction member by interlocking adjacent ends of the channels by means of flanges, spread slightly apart to go over row-end cans and channel ends at corners, with use of screws and bonding material. FIGS. 14 to 19 illustrate the construction member as a door or window frame. The invention also comprises an elongated, light-weight, straight or curved building bar of channels, cans and concrete or plastic.,下面是Can-containing construction member专利的具体信息内容。

1. A strength-providing, plural-sided construction member, comprising: a plurality of end-joined can rows, each of said rows comprising: cans having substantially parallel axes that extend transversely to the length of the row; at least one can-holding strip of row-strength-providing material on cans of the row; and bonding material between said strip and cans; and means fastening together each adjacent pair of rows at row ends in a strength-providing corner of said member, comprising: a row-end flange of a said strip in one of said pair of can rows, extending beyond the cans to which the strip is attached, and at said corner overlapping a portion of a strip of a second can row and overlapping an end can of said second row; and a rodlike element, passing thru said row-end flange, thru said overlapped strip portions, and fastened to said end can.
2. A construction member as set forth in claim 1, in which each of said can-holding strips is a channel, comprising: a base portion that sheathes a substantial portion of the cans in a row; and two free-edged parts, sheathing other portions of the cans, each of said parts being connected to and at an angle to said base portion.
3. A construction member as set forth in claim 2, in which said channel comprises mesh of stiff material.
4. A construction member as set forth in claim 3, in which said bonding material comprises concrete, impregnating and coating said mesh.
5. A construction member as set forth in claim 3, in which said bonding material comprises plastic, impregnating and coating said mesh.
6. A construction member as set forth in claim 2, comprising a pair of can-holding channels, enveloping opposite portions of each can in each row.
7. A construction member as set forth in claim 6, comprising a shape-forming matrix around said cans and channels, in which: said channels comprise stiff mesh; said bonding material comprises material other than that of said matrix; and the said matrix comprises concrete, impregnating and coating said mesh.
8. A construction member as set forth in claim 1, comprising shape-holding material encompassing said cans as a matrix, the said shape-holding material being of a type that is fluent when applied and with passage of time sets into firm material.
9. A construction member as set forth in claim 8, in which: each of said can-holding strips is a channel of network that comprises a base portion that sheathes a substantial portion of the cans in a row and two free-edged parts, sheathing other portions of the cans, each of said parts being connected to and at an angle to said base portion; the said shape-holding material comprises concrete; and at least one of said rows of cans and concrete has a median line that is arcuate, the arch of its curvature being bowed outward from a space between said rows.
10. A construction member as set forth in claim 9, comprising at least three sides, in which the said one of said can rows is connected at each of its ends in a said corner with a row of said cans and concrete having a median line that is straight.
11. A construction member as set forth in claim 9, comprising four joined sides, in which: the said member is a frame for a windowed element; and the said one of the can rows, with its sheathing of concrete, is in the form of an arch which has curvature that is bowed upward from a space within said joined sides.
12. A construction member as set forth in claim 11, in which said frame is a window frame.
13. A construction member as set forth in claim 11, in which said frame is a door frame.
14. A jointed structure, including: a plurality of end-joined can rows, comprising: cans having substantially parallel axes that extend transversely to the length of the row, each of said cans consisting of a tube and a can-end cover on each end of the tube; a pair of opposite, individual can-holding strips of stiff, row-strength-providing material on opposite ends of each can of said row; and means holding said strips and cans together; and means fastening together each adjacent pair of rows at row ends in a strength-providing joint of said structure, comprising: a row-end attachment flange of a said strip in one of said pair of can rows, extending beyond the cans to which said last-named strip is attached, and at said joint overlapping a portion of a strip of a second can row and overlapping an end can of said second row; and a rod-like element, passing thru said row-end flange, thru said overlapped strip portions, and fastened to said end can.
15. Structure as set forth in claim 14, in which: said strips are channels; and said means holding said strips and cans together in each of said rows comprises side flanges integrally and angularly joined to an elongated middle portion of each of said pair of strips and rod-like elements seated against and extending thru at least end portions of said strips and into at least some of said can-end covers.
16. Structure as set forth in claim 15, in which: said can-holding channels comprise mesh of stiff material; and the said structure further includes shape-holding material of a type which is fluent when applied and sets into shape-holding substance, coating and impregnating at least a major portion of said mesh.
17. Structure as set forth in claim 16, in which said last-named material comprises calcareous cement.
18. A light-weight construction member, including: a row of aligned, contiguous cans, having equal lengths and substantially parallel axes, each of said cans comprising a tube and a pair of can-end covers fixed to opposite ends of said tube; a channeled can-supporting element of stiff, shape-holding, member-strength-providing material, extending over and contiguous with an aligned set of said covers, comprising: a planar piece, having a width approximately equal to the maximum dimension across said can-end covers and having a length in the neighborhood of the length of the said row of cans; and a pair of elongated side flanges of said material, integral with said planar piece and embracing sides of said cans, one of said flanges being located on each side of said piece and having a length substantially equal to the said length of said piece and a width less than said equal lengths of the cans; a second channeled can-supporting element of stiff, shape-holding material, extending over and contiguous with an opposite aligned set of said can-end covers, opposite to said first-named set, comprising: a second planar piece, having a width approximately equal to the maximum dimension across said can-end covers and having a length in the neighborhood of the length of said row of cans; and a pair of elongated side flanges of said material, integral with said second planar piece and embracing sides of said cans, one of said last-named flanges being located on each side of said second piece and having a length substantially equal to the length of said second piece and a width less than said equal lengths of the cans; fastening means extending thru apertures in portions of said material, holding the planar pieces to said pair of can-end covers of the row-end can at each end of said row, preventing separation of said cans from the opposite pair of said stiff channeled elements and from each other; and at least one planar, attachment piece of stiff, member-strength-providing material, coplanar with and integral with one of said first-named planar pieces and jutting beyond a said row-end can, adapted for fastening to another construction member at a construction site.
19. A construction member as set forth in claim 18, in which: the material of said channeled elements and attachment piece comprises metal; and said fastening means comprises rod-like elements, extending thru apertures in said metal and into end-covers of at least the end cans of said row.
20. A construction member as set forth in claim 18, in which: said one attachment piece is integral with said first-named planar piece; and said construction member further includes a second planar, unflanged, attachment piece of stiff material, coplanar with and integral with said second planar piece.
21. A construction member as set forth in claim 20, in which said two attachment pieces form an oppositely positioned pair of attachment flanges.
22. A construction member as set forth in claim 18, in which the centers of said covers in each of said sets are aligned along a curve.
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