Method for converting heavy hydrocarbon oil into light fractions |
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申请号 | JP929781 | 申请日 | 1981-01-25 | 公开(公告)号 | JPS57123290A | 公开(公告)日 | 1982-07-31 |
申请人 | Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd; | 发明人 | SHIRATO YOSHIMI; NAKADA SHINICHI; HASHIMOTO HIDEKI; | ||||
摘要 | PURPOSE: To obtain light fractions having excellent stability and compatibility in high yields, by a method wherein heavy hydrocarbon oil is heat-treated under specified conditions to obtain heat-treated oil which is then hydrogenated in the presence of a specified catalyst under specified conditions. CONSTITUTION: Heavy hydrocaron oil such as crude oil is pyrolytically decomposed at 400W530°C under a pressure of 0W200kg/cm 2 G and at a residence time of 1minW5hr. If necessary, the pyrolysis oil is subjected to a distillation operation to remove low-boiling fractions. The resulting oil is catalytically hydrogenated at 350W450°C under a pressure of 50W250kg/cm 2 G at a liquid space velocity of 0.1W5hr -1 , and a H 2 /oil ratio of 100W2,000Nl/l in the presence of a catalyst consisting of 0.1W30wt% catalytic metallic component (e.g. V, Mo) for hydrogenation selected from Groups VB, VIB, VII and IB metals of the Periodic Table and 99.9W70wt% porous inorg. oxide carrier (e.g. zeolite) contg. clay minerals haing complicated chain structure composed mainly of magnesium silicate, to obtain light fractions. COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio |
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