Game transportation apparatus |
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申请号 | US11271307 | 申请日 | 2005-11-10 | 公开(公告)号 | US07547024B1 | 公开(公告)日 | 2009-06-16 |
申请人 | Joseph R. Dell; | 发明人 | Joseph R. Dell; | ||||
摘要 | An apparatus for removing the carcass of a slain large game animal, such as a deer, from the woods includes a polymer sheet that is placed beneath the carcass of the slain animal to reduce frictional forces associated with the dragging of the animal through the woods. The polymer sheet is formed with eyelets to permit the attachment of straps to fix the carcass to the top surface of the sheet. The polymer sheet can be rolled for storage in a quiver having caps screwed onto each opposing end thereof. When the sheet is to be utilized, the quiver is placed at the front edge of the sheet to stiffen and round the front edge so as to form a toboggan. A handle can be passed through the opened quiver to permit the apparatus to be dragged through the woods with a minimal amount of effort. | ||||||
权利要求 | Having thus described the invention, what is claimed is: |
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说明书全文 | The present invention relates generally to a device for transporting large game, such as a slain deer, and, more particularly, to a polymer sheet stored in a quiver that is used to pull the large game animal over the uneven surface of the ground. Hunters who are fortunate enough to harvest a large game animal, such as a whitetail deer, are typically sufficiently removed from civilization that the removal of the animal from the woods presents a substantial challenge. Conventional devices include a rope, with or without formed handles, that are typically tied or looped around the head of the animal and then used to drag the animal through the woods. A slain large game animal can weigh from one hundred to several hundred pounds and requires a significant effort to drag the animal over the surface of the ground, particularly when the animal must be moved uphill. The frictional forces between the ground and the animal, as well as the interference between objects on the ground, such as large rocks or logs or other irregular ground surface undulations, make dragging a slain large game animal over the ground a difficult task to accomplish. Devices to facilitate dragging a deer can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,431,121, granted to Ernest Bensette on Feb. 14, 1984; in U.S. Pat. No. 5,029,921, granted to Robert Houghton, et al, on Jul. 9, 1991; and in U.S. Pat. No. 5,145,224, granted to Richard Welk on Sep. 8, 1992. In the Bensette patent, the hunter is equipped with a backpack-like device that includes a strap to attach to the deer so that the deer can be towed behind the hunter as he walks through the woods. In this particular apparatus, the deer is partially lifted and then dragged across the ground and any obstructions encountered thereby. A hook with a handle is disclosed in the Houghton patent to engage with the deer and permit a manual dragging of the deer over the surface of the ground. Other than providing an even distribution of the weight of the animal over the surface of the handle due to the positioning of the hook, the Houghton device is simply a tool for attachment to the deer to permit the deer to be dragged in a conventional manner. The improvement disclosed in the Welk patent is simply a handle for attachment of a rope interconnecting the deer and the handle to permit two people to drag the slain large game animal. Wheeled carts are also within the state of the art, as can be seen in U.S. Pat. No. 5,295,556, issued to Daniel Mullin on Mar. 22, 1994; and in U.S. Pat. No. 6,260,864, issued to Phillip Smith on Jul. 17, 2001. Wheeled carts are particularly adaptable for use on relatively flat and unobstructed ground, but have limited use on typical woodland because of obstacles like rocks and logs that are not conducive to being easily traversed with wheeled implements. In U.S. Pat. No. 5,713,497, issued to Kevin Ponczek on Feb. 3, 1998, a modern version of a pole upon which the slain animal is carried by two people. The pole is manufactured to be broken down to permit carrying through the woods by a sling over the shoulder of the hunter. Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide an apparatus to facilitate the removal of the carcass of a slain large game animal from the woods, which apparatus can be compactly stored and transported and easily utilized. It is an object of this invention to provide an apparatus to facilitate the removal of a slain large game animal from the woods. It is a feature of this invention that the apparatus includes a polymer sheet that can be rolled into a storage configuration within a quiver. It is an advantage of this invention that the apparatus can be compactly stored and easily deployed for the removal of a slain large game animal from the woods. It is another feature of this invention that the quiver in which the polymer sheet is stored for transport is utilized as a front edge stiffener that supports a strap for pulling the sheet through the woods. It is another advantage of this invention that the quiver positioned at the front edge of the polymer sheet enables the front edge of the sheet to be rounded and rigid to facilitate movement thereof over obstacles on the surface of the ground. It is still another advantage of this invention that the quiver can be used to store miscellaneous hunting supplies internally of the rolled polymer sheet. It is still another feature of this invention that the polymer sheet is formed with eyelets that permit attachment of straps that fix the carcass of the slain large game animal on the top surface of the polymer sheet. It is yet another advantage of this invention that the frictional forces to pull the animal carcass over the surface of the ground is reduced due to the utilization of the polymer sheet beneath the animal for movement over the surface of the ground. It is still another object of this invention to provide an apparatus for removing a slain large game animal from the woods, which is durable in construction, inexpensive of manufacture, carefree of maintenance, facile in assemblage, and simple and effective in use. These and other objects, features and advantages are accomplished according to the instant invention by providing an apparatus for removing the carcass of a slain large game animal, such as a deer, from the woods in which a polymer sheet is placed beneath the carcass of the slain animal to reduce frictional forces associated with the dragging of the animal through the woods. The polymer sheet is formed with eyelets to permit the attachment of straps to fix the carcass to the top surface of the sheet. The polymer sheet can be rolled for storage in a quiver having caps screwed onto each opposing end thereof. When the sheet is to be utilized, the quiver is placed at the front edge of the sheet to stiffen and round the front edge so as to form a toboggan. A handle can be passed through the opened quiver to permit the apparatus to be dragged through the woods with a minimal amount of effort. The advantages of this invention will be apparent upon consideration of the following detailed disclosure of the invention, especially when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein: Referring now to the drawings, a game transportation apparatus incorporating the principles of the instant invention can best be seen. The game transportation apparatus 10 includes a rectangular sheet of polymer material 15 that has some rigidity, yet is capable of being rolled into circular configuration for storage. One example of such polymer material is the “Easy Bagger Portable Trash Can” marketed by Lawson Products, Inc. of Indianapolis, Ind., which is made from recycled plastic materials formed with a smooth surface on one side of the sheet and a rough surface on the opposing side. Other similar materials are equally suitable provided the formed polymer sheet is capable of holding eyelets 17, as described below, and will function as described in greater detail below. The polymer sheet 15 is preferably formed with a plurality of spaced attachment member, such as eyelets 17, located along the opposing long sides of the rectangular polymer sheet 15 to permit the attachment of straps 30, 35 or other fastening devices in the operation of the polymer sheet 15 to transport slain large game animals out of the woods, as will be described in greater detail below. The number and size of the eyelets 17 is dependant on the ability of the polymer material to hold the eyelets 17 without tearing out of the sheet 15 and on the size of the rectangular sheet 15. Preferably, at least one eyelet 17a is located near each end of the sheet 15 on each opposing side of the sheet 15, and at least three to five additional interior eyelets 17b along the edge of the sheet 15, as is depicted in The polymer sheet 15 can be rolled into a circular configuration to fit internally within a quiver 20 having a length that will accommodate the width of the polymer sheet, such as approximately 30-36 inches, and a diameter that will permit the polymer sheet 15 to be stored therein in a rolled configuration, such as approximately 4-6 inches, as is depicted in Each end cap 25 can be formed with a container 27 that is detachably mounted on the inside of the end cap 25, such as by threading the container 27 onto a mount (not shown) formed on the interior of the end cap 25. The container 27 is formed with a diameter that is substantially smaller than the diameter of the quiver barrel 22 so that the container will fit internally of the rolled-up polymer sheet 15 stored within the quiver 20. The container 27 can be specialized to hold liquid, such as an insulated thermos bottle, or simply be a vessel for the storage of loose items, such as a first aid kit, compass, knife, tools, etc. Preferably, when the containers 27 are mounted on the ends of the quiver barrel 22, the quiver 20 retains an open space between the opposing containers 27 to permit the storage of rolled straps 30 and tow handle 37, although the straps 30 and tow handle 37 could be stored loose within the containers 27 as well. The assembled quiver 20 with end caps 25 mounted thereon, containers 27 stored therein, along with the rolled-up polymer sheet 15, presents a compact cylindrical package that can be easily transported through the woods by a hunter or other user of the apparatus. The end caps 25 can be provided with attachment rings 28 to which a carrying strap or sling 29 can be attached, as depicted in phantom in In utilization, as is best seen in The quiver barrel 22 is then positioned at one end of the sheet 15 so that the sheet 15 can be rolled around the outer circumferential surface of the barrel 22, as is depicted in A tow handle 37 is then passed through the opened quiver barrel 22 to extend forwardly of the formed toboggan 40 and permit the hunter to then pull the toboggan 40 with the animal D strapped thereto over the surface of the ground. Preferably, the tow handle is formed from a rope 38, such as a nylon rope, that is threaded through a tubular grip 39 and then knotted to form a continuous loop extending through the grip 39 and through the quiver barrel 40. In the alternative, a specially formed rope having a handle (not shown) at each end could be passed through the quiver barrel and used to pull the toboggan 40 over the ground. Since the quiver barrel 22 provides a rigid front nose of the toboggan 40, the toboggan 40 holds its shape while being slid over the surface of the ground. The polymer sheet 15 provides a lower coefficient of friction with respect to the ground than would the slain animal D. Obstacles, such as rocks, small logs, and other undulations in the ground surface, are easily traversed by the rigid nose of the toboggan 40 formed by the captured quiver barrel 22 without catching the legs or antlers of the slain animal D. One or two persons can pull the tow handle 37 to move the toboggan 40 over the ground. Once the animal D has been moved to the selected location for transfer to a vehicle or other mode of conveyance, the polymer sheet 15 can be easily cleaned of blood and/or debris, dried and then returned to the interior of the quiver barrel 22. With the end caps 25 re-mounted on the respective ends of the barrel 22, the quiver 20 is returned to the compact stored configuration depicted in It will be understood that changes in the details, materials, steps and arrangements of parts which have been described and illustrated to explain the nature of the invention will occur to and may be made by those skilled in the art upon a reading of this disclosure within the principles and scope of the invention. The foregoing description illustrates the preferred embodiment of the invention; however, concepts, as based upon the description, may be employed in other embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. |