Latch type piezoelectric actuator

申请号 JP2709985 申请日 1985-02-14 公开(公告)号 JPS61187284A 公开(公告)日 1986-08-20
申请人 Nec Corp; 发明人 UCHIKAWA TADAYASU; OOTA TAKASHI;
摘要 PURPOSE:To simplify structure, to miniaturize a device and to lower power by curving and supporting a leaf spring with a flying member, transmitting the displacement of an electrostrictive or piezoelectric element arranged in parallel on the projecting surface side of the leaf spring by a displacing lever arm for the electrostrictive or piezoelectric element and giving the flying member force while opposing the projecting surface of the leaf spring. CONSTITUTION:When voltage is applied to a piezoelectric element 4 under the state in which a movable contact 2 is brought into contact with a contact 5a, the element 4 is displaced at high speed in spite of a minute distance in the direction of the arrow A, and a lever arm 5 is turned and operated centering around one end 3c. The contact 5a is transmitted while a displacement is magnified at that time, the movable contact 2 as a flying member is subject to force and accelerated and files, and a leaf spring 1 is inverted and operated and the movable contact 2 is brought to the state in which the contact 2 is brought into contact with a contact 7a. When voltage is applied to a piezoelectric element 6 from the state, the movable contact 2 is subject to force in the direction of the arrow B, is accelerated, is separated from the contact 7a and files to a contact 5a section, the lead spring 1 is inverted and worked again, and the lead spring is brought to the state in which it is brought into contact with the contact 5a. Accordingly, the movable contact 2 can be changed over to the contact 7a from the contact 5a and to the contact 5a from the contact 7a.
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