Hydraulic remote control device

申请号 US3668871D 申请日 1970-07-13 公开(公告)号 US3668871A 公开(公告)日 1972-06-13
申请人 NEUWEG FERTIGUNGS GMBH; 发明人 BERNDT HANS; KREUZER HUBERT;
摘要 A hydraulic remote control apparatus is provided for use in operating short-stroke valves located in the piston of an adjustment cylinder for adjustable back rests. The apparatus includes a pair of remotely located hydraulic chambers interconnected by means of a fluid-carrying conduit. A first hydraulic chamber is provided with a diaphragm and disk arrangement which spans the chamber to form fluid-tight operating and control compartments therein. A second hydraulic chamber has a smaller cross-section than the first chamber and is provided with a rolling elastomeric diaphragm so that the volume of the second hydraulic chamber can be reduced by displacement of the plunger in a manner sufficient to deflect the rolling diaphragm.
权利要求
1. A hydraulic remote control apparatus for transmitting force between two remotely located chambers comprising: a pair of remotely spaced hydraulic chambers interconnected by a fluid-carrying conduit; said first hydraulic chamber having an outer housing, and a self-resetting flexible diaphragm disposed within and spanning said housing to form separate fluid-tight operating and control compartments therein, said operating compartment enclosing an operating member for an externally located control device, and said control compartment being adapted to accommodate hydraulic fluid; a disk member disposed within said operating compartment and having one face thereof abutting said diaphragm and the opposite face engaging said operating member; said second hydraulic chamber having an outer housing of smaller cross-section than the housing for said first hydraulic chamber, and a rolling elastomeric diaphragm disposed within said housing and adapted to hydraulically seal hydraulic fluid therein; and plunger means slidably disposed within said second hydraulic chamber and abutting said rolling elastomeric diaphragm, whereby an inward displacement of said plunger means in an axial direction deflects said rolling elastomeric diaphragm to reduce the volume of said second hydraulic chamber and apply operative pressure against said self-resetting diaphragm and disk in said first hydraulic chamber, and whereby said selfresetting diaphragm, after a release of the inward displacement of said plunger means, returns said rolling elastomeric diaphragm and plunger means to their original positions.
2. The hydraulic remote control apparatus of claim 1 wherein said first and second hydraulic chambers are cylindrical and the ratio of diameter of said first hydraulic chamber to said second hydraulic chamber is in the range of about 1:1 to 10:1.
3. The hydraulic remote control apparatus of claim 2 wherein the ratio of diameter of said first hydraulic chamber to said second hydraulic chamber is 4:1.
4. The hydraulic remote control apparatus defined in claim 1 which is further characterized by having: a cover member interconnecting said second hydraulic chamber and said fluid-carrying conduit and adapted to secure said rolling elastomeric diaphragm to said housing.
5. The hydraulic remote control apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said first hydraulic chamber is characterized by two interconnecting cylindrical members disposed in relation to said diaphragm and disk so that said diaphragm and disk can be secured therebetween.
6. The hydraulic remote control apparatus of claim 1 wherein said operating member enclosed within the operating compartment of said first hydraulic chamber is associated with and controls the movement of a short-stroke valve.
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