序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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101 | JPS5713234B2 - | JP14406477 | 1977-12-02 | JPS5713234B2 | 1982-03-16 | |
102 | Improved under ground storing method of liquid | JP101981 | 1981-01-07 | JPS56101494A | 1981-08-14 | JIYAN MITSUSHIERU NOE; JIYAN MARUKU MORISOO |
103 | Facility for storing fluid such as petroleum products into base rock | JP1853679 | 1979-02-21 | JPS54128818A | 1979-10-05 | TOUURA IERIKERU HARENIUSU; KAARU IIBARU SAAGEFUOOSU |
104 | Underground storage facility for petroleum products | JP4976476 | 1976-04-30 | JPS51145014A | 1976-12-13 | BENGUTO HANSON; SHIGUFURITSUDO SUBENSON |
105 | HYDRAULIC GEOFRACTURE ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM WITH DESALINAZATION | EP15814576 | 2015-06-29 | EP3161254A4 | 2018-02-28 | SCHMIDT HOWARD K; MANDELL AARON H |
Energy is stored by injecting fluid into a hydraulic fracture in the earth and producing the fluid back while recovering power and/or desalinating water. The method is particularly adapted to storage of large amounts of energy such as in grid-scale electric energy systems. The hydraulic fracture may be formed and treated with resin so as to limit fluid loss and to increase propagation pressure. The fluid may be water containing a dissolved salt or fresh water and a portion or all of the water may be desalinated using pressure in the water when it is produced. | ||||||
106 | SUBSIDENCE CONTROL SYSTEM | EP10861537 | 2010-11-18 | EP2576394A4 | 2018-01-03 | PATTEN JAMES W |
A method of maintaining structural integrity of a subsiding earthen fluid containment structure is disclosed and comprises forming a lined containment infrastructure (100) including a convex bulged crown portion (120), floor portion (110) and sidewall portions (115) which enclose a comminuted earthen material (126) within an enclosed volume (125) such that fluid flow from the lined containment compound is restricted. The bulged crown flattens, thickens and diminishes in surface area during subsidence of the comminuted earthen material as fluid is removed. The bulged crown is shaped to avoid tensile stresses which may otherwise result in breach or failure of lined containment during subsidence. Further, the lined containment structure can include an inner insulative layer and an outer impermeable seal layer having unique contributions as described in more detail herein. | ||||||
107 | HYDRAULIC GEOFRACTURE ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM WITH DESALINAZATION | EP15814576.3 | 2015-06-29 | EP3161254A1 | 2017-05-03 | SCHMIDT, Howard K.; MANDELL, Aaron H. |
Energy is stored by injecting fluid into a hydraulic fracture in the earth and producing the fluid back while recovering power and/or desalinating water. The method is particularly adapted to storage of large amounts of energy such as in grid-scale electric energy systems. The hydraulic fracture may be formed and treated with resin so as to limit fluid loss and to increase propagation pressure. The fluid may be water containing a dissolved salt or fresh water and a portion or all of the water may be desalinated using pressure in the water when it is produced. | ||||||
108 | TERMAL ENERGY STORAGE COMPRISING AN EXPANSION SPACE | EP13850046 | 2013-11-01 | EP2914516A4 | 2016-07-06 | PILERBO HANS |
An arrangement for storing thermal energy, including a shaft (1) and at least one tunnel (2), the shaft (1) and the tunnel (2) being in fluid communication with each other. The tunnel (2) includes at least a first (2a), a second (2b), and a third (2c) tunnel section. The second tunnel section (2b) is arranged between and connected to the first (2a) and third (2c) tunnel sections. The second tunnel section (2b) is sealed off at an end (4) connected to the third tunnel section (2c), and the third tunnel section is further connected the shaft (1). The shaft (1) and first (2a) and third (2c) tunnel sections hold fluid for thermal storage. The second tunnel section (2b) is an expansion space should a volume of the fluid expand beyond a volume of the shaft (1) and the first (2a) and third (2c) tunnel sections. | ||||||
109 | RETENTION DEVICE FOR RETAINED SUBSTANCE AND RETENTION METHOD | EP12763902.9 | 2012-03-26 | EP2695671B1 | 2016-05-18 | XUE, Ziqiu; NISHIO, Susumu; KAMEYAMA, Hiromichi; YOSHIZAKI, Koji |
A carbon dioxide tank (3) is connected to a pump device (5). The pump device (5) is joined and connected with an infusion well (9), which is a tubular body. The infusion well (9) extends downward beneath the ground (7) and is provided so as to reach a saltwater aquifer (11). Part of the infusion well (9) forms a horizontal well (10) in a substantially horizontal direction. In other words, the horizontal well (10) is a location in which part of the infusion well (9) is formed in a substantially horizontal direction within a saltwater aquifer (11). The horizontal well (10) is provided with filters (13), which are porous members. For the filters (13), for example, a fired member in which ceramic particles are mixed with a binder that binds those particles can be used. Moreover, if the hole diameter for the filters (13) is small, microbubbles with a smaller diameter can be generated. | ||||||
110 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PURGING CONTAMINANTS FROM A SALT CAVERN | EP15186160.6 | 2015-09-22 | EP3002233A1 | 2016-04-06 | Oates, Rommel M. |
A novel system and method for removing contaminants in a salt cavern is provided. A purge fluid is used to purge one or more contaminants from the cavern on a continuous or intermittent basis before or during operation of the cavern. The cavern can be cycled one or more times with purging operations to create a cleaner cavern less susceptible to contaminating stored hydrogen during the operational lifetime of the cavern. |
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111 | TUNNELED GAS STORAGE | EP13820602.4 | 2013-07-17 | EP2874917A1 | 2015-05-27 | RAM, Yossef |
The present invnetion relates to a system for high-pressure natural gas storage comprising at least one underground bored tunnel, suitable for holding said natural gas under pressure and a process for storing natural gas under pressure. | ||||||
112 | Installation for storing compressed air | EP13179106.3 | 2013-08-02 | EP2832666A1 | 2015-02-04 | Mouwen, Franciscus Johannes Hermannus |
The invention relates to an installation for storage of a compressed gas, such as air, comprising a cavity (10) for containing the compressed gas, wherein the cavity (10) comprises an excavated blind hole in rock. Embodiments of the installation comprise a section (10) with a larger diameter, a pressure plug (15) or a flexible impermeable lining (13). |
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113 | RETENTION DEVICE FOR RETAINED SUBSTANCE AND RETENTION METHOD | EP12763902 | 2012-03-26 | EP2695671A4 | 2014-12-31 | XUE ZIQIU; NISHIO SUSUMU; KAMEYAMA HIROMICHI; YOSHIZAKI KOJI |
A carbon dioxide tank (3) is connected to a pump device (5). The pump device (5) is joined and connected with an infusion well (9), which is a tubular body. The infusion well (9) extends downward beneath the ground (7) and is provided so as to reach a saltwater aquifer (11). Part of the infusion well (9) forms a horizontal well (10) in a substantially horizontal direction. In other words, the horizontal well (10) is a location in which part of the infusion well (9) is formed in a substantially horizontal direction within a saltwater aquifer (11). The horizontal well (10) is provided with filters (13), which are porous members. For the filters (13), for example, a fired member in which ceramic particles are mixed with a binder that binds those particles can be used. Moreover, if the hole diameter for the filters (13) is small, microbubbles with a smaller diameter can be generated. | ||||||
114 | Cryogenic fluid transfer tunnel assembly and method | EP10197377.4 | 2010-12-30 | EP2472165B1 | 2014-05-21 | Kumar, Rakesh; Said, Micael George |
115 | METHODS FOR STORING CARBON DIOXIDE COMPOSITIONS IN SUBTERRANEAN GEOLOGICAL FORMATIONS AND ARRANGEMENTS FOR USE IN SUCH METHODS | EP11729407.4 | 2011-06-30 | EP2588712A1 | 2013-05-08 | HØIER, Lars; NAZARIAN, Bamshad |
A method of introducing a CO2 composition into an aquifer for storage of CO2 therein, said method comprising injecting CO2 in a supercritical state into said aquifer at one or multiple first vertical positions; and withdrawing brine solution from said aquifer at one or multiple second vertical positions; wherein any one of said first vertical positions is distinct from any one of said second vertical positions is disclosed. An arrangement for introducing a CO2 composition into an aquifer is also disclosed. | ||||||
116 | Cryogenic fluid transfer tunnel assembly and method | EP10197377.4 | 2010-12-30 | EP2472165A1 | 2012-07-04 | The designation of the inventor has not yet been filed |
The present invention relates to a cryogenic fluid transfer tunnel (10), such as a liquefied natural gas (LNG) transfer tunnel, comprising a lining jacket (20) comprising within a cryogenic fluid carrier line (30); one or more utility lines (40); one or more voids (50) comprising cryogenic insulating material (60); one or more relief lines (70) for removing vapour from void; one or more vapour return lines (80); and wherein said cryogenic fluid transfer tunnel does not comprise a recirculation line. A method of installing such a tunnel and a method of cooling a cryogenic fluid carrier line in such a tunnel is also disclosed. |
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117 | METHOD OF STORAGE OF SEQUESTERED GREENHOUSE GASSES IN DEEP UNDERGROUND RESERVOIRS | EP07811619.1 | 2007-08-31 | EP2064135A2 | 2009-06-03 | CURLETT, Harry B. |
A system and method for storage of Greenhouse Gasses, in particular CO2 gasses, in an underground reservoir of rock at the shallowest depth necessary to achieve a combination of temperature and pressure sufficient to ensure that the reservoir is hydraulically sealed and isolated. Particle Jet Drilling is utilized to afford an economical process of drilling the necessary deep well bores to reach the deep rock formations. The underground reservoirs are formed through hydraulic dilation of existing joints in the rock formations. | ||||||
118 | Dual use irrigation system | EP99122849.5 | 1995-05-24 | EP0978232A2 | 2000-02-09 | Erickson, Stewart E. |
Recycling carbon dioxide by capturing carbon dioxide from a carbon dioxide source. The captured carbon dioxide is distributed to plants through a dual-use irrigation apparatus which is capable of supplying carbon dioxide during daylight hours and water during non-daylight hours. |
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119 | Verfahren zur Überwachung und Steuerung von Ein- und Ausspeicherprozessen an einem unterirdischen Speicher | EP97250333.8 | 1997-11-11 | EP0848204A3 | 1999-06-09 | Hartan, Jörg, Dr.-Ing.; Gatzke, Ingo, Dipl.-Ing.; Zipper, Helfried, Dipl.-Geologe |
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Überwachung und Steuerung der Ein- und Ausspeicherprozesse an Speichern mit einem definierten geometrischen Volumen auf der Grundlage des gemessenen Bohrlochkopfdruckes und der daraus abgeleiteten Strömungsgeschwindigkeit bzw. des Volumenstromes eines Speichermediums ohne direkte Gasmengenmessung. Mit den bisher bekannten Verfahren und Ausrüstungen, die nach dem Prinzip der Gasmengenmessung arbeiten und Mittel zur rechtzeitigen Erkennung der Gefahr von Rohrbrüchen infolge hoher Strömungsgeschwindigkeiten aufweisen, ist eine effektive, rechnergestützte Prozeßführung des Betriebsregimes eines Speicher, inbesondere einer Gaskaverne nicht möglich. Die Erfindung beseitigt diesen Mangel und schlägt eine Lösung vor, mit der die Strömungsgeschwindigkeit in der Sondenleitung, der momentane Strömungszustand des Speichermediums, der Volumenstrom und das Gesamtvolumen an Speichermedium im Speicher auf der Grundlage des anhand bekannter Größen errechneten Speicherinnendruckes, des Druckabfalls im Förderstrang und der Temperatur des Mediums in der Sondenleitung bestimmt und für die Prozeßsteuerung eingesetzt wird. |
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120 | METHOD FOR RECYCLING CARBON DIOXIDE FOR ENHANCING PLANT GROWTH | EP95921228.0 | 1995-05-24 | EP0760594A1 | 1997-03-12 | ERICKSON, Stewart E. |
The present invention provides a method of recycling carbon dioxide for enhancing plant growth. Under this method, carbon dioxide is captured from a CO2 producing source and deposited in an underground void which is substantially free of methane and which has a temperature less than ambient daytime temperatures during the plants' growing season. Carbon dioxide is stored in the underground void at least until it cools to a temperature at least as low as the ambient daytime temperature before it is transported from the underground void to a tract of plants and distributed to the plants within the tract. If so desired, the underground void may comprise an abandoned mine. If the CO2 source is remote from the mine, the CO2 can be transported to the mine in containers or tanker cars. If desired, though, the CO2 source can even be located in the mine. |