| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 61 | Multilayer identification cards with relief-like surface | US121886 | 1980-02-15 | US4325196A | 1982-04-20 | Wolfgang Gauch; Joachim Hoppe; Yahya Haghiri-Tehrani |
| A laminated multi-layer identification card comprising a plurality of individual layers connected to one another and having at least one outer surface which is directly contactable. At least one additional outer layer is laminated to the outer surface and covers a portion of the outer surface. The outer layer has a surface relief pattern in the form of intaglio printing which is directly accessible. The outer laminated layer may be made of paper and the remaining exposed outer surface not covered by the outer layer may be given a texture similar to that of paper so that the entire surface of the card feels like a paper-rough surface. | ||||||
| 62 | Multilayer edge sealed record carrier | US2339 | 1979-01-10 | US4278722A | 1981-07-14 | Joachim Hoppe; Yahya Haghiri-Tehrani; Wolfgang Gauch |
| A record carrier including an information-containing layer in the form of a composite insert comprising at least one paper insert and a film border. The composite insert is printed, without interruption, on both the paper insert and the film border in at least one printing operation. Transparent films on both surfaces of the composite insert seal the latter therebetween and form a paper-film laminate with each paper insert and film-film seals with the film border. | ||||||
| 63 | I.D. cards | US728311 | 1976-09-30 | US4101701A | 1978-07-18 | Michael E. Gordon |
| Novel products including I.D. cards or I.D. credit cards and laminar assemblies useful in preparing same. Essentially, the invention resides in the discovery that a layer comprising specific ethylene copolymers or mixtures thereof and a layer comprising a hydroxylated polymer can function as especially effective heat-activatable adhesive systems for such products. The invention also presents processes for I.D. cards and I.D. credit cards. | ||||||
| 64 | Method of manufacturing cards and other documents | US548138 | 1975-02-07 | US4006050A | 1977-02-01 | Gerald Covington Hurst; Kenneth Adams |
| A card or other document is produced by forming by xerography an image of security matter on a transfer sheet and subsequently transferring the image to a plastics base. The security matter can be, for example, a photograph, signature or fingerprint of the intended holder of the card. The resulting card is intended to be proof against fraud to a large extent, because the image cannot be easily altered. | ||||||
| 65 | Coded card employing differential translucencies | US28997472 | 1972-09-18 | US3836754A | 1974-09-17 | TOYE F |
| A translucent but not completely transparent card providing one or more areas or data zones where the light transmissivity through the card significantly differs from the overall light transmissivity of the card. At least two levels of light transmissivity are used in an assortment of cards with both levels being different from that of the card itself as well as from each other. A series of such levels may be used in a system with sensors that detect different levels of light transmissivity. A plurality, large or small, of such data zones may be used in either static or dynamic systems and with digital or other types of coding, enabling a large number of differentiable data to be put on any one of a series of cards and making counterfeiting very difficult. The cards may be plastic with fused-together laminations, and the data zones may be provided on one of the inner laminations, or it may be paper with the data zones provided by surface printing.
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| 66 | Counterfeitproof, encapsulated identification card | US55447466 | 1966-06-01 | US3414998A | 1968-12-10 | LOUIS BERGER |
| 67 | Printing identification plate or the like | US11190249 | 1949-08-23 | US2520077A | 1950-08-22 | WOLOWITZ WILLIAM H |
| 68 | Identification card or badge | US50727743 | 1943-10-22 | US2361670A | 1944-10-31 | NED WHITEHEAD |
| 69 | Printing paper and a method of manufacturing the same for security | JP2010511121 | 2008-06-05 | JP5569847B2 | 2014-08-13 | 元植 呉 |
| 70 | The use of humidity stability yellow fluorescent pigment in security applications | JP2013533924 | 2011-10-11 | JP2014500808A | 2014-01-16 | ポトラワ，トーマス・アール; ケスラー，マイケル |
| 本発明においては、キャリア（例えばインク）中に含ませて基材（例えば書類）上のセキュリティー機構として施す（例えば印刷する）ことができる黄色及び黄緑色の蛍光化合物が提供される。 この化合物は、湿度に対するそれらの抵抗性に基づいて選択することができ、好ましくは、高い初期蛍光強度、及び比較的高い蛍光強度、並びに長期間の湿潤状態への曝露の後に低い相対強度損失を示す。
【選択図】図１ |
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| 71 | Structure, including a watermark or pseudo-watermark and ultra-small integrated circuit device | JP2011515553 | 2009-06-22 | JP5345685B2 | 2013-11-20 | サンドリン ランシェン; ロアレル ティボー ル; グイ ガエタン ル |
| The invention provides a structure comprising: a fiber layer; a sub-structure including a translucent region; a watermark or pseudo-watermark carried by the fiber layer and superposed at least in part with the translucent region of the sub-structure, such that, in the translucent region of the sub-structure, the watermark or pseudo-watermark is observable in light transmitted through the structure only from the face of the structure that is adjacent to the fiber layer; and an integrated microcircuit device for communicating with or without contact. | ||||||
| 72 | Sheet having at least one watermark or pseudo watermark, the sheet having watermark or pseudo watermark observable only from one surface thereof | JP2013015223 | 2013-01-30 | JP2013144862A | 2013-07-25 | SANDRINE RANCIEN; ALBAN REMY; MICHEL CAMUS; PIERRE DOUBLET; MANUEL DELOCHE |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To propose new security measures against falsification of security documents and sheets, the security measures easily observable by a person on a street while exhibiting a sufficient level of security.SOLUTION: A sheet 1 comprises: a front face and a rear face; a first layer 2 including at least one first watermark or pseudo watermark 4 and 5; a second layer 3; and at least one middle layer 6 between the first and the second layers 2 and 3. The middle layer 6 diffusing light and having translucency includes a cavity and/or a diffusion filler selected from an inorganic pigment and an organic pigment and/or surface unevenness. This allows a user to observe at least one portion of the watermark or pseudo watermark 4 and 5 with transmitted light and in a position of the middle layer 6, only from one surface of the sheet 1. | ||||||
| 73 | Structure, including a watermark or pseudo-watermark and ultra-small integrated circuit device | JP2011515553 | 2009-06-22 | JP2011525672A | 2011-09-22 | サンドリン ランシェン; グイ ガエタン ル; ロアレル ティボー ル |
| 本発明は、繊維層と、半透明領域を含む下部構造体と、下部構造体の半透明領域において、透かし又は擬似透かしが、繊維層に隣接する構造体の面からのみ構造体を透過する光で観測可能であるように、繊維層によって担持されて下部構造体の半透明領域に少なくとも部分的に重ね合わされた透かし又は擬似透かしと、接触又は非接触で通信するための超小型集積回路デバイスとを含む構造体を提供する。
【選択図】図１ |
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| 74 | Conservation card | JP15937989 | 1989-06-21 | JP2805212B2 | 1998-09-30 | アーヴィング エドワード; ジェイムズ スミス テレンス |
| A security card comprises a data-carrying sheet having a gelatin layer thereon and a transparent polymeric film having a gelatin layer thereon, said sheet and said film being bonded together by an adhesive composition polymerized between and in contact with the gelatin layers, the adhesive composition comprising a carboxylic acid having at least one polymerizable acrylic group. | ||||||
| 75 | Document, in particular, securities | JP51106795 | 1994-10-11 | JPH09503460A | 1997-04-08 | フェルバー，ヴォルフガング |
| (57)【要約】 本発明は、文書、特に、文書シート、好ましくは、有価証券（例えば、銀行券、小切手、ｅｔｃ.）に関し、この場合、文書１は、文書を貫通し、透明なフィルム３（例えば、合成樹脂フィルムまたは透明紙）によって被われた窓２を有する。 | ||||||
| 76 | JPH0436B2 - | JP23503982 | 1982-12-24 | JPH0436B2 | 1992-01-06 | TOOMASU MOORAA |
| A multilayer identification card in which information in the form of patterns, letters, numbers and/or pictures is inscribed by means of a laser recorder in a laser transformable layer of the identification card which is made of plastic and is transparent in the visible spectral range. The material of this laser transformable layer is adapted to the laser recorder in such a way that it absorbs the laser energy strongly enough in the wavelength of the laser beam transformations such as discoloration, microbubble formation, etc., take place locally in the material, rendering the applied information very clearly visible and immune to falsification in the otherwise transparent layer. This layer which bears the information can either be designed as a transparent identification card cover layer or be covered by another plastic layer which is transparent both visually and for the laser recorder. | ||||||
| 77 | JPH0338976B2 - | JP16822682 | 1982-09-27 | JPH0338976B2 | 1991-06-12 | YOAHIMU HOTSUPE; UORUFUGANGU GAUFU |
| An identification card protected against external chemical influences of the environment, having blocking layers in its outer areas to prevent plasticizers and other chemical substances which reduce stability and durability from penetrating inside the card. The blocking layers consisting of PETP (polyethylene terephtalate), PE (polyethylene), paper or other chemically resistant materials are located on the surface of the card, preferably in compound films with the construction PVC/blocking layer/PVC, between which the card core bearing the personalization data is laminated in. Thus partial embeddings such as signature stripes, magnetic stripes, photos, etc. can also be provided in the surface layer, the inner PVC layers of the card still being optimally protected by the blocking layers against the negative consequences of the influence of plasticizers, such as fatigue fracture and bending tears. | ||||||
| 78 | JPS6230673B2 - | JP18305082 | 1982-10-20 | JPS6230673B2 | 1987-07-03 | GUREGOORU ANTESU |
| In a security blank which includes a substrate which has two major surfaces, a thermoplastic layer which has a predetermined refraction index and is suitable for embossing thereon a machine-readable authenticity feature in the form of an optical microstructure, and a transparent layer which has a prearranged refraction index for covering and protecting the microstructure, and wherein the prearranged refraction index has a value different from the predetermined refraction index, and the microstructure generates a characteristic diffraction effect from light incident thereonto, the improvement includes a surface of the substrate facing the thermoplastic layer, which has within a region of the microstructure diffuse reflection characteristics of a predetermined magnitude, and wherein the thermoplastic layer is transparent, and wherein the difference between the refraction indexes is sufficiently small, and the magnitude of the diffuse reflection characteristics is sufficiently large, so that the characteristic diffraction effect of the microstructure is not normally detectable by the eye of an observer. | ||||||
| 79 | Document with antiforgery mark and forgery inspection | JP18305082 | 1982-10-20 | JPS5882371A | 1983-05-17 | GUREGOORU ANTESU |
| In a security blank which includes a substrate which has two major surfaces, a thermoplastic layer which has a predetermined refraction index and is suitable for embossing thereon a machine-readable authenticity feature in the form of an optical microstructure, and a transparent layer which has a prearranged refraction index for covering and protecting the microstructure, and wherein the prearranged refraction index has a value different from the predetermined refraction index, and the microstructure generates a characteristic diffraction effect from light incident thereonto, the improvement includes a surface of the substrate facing the thermoplastic layer, which has within a region of the microstructure diffuse reflection characteristics of a predetermined magnitude, and wherein the thermoplastic layer is transparent, and wherein the difference between the refraction indexes is sufficiently small, and the magnitude of the diffuse reflection characteristics is sufficiently large, so that the characteristic diffraction effect of the microstructure is not normally detectable by the eye of an observer. | ||||||
| 80 | Modification preventive document and its manufacture | JP12911182 | 1982-07-26 | JPS5825984A | 1983-02-16 | RICHIYARUDA BOKOU; HERUMUUTO BERUKUMAN; JIIIKUFURIITO AIKEMAIAA |
| The tamperproof document consists of a photographic material as information carrier which is laminated on one or both sides with a transparent foil. The foil is attached to the surface of the information carrier by a layer of adhesive containing poly-1,2-alkyleneimine. The document is eminently saft against falsification. | ||||||
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