序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 可运输的塑料回收系统 CN03817146.5 2003-07-22 CN101043951B 2010-06-23 P·C·艾伦; L·E·艾伦三世
一种用于分离废弃物质流中的材料的可运输系统。一种分离和研磨装置(125)形成的构造安装在可运输平台上。所述装置构成并布置为从富含塑料的混和物中生产三种或更多种产品流。所述产品流之一是粗糙的重质流,一种产品流是研磨的富含塑料的产品流,一种产品流是轻质材料流。所述系统可以运输到废弃物位置,操作而分离废弃物,然后重新布置在新位置。
2 废EPS的再生方法 CN200980151204.2 2009-12-15 CN102256760A 2011-11-23 金敬洙
发明涉及一种废EPS的再生方法及其装置,其再生方法的特征在于包含,含浓度为60%以上的戊二酸二甲酯、浓度为10~30%的己二酸二甲酯、浓度为10~30%的琥珀酸二甲酯的溶剂的制备步骤;废EPS的粉碎步骤;溶解粉碎的EPS并与空气和PS分离的步骤;冷却分离的PS并凝胶化的步骤;将胶状PS投放到中洗去PS上残留溶剂的步骤;压缩洗涤后的PS的步骤;挤出压缩后的PS的步骤;从挤出的PS中二次除去残留溶剂的步骤;烘干已切断的PS的步骤。为使上述EPS在上述溶剂中完全溶解,将溶剂加热至30~70摄氏度;为使上述溶解的PS凝胶化,使其冷却至-10~10摄氏度;在将上述胶状PS投放到水中洗去PS上的残留溶剂,利用比重差异分离洗涤用水和洗涤后所产生的溶剂,并再利用溶剂和水的;由挤出上述PS的步骤中挤出的PS直接投放到水中洗涤,利用比重差异,通过离心法分离洗涤时所产生的溶剂和水并将其再利用;用于全部过程的装置,其特点在于包含,比如,设置在车辆内部,装载废EPS的投入装置(5)、设置在投入装置(5)内部并带有粉碎刀片(8)的粉碎装置(1)、容纳经粉碎装置(1)粉碎的废EPS,内部装有溶解废EPS的溶剂的溶剂槽(2)、设置在溶剂槽(2)内,并受电动机(6)控制来搅拌废EPS的搅拌机(3)。
3 废EPS的再生方法 CN200980151204.2 2009-12-15 CN102256760B 2013-11-06 金敬洙
发明涉及一种废EPS的再生方法及其装置,其再生方法的特征在于包含,含浓度为60%以上的戊二酸二甲酯、浓度为10~30%的己二酸二甲酯、浓度为10~30%的琥珀酸二甲酯的溶剂的制备步骤;废EPS的粉碎步骤;溶解粉碎的EPS并与空气和PS分离的步骤;冷却分离的PS并凝胶化的步骤;将胶状PS投放到中洗去PS上残留溶剂的步骤;压缩洗涤后的PS的步骤;挤出压缩后的PS的步骤;从挤出的PS中二次除去残留溶剂的步骤;烘干已切断的PS的步骤。为使上述EPS在上述溶剂中完全溶解,将溶剂加热至30~70摄氏度;为使上述溶解的PS凝胶化,使其冷却至-10~10摄氏度;在将上述胶状PS投放到水中洗去PS上的残留溶剂,利用比重差异分离洗涤用水和洗涤后所产生的溶剂,并再利用溶剂和水的;由挤出上述PS的步骤中挤出的PS直接投放到水中洗涤,利用比重差异,通过离心法分离洗涤时所产生的溶剂和水并将其再利用;用于全部过程的装置,其特点在于包含,比如,设置在车辆内部,装载废EPS的投入装置(5)、设置在投入装置(5)内部并带有粉碎刀片(8)的粉碎装置(1)、容纳经粉碎装置(1)粉碎的废EPS,内部装有溶解废EPS的溶剂的溶剂槽(2)、设置在溶剂槽(2)内,并受电动机(6)控制来搅拌废EPS的搅拌机(3)。
4 可运输的塑料回收系统 CN03817146.5 2003-07-22 CN101043951A 2007-09-26 P·C·艾伦; L·E·艾伦三世
一种用于分离废弃物质流中的材料的可运输系统。一种分离和研磨装置(125)形成的构造安装在可运输平台上。所述装置构成并布置为从富含塑料的混和物中生产三种或更多种产品流。所述产品流之一是粗糙的重质流,一种产品流是研磨的富含塑料的产品流,一种产品流是轻质材料流。所述系统可以运输到废弃物位置,操作而分离废弃物,然后重新布置在新位置。
5 Methods and apparatus for recycling deployed sheet material US14572141 2014-12-16 US09908264B2 2018-03-06 Jeremy Blair Morris; Michael Dale Evenson
Coreless sheet material rolling apparatuses for rolling up sheet material deployed on a deployed surface into a coreless roll for recycling, and methods of rolling up sheet material deployed on a deployed surface into a coreless roll for recycling. The coreless sheet material rolling apparatuses having a main frame portion, a slide frame portion, and a winder assembly.
6 System and method of removing beads from tires US13763409 2013-02-08 US09144916B2 2015-09-29 Julie K. Prochello; Les Pederson; Dennis Metz; Joe Brehmer
A system and method for removes steel beads from large diameter tires by making a series of overlapping punched cuts in a circumferential pattern in the sidewall of the tire around the beads. The punching mechanism is hydraulically operated and remains stationary while a powered roller advances the tire after each successive punching motion until the beads have completely severed from both sidewalls of the OTR tire. The machine is capable of either simultaneously or individually removing both rubber-encased inner beads from the tire.
7 LOW ENERGY CONSUMING GARBAGE PATCH GATHERING AND CLASSIFYING EQUIPMENT AND METHOD USING CATAMARAN US14425619 2012-09-04 US20150251733A1 2015-09-10 Hee Jin Kang; Myung Soo Shin; Dong-Kon Lee; Jin Choi
By mooring or slowly moving the catamaran in a current through which a garage patch formed of disused plastic particles over than 90% is drifting, a heap of the marine debris flows into the bow of the catamaran and then is smashed. While the disused plastic particles that have been smashed at the bow of the catamaran is moving from the bow toward the stern by way of the tunnel between hulls of the catamaran, the plastic particles are first classified by differences of densities. These first classified plastic particles are collected and then transferred into a narrow and long inside of the catamaran, being finally classified by a triboelectrostatic action. Thereafter, these finally classified plastic particles are made to be pallets which are to be transported to a land facility for recycling or abandoning them.
8 MOBILE TURF INFILL RECLAMATION SYSTEM US14697297 2015-04-27 US20150224542A1 2015-08-13 Mark H. Nicholls; Michael A. Hartwell
A mobile infill reclamation system comprising a mobile platform configured to be readily moved from a first location to a second location in relatively close proximity to an existing synthetic turf surface, a support structure mounted on the mobile platform, multiple processing components supported by the support structure and configured and arranged to process used infill material from the existing synthetic turf surface, an infill intake supported by the support structure and configured and arranged to receive the used infill material, and an infill output supported by the support structure and configured and arranged to discharge infill material processed by the processing components.
9 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR RECYCLING DEPLOYED SHEET MATERIAL US14572141 2014-12-16 US20150166286A1 2015-06-18 Jeremy Blair Morris; Michael Dale Evenson
Coreless sheet material rolling apparatuses for rolling up sheet material deployed on a deployed surface into a coreless roll for recycling, and methods of rolling up sheet material deployed on a deployed surface into a coreless roll for recycling. The coreless sheet material rolling apparatuses having a main frame portion, a slide frame portion, and a winder assembly.
10 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SHAPING AND EXTRUDING FORMABLE MATERIAL US13922028 2013-06-19 US20140378026A1 2014-12-25 Mark Foster; Michael DiPalma; Douglas A. Schultheis
A toy recycling truck that shapes and extrudes formable material is described. A formable material is fed into a first opening, or door, on the top of the truck and is extruded out of a second opening at the back of the truck. The formable material is fed into a molding extruder having a molding device and an expeller. The molding device includes a first cylindrical roller and a second cylindrical roller with inset molds that are adjacent and that turn toward each other so that the formable material fills the molds with pushed into the molding device. A three dimensional figure is released from the molds and synchronized to be extruded by an expeller. The expeller includes a paddle wheel with one or more paddles that extrudes the three dimensional shape molded from the formable material.
11 PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS CYCLE RECYCLING OF MATERIALS CONTAINED IN PRODUCTS COUPLED TO OTHER MATERIALS BY DISINTEGRATION THROUGH WATER JETS AT HIGH/ULTRAHIGH PRESSURE AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED IN THIS WAY US13057462 2009-03-25 US20120035282A1 2012-02-09 Brunello Bernasconi; Vittorio Perregrini
A process and a plant, even mobile, for the continuous cycle recycling of materials (2, 20) contained in products (1) coupled with other materials (V1 1″) by disintegration through water jets (5) at high flow ranging between 40-150 litre/minute and at high/ultra-high pressure ranging from 1700 to 6000 bar and products obtained from these.
12 Preparing vehicular material for recycling US11849890 2007-09-04 US07617999B2 2009-11-17 Jeffrey D. Forte; Brian S. Dick
A system for preparing recyclable vehicular material may consist of a transportable enclosure including a storage space, at least one opening, and at least a portion of an intake loader, a tire shredder, a fragment conveyor, and a storage floor. The intake loader may receive at least one tire and transport the tire from a loading point to a shredder intake. The tire shredder may receive the tire at the shredder intake and convert the tire into several tire fragments. The fragment conveyor may receive the tire fragments and transport the tire fragments to the storage space. The storage floor may be oriented substantially planar within the storage space and include several moveable sections configured to convey the tire fragments from a first end of the storage space to a second end of the storage space, where the second end of the storage space is located proximate to the opening.
13 Woodwaste recycling apparatus and method US11286520 2005-11-25 US07383956B2 2008-06-10 Jimmy L. Freeman
A woodwaste processing trommel apparatus has a rotating trommel for receiving and separating woodwaste by size. An elongated electrode is mounted within the trommel and has a polarized electric charge thereon for attracting plastic pieces having a static electric charge thereon. An elongated vacuum pipe is mounted in the trommel adjacent the electrode for removing plastic pieces clinging to the elongated electrode. An electrode and vacuum nozzle is also placed adjacent the end of the discharge conveyor to further remove plastic particles. A method of removing plastic intermixed with woodwaste in the trommel in accordance with the apparatus is also provided.
14 Vehicle for classifying and collecting refuse US10387585 2003-03-14 US20040206675A1 2004-10-21 Toyoyuki Okamoto; Tokichi Fujimoto
The present invention relates to a vehicle for classifying and collecting refuse, which is able to move various places such as a temporary refuse collecting place and sight-seeing spots, etc., crush and compact various kinds of classified refuse such as glass refuse, metals, and plastics per type, and accommodate the classified refuse per type, and simultaneously, is able to discharge per type the refuse accommodated by type, whereby refuse processing capacity and maintenance efficiency are excellent. The vehicle for classifying and collecting refuse comprises: a vehicle body having an installation base for which apparatuses are installed; a refuse processing apparatus portion, which is installed at the installation base for classifying, and crushing or compacting (reducing the capacity) refuse such as glass refuse, metals, plastic bottles, which are supplied through a refuse inputting portion; a refuse classifying/accommodating portion, which is inclinably installed at the rear part of the refuse processing apparatus portion, for classifying and accommodating the crushed or compacted refuse; a refuse discharging port formed at the rear side or the side of the refuse classifying/accommodating portion; and an inclination apparatus portion for inclining the refuse classifying/accommodating portion toward the rear side or the side of the vehicle body.
15 Mobile tire shredder US425842 1995-04-20 US5601240A 1997-02-11 Paul Merklinger; Bruce Brewer
A motor truck for use in collecting and processing solid waste material such as scrap tires. The truck includes a chassis including a cab; a body structure positioned on the chassis behind the cab and defining a storage chamber; a shredder mounted on top of the body structure forwardly of the storage chamber; a compactor positioned within the body structure beneath the shredder and forwardly of the storage chamber; and a conveyor system for conveying tires from a curbside location upwardly for discharge downwardly into the open upper end of the shredder. The shredded tires are discharged downwardly into the body structure rearwardly of the compactor, whereafter the compactor is actuated to stroke rearwardly and compress the tire shreds into the storage chamber. After the truck has visited a series of retail tire outlets and the storage chamber is full of tire shreds, the truck returns to a recycling center where a door at the rear of the storage chamber is opened and the compactor is utilized as an ejector to eject the tire shreds from the storage chamber. At the recycling center the tire shreds are processed to form a rubber crumb material and the rubber crumb material is combined with scrap plastic to form a rubber/plastic resin compound in pellet form.
16 Device for pretreating plastic waste before recycling US659677 1991-02-25 US5211841A 1993-05-18 Olivier Krempp; Andre Renot
A pretreating plastic waste device including a tank containing a liquid to which the plastic waste is introduced, a washing pump, a dripping drum, and a dewatering device comprising a press-screw adapted for separating the washed waste from the washing liquid and a drying drum fed by a hot air blower, and a filtration vat. A programmable controller receiving signals from various level and temperature sensors and various working parameters allows total control, at all stages, of the waste pretreatment cycle. The programmable controller is associated with a screen for displaying error messages and a control desk for allowing direct selective intervention at the level of the concerned elements.
17 Rubber tire shredder US723751 1991-07-01 US5169078A 1992-12-08 Clyde Lamar
A tire shredder having a stripper plate to prevent feed from wrapping about a shaft on which feeder discs are mounted.
18 Rubber tire shredder US496286 1990-03-20 US5074479A 1991-12-24 Clyde Lamar
A tire shredder having bundled precisely machined cutter discs.
19 Mobile tire shredder US35449373 1973-04-26 US3913850A 1975-10-21 DANIEL WILLIAM E
Disclosed is a mobile shredding machine for shredding vehicle tires. The machine has a rotating flywheel with a pair of projecting radially extending blades on one face thereof. The flywheel is mounted on a truck chassis and driven by an electric motor powered by a motor generator. The electric motor has controls so that the speed of rotation of the flywheel can be regulated. The flywheel is mounted in a frame on the truck chassis which supports a fixed blade in shearing relationship with said flywheel blades. Tires are fed to the flywheel by a feed conveyor which flattens the tire carcasses and feeds them to the blades in this condition. The flywheel is surrounded by a housing which fits with close tolerances the periphery of the wheel and the rotating blades on the face surface, so that shreds are carried in rotation with the flywheel after they are cut onto a shred discharge conveyor at the side of the truck chassis which carries them to a shred pile or into a hauling truck.
20 폐EPS재생방법 KR1020080129118 2008-12-18 KR100917856B1 2009-09-17 김경수; 김남종
A method for recycling waste EPS(expanded polystyrene) is provided to recycle waste EPS containing high content of salt using a desalting agent at a little cost. A method for recycling waste EPS(expanded polystyrene) comprises the following steps of: preparing a solvent containing dimethyl glutarate, dimethyl adipate and dimethyl succinate in a mixing ration of 6:3:1 by volume; smashing waste EPS; heating and fusing the smashed waste EPS at the temperature of 30-70°C in order to separate into PS and air; chilling the separated PS down to -10 ~ 10°C and gelating it; putting the gelated PS into water and washing away the remaining solvent from the PS; compressing the washed PS; extruding the compressed PS; cutting the extruded PS; and drying the PS.
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