| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | 具有肘节连接杆机构的通用切断工具 | CN01822453.9 | 2001-11-29 | CN1487872A | 2004-04-07 | 约翰·B·奈特 |
| 一种利用肘节连接杆机构的实用工具(2)和使用该实用工具(2)的方法，以便提供一种实际有益于使用者进行整个工作操作如切断薄板材的机构。工具(2)包括上手柄(10)、绕枢轴(90)转动连接于上手柄(10)的钳(6)和刚性连接于手柄的手柄连接件(44)。工具(2)还包括由中间连接件(14)构成的肘节作用力传递机构，中间连接件(14)在钳连接件(66)和手柄连接件(44)之间延伸，其中传递给该部件的力使中间连接件(14)移动而远离上手柄(10)。 | ||||||
| 22 | 수동식 케이블 커터 | KR1020150066676 | 2015-05-13 | KR1020150136009A | 2015-12-04 | 고치미노루; 고바야시사다요시; 오야나기히로시 |
| [과제] 작업자의부담을경감할수 있는수동식케이블커터의제공한다. [해결수단] 적어도한쪽의핸들(2A)의지지점(f1)을, 다른쪽의핸들(2B)과연결되는절단날(1B)에설치한돌출편(3)에설정하고또한, 상기핸들(2A)의중도부(2Ac)와절단날(1A)의후단부(1Ab)를슬라이더기구(5)를통해연결하고, 그연결한점을상기핸들(2A)의작용점(f3)으로서설정함으로써, 상기핸들(2A)의지지점(f1)과힘점(f2) 사이에작용점(f3)을설정하고, 핸들(2A)의지지점(f1)과, 절단날(1A)과절단날(1B)의접점(P1)과의지지축(11)의중심(O)을정점으로하는각도(θ)를적절한범위로설정하고또한, 지지축(11)의중심(O)과핸들(2A)의지지점(f1) 사이의길이(L1)와, 핸들(2A)의지지점(f1)과작용점(f3) 사이의길이(L2)와, 핸들(2A)의작용점(f3)과지지축(11)의중심(O) 사이의길이(L3)의비를적절한범위로설정한다. | ||||||
| 23 | 지렛대 원리를 이용한 접이식 공구 | KR1020110010600 | 2011-02-07 | KR1020120090261A | 2012-08-17 | 강영원; 이광원 |
| PURPOSE: A foldable tool using a principle of a lever is provided to apply large force to force acting parts with small force by applying a principle of a lever as handles are formed longer than the force acting parts. CONSTITUTION: A foldable tool using a principle of a lever comprises two bodies(10) and two extended handles(30). The two bodies are rotatably connected to a X-shape on a rotary shaft(17). Each body comprises a handle part(11) and a force acting part(12). The handle part is formed in one side of the body. The force acting part is formed in the other side of the body. If force is applied through the handle part, the force acting part applies force with a principle of a lever. One end of the extended handle is rotatably connected to one side of the force acting part in one body, and the middle part of the extended handle is slidingly connected to one side of the handle part in the other body. | ||||||
| 24 | 鋏 | JP2015543625 | 2013-11-08 | JP5872126B2 | 2016-03-01 | 高橋 一芳 |
| 25 | 手動式ケーブルカッター | JP2014108497 | 2014-05-26 | JP2015223643A | 2015-12-14 | 幸地 稔; 小林 定良; 小柳 洋 |
| 【課題】 作業者の負担を軽減できる手動式ケーブルカッターの提供。 【解決手段】 少なくとも一方のハンドル2Aの支点f1を他方のハンドル2Bと連結する切断刃1Bに設けた突片3に設定すると共に、該ハンドル2Aの中途部2Acと切断刃1Aの後端部1Abとをスライダー機構5を介して連結し該連結した点を同ハンドルの作用点f3として設定することにより、該ハンドル2Aの支点f1と力点f2間に作用点f3を設定し、ハンドル2Aの支点f1と、切断刃1Aと切断刃1Bとの接点P1との支軸11の中心Oを頂点とする角度θを適切な範囲に設定すると共に、支軸11の中心Oとハンドル2Aの支点f1間の長さL1と、ハンドル2Aの支点f1と作用点f3間の長さL2と、ハンドル2Aの作用点f3と支軸11の中心O間の長さL3の比を適切な範囲に設定する。 【選択図】 図1 |
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| 26 | Devices for manipulating the target object | JP2001251687 | 2001-08-22 | JP3677469B2 | 2005-08-03 | ウォルター・アール・パイカ; リー・エム・ミドルマン |
| A device for grasping or cutting an object has at least two elongate elements (1, 3), preferably two elongate elements, at least a portion of at least one of the elements is formed from a pseudoelastic material, preferable a shape memory alloy. End portions (7) of the elements (1, 3) can be moved away from one another and then toward one another to grasp or cut an object between the elements. In certain embodiments, the device further comprises an actuating means and at least a portion of the elements and/or the actuating means is formed from a pseudoelastic material. The device is particularly useful in grasping or cutting objects located in difficult to reach areas, for example within the body during surgery. | ||||||
| 27 | Cutting tool having an electroless nickel plating film | JP2002571266 | 2002-03-07 | JP2005506106A | 2005-03-03 | スミス，ロン; ダニオ，ケン; ルトコウスキー，アラン |
| A cutting tool comprising a metal plate having a central aperture, a forwardly extending blade and a rearwardly extending tang having a second aperture offset from the central aperture, wherein the plate is coated with an electroless nickel layer. Also included is a first elongated member comprising a first handle terminating at a distal end by a jaw and a second elongated member comprising a second handle. The first and second members are pivotally connected to the plate at the central and second apertures by couplers respectively, so that the blade and jaw pivotably move in response to pivotable movement of the first and second members about the coupler in the central aperture. | ||||||
| 28 | Variable-force tool | JP22889097 | 1997-08-11 | JPH1157243A | 1999-03-02 | LINDEN ERKKI OLAVI |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cutting tool with which a force producing a maximum force at a point where cutting resistance becomes greatest is variable. SOLUTION: A variable-force tool 10 has a gear mechanism so formed that a maximum lever force is available at a predetermined point inside a cutting stroke corresponding to maximum resistance provided by the object 34 of cutting. The mechanism has a pair of meshing gears 22, 54 formed respectively on a first and second slender members 12, 14 and operating in conjunction with a forwardly extending jaw part 18 or with a plate 16 having a blade 42. The plate 16 is pivoted to the first member 12. The second member 14 is pivoted to the rearwardly extending core of the plate 16. | ||||||
| 29 | Cutter - | JP5527393 | 1993-03-16 | JP2518591B2 | 1996-07-24 | HARUTOMUTO SHUMODE; GERUTO BEBAA; URURITSUHI BIIBE |
| 30 | JPS6328633B2 - | JP14504680 | 1980-10-15 | JPS6328633B2 | 1988-06-09 | RARII EFU BABU |
| 31 | Universal offset scissor | JP16148484 | 1984-07-31 | JPS60263611A | 1985-12-27 | JIEIMUZU AARU OKIIFUA; GEERII PIITAASEN; BARERU TEII BAANII |
| 32 | Cutting tool | JP14504680 | 1980-10-15 | JPS5656326A | 1981-05-18 | RARII EFU BABU |
| 33 | 鋏 | JP2015543625 | 2013-11-08 | JPWO2015068262A1 | 2017-03-09 | 一芳 高橋 |
| 親指の使用や手首の曲げを軽減でき、すでに腱鞘炎に苦しんでいる理容師でも使用できる鋏を提供する。鋏半体(1)と鋏半体(2)とは、軸支部(3)にて回動自在に連結される。鋏半体(1)はグリップ部(14)を有し、鋏半体(2)はトリガー部(24)を有する。グリップ部(14)は、母指球と四指の付け根と間に形成される掌上のラインに当接されるとともに、母指球と四指の付け根とに挟持されることにより、支持される。トリガー部(24)には、第3・4指の指先が掛けられる。トリガー部(24)に掛けられた第3・4指を屈曲させると、延設部(23)を介して鋏半体(2)に対し閉方向に回動され、刃部(12,22)が重なりあう。これにより、頭髪は切断される。 | ||||||
| 34 | 操作モード可変の剪定ばさみ | JP2016003851 | 2016-08-08 | JP3207725U | 2016-12-01 | 周懷榕 |
| 【課題】剪定ばさみと、切り替え単元の構造を利用し、切り替え単元を剪定ばさみが作動する刃に係止または離脱させることによって、二通りの木の枝せん断モードを切り替えられる、操作モード可変の剪定ばさみを提供する。 【解決手段】主に剪定ばさみ100の刃3の後端に突起プレート35を設けていて、かつ、剪定ばさみ100の把持部2に切り替え単元200を設けられ、切り替え単元は制限素子6を有し、制限素子6が第1位置に切り替えられたとき、突起プレート35に係止することができ、制限素子6を第2位置に切り換えられたときは、突起プレート35に係止されない。これによって、利用者は1回せん断の使用モード、または数回でせん断する省力モードの切り替えをできる。 【選択図】図3 |
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| 35 | Twig cutting scissors | JP2009168161 | 2009-07-16 | JP2011019458A | 2011-02-03 | KOBAYASHI HIDESADA; SUHARA WATARU |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide twig cutting scissors for sharply cutting thick branches or hard branches, and having a light weight. <P>SOLUTION: A fixed blade 6 of scissors 3 is provided to the upper end of a fixed connection section 2, a fixed frame 19 (fixed handle 4) is provided to the lower end of the fixed connection section 2, and a movable frame 18 (movable handle 5) is pivotably provided to the fixed frame 19 through a first pivot support section 8. Causing the movable frame to pivot relative to the fixed handle 4 enables a movable blade 7 of the scissors 3 to be opened and closed relative to the fixed blade 6, the movable blade connecting to the movable frame 18. A second pivot support section 9 is provided to the movable frame 18, and the movable frame 18 and the movable blade 7 of the scissors 3 are connected to each other through the second pivot support section 9. sidewall sections 22 are formed on the fixed frame 19, and the sidewall sections are shaped so as to expand to the outside of the pivoting radius of the second pivot support section 9 which pivots about the first pivot support section 8 when the movable handle 5 is caused to pivot. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT | ||||||
| 36 | Cutting tool having an electroless nickel plating film | JP2002571266 | 2002-03-07 | JP4316239B2 | 2009-08-19 | スミス，ロン; ダニオ，ケン; ルトコウスキー，アラン |
| A cutting tool comprising a metal plate having a central aperture, a forwardly extending blade and a rearwardly extending tang having a second aperture offset from the central aperture, wherein the plate is coated with an electroless nickel layer. Also included is a first elongated member comprising a first handle terminating at a distal end by a jaw and a second elongated member comprising a second handle. The first and second members are pivotally connected to the plate at the central and second apertures by couplers respectively, so that the blade and jaw pivotably move in response to pivotable movement of the first and second members about the coupler in the central aperture. | ||||||
| 37 | Device for operating object | JP2003282866 | 2003-07-30 | JP2004130102A | 2004-04-30 | MIDDLEMAN LEE M; PYKA WALTER R |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for gripping or cutting an object, capable of operating remotely or at a specific angle within a limited space (such as in the body). <P>SOLUTION: This device has (a) a hollow long-sized element and (b) at least two long-sized elements 1, 3 disposed at least partially in the hollow element, positioned side by side and respectively having body parts 5 and end parts 7. The end parts of the elements (i) can be opened in a mutually separated manner when lateral restraint is not applied, and (ii) can move toward each other and operate the object. The long-sized elements 1, 3 and the hollow long-sized element can longitudinally slide relatively to each other, and at least a part of each elements (b) can be slidingly put in and out of the hollow long-sized element (a). A part of at least one of the long-sized elements is formed of a material showing pseudo-elasticity. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO | ||||||
| 38 | Device for operating object article | JP2001251687 | 2001-08-22 | JP2002137187A | 2002-05-14 | MIDDLEMAN LEE M; PYKA WALTER R |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for holding or cutting an object article to be operated by the remote control or operated at a specified angle in a limited space (for example, inside of a human body). SOLUTION: This device has a hollow long size element and at least tow long size elements arranged inside of the hollow element at least at a part thereof and arranged in parallel with each other and respectively having a body part and an end part. When the constraining force in the lateral direction is not applied to the end part of the element, they can be separated for opening, and they can be moved toward each other for operation of the object article. The long size elements and the hollow long size element can be slid in the longitudinal direction in relation to each other, and at least one part of the element can be slid into the hollow long size element for put in/out, and a part of at least one of the elements is made of the material having the pseudo elasticity. COPYRIGHT: (C)2002,JPO | ||||||
| 39 | Ratchet cutter | JP34225099 | 1999-12-01 | JP2000176731A | 2000-06-27 | PUTSCH RALF; PUTSCH KARL |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manual ratchet cutter for cutting a cable and the like, which can be manufactured simply, and can be operated conveniently. SOLUTION: A turning handle 2 and a fixed handle 3 are provided, the fixed handle 3 has a circular arc form of fixed blade 5, a movable blade 9 is pivoted to the fixed blade 5 to cooperate with the fixed blade 5 in a scissors form, and a ratchet mechanism 15 having a lock lever 14 and a feed lever 13 is engaged with the tooth 12 of the movable blade 9. As a result, the teeth 29 and 30 of the feed lever 13 are composed to engage with a gear cutting part 12 in the condition energized by a spring 31 loaded on the front part of the movable handle 2. | ||||||
| 40 | Scissors for household and medical | JP6523291 | 1991-03-07 | JP2673842B2 | 1997-11-05 | テピック スロボーダン |
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