序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 INERTISED DESTEMMING MACHINE US12812381 2008-11-26 US20110048253A1 2011-03-03 Filippo Melandri; Giuseppe Melandri
A destemming machine (10) comprising a frame (11) which houses a machine body (5) to which a hopper (12) is associated to enable inlet of material to be destemmed into an inlet mouth (13) of the machine body (50), at least a rotary perforated drum (14) contained internally of the machine body (50) internally of which a shaft rotates (15), which shaft is provided with blades (16) arranged in a helical fashion in order to perform a destemming action, the machine (10) comprising at least an outlet mouth (18) of the destemmed grapes and an outlet mouth (17) of the stems. The destemming machine (10) includes means for injecting and circulating an inertising gas (40) internally thereof.
142 SEPARATOR DEVICE AND CLEANING SYSTEM FOR A STREAM HARVESTED BY A FRUIT HARVESTING MACHINE US12452974 2008-07-25 US20100132326A1 2010-06-03 Jean-Paul Berthet
The invention concerns a device for separating a harvested crop stream, said device being intended to be mounted in a fruit harvesting machine. The separator device includes longitudinal separator members (2) and a conveyor belt (3), which is driven in a longitudinal direction between an upstream roller (4) and a downstream roller (5). The separator members (2) are fastened, behind the upstream roller (4), by fixing said members to the frame (1) and, in front of said upstream roller, by a rotary member (12) mounted on the frame (1). The rotary member comprises paddles (13), which are adapted to hold the separator members (2) in position during rotation of said member. The invention also relates to a cleaning system comprising this kind of separator device and a harvesting machine comprising this kind of cleaning system.
143 PEPPER BOAT MAKER US12104343 2008-04-16 US20090022865A1 2009-01-22 Robert J. Knorr; John Victor
The present example provides an automated or mechanized, way of making a pepper boat from a de-stemmed pepper. In making the pepper boat, de-stemmed peppers may be split by a splitting assembly. As the pepper is split, or subsequently, a whisk assembly tends to clean a portion of the veins and seeds from the split pepper pod to form two substantially equal halves of a pepper boat, suitable for further food processing.
144 Leaf snatcher US10844918 2004-05-12 US20050051648A1 2005-03-10 Pierre Mercier
The present invention discloses a leaf snatcher consisting of a protective grille, a blade activated by a motor. The blade is shaped so as to have vacuum capabilities to suck the unwanted leaves and debris. The leaf snatcher is generally setup over a waste container to receive the leaves and debris sucked by the blade. When the grille is lifted, it automatically stops the blade for increased safety.
145 Peeling apparatus and associated methods US10273456 2002-10-18 US06612226B2 2003-09-02 Gregory W. Schrader; André V.R. Lucato; Michael L. Suter; J. Brian Greer; D. Scott Jackson
A peeling apparatus may include a frame, a set of mounts being removably connected to a first end of the frame adjacent at least one first roller opening and each mount including a flange bearing. The peeler may also include a set of abrasive rollers being arranged to define a peeling chamber and having first ends rotatably supported by flange bearings of the mounts so that the abrasive rollers are installable or removable through the at least one first roller opening upon removal of the respective mounts from the frame. The peeling apparatus may also include a set of roller drive motors for respective abrasive rollers that are also carried by respective mounts. A second set of flange bearings may be provided at the opposite end of the chamber. A high capacity embodiment includes dual peeling chambers and wherein feeders in the form of augers rotate in opposite directions.
146 System for removing a stem from fruit US09815709 2001-03-23 US06530204B1 2003-03-11 Enrique S. Figueroa
A system for removing a stem from fruit more quickly and safely than conventional stem removing systems. The system for removing a stem from fruit includes a head member for separating the stem from the fruit and a stand for holding the head member above a surface. The head member includes a base plate, a back plate and a pair of lateral side plates coupled together. The base plate includes at least one hole extending through an upper and lower surface of the base plate and at least one cutting portion formed over the hole. The back plate is removably coupled to the stand. The fruit is removably engaged in the cutting portion such that the fruit stem is removed from the fruit.
147 Peeling apparatus and associated methods US10273456 2002-10-18 US20030029328A1 2003-02-13 Gregory W. Schrader; Andre?apos; V.R. Lucato; Michael L. Suter; J. Brian Greer; D. Scott Jackson
A peeling apparatus may include a frame, a set of mounts being removably connected to a first end of the frame adjacent at least one first roller opening and each mount including a flange bearing. The peeler may also include a set of abrasive rollers being arranged to define a peeling chamber and having first ends rotatably supported by flange bearings of the mounts so that the abrasive rollers are installable or removable through the at least one first roller opening upon removal of the respective mounts from the frame. The peeling apparatus may also include a set of roller drive motors for respective abrasive rollers that are also carried by respective mounts. A second set of flange bearings may be provided at the opposite end of the chamber. A high capacity embodiment includes dual peeling chambers and wherein feeders in the form of augers rotate in opposite directions.
148 Peeling apparatus and associated methods US09842356 2001-04-25 US20010045163A1 2001-11-29 Gregory W. Schrader; Andre V.R. Lucato; Michael L. Suter; J. Brian Greer; D. Scott Jackson
A peeling apparatus may include a frame, a set of mounts being removably connected to a first end of the frame adjacent at least one first roller opening and each mount including a flange bearing. The peeler may also include a set of abrasive rollers being arranged to define a peeling chamber and having first ends rotatably supported by flange bearings of the mounts so that the abrasive rollers are installable or removable through the at least one first roller opening upon removal of the respective mounts from the frame. The peeling apparatus may also include a set of roller drive motors for respective abrasive rollers that are also carried by respective mounts. A second set of flange bearings may be provided at the opposite end of the chamber. A high capacity embodiment includes dual peeling chambers and wherein feeders in the form of augers rotate in opposite directions.
149 Beansprouts roots and husks cleaning machine US507408 1995-10-18 US5752435A 1998-05-19 Ma Kee Wai
A beansprouts roots, husks, cleaning machine is disclosed. The machine has an internal spiral (7) and external spiral (6) in opposite directions mounted on the perforated cylinder (3) with integrated grouts bearings (8) driven by a motor rotating inside a casing cylinder (1). When the unclean sprouts are loaded by the given direction into the rotating perforated cylinder (3); causing by the rotating cycle, the roots are broken and the husks separated which then gets through the holes (4) into the gap (5) between the rotating cylinder (3) and casing (1), pushing out in one direction by the external spiral (6) as by-product. The clean sprouts are being pushed out by the internal spiral (7) in another direction as products. The machine can be used as a single or double, even multicylinders to clean the roots and husks and in different quantities of product in demand.
150 Apparatus for routering tuberous sprouts US617937 1984-06-06 US4541331A 1985-09-17 Hirokichi Narisawa; Tatsuo Nagaoka
An apparatus for routering sprouts of a tuber such as a potato has: a drill-like blade having a distal end with a tapered portion; a blade motor for rotating the drill-like blade; a drilling unit having a feeding unit for reciprocally feeding the drill-like blade; a rotating member mounted with a hydropneumatic cylinder having clamping members for clamping the tuber therebetween; and a tuber motor for rotating the rotating member.
151 Trimmer for vegetables using fixed shear bar and unsharpened rotary members cooperative therewith US104413 1979-12-17 US4430933A 1984-02-14 Vernie A. Boots
A machine for accomplishing the removal of leaves and other unwanted portions from vegetables comprising an elongate shear bar having two opposed, machined edges and a pair of elongate members mounted for rotation in close proximity to the machined edges. Each of the elongate rotary members are of the approximate length of the shear bar, and each has at least one helically configured raised portion extending along a substantial portion of its length, with the raised portion of each rotary member being arranged to operate close to the respective machined edge of the shear bar, such that a shearing action can be accomplished without damage to the vegetables. The direction of rotation of each of the elongate rotary members with respect to the adjacent machined edge of the shear bar, and the angle of the helically configured raised portions are such that vegetables or the like placed on the rotary members are caused to be moved toward one or the other of the machined edges of said shear bar, such that stems, roots or other unwanted components can be sheared from the vegetables as a consequence of the interaction between the raised portions of the rotary members, and the respective machined edges of the shear bar.
152 Method of hulling berries with oppositely rotating brushes containing stiff and resilient bristles US541560 1975-01-16 US3978237A 1976-08-31 Salvador A. Minera
A method of hulling berries in which the unhulled berries are supported on a pair of oppositely rotating brushes with their adjacent sides moving downwardly and with the bristles in partially lapping relation at their adjacent sides.The bristles are sufficiently stiff and resilient to pull sepals drawn between them downwardly from a berry supported on the pair of brushes, without tearing them, and to partially enter each berry at the stem end of the calyx (hull) for passing over the enlargement on the calyx at said end to quickly push the enlargement, with the sepals attached, out of the berry.In operation, upon one of the sepals of a berry supported on the pair of brushes being engaged between bristles, the berry will be held against movement longitudinally of the brushes while the remaining sepals are progressively gathered between the brushes, and after being gathered the brushes slightly enter the berry to move across said enlargement and remove it, including the gathered sepals, from the berry.
153 Cherry stemming machine US28850572 1972-09-13 US3851573A 1974-12-03 HESSE E; CIMPERMAN F; SEVERSON H
A cherry stemming machine includes a plurality of elongated feed bars arranged in an endless belt configuration and having a plurality of pockets provided therein adapted to receive individual cherries from a loading hopper. An elongated rotating feed brush is provided to sweep excess cherries from the top of the feed bars and to brush the stems of cherries disposed in the pockets back along the top surface of the feed bars as they pass by the feed brush where they may be lightly gripped against the feed bars by a stem hold down plate and rubber strip. A plurality of pressure bars and pads are disposed in an endless belt configuration and have rubber fingers provided thereon which urge the cherries out of the bottoms of the pockets and locate the cherries at a predetermined position with their shoulders against the bottom of the feed bars. A transfer brush is mounted directly under the rubber strip. This rotary brush carries over any cherries that have no stems or any with stems that may not be held back with the rubber strip. Further progress of the cherries with the feed bars is restricted by a series of flexible walls disposed at progressively closer proximity to the feed bars to interfere with the path of the cherries. As the cherries pass over the series of flexible walls they oscillate on the stem. Thus they do not receive a single sudden shock as in competative stemmers, but a more gentle action to loosen the stems. Thus the stem is pulled from the cherry. A series of passages through the flexible wall assembly allow the free cherries to drop through the flexible wall assembly to a collecting bin. The stems are thrown into a second collecting bin when the fruit holders and pressure bars separate.
154 Fruit stemmer US3747514D 1971-09-14 US3747514A 1973-07-24 IRELAND F
Intermeshing, helical formations on a plurality of parallel rollers, driven in opposite rotational directions, grip the stems of fruit in contact therewith and detach the stems while conveying the fruit toward the delivery ends of the rollers. The rollers are supported at the delivery ends by space bearings between which debris passes.
155 Device for stemming fruit US3680618D 1970-07-24 US3680618A 1972-08-01 PERTICS EMIL E
A device for removing stems from fruit including an endless power driven belt consisting of a plurality of transverse parallel rollers and having upper and lower frame supported runs. Each roller along the upper run of the belt is caused to rotate in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of the immediate roller on each side thereof. The fruit is deposited upon the upper run of the belt and as it advances along such run, the stems thereof are received between adjacent rollers and pulled from the fruit.
156 Device for stemming certain berries and fruits US3587686D 1969-05-26 US3587686A 1971-06-28 DIXON ROBERT G
A ROLL BED, ARCUATE IN CROSS SECTION, IS COMPOSED OF A SERIES OF ADJACENT ROTATING ROLLERS OF SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME OUTSIDE DIAMETER. THE ADJACENT ROLLERS ARE DRIVEN IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS. THE ROLLERS HAVE COOPERATING SURFACINGS DESIGNED TO CAUSE STEMS AND HULLS TO BE DRAWN DOWN BETWEEN THE ROLLERS OF EACH PAIR, AND THE ENTIRE BED IS OSCILLATED AND ALSO

PREFERABLY SLIGHTLY INCLINED FROM THE INLET END TO THE OUTLET END.
157 Cherry stemming machine and method US3454067D 1965-10-21 US3454067A 1969-07-08 SMELTZER RUSSELL W; SMELTZER LESTER VERNON
158 Fruit stemmer US2830760 1960-05-11 US3104691A 1963-09-24 AGUILAR MINERA SALVADOR
159 Cluster breaker US9783561 1961-03-23 US3065777A 1962-11-27 ALLEN KENNETH M; HARPER CHESTER H
160 Machine for processing a food product US58678656 1956-05-23 US2998041A 1961-08-29 URSCHEL JOE R; URSCHEL GERALD W
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