序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 Exercising device US43835421 1921-01-19 US1402263A 1922-01-03 SOUTHGATE GEORGE T; SOUTHGATE MAY C
82 Pneumatic walking attachment. US1911623194 1911-04-25 US1021142A 1912-03-26 FREEMAN MALCOLM W
83 Spring-stilt. US1905269281 1905-07-12 US822448A 1906-06-05 HANSON ALEXANDER
84 Apparatus for facilitating walking US440684D US440684A 1890-11-18
85 FULL ENERGY RETURN SHOE PCT/US0316251 2003-07-02 WO2005011419A3 2005-06-09 RENNEX BRIAN G; HOGAN BARTHOLOMEW P
This invention is a full energy return shoe. It comprises various embodiments of a "full energy return" linkage attached to upper and lower sole plates along their full lengths. This linkage constrains relative motion of the upper and lower plates by limiting or eliminating relative tilting and by controlling or eliminating relative longitudinal motion. These constraints result in foot impact energy being stored in springs irregardless of whether the force acts on the front or rear of the sole. That is, both toe and heel impact energy are used or returned during toe-off. These spring are coupled to links or vertices of the linkage and are designed to achieve an optimal ground reaction force curve of the shoe on the ground - varying from linear to constant curves. Useful features include a push-off frame to allow heel lift and a flex-rigger to prevent sprained ankles.
86 DISPOSITIF D'ASSISTANCE AUX DÉPLACEMENTS EP16719103.0 2016-04-05 EP3283037A1 2018-02-21 BRUEL, Michel
A movement assistance device comprising a first element (1) for rigidly connecting the device to one foot of a user and transmitting a thrust force to said foot; and a second element (2) linked to the first element (1) by link means (4) and intended to be in contact with the ground; the device further comprises means for transmitting a force from an exogenous energy source, to the first element (1) and/or to the second element (2), in order to separate them from each other.
87 Footwear with energy accumulation EP09002698.0 2009-02-25 EP2095731B1 2015-04-22 Shirokikh, Mark Rudolfovich
88 Footwear with energy accumulation EP10188907.9 2009-02-25 EP2342985A1 2011-07-13 Shirokikh, Mark Rudolfovich

A footwear comprises: a sole (1) including a frontal portion and a rear portion, which sole is coupled with fixation elements, securing the position of the foot on the sole, wherein, according to the invention, the frontal portion of the sole is formed as a console spring (3) downwardly bent out and cantileveredly secured to the rear (remaining) portion of the sole, while the fixation elements depress the front part of the foot against the spring.

89 Footwear with energy accumulation EP09002698.0 2009-02-25 EP2095731A2 2009-09-02 Shirokikh, Mark Rudolfovich

A footwear with accumulation of energy, caused by elastic deformation, comprises an elastic sole (1), an elastic back element (2), associated with the sole (1), and fixation means (6) for securing the position of a user's foot on the sole (1). The fixation means (6) are coupled with the sole (1) and with the back element (2), wherein the sole (1) and the back element (2) are disposed at an initial angle exceeding 90° therebetween, and form a leaf spring (3) of a predetermined elasticity, providing the elastic deformation, while the sole (1) and the back element (2) are arms of the leaf spring (3).

90 SCHUH MIT VORRICHTUNG ZUR ENERGIESPEICHERUNG UND -ABGABE EP02760124.4 2002-08-19 EP1418989A2 2004-05-19 WOLTER, Dietmar; WOLTER, Fabian
The invention relates to a shoe that comprises at least one extension spring element (18), disposed between projections (44, 46) of a heel area (48) of the shoe (4) and a shaft area (46) supported on the front of the shinbone (50), that extends during the pace phase. According to the invention, a tensioning device (100) is provided and displaces the projection (44) of the extension spring element (18) in the heel area (48) away from the projection (46) in the shaft area when the shoe (4) is placed on the ground, thereby extending the extension spring element (18).
91 VORRICHTUNG ZUR ERLEICHTERTEN FORTBEWEGUNG FÜR EINE PERSON EP00954537.7 2000-07-19 EP1196220B1 2003-07-02 Böck, Alexander
The invention concerns a device for helping a person walking by himself, comprising therefor, a spring system removably fixed to each leg of said person. Said spring system enables the person, by compression and deflection of at least one spring, to walk on the ground, jumping step by step. The device is characterised in that the spring is an arc-shaped leaf spring, on the concave side of which is a leverage mechanism rigidly coupled, via two separate fixing elements, to the leaf spring, so as to rotate, and comprises a base plate whereon each foot of the person can be placed, said base plate being linked to a fixing element via at least a rotary pin bearing block and a connecting rod and linked to the other fixing element, either directly, or via a central support rigidly coupled to the base plate.
92 ARTICLE OF FOOTWEAR EP99918152.2 1999-04-22 EP1075197A1 2001-02-14 Seymour, Keahinuimakahahaikalani, Howard
An article of footwear having a support structure in the form of a boot (10) a primary lever (22) being pivotally mounted adjacent the heel of the boot (10), the primary lever (22) extending downwardly below the sole formation (17) of the boot (10) and being biased away therefrom, by resilient means (38), and a secondary lever (26) being pivotally mounted adjacent the lower end of the primary lever (22) and being biased away from the sole formation (17) of the boot (10) by resilient means (34), the secondary lever (26) being pivotal relative to the first lever (22) towards the sole formation (17) against the biasing force of the resilient means (34), so that upon downward movement of the boot (10) the resilient means will be resiliently deformed storing energy which will assist motion of the boot in the upward direction.
93 SPORTING AND EXERCISING DEVICE HAVING A FOOT RECEIVING PORTION AND AN ANTICOLLAPSE SPRING PORTION EP97902169.8 1997-01-07 EP0873160B1 2000-10-18 NAVILLE, Denis
The supporting and exercising device comprises an upper foot-receiving portion (1), and a lower spring portion (3). The spring portion (3) comprises an upper spring layer (9) arched upwardly, a lower spring layer (10) arched downwardly, and an intermediate elastic plastic strap (11). A first end of the plastic strap (11) is connected to both a first end (18) of the upper spring layer (9) and a first end (20) of the lower spring layer (10), and a second end of the plastic strap (11) is connected to both a second end (19) of the spring layer (9) and a second end (21) of the lower spring layer (10). First and second resilient shock absorbing bodies (39, 40) are mounted on the top face of the plastic strap (11) proximate the first and second ends thereof, respectively. Similarly, third and fourth resilient shock absorbing bodies (41, 42) are mounted on the bottom face of the plastic strap proximate the first and second ends thereof, respectively. The resilient shock absorbing bodies (39-42) prevent the spring portion (3) to collapse after a certain deformation by compression has been reached.
94 EXERCISE BOOT EP98925355.4 1998-06-05 EP0986422A2 2000-03-22 LEKHTMAN, David; IOFFE, Semyon
An exercise boot (10) comprises a foot receiving member (12) and a spring member (14) positioned under the foot receiving member (12). The foot receiving member (12) is formed of a unitary flexible piece of material which has integrally joined left and right symmetrical portions (20, 22) and which has been brought together. The spring member (14) comprises identical top and bottom arcuate layers (16, 18) connected in an opposed relationship by a resilient strap (46) and each defining a central slot (34, 60). The symmetrical portions (20, 22) are provided with base portions (26, 28) which form a sole (30) in the foot receiving member (12) for supporting a wearer's foot and provided with hooks (32) for engaging the slot (34) of the top arcuate layer (16) and thus secure the foot receiving member (12) to the spring member (14) while retaining the left and right symmetrical portions (20, 22) together in a boot configuration and in a way that most of the springiness of the top arcuate member (16) is retained where it is connected to the foot receiving member (12). A ground engaging sole (54) which defines an interrupted rib (58) inserted in the slot (60) of the bottom arcuate layer (18) is further secured thereto with a pair of straps.
95 SPORTING AND EXERCISING DEVICE HAVING A FOOT RECEIVING PORTION AND AN ANTICOLLAPSE SPRING PORTION EP97902169.0 1997-01-07 EP0873160A1 1998-10-28 NAVILLE, Denis
The supporting and exercising device comprises an upper foot-receiving portion (1), and a lower spring portion (3). The spring portion (3) comprises an upper spring layer (9) arched upwardly, a lower spring layer (10) arched downwardly, and an intermediate elastic plastic strap (11). A first end of the plastic strap (11) is connected to both a first end (18) of the upper spring layer (9) and a first end (20) of the lower spring layer (10), and a second end of the plastic strap (11) is connected to both a second end (19) of the spring layer (9) and a second end (21) of the lower spring layer (10). First and second resilient shock absorbing bodies (39, 40) are mounted on the top face of the plastic strap (11) proximate the first and second ends thereof, respectively. Similarly, third and fourth resilient shock absorbing bodies (41, 42) are mounted on the bottom face of the plastic strap proximate the first and second ends thereof, respectively. The resilient shock absorbing bodies (39-42) prevent the spring portion (3) to collapse after a certain deformation by compression has been reached.
96 Improved jumping shoe EP89307887.3 1989-08-03 EP0370602A3 1991-07-03 Hart, Leroy

An improved jumping shoe attachment is intended for use with a conventional shoe and includes a base, a shoe holder and plural shock cords which extend between the base and the shoe holder and which allow resilient, returnable vertical movement of the shoe holder relative to the base. The base includes top and bottom margins which are spaced from one another by a rigid, continuous wall extending therebetween. The shoe holder is constructed to receive a shoe thereon and includes straps for holding the shoe to the holder.

97 Sportsgoods to be fastened to the feet for elastic bouncing EP85200030 1985-01-16 EP0152969A3 1987-04-01 Arpagaus, Willy
98 Antistasis device EP84301077 1984-02-20 EP0117698A3 1985-08-14 Rangaswamy, Avvari

An antistasis device comprising

  • (a) a stocking portion; and
  • (b) an upper and lower platform wherein said platforms are in a spaced apart relationship with a plurality of compression springs between said platforms and wherein the sole of said stocking portion is attached to the top of said upper platform and wherein said stocking portion has an outside resilient portion and a spongy inner portion.

99 Antistasis device EP84301077.8 1984-02-20 EP0117698A2 1984-09-05 Rangaswamy, Avvari

An antistasis device comprising

  • (a) a stocking portion; and
  • (b) an upper and lower platform wherein said platforms are in a spaced apart relationship with a plurality of compression springs between said platforms and wherein the sole of said stocking portion is attached to the top of said upper platform and wherein said stocking portion has an outside resilient portion and a spongy inner portion.

100 Federnder Lauf- und Springschuh EP82108456.3 1982-09-14 EP0103041A1 1984-03-21 Schnell, Joachim, Dr.

Ein federnder Lauf- und Springschuh enthält eine obere (1) und eine untere Sohle (3), die elastisch durch eine breite Blattfeder (4) so miteinander verbunden sind, daß das eine Ende der Blattfeder (4) am vorderen Ende der oberen Sohle (1) und das andere Ende der Blattfeder (4) am hinteren Ende der unteren Sohle (3) befestigt ist. Obwohl nur eine Feder verwendet wird, beinhaltet dieser Aufbau zwei für den Laufvorgang nützliche Federwirkungen: Durch Krümmung der Feder in der einen Richtung wird beim Aufsetzen des Fußes der Fersenschub aufgefangen und während des Fußabrollens als Aufwärts- und Vorwärtsschub wieder genutzt. Durch Krümmung der Feder in der anderen Richtung beim Absprung mit der Fußspitze wird ein zusätzlicher Schub wirksam, wenn die Muskelarbeit bereits aufgehört hat. Durch die breite Blattfeder (4) ist ohne weitere Hilfsmittel eine gute Vorwärts-, Rückwärts- und Seitenstabilität gegeben, es können Federwege von mehreren cm und große Federkräfte mit geringem Aufwand erreicht werden.

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