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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 Personal protective equipment (PPE) with analytical stream processing for safety event detection US15631870 2017-06-23 US09998804B2 2018-06-12 Steven T. Awiszus; Eric C. Lobner; Michael G. Wurm; Kiran S. Kanukurthy; Jia Hu; Matthew J. Blackford; Keith G. Mattson; Ronald D. Jesme; Nathan J. Anderson
In some examples, a system includes an article of personal protective equipment (PPE) having at least one sensor configured to generate a stream of usage data; and an analytical stream processing component comprising: a communication component that receives the stream of usage data; a memory configured to store at least a portion of the stream of usage data and at least one model for detecting a safety event signature, wherein the at least one model is trained based as least in part on a set of usage data generated by one or more other articles of PPE of a same type as the article of PPE; and one or more computer processors configured to: detect the safety event signature in the stream of usage data based on processing the stream of usage data with the model, and generate an output in response to detecting the safety event signature.
62 Respirator negative pressure fit check devices and methods US13757373 2013-02-01 US09950202B2 2018-04-24 William A. Mittelstadt; Carl W. Raines, III; David R. Stein; Nathan A. Abel; David M. Blomberg; Michael J. Cowell; Gary E. Dwyer; Thomas I. Insley; Michael J. Svendsen
A respiratory mask body defining a breathable air zone for a wearer and having a shut-off valve is provided. In an exemplary embodiment, the mask body includes one or more inlet ports configured to receive one or more breathing air source components. The shut-off valve is operable between a closed position and an open position, and when in a closed position the shut-off valve prevents fluid communication between the one or more inlet ports and the breathable air zone and the shut-off valve returns to an open position in the absence of an applied force.
63 INDICATING HAZARDOUS EXPOSURE IN A SUPPLIED AIR RESPIRATOR SYSTEM US15190564 2016-06-23 US20170368381A1 2017-12-28 Steven T. Awiszus; Kiran S. Kanukurthy
An exposure-indicating supplied air respirator system comprises a head top, a clean air supply source and a portable personal communication hub. The head top comprises a visor that is sized to fit over at least a user's nose and mouth, a position sensor secured to the head top, and a head top communication module. The clean air supply source is connected to the head top that supplies clean air to the interior of the head top. The position sensor detects whether the visor is in a closed position or in an open position and the head top communication module communicates the visor position to the personal communication hub. If the personal communication hub receives a signal indicating the presence of a hazard, and if the visor is in an open position, an alert is generated.
64 Device for Fit Testing of Gas Masks US15593503 2017-05-12 US20170326311A1 2017-11-16 Bryan I. Truex; Gueorgui M. Mihaylov; Ryan Day
Fit testing is conduct to ensure that gas mask provide proper protection to workers that may be exposed to airborne contamination. Standard fit test procedures require the mixing of fit test compounds to specific fit testing composition required for threshold testing and subsequent fit testing. A device is needed for easy mixing of the components of the fit test composition and easy delivery of fit test composition during a fit test. For example, a device for fit testing of a gas mask on an individual wearer may include a sprayer, at least one ampoule containing a fit testing component, and a reservoir containing the ampoule and a solvent for the fit test component. The reservoir may be hollow body having a sealed inner volume. The reservoir may be deformable to break at least one hermetically sealed ampoule without tearing or otherwise breaking the reservoir. Therefore, the ampoule may be broken within the reservoir to mix the gas mask fit testing component into the solvent to generate the desired concentration for either a threshold test or gas mask fit test.
65 RESPIRATORY MASK AND FILTER CARTRIDGE THEREFOR US15489113 2017-04-17 US20170274227A1 2017-09-28 Richard James FLEMING; Clive JOHNSTONE; Matthew Neal JUDSON
A filter cartridge for a respiratory mask includes a housing comprised of an inner receptacle having an open end and an outer cover mounted over said open end of said inner receptacle. The outer cover includes, in a covering surface thereof, an air intake aperture in fluid communication with said inner receptacle. The outer cover is pivotally mounted to the inner receptacle and configured for pivotal movement relative thereto between a first configuration in which there is a gap between said open end of said inner receptacle and said outer cover such that a respiratory airway is defined between said intake aperture and said inner receptacle, and a second configuration in which said outer cover substantially seals said open end of said inner receptacle and said respiratory airway is thereby blocked.
66 Respiratory mask and filter cartridge therefor US14321101 2014-07-01 US09750960B2 2017-09-05 Richard James Fleming; Clive Johnstone; Matthew Neal Judson
A filter cartridge for a respiratory mask includes a housing comprised of an inner receptacle having an open end and an outer cover mounted over said open end of said inner receptacle. The outer cover includes, in a covering surface thereof, an air intake aperture in fluid communication with said inner receptacle. The outer cover is pivotally mounted to the inner receptacle and configured for pivotal movement relative thereto between a first configuration in which there is a gap between said open end of said inner receptacle and said outer cover such that a respiratory airway is defined between said intake aperture and said inner receptacle, and a second configuration in which said outer cover substantially seals said open end of said inner receptacle and said respiratory airway is thereby blocked.
67 TESTING A MASK SEAL US14839316 2015-08-28 US20160166859A1 2016-06-16 Lakshmi Sailaja Rachapudi; Christopher S. Larsen
A mask seal test method, device, and system of using the same are described herein. One method for testing a mask seal can include blocking a respirator cartridge to create pressure within a mask, wherein the mask includes a pressure sensor, measuring pressure values within the mask using the pressure sensor, and notifying a user in response to an increased pressure decay value among the pressure values received by the mask identification reader.
68 Air cleaning apparatus and method for predicting breakthrough time for the same US14001257 2012-02-27 US09333378B2 2016-05-10 Shingo Ishikawa; Gaku Sasaki; Hironobu Takeuchi; Takeshi Honda
An air cleaning apparatus capable of predicting a breakthrough time of a filtering portion is provided. Regarding a mask 1 as one example of the air cleaning apparatus, data on concentration of the poisonous gas element with which in ambient air (40) is contaminated on the upstream side of a filtering portion (3), a flow rate of the air (40) passing through the filtering portion (3), a temperature of the air (40), and relative humidity of the air (40) are input to an arithmetic processing unit (25). A breakthrough-time prediction formula in which the concentration, the flow rate, the temperature, and the relative humidity are provided as variables is programmed in the arithmetic processing unit (25), and the breakthrough time of the filtering portion (3) is calculated through the prediction formula, based on the data on the concentration and the like.
69 MONITORING APPARATUS US14599078 2015-01-16 US20150231421A1 2015-08-20 Marcus Berney-Smith; Norman John Webster
There is disclosed a monitoring apparatus for monitoring a wearer of breathing apparatus 2 comprising a source of breathable gas 4 which in use is supplied to a delivery device 6 via a fluid line 8, the monitoring apparatus comprising: a breathing detector 38 arranged to determine if breathing using the breathing apparatus 2 has commenced; and a mobile monitoring device 20 arranged to be associated with the wearer and which can be activated to monitor the motion of the wearer. The apparatus is arranged to activate the mobile monitoring device 20 when it is determined that breathing has commenced. There is also disclosed a method of activating a mobile monitoring device 20.
70 Remaining service life indication system for gas masks cartridges and canisters US14297129 2014-06-05 US09044626B2 2015-06-02 Bryan I. Truex; Gueorgui M. Mihaylov
Gas masks and canisters for gas masks have a chemical sorbent that protects the respiratory system of the wearer from gaseous compounds. The remaining service indication systems for respiratory protections systems provide a warning to the wearer that the capacity of the chemical sorbent to adsorb or absorb further compounds is nearly depleted. A remaining service life indication system has a computer memory device for storing information concerning the canister for determining an end of the service life of a gas mask, a canister and/or a cartridge and such devices from the input of various sensors.
71 Mechanical ventilation mask fit status indication US13441607 2012-04-06 US08985108B2 2015-03-24 Samir S. Ahmad; Leonardo Alberto Baloa Welzien; Enrico Brambilla; Lauren Cheney; Iva Segalman; Simon Johnson
Indicating fit status of a mask in communication with a respiratory assistance device is disclosed. Upon initiating a therapeutic gas delivery from the respiratory assistance device to the mask, one or more measurements from respective one or more sensors of the respiratory assistance device is received. A leakage value from these measurements is derived, and a mask fit index is assigned. This is based at least upon a correlation of the leakage value to a particular sub-range of predetermined leakage values that corresponds to the mask fit index. The particular sub-range of predetermined leakage values is one among a plurality of sub-ranges, which together comprises an overall mask fit range defined at least by an ideal mask fit region, a loose mask fit region, and a tight mask fit region. A mask fit status based upon the assigned mask fit index is output to an indicator interface.
72 Breathing mask US13999842 2014-03-27 US20140345607A1 2014-11-27 ROMAN SKOV
The invention relates to a breathing mask, in particular for human beings, comprising a flexible mask body designed to fit over a mouth and nose on a user's face, at least one sealing lip for a gas-proof fit on the user's face, comprising at least one inhalation valve penetrating the mask body, a filter material assigned to the inhalation valve and an exhalation valve penetrating the mask body. It is intended that a manually actuable test valve is arranged downstream of the exhalation valve and designed to provide a gas passage from the exhalation valve to the surroundings in its normal state and to close said passage in its actuated state.
73 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING PROCESSING CAPACITY US14009694 2012-04-06 US20140242708A1 2014-08-28 Clas Erik Gunnar Lundgren; Ronald M. Okupski
A system and method for determining a remaining processing capacity of a scrubber having a flow path and a processing material disposed along the flow path. A device may comprise a plurality of optical sensors disposed within the processing material and arranged along the flow path, a light source, and a processor for determining the capacity according to signals received from the optical sensor. The device may be used to illuminate processing material adjacent to each optical sensor using the light source, measure a light value reflected by the processing material at each optical sensor, and determine the remaining processing capacity of the scrubber, using the processor, based on the measured light value. Devices may comprise a memory, such as a non-volatile memory to allow multiple uses of a scrubber without reloading with fresh processing material.
74 RESPIRATOR NEGATIVE PRESSURE FIT CHECK DEVICES AND METHODS US13757373 2013-02-01 US20140216474A1 2014-08-07 William A. Mittelstadt; Carl W. Raines, III; David R. Stein; Nathan A. Abel; David M. Blomberg; Michael J. Cowell; Gary E. Dwyer; Thomas I. Insley; Michael J. Svendsen
A respiratory mask body defining a breathable air zone for a wearer and having a shut-off valve is provided. In an exemplary embodiment, the mask body includes one or more inlet ports configured to receive one or more breathing air source components. The shut-off valve is operable between a closed position and an open position, and when in a closed position the shut-off valve prevents fluid communication between the one or more inlet ports and the breathable air zone and the shut-off valve returns to an open position in the absence of an applied force.
75 Systems and methods for simulation and software testing US13017277 2011-01-31 US08676529B2 2014-03-18 Rohit Vij; Douglas K. McClure; Michael Ekaireb
This disclosure describes systems and methods for testing a medical device. The disclosure describes a novel approach determining if the ventilator system is functioning properly without having to connect the medical device to a patient.
76 Respirator fit-testing apparatus and method US13193410 2011-07-28 US08528559B2 2013-09-10 Clifton D. Crutchfield
Improved respirator fit-test methods and apparatus featuring an automated, respirator wearer-controlled, air-leak measurement system. For fit testing of a respirator positioned on a test subject's face and connected to a controlled negative pressure testing apparatus, the test subject simply holds his breath and then activates a switch in electrical connection with said apparatus, which results in the automatic closure of the breathing port on the respirator and the initiation of a complete fit-testing protocol. The fit-testing apparatus includes a single, self-contained, automated unit that includes a vacuum source, an air-flow measuring device, and an air-pressure transducer for connection to a respirator being tested. By measuring the rate of air exhausted from the respirator in order to maintain a constant challenge pressure, an air leakage rate is determined.
77 Face piece seal check device US11992795 2005-09-30 US08443806B2 2013-05-21 Paul Morelli; Nino Granatiero; Joseph Rodrigues
A sealing device for positive pressure testing is attached to a respirator face mask and includes an outer frame integrally joined to a movable cap by a flexible link that biases the cap in an open position for the operational use of the face mask against a manually applied force to move the cap to a sealed position for the positive pressure testing to assure the proper fit of the face mask on the wearer. The method for positive pressure testing includes flexibly moving the sealing device from the open position to the sealing position such that the sealing surface of the cap seals the exhalation valve assembly closed. The wearer then exhales into the mask to test the seal of the mask. When the test is completed, the sealing device is released and the inherent biasing force moves the cap from the sealing position to the open position.
78 Testing system for self-contained breathing apparatus regulator US12462937 2009-08-03 US08281641B1 2012-10-09 Jack Wooten; Mark Black; Tommy Hosea
A Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) regulator is tested using a breath simulator having (i) a cup-shaped housing defining an interior volume and an open end, and (ii) an empty syringe with a plunger disposed therein and terminating in a dispensing tip coupled to the housing for sealed fluid communication with the interior volume thereof.
79 Systems And Methods For Simulation And Software Testing US13017277 2011-01-31 US20120197578A1 2012-08-02 Rohit Vig; Douglas K. McClure; Michael Ekaireb
This disclosure describes systems and methods for testing a medical device. The disclosure describes a novel approach determining if the ventilator system is functioning properly without having to connect the medical device to a patient.
80 Apparatus and methods for dilution US12066660 2006-09-15 US07913535B2 2011-03-29 Grant Stuart Richardson
Self-calibrating apparatus and methods for dilution of an analyte-containing fluid, and in particular for dilution of analyte concentrations beyond the normal measurement range of a detector, without the requirement for other detectors. The apparatus is preferably a respirator test system for determining respirator mask fit in the presence of high aerosol challenge concentrations.
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