首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 人类生活必需 / 救生;消防 / 救生设备、救生装置或救生方法 / 呼吸面具或防护帽,如化学药剂或高空使用的{或者和泵或者压缩机一起使用以减少吸入力的}(A62B17/00优先;麻醉面具入A61M16/06)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 Patient contacting seal and mask using same US12966116 2010-12-13 US08485190B2 2013-07-16 Shari S. Barnett; Patrick M. Handke; Kristine K. Sabo; Eugene N. Scarberry; Ronald E. White; Benedict R. McElroy
A seal and a respiraoty mask having a seal adapted for confronting engagement with a surface of a user to form an interface therewith. The seal includes a first portion defined by a gel substance. In one embodiment, the seal includes a selectively formable substance adapted to be molded from a first pattern into a second pattern and to retain the second pattern responsive to being so molded. The seal and mask having the seal in this embodiment is tailored to patient by causing the formable portion of the seal to be placed in a malleable state, applying the seal to the patient while the formable portion is in the malleable state, and causing the formable portion to be placed in a fixed state to retain a shape generally conforming to the portion of the patient underlying the seal.
82 METHOD FOR DETERMINING PARTIAL PRESSURE OF A GASEOUS CONSTITUENT AND REGULATOR OF BREATHING MASK FOR AIRCRAFT OCCUPANT US13580404 2011-02-28 US20120325207A1 2012-12-27 Matthieu Fromage
A method for determining a characteristic such as partial pressure or percentage of a gaseous constituent in a first gas mixture flow (32) in a flow chamber (30) where flows alternatively said first gas mixture flow (32) and a second gas mixture flow (34) comprising the following steps: a) introducing the first gas mixture flow (32) into a sensing chamber (40) when the first gas mixture flow (32) flows in the flow chamber (30), b) preventing introduction of gas from the flow chamber (30) into the sensing chamber (40) at least when the second gas mixture flow (34) flows in the flow chamber (30), c) sensing said characteristic of the first gas mixture flow (32) in the sensing chamber (40).
83 Allergen inactivating agent US11045328 2005-01-31 US08133991B2 2012-03-13 Mami Nonomura; Kimihiko Hori; Hiroshi Nojiri; Hiroyuki Yanagida; Fumiko Okuda
An allergen inactivating agent is provided which has no adverse effects on the human body and which does not cause problems such as color development.An allergen inactivating agent containing a polysaccharide derivative as its effective component, wherein said polysaccharide derivative has a cellulose ether or a starch ether as its backbone, and some or all of hydrogen atoms in the hydroxy group of the polysaccharide derivative are substituted by a group represented by the following general formula (1): -E1-(OA)n-E2-R  (1) wherein E1 represents an alkylene containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms optionally substituted with hydroxy group or oxo group; n represents a number of 0 to 50; A independently represents an alkylene containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms, the number of A being n; E2 represents ether bond or oxycarbonyl group; R represents an alkyl group containing 4 to 30 carbon atoms optionally substituted with hydroxy group, a sulfoalkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms optionally substituted with hydroxy group, or a salt thereof.
84 PATIENT CONTACTING SEAL AND MASK USING SAME US12966116 2010-12-13 US20110088698A1 2011-04-21 SHARI S. BARNETT; PATRICK M. HANDKE; KRISTINE K. SABO; EUGENE N. SCARBERRY; RONALD E. WHITE; BENEDICT R. McELROY; VIRGINA A. HANDKE
A seal and a respiraoty mask having a seal adapted for confronting engagement with a surface of a user to form an interface therewith. The seal includes a first portion defined by a gel substance. In one embodiment, the seal includes a selectively formable substance adapted to be molded from a first pattern into a second pattern and to retain the second pattern responsive to being so molded. The seal and mask having the seal in this embodiment is tailored to patient by causing the formable portion of the seal to be placed in a malleable state, applying the seal to the patient while the formable portion is in the malleable state, and causing the formable portion to be placed in a fixed state to retain a shape generally conforming to the portion of the patient underlying the seal.
85 Breathing mask adjuster US10386025 2003-03-12 US07120940B2 2006-10-17 Éric Fournier; Gilles Basson; Louis Guay
A helmet is particularly well suited for cold-weather use. The helmet includes a jaw shield that is detachable from a head portion. A breathing mask connects to the jaw shield via a mask adjustment mechanism that selectively axially moves the breathing mask toward and away from an inner surface of the jaw shield to precisely and accurately position the breathing mask against the nose and mouth of the helmet's wearer. A spring-loaded quick-release tinted shield is controlled by a lever that selectively raises and lowers the tinted shield. An eye shield pivotally connects to the helmet and is disposed in front of the tinted shield. An eye shield heating system on the eye shield electrically connects to the head portion of the helmet to provide electric power to the heating system.
86 BIOHAZARD MASK SUITABLE FOR CIVILIANS US10459417 2003-06-11 US20060201511A1 2006-09-14 David Freriks; Leonard Czuba
A biohazard mask for civilian use comprises bidirectional HEPA filtering to protect both personal and public health during an outbreak. Several measures are taken to maximize comfort and wearability, such as comfort-fit through a gel seal, anti-fogging protection through separation of the eye volume from the mouth-nose volume and through eye moisture release valves, heat-dissipation through a net suspension, and overpressure release valves to maintain the face seal during coughing or sneezing. Wicking exhalation filters promote moisture abatement around the mouth and nose. Attractive and stylish designs, combined with accommodation for telephone communication or audio entertainment, helps wearers keep the mask on during an outbreak.
87 Allergen inactivator US10519474 2003-07-02 US20050256082A1 2005-11-17 Mami Nonomura; Kimihiko Hori; Hiroshi Nojiri
This invention relates to an allergen inactivating agent containing a polysaccharide derivative as its effective component, wherein said polysaccharide derivative has a cellulose ether or a starch ether as its backbone, and some or all of hydrogen atoms in the hydroxy group of the polysaccharide derivative are substituted by a group represented by the following general formula (1): -E1-(OA)n-E2-R  (1) wherein E1 represents an alkylene containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms optionally substituted with hydroxy group or oxo group; n represents a number of 0 to 50; A independently represents an alkylene containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms, the number of A being n; E2 represents ether bond or oxycarbonyl group; R represents an alkyl group containing 4 to 30 carbon atoms optionally substituted with hydroxy group, a sulfoalkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms optionally substituted with hydroxy group, or a salt thereof. By using such allergen inactivating agent, house dust and other environmental allergens can be inactivated with no adverse effects on the human body and without causing problems such as color development.
88 Cold-weather helmet with spring loaded sunshield US10386020 2003-03-12 US20040000006A1 2004-01-01 Eric Fournier; Gilles Basson; Louis Guay
A helmet is particularly well suited for cold-weather use. The helmet includes a jaw shield that is detachable from a head portion. A breathing mask connects to the jaw shield via a mask adjustment mechanism that selectively axially moves the breathing mask toward and away from an inner surface of the jaw shield to precisely and accurately position the breathing mask against the nose and mouth of the helmet's wearer. A spring-loaded quick-release tinted shield is controlled by a lever that selectively raises and lowers the tinted shield. An eye shield pivotally connects to the helmet and is disposed in front of the tinted shield. An eye shield heating system on the eye shield electrically connects to the head portion of the helmet to provide electric power to the heating system.
89 Helmet with breathing mask air passages US10386019 2003-03-12 US20030213050A1 2003-11-20 Eric Fournier
A helmet is particularly well suited for cold-weather use. The helmet includes a jaw shield that is detachable from a head portion. A breathing mask connects to the jaw shield via a mask adjustment mechanism that selectively axially moves the breathing mask toward and away from an inner surface of the jaw shield to precisely and accurately position the breathing mask against the nose and mouth of the helmet's wearer. A spring-loaded quick-release tinted shield is controlled by a lever that selectively raises and lowers the tinted shield. An eye shield pivotally connects to the helmet and is disposed in front of the tinted shield. An eye shield heating system on the eye shield electrically connects to the head portion of the helmet to provide electric power to the heating system.
90 Customizable seal, mask with customizable seal and method of using such a seal US09388326 1999-09-01 US06397847B1 2002-06-04 Eugene N. Scarberry; Ronald E. White; Benedict R. McElroy
A seal and a mask having a seal adapted for confronting engagement with a surface of a user to form an interface therewith. The seal includes a first portion defined by a gel substance and a second portion associated with the first portion. The second portion includes a selectively formable substance adapted to be molded from a first pattern into a second pattern and to retain the second pattern responsive to being so molded. The seal and mask having the seal is tailored to patient by causing the formable portion of the seal to be placed in a malleable state, applying the seal to the patient while the formable portion is in the malleable state, and causing the formable portion to be placed in a fixed state to retain a shape generally conforming to the portion of the patient underlying the seal.
91 Respiratory mask facial seal US525404 1995-09-08 US5647357A 1997-07-15 Shari S. Barnett; Patrick M. Handke; Kristine K. Sabo; Eugene N. Scarberry
An improved flexible respiratory mask facial seal, as well a respiratory mask incorporating such seal. The facial seal comprises an annular member including a peripheral sidewall bounded by an inner end and an outer end generally opposite the inner end. The inner end is adapted for attachment to the shell or body portion of a respiratory mask and the outer end defines a contoured sealing surface adapted for confronting sealing engagement with a user's face. The annular member is formed of a gel substance possessing resilience characteristics corresponding to those of human fat tissue. Preferably, the annular member is encapsulated in a thin, pliable, membranous covering to enhance the durability and washability of the facial seal. Because the facial seal simulates the resiliency of human fat tissue, the user experiences the sensation of a natural substance against his skin when the mask is donned.
92 Inhaler filtration device with housing supportable by spectacle temple US304240 1989-01-31 US4996983A 1991-03-05 Floyd E. AmRhein
A filtration device having a housing which may be attached to and supported by the temple of a set of spectacles worn by a wearer. The filtration device is operable to filter air inhaled through the nostril of the wearer, and comprises a generally elongated housing having a length about equal to or less than the length of the temple of the spectacles, the housing also having at least one dirty air inlet opening and a clean air outlet opening at a spaced position therefrom. A filter element is received within the housing and is operable to filter air moving therethrough. Attachment means for selectively attaching and detaching the housing to the temple of a pair of spectacles are also provided, as are conduit means extending between the outlet opening of the housing and at least one nostril of the wearer so that the air inhaled by the wearer through the nostril passes through the housing. In a preferred embodiment, two filtration housings are provided and each may be attached to a separate spectacle temple, and the conduit means include a nose plug element having two nasal plugs, each of which is connected to a clean air outlet opening of a respective filtration device via flexible tubing. In other preferred embodiments, the filtration device also includes one-way valves to restrict the direction of airflow through the housings, and/or one-way valves operable to exhaust exhaled gases.
93 Gas mask having a protective hood US933277 1986-11-17 US4771771A 1988-09-20 Hans-Joachim Walther
Gas masks each with a protective hood according to the invention are used as rescue equipment, e.g. escape equipment. For this purpose, they must be available when needed in a fail-safe condition and then untrained persons must be able to apply and use them. The gas mask has in its protective hood portion a breathing attachment in form of a half mask. On the outside, the breathing attachment supports a plug-in frame which is open at opposite sides or ends and accommodates a breathing filter inserted therein through one of the open ends or sides. Respiration takes place through the inlet walls of the frame and the filter. The used-up breathing filter is replaced by inserting a replacement filter. The simple insertion or replacement of the breathing filter makes training of untrained persons possible by using training filters.
94 Respirators US967122 1978-12-08 US4294243A 1981-10-13 John Ernsting; Thomas R. Morgan; Leonard F. W. Palmer; Alfred J. Rivers; Stephen M. Robson
The invention provides a nose occlusion facility on respirators of the type in which a hood and visor combination envelops the head of a wearer and carries an oronasal mask for supplying respiratory gas to the wearer. The nose occlusion facility is manually operable and comprises a lever device mounted on the exterior of the visor and associated with arms operative to pinch the wearer's nose in the region of the lobes thereof.
95 Dust-proof protection mask of face covering type US617121 1975-09-26 US4011865A 1977-03-15 Mitsu Morishita
A pair of small-sized air blowers or air blowing means, one being driven by means of an electric motor and the other being manually operated, are respectively connected to one end of two air inlet pipes each of which are selectively switched into operation by means of a three-way valve for providing flow and open feeding of air under pressure into a face covering type mask. An air inlet filter is mounted, as may be required, on the entrance side of the three-way valve. At least, one viewing window is provided on the front surface of the mask body. A transparent guard glass (and a colored, transparent light shielding glass for welding, as may be required) with suitable clearances for allowing the blowing-off of air therearound are oppositely fitted inside a viewing window. In addition, numerous small clearances are formed circumferentially between the inner side peripheral edge of the mask body and the face of a user to provide for air leak-off.
96 Safety mask US34029173 1973-03-12 US3820538A 1974-06-28 NAKANISHI M
An improved safety mask for an emergency refugee, which broadly comprises a mask body member having upper and lower inside portions mutually segregated by a transverse protrusion extending substantially from the human nose septum to cheekbones, and an oxygen container secured at a lower portion of the body member. The oxygen container is intermittently connected with the inside lower portion of the body member through an oxygen suction valve provided at the central bottom of the body member, which valve is operative to open and shut automatically in response to an inhalation and exhalation of the mask wearer. For the exhaust of the wearer''s exhalation, slits are provided about such portions of the body member as corresponding to the human cheek portions, and for the wearer''s sight, transparent windows and a lighting means are provided.
97 Unified helmet and oxygen breathing assembly US32992463 1963-12-11 US3362403A 1968-01-09 FLEMING JOHN R; NEZ EDWARD D
98 Surgical mask US38162264 1964-07-10 US3315672A 1967-04-25 CUNNINGHAM FRANK W; LUCK JAMES V
99 Pocket respirator US35935364 1964-04-13 US3266490A 1966-08-16 KLINGER GUY G; BOYER CHARLES J
100 Rifleman's gas mask US29850863 1963-07-29 US3249106A 1966-05-03 MOTSINGER ARMARD V
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