序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 辐射管以及带有辐射管的粒子加速 CN200980154948.X 2009-12-02 CN102293067B 2016-06-22 奥利弗.海德
发明涉及一种用于导引带电的粒子束(10)的辐射管(4),所述辐射管具有直接围成导引射束的中空容积(8)的中空圆柱形的绝缘芯(6)。该绝缘芯由起绝缘作用的基体(14)和保持在该基体中的电导体(16)形成。所述导体(16)分为多个导体回路(20),该导体回路在绝缘芯(6)的不同轴向位置完全环绕绝缘芯的周长。所述导体回路(20)相互导电连接。
2 辐射管以及带有辐射管的粒子加速 CN200980154948.X 2009-12-02 CN102293067A 2011-12-21 奥利弗.海德
发明涉及一种用于导引带电的粒子束(10)的辐射管(4),所述辐射管具有直接围成导引射束的中空容积(8)的中空圆柱形的绝缘芯(6)。该绝缘芯由起绝缘作用的基体(14)和保持在该基体中的电导体(16)形成。所述导体(16)分为多个导体回路(20),该导体回路在绝缘芯(6)的不同轴向位置完全环绕绝缘芯的周长。所述导体回路(20)相互导电连接。
3 Variable-pulse-shape pulsed-power accelerator US14833993 2015-08-24 US09974155B2 2018-05-15 Brian S. Stoltzfus; Kevin Austin; Brian Thomas Hutsel; David Reisman; Mark E. Savage; William A. Stygar
A variable-pulse-shape pulsed-power accelerator is driven by a large number of independent LC drive circuits. Each LC circuit drives one or more coaxial transmission lines that deliver the circuit's output power to several water-insulated radial transmission lines that are connected in parallel at small radius by a water-insulated post-hole convolute. The accelerator can be impedance matched throughout. The coaxial transmission lines are sufficiently long to transit-time isolate the LC drive circuits from the water-insulated transmission lines, which allows each LC drive circuit to be operated without being affected by the other circuits. This enables the creation of any power pulse that can be mathematically described as a time-shifted linear combination of the pulses of the individual LC drive circuits. Therefore, the output power of the convolute can provide a variable pulse shape to a load that can be used for magnetically driven, quasi-isentropic compression experiments and other applications.
4 DIELECTRIC WALL ACCELERATOR UTILIZING DIAMOND OR DIAMOND LIKE CARBON US15663311 2017-07-28 US20170345518A1 2017-11-30 Martin A. Stuart
Provided are a plurality of embodiments, including, but not limited to, a device for generating efficient low and high average power output Gamma Rays via relativistic particle bombardment of element targets using an efficient particle injector and accelerator at low and high average power levels suitable for element transmutation and power generation with an option for efficient remediation of radioisotope release into any environment. The devices utilize diamond or diamond-like carbon materials and active cooling for improved performance.
5 BOREHOLE POWER AMPLIFIER US13566539 2012-08-03 US20140037065A1 2014-02-06 TANCREDI BOTTO
Borehole tools and methods for analyzing earth formations are disclosed herein. An example borehole tool disclosed herein includes an RF particle accelerator. The particle accelerator includes an accelerator waveguide for accelerating electrons. The borehole tool also includes a power amplification circuit that is based on a wide bandgap semiconductor material, such as a combination of gallium nitride (GaN) and aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN). The power amplification circuit amplifies an initial input RF signal and provides a driving RF output signal to drive acceleration of the electrons within the accelerator waveguide.
6 High Voltage RF Opto-Electric Multiplier for Charge Particle Accelerations US13352187 2012-01-17 US20130181637A1 2013-07-18 Vladimir Andreevich Joshkin; Antonios Zografos
Circuitry is presented for use in the pulse-forming lines of compact linear accelerators of charged particles. This presents devices that can provide high-voltage radio-frequency pulses in the range of from a few volts to megavolts for charged particle accelerators. The devices can use as input an external charge voltage and an optical pulse to create output RF pulses with a peak voltage that is increased over the input voltage. The exemplary embodiment presents a circuit of pulse forming lines for compact linear accelerator that includes an opto-switch and RF transmission lines that form a pulse shaper and a ladder-like pulse multiplier unit, with or without an output shaper.
7 ダイヤモンドまたはダイヤモンド様炭素を利用する誘電体壁加速 JP2016514125 2014-05-16 JP6426155B2 2018-11-21 スチュアート,マーティン,エー.
8 Beam tube as well as the beam tube with particle accelerator JP2011545649 2009-12-02 JP2012515997A 2012-07-12 ハイト、オリファー
荷電粒子ビーム(10)を案内するためのビーム管(4)はビーム案内空洞部(8)を直接取り囲んでいる中空円筒状絶縁コア(6)を有している。 絶縁コア(6)は誘電作用支持基材(14)とその中に保持された電気導体(16)とで形成されている。 導体(16)は絶縁コア(6)の周囲を絶縁コア(6)の種々の軸方向位置で完全に周回する複数の導体ループ(20)に分けられている。 導体ループ(20)は互いに導電結合されている。
【選択図】図1
9 誘電体壁加速器および用途および使用の方法 JP2016532006 2014-11-21 JP2017501390A 2017-01-12 スチュアート,マーティン,エー.
任意の環境に放出された放射性同位元素に対する効果的な修復のためのオプションを有する、元素変換および電生成に対して好適である低平均パワーレベルおよび高平均パワーレベルにおける効率的な粒子入射器および加速器を使用する元素ターゲットの相対論的な粒子衝突を介して効率的な低平均パワー出力および高平均パワー出力のガンマ線を生成するための装置を含むが、これに限定されない、複数の実施形態が提供される。この装置は、改善された性能のためにダイヤモンドまたはダイヤモンド状炭素物質および能動的冷却を利用する。係る装置を使用する原子炉および除染装置も提供される。【選択図】図11
10 Beam tube as well as the beam tube with particle accelerator JP2011545649 2009-12-02 JP5602154B2 2014-10-08 ハイト、オリファー
11 SEQUENTIALLY PULSED TRAVELING WAVE ACCELERATOR EP06850535.3 2006-10-24 EP1946624B1 2015-09-16 CAPORASO, George J.; NELSON, Scott D.; POOLE, Brian
12 DIELECTRIC WALL ACCELERATOR UTILIZING DIAMOND OR DIAMOND LIKE CARBON EP14798524.6 2014-05-16 EP2997799A2 2016-03-23 Stuart, Martin A.
Provided are a plurality of embodiments, including, but not limited to, a device for generating efficient low and high average power output Gamma Rays via relativistic particle bombardment of element targets using an efficient particle injector and accelerator at low and high average power levels suitable for element transmutation and power generation with an option for efficient remediation of radioisotope release into any environment. The devices utilize diamond or diamond-like carbon materials and active cooling for improved performance.
13 STRAHLROHR SOWIE TEILCHENBESCHLEUNIGER MIT EINEM STRAHLROHR EP09771739.1 2009-12-02 EP2380414A1 2011-10-26 HEID, Oliver
A radiant tube (4) for guiding a charged particle stream (10) has a hollow cylindrical isolation core (6) directly encompassing a beam-guiding hollow volume (8). The isolation core (6) is formed from a dielectrically acting carrier substrate (14) and an electrical conductor (16) held therein. The conductor (16) is divided into a plurality of conductor loops (20) completely encompassing the circumference of the isolation core (6) at different axial positions of the isolation core (6). The conductor loops (20) are galvanically connected to each other.
14 SEQUENTIALLY PULSED TRAVELING WAVE ACCELERATOR EP06850535.3 2006-10-24 EP1946624A2 2008-07-23 CAPORASO, George J.; NELSON, Scott D.; POOLE, Brian
A sequentially pulsed traveling wave compact accelerator having two or more pulse forming lines each with a switch for producing a short acceleration pulse along a short length of a beam tube, and a trigger mechanism for sequentially triggering the switches so that a traveling axial electric field is produced along the beam tube in synchronism with an axially traversing pulsed beam of charged particles to serially impart energy to the particle beam.
15 ACCELERATING CAVITY AND ACCELERATOR US16065776 2016-12-16 US20190014653A1 2019-01-10 Mitsuhiro YOSHIDA; Daisuke SATOH; Nobuyuki SHIGEOKA; Sadao MIURA
An RF accelerating cavity includes: a housing having an inner peripheral surface in a tubular shape and conductivity at least on a surface; and accelerating cells inside the housing and each made of a dielectric including, at a central part, an opening through which a charged particle passes. The housing includes a cylindrical barrel portion, with end plates at both ends. The accelerating cells are disposed between the end plates. Each accelerating cell includes: a cylindrical barrel portion having a diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the cylindrical barrel portion of the housing; and a circular disk portion provided inside the cylindrical barrel portion to be fixed to the cylindrical barrel portion, and disposed such that a plate surface is orthogonal to the passing axis of a charged particle, and provided with the opening.
16 Compact particle accelerator US14465698 2014-08-21 US09750122B1 2017-08-29 Juan M. Elizondo-Decanini
A compact particle accelerator having an input portion configured to receive power to produce particles for acceleration, where the input portion includes a switch, is provided. In a general embodiment, a vacuum tube receives particles produced from the input portion at a first end, and a plurality of wafer stacks are positioned serially along the vacuum tube. Each of the plurality of wafer stacks include a dielectric and metal-oxide pair, wherein each of the plurality of wafer stacks further accelerate the particles in the vacuum tube. A beam shaper coupled to a second end of the vacuum tube shapes the particles accelerated by the plurality of wafer stacks into a beam and an output portion outputs the beam.
17 DIELECTRIC WALL ACCELERATOR UTILIZING DIAMOND OR DIAMOND LIKE CARBON US14890304 2014-05-16 US20160073488A1 2016-03-10 Martin A. Stuart
Provided are a plurality of embodiments, including, but not limited to, a device for generating efficient low and high average power output Gamma Rays via relativistic particle bombardment of element targets using an efficient particle injector and accelerator at low and high average power levels suitable for element transmutation and power generation with an option for efficient remediation of radioisotope release into any environment. The devices utilize diamond or diamond-like carbon materials and active cooling for improved performance.
18 Variable-pulse-shape pulsed-power accelerator US14833993 2015-08-24 US20150366045A1 2015-12-17 Brian S. Stoltzfus; Kevin Austin; Brian Thomas Hutsel; David Reisman; Mark E. Savage; William A. Stygar
A variable-pulse-shape pulsed-power accelerator is driven by a large number of independent LC drive circuits. Each LC circuit drives one or more coaxial transmission lines that deliver the circuit's output power to several water-insulated radial transmission lines that are connected in parallel at small radius by a water-insulated post-hole convolute. The accelerator can be impedance matched throughout. The coaxial transmission lines are sufficiently long to transit-time isolate the LC drive circuits from the water-insulated transmission lines, which allows each LC drive circuit to be operated without being affected by the other circuits. This enables the creation of any power pulse that can be mathematically described as a time-shifted linear combination of the pulses of the individual LC drive circuits. Therefore, the output power of the convolute can provide a variable pulse shape to a load that can be used for magnetically driven, quasi-isentropic compression experiments and other applications.
19 Resistive foil edge grading for accelerator and other high voltage structures US13285996 2011-10-31 US08749949B2 2014-06-10 George J. Caporaso; Stephen E. Sampayan; David M. Sanders
In a structure or device having a pair of electrical conductors separated by an insulator across which a voltage is placed, resistive layers are formed around the conductors to force the electric potential within the insulator to distribute more uniformly so as to decrease or eliminate electric field enhancement at the conductor edges. This is done by utilizing the properties of resistive layers to allow the voltage on the electrode to diffuse outwards, reducing the field stress at the conductor edge. Preferably, the resistive layer has a tapered resistivity, with a lower resistivity adjacent to the conductor and a higher resistivity away from the conductor. Generally, a resistive path across the insulator is provided, preferably by providing a resistive region in the bulk of the insulator, with the resistive layer extending over the resistive region.
20 Use of Light Pipes for Illuminations of Optically Activated Solid State Switches US13829432 2013-03-14 US20140072259A1 2014-03-13 Fang Huang; Antonios Zografos
Techniques are presented for illuminating an optically activated switch. The switch is illuminated from one side with a high reflector on the opposing side. An anti-reflective coating can also be formed on the side from which the illumination is incident. For more uniform illumination, a homogenizer, such as a micro-lens array, can be used. Illumination can be provided from an array of micro-fibers, which can be set back by a few millimeters from the switch. In another set of example, a light pipe arrangement can be used to provide the illumination. The light pipe structure can also act as a beam splitter.
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