子分类：
- H05H7/001： .{束传输或辐射装置(辐射系统本身入G21K5/00)}
- H05H7/02： .用于供给或馈送射频能量的电路或系统(射频发生器入H03B)
- H05H7/04： .磁体系统如{例如波纹收报机,摇动器 (自由电子激光器入 H01S3/0903)};其激励
- H05H7/06： .双射束装置;多射束装置{存储环};电子环
- H05H7/08： .用于向轨道内注入粒子的装置
- H05H7/10： .用于从轨道中射出粒子的装置
- H05H7/12： .用于改变射束最后能量的装置
- H05H7/14： .真空室(H05H5/03优先)
- H05H7/22： .线性加速器的零部件,例如漂移管(H05H7/02至H05H7/20优先)
| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Configuration management and retrieval system for proton beam therapy system | US12056623 | 2008-03-27 | US07791051B2 | 2010-09-07 | Alexandre V. Beloussov; Michael A. Baumann; Howard B. Olsen; Dana Salem |
| In a complex, multi-processor software controlled system, such as proton beam therapy system (PBTS), it may be important to provide treatment configurable parameters that are easily modified by an authorized user to prepare the software controlled systems for various modes of operation. This particular invention relates to a configuration management system for the PBTS that utilizes a database to maintain data and configuration parameters and also to generate and distribute system control files that can be used by the PBTS for treatment delivery. The use of system control files reduces the adverse effects of single point failures in the database by allowing the PBTS to function independently from the database. The PBTS accesses the data, parameter, and control settings from the database through the system control files, which insures that the data and configuration parameters are accessible when and if single point failures occur with respect to the database. | ||||||
| 122 | Programmable particle scatterer for radiation therapy beam formation | US11724055 | 2007-03-14 | US07718982B2 | 2010-05-18 | Alan Sliski; Kenneth Gall |
| Interposing a programmable path length of one or more materials into a particle beam modulates scattering angle and beam range in a predetermined manner to create a predetermined spread out Bragg peak at a predetermined range. Materials can be “low Z” and “high Z” materials that include fluids. A charged particle beam scatterer/range modulator can comprise a fluid reservoir having opposing walls in a particle beam path and a drive to adjust the distance between the walls of the fluid reservoir under control by a programmable controller. A “high Z” and, independently, a “low Z” reservoir, arranged in series, can be used. When used for radiation treatment, the beam can be monitored by measuring beam intensity, and the programmable controller can adjust the distance between the opposing walls of the “high Z” reservoir and, independently, the distance between the opposing walls of the “low Z” reservoir according to a predetermined relationship to integral beam intensity. Beam scattering and modulation can be done continuously and dynamically during a treatment in order to deposit dose in a target volume in a predetermined three dimensional distribution. | ||||||
| 123 | DEVICE FOR OPTIMIZATION OF EXPERIMENTAL PARAMETERS ON SYNCHROTRON BEAM LINES | US12391740 | 2009-02-24 | US20100074413A1 | 2010-03-25 | Ruslan Sanishvili; Robert F. Fischetti |
| Enhanced methods and a device enabling a plurality of tools for implementing a plurality of procedures for the accurate alignment and calibration of multiple components of the experimental set up at a synchrotron beam line are provided. The device includes an alignment pin or needle for centering a sample rotation axis. The device includes a YAG crystal for visualization of the beam and beam alignment and a metal foil for transmission or fluorescence measurements used for the monochromator calibration. The same, or different foils, or powders, or polymers, can be used for obtaining powder rings for finding the direct beam coordinates, for centering the beamstop on the direct beam and for calibration of the sample-to-detector distance. | ||||||
| 124 | Power supply apparatus | US11866062 | 2007-10-02 | US07579780B2 | 2009-08-25 | Taichiro Tamida; Takafumi Nakagawa; Ikuro Suga; Hiroyuki Osuga; Toshiyuki Ozaki |
| A power supply apparatus for controlling an ion accelerator includes a controller configured to adjust magnitude of ion acceleration in the ion accelerator. The controller controls an anode voltage applied to an anode electrode of the ion accelerator, a gas flow rate of gas flowing through a gas flow rate regulator of the ion accelerator, and magnetic flux density at an ion exit of the ion accelerator to satisfy a formula given as follows: 500 × 10 9 < β · V a · Q d · S · B 2 where S is a sectional area of the ion exit [m2]; d is an ion accelerating region length [m]; β is a magnetic flux bias ratio; Va is anode voltage [V]; Q is gas flow rate [sccm]; and B is magnetic flux density at the ion exit [T]. | ||||||
| 125 | Sequentially pulsed traveling wave accelerator | US11586377 | 2006-10-24 | US07576499B2 | 2009-08-18 | George J. Caporaso; Scott D. Nelson; Brian R. Poole |
| A sequentially pulsed traveling wave compact accelerator having two or more pulse forming lines each with a switch for producing a short acceleration pulse along a short length of a beam tube, and a trigger mechanism for sequentially triggering the switches so that a traveling axial electric field is produced along the beam tube in synchronism with an axially traversing pulsed beam of charged particles to serially impart energy to the particle beam. | ||||||
| 126 | Electrode Assemblies, Plasma Apparatuses and Systems Including Electrode Assemblies, and Methods for Generating Plasma | US12020735 | 2008-01-28 | US20090188898A1 | 2009-07-30 | Peter Chuen Sun Kong; Jon Drue Grandy; Brent Alan Detering; Larry Douglas Zuck |
| Electrode assemblies for plasma reactors include a structure or device for constraining an arc endpoint to a selected area or region on an electrode. In some embodiments, the structure or device may comprise one or more insulating members covering a portion of an electrode. In additional embodiments, the structure or device may provide a magnetic field configured to control a location of an arc endpoint on the electrode. Plasma generating modules, apparatus, and systems include such electrode assemblies. Methods for generating a plasma include covering at least a portion of a surface of an electrode with an electrically insulating member to constrain a location of an arc endpoint on the electrode. Additional methods for generating a plasma include generating a magnetic field to constrain a location of an arc endpoint on an electrode. | ||||||
| 127 | VARIABLE INDUCTOR AS DOWNHOLE TUNER | US11854267 | 2007-09-12 | US20090066269A1 | 2009-03-12 | Vincent Ernst |
| A tunable LC circuit is used to trigger an electron discharge from an accelerator device, such as a Betatron. The circuit includes a coil as a first inductor having a first inductance electrically coupled in series with a capacitor. A second inductor having a variable inductance is electrically coupled, either in series or parallel, to the first inductor. The time to capacitor discharge is governed by: τLC=√{square root over ((L+LTUNE)C)}. Adjusting the inductance of the variable inductor (LTUNE) facilitates continuous adjustment of the discharge time. This is particularly useful when the LC values change in response to external stimuli, such as borehole temperature when a Betatron is used to log borehole features. | ||||||
| 128 | Device and method for transferring linear movements | US11975124 | 2007-10-17 | US20090010772A1 | 2009-01-08 | Karin Siemroth |
| The invention relates to a device, a method and the use of the device, for transferring linear movements. The device consists of a hollow cylinder, in which a pressurized space is found, wherein the pressurized space is bounded by a connection flange, which is attached to a terminal opening of the hollow cylinder, and a movable piston flange, which is applied in a pressure-tight manner to the inside of the cylinder wall of the hollow cylinder, and wherein the connection flange and the piston flange are joined together by means of a reversibly deformable component. | ||||||
| 129 | Particle beam nozzle | US11447587 | 2006-06-05 | US07402824B2 | 2008-07-22 | Timothy Guertin; Marcel R. Marc |
| An improved particle beam treatment system optionally includes exchangeable particle beam nozzles. These particle beam nozzles may be automatically moved from a storage location to a particle beam path or between particle beam paths for use in medical applications. Movement may be achieved using a conveyance, gantry, rail system, or the like. The improved particle beam treatment system optionally also includes more than two alternative particle beam paths. These alternative particle beam paths may be directed to a patient from a variety of different angles and in different planes. | ||||||
| 130 | Particle beam system including exchangeable particle beam nozzle | US11447552 | 2006-06-05 | US20080067450A1 | 2008-03-20 | Timothy Guertin; Marcel R. Marc |
| An improved particle beam treatment system optionally includes exchangeable particle beam nozzles. These particle beam nozzles may be automatically moved from a storage location to a particle beam path or between particle beam paths for use in medical applications. Movement may be achieved using a conveyance, gantry, rail system, or the like. The improved particle beam treatment system optionally also includes more than two alternative particle beam paths. These alternative particle beam paths may be directed to a patient from a variety of different angles and in different planes. | ||||||
| 131 | Particle beam nozzle transport system | US11447366 | 2006-06-05 | US20080067448A1 | 2008-03-20 | Timothy Guertin; Marcel R. Marc |
| An improved particle beam treatment system optionally includes exchangeable particle beam nozzles. These particle beam nozzles may be automatically moved from a storage location to a particle beam path or between particle beam paths for use in medical applications. Movement may be achieved using a conveyance, gantry, rail system, or the like. The improved particle beam treatment system optionally also includes more than two alternative particle beam paths. These alternative particle beam paths may be directed to a patient from a variety of different angles and in different planes. | ||||||
| 132 | Sequentially pulsed traveling wave accelerator | US11586377 | 2006-10-24 | US20070145916A1 | 2007-06-28 | George Caporaso; Scott Nelson; Brian Poole |
| A sequentially pulsed traveling wave compact accelerator having two or more pulse forming lines each with a switch for producing a short acceleration pulse along a short length of a beam tube, and a trigger mechanism for sequentially triggering the switches so that a traveling axial electric field is produced along the beam tube in synchronism with an axially traversing pulsed beam of charged particles to serially impart energy to the particle beam. | ||||||
| 133 | Cast dielectric composite linear accelerator | US11599797 | 2006-11-14 | US20070138980A1 | 2007-06-21 | David Sanders; Stephen Sampayan; Kirk Slenes; H.M. Stoller |
| A linear accelerator having cast dielectric composite layers integrally formed with conductor electrodes in a solventless fabrication process, with the cast dielectric composite preferably having a nanoparticle filler in an organic polymer such as a thermosetting resin. By incorporating this cast dielectric composite the dielectric constant of critical insulating layers of the transmission lines of the accelerator are increased while simultaneously maintaining high dielectric strengths for the accelerator. | ||||||
| 134 | Stripping foil | US10301566 | 2002-11-22 | US07223463B2 | 2007-05-29 | Yoshio Arakida |
| A foil is formed on a given substrate, then, peeled off of the substrate and floated on the water surface charged in a tank. The surface level of the water is decreased to contact the foil to a folding plate of a jug substrate and thus, fold the foil at the folding plate in two. The two surfaces of the foil opposing each other are laminated along a foil forming-supporting plate within a laminating region. The thus laminated foil is dried and annealed except the area in the vicinity of the foil forming-supporting plate, and then, cut along the folding plate, a foil acceptor and a supporting plate, to provide a stripping foil which can be supported by itself. | ||||||
| 135 | Multi-section particle accelerator with controlled beam current | US10529277 | 2003-09-29 | US07208890B2 | 2007-04-24 | Alexandre A. Zavadtsev; Gary F. Bowser |
| A particle accelerator system, including apparatuses and methods, that is configurable through repositioning of shorting devices therein to operate at different charged particle beam currents while maintaining optimum transfer of electromagnetic power from electromagnetic waves to one or more accelerating sections thereof, and reducing or eliminating reflections of electromagnetic waves. The particle accelerator system includes at least two accelerating sections and an electromagnetic drive subsystem with portions of the electromagnetic drive subsystem being interposed physically between the accelerating sections, thereby making the particle accelerator system compact. The electromagnetic drive subsystem includes, among other components, a 3 dB waveguide hybrid junction having a coupling window in a narrow wall thereof which is shared by the junction's rectangular-shaped waveguides. By virtue of the coupling window being positioned in a narrow wall rather than a wide wall, the maximal power of the 3 dB waveguide hybrid junction is increased significantly. | ||||||
| 136 | Programmable particle scatterer for radiation therapy beam formation | US10949734 | 2004-09-24 | US07208748B2 | 2007-04-24 | Alan Sliski; Kenneth Gall |
| Interposing a programmable path length of one or more materials into a particle beam modulates scattering angle and beam range in a predetermined manner to create a predetermined spread out Bragg peak at a predetermined range. Materials can be “low Z” and “high Z” materials that include fluids. A charged particle beam scatterer/range modulator can comprise a fluid reservoir having opposing walls in a particle beam path and a drive to adjust the distance between the walls of the fluid reservoir under control by a programmable controller. A “high Z” and, independently, a “low Z” reservoir, arranged in series, can be used. When used for radiation treatment, the beam can be monitored by measuring beam intensity, and the programmable controller can adjust the distance between the opposing walls of the “high Z” reservoir and, independently, the distance between the opposing walls of the “low Z” reservoir according to a predetermined relationship to integral beam intensity. Beam scattering and modulation can be done continuously and dynamically during a treatment in order to deposit dose in a target volume in a predetermined three dimensional distribution. | ||||||
| 137 | High current water connection coupling block | US11128234 | 2005-05-13 | US07163419B2 | 2007-01-16 | Guy H. Stanford |
| Provided is an example of an improved coupler element that provides both a fluidic connection for transporting cooling fluid into and/or out of, the target and a high capacity electrical conductor suitable for the transmitting electrical current to the target during operation of the accelerator. The improved coupler element includes fasteners, alignment structures and sealing structures that can be arranged on opposing faces of a two-part coupler such as a water connection block assembly used on an accelerator. | ||||||
| 138 | Compaction managed mirror bend achromat | US10814919 | 2004-03-31 | US06956218B1 | 2005-10-18 | David Douglas |
| A method for controlling the momentum compaction in a beam of charged particles. The method includes a compaction-managed mirror bend achromat (CMMBA) that provides a beamline design that retains the large momentum acceptance of a conventional mirror bend achromat. The CMMBA also provides the ability to tailor the system momentum compaction spectrum as desired for specific applications. The CMMBA enables magnetostatic management of the longitudinal phase space in Energy Recovery Linacs (ERLs) thereby alleviating the need for harmonic linearization of the RF waveform. | ||||||
| 139 | Method of reducing the power consumption of pre-accelerator in energy-recovery linac | US10634796 | 2003-08-06 | US06906478B2 | 2005-06-14 | Ryoichi Hajima; Eisuke Minehara; Ryoji Nagai |
| A method of producing synchrotron radiation comprising the steps of accelerating and compressing an electron beam generated from an electron source by means of a pre-accelerator, further accelerating the electron beam in a main accelerator to produce synchrotron radiation on a recirculation orbit, decelerating the electron beam in the main accelerator to recover its energy and discarding it into a beam dump, said pre-accelerator being an energy-recovery pre-accelerator and posited before the main accelerator on said recirculation orbit so that it also performs energy recovery through beam deceleration, thereby reducing the rf power it is supplied with externally for beam acceleration. | ||||||
| 140 | Configuration management and retrieval system for proton beam therapy system | US10994911 | 2004-11-22 | US20050072940A1 | 2005-04-07 | Alexandre Beloussov; Michael Baumann; Howard Olsen; Dana Salem |
| In a complex, multi-processor software controlled system, such as proton beam therapy system (PBTS), it may be important to provide treatment configurable parameters that are easily modified by an authorized user to prepare the software controlled systems for various modes of operation. This particular invention relates to a configuration management system for the PBTS that utilizes a database to maintain data and configuration parameters and also to generate and distribute system control files that can be used by the PBTS for treatment delivery. The use of system control files reduces the adverse effects of single point failures in the database by allowing the PBTS to function independently from the database. The PBTS accesses the data, parameters, and control settings from the database through the system control files, which insures that the data and configuration parameters are accessible when and if single point failures occur with respect to the database. | ||||||
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