序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
201 Time shared frequency conversion system US021941 1979-04-02 US4320531A 1982-03-16 Donald F. Dimon
A frequency conversion system, including a time shared frequency converter and a time shared band limited amplification system, whereby a plurality of information bearing signals are commonly obtained, determined, filtered and amplified over a single path. The process admits signals whose carriers are separated by frequency or phase, and whose amplitudes are different.Synchronous and asynchronous receivers which ordinarily require dual mixers, filters and amplifiers are simplified by this invention. Phase locked loop demodulators, including AM, DSSC and Costas loop demodulators, which ordinarily require a pair of phase detectors, filters and amplifiers to generate the in-phase and quadrature-phase channels are simplified by this invention. The use of a common path for the in-phase and quadrature-phase channels also permits the close matching of gain and frequency response in each channel.Where a plurality of signals having diverse amplitudes are to be commonly processed herein, this invention permits selective automatic gain control by regulating the relative time each such signal is applied to the common path.
202 Narrow band level detector for detecting a periodic signal US14742 1979-02-23 US4250453A 1981-02-10 Lars K. Nilsson
A narrow band level detector for use in the frequency generating equipment of an FDM-system is described. The detector includes a product modulator one input of which receives a sine wave signal, the other input receiving an incoming signal containing the periodic signal which should be detected together with disturbing periodic signals. The sine wave signal has a determined amplitude and frequency and can be generated by an oscillator or by a phase locked loop. The output of the modulator is connected to a bandpass filter whose pass band substantially coincides with the sideband defined by the frequencies of the disturbing periodic signals. A first peak rectifier is via an amplifier connected to the output of the bandpass filter and a second peak rectifier is connected directly to the input of the detector to form a signal whose level corresponds to the maximum value of the signal from the amplifier and the detector input signal, respectively. These two signals are subtracted from each other in a subsequent adding circuit whose output signal level forms a value of the desired signal level.
203 Method of generating a direct current control signal from a noisy alternating current signal US821120 1977-08-02 US4160922A 1979-07-10 James E. Rickenbacker
A DC signal is generated having a amplitude related to the amplitude of an AC signal, with minimal delay and low sensitivity to noise in the AC signal.
204 Digital quadrature demodulator US224523 1972-02-08 US4090145A 1978-05-16 Joseph A. Webb
A quadrature analog-to-digital sampler, operating at a minimum sampling rate equal to the bandwidth of the input signal provides a pair of quadrature related digital signals which are input to first and second digital computers. The first computer calculates the instantaneous amplitude of the input signal and the second computer computes the instantaneous phase of the input signal. A third digital computer acts on the output of the second computer and differentiates the instantaneous phase of the signal with respect to time to provide frequency modulation output.
205 Glow discharge millimeter wave detector and method of biasing same US3790895D 1972-10-19 US3790895A 1974-02-05 FARHAT N; KOPEIKA N
A millimeter wave glow discharge detector biased to achieve an improvement in signal to noise ratio of about 20 dB. The glow discharge detector tube comprises three or more electrodes, including an anode biased with respect to a cathode so as to generate a first discharge current which forms a high density plasma of electrons in a specific region of the tube, and a sensing electrode positioned with respect to the cathode such that it is affected by the area of high electron density, and biased to draw a relatively small second discharge current. Incident millimeter wave radiation interacts with electrons in the plasma region of the tube, resulting in changes in the second discharge current and the voltage at the sensing electrode.
206 Envelope rate demodulator US3710267D 1970-05-05 US3710267A 1973-01-09 FAWCETT J
A demodulator circuit for extracting the time rate of change of the envelope of an amplitude modulated waveform, having particular application to closed loop control systems, for example, where the derived information is employed for a stabilization of an inertial platform. The envelope rate information is extracted directly from the amplitude modulated waveform by performing an integration of the waveform over an integral number of cycles of the carrier frequency, the residual integrated output providing a measure of the envelope''s time rate of change.
207 Signal amplitude and phase homodyne US3665304D 1970-12-28 US3665304A 1972-05-23 MAYBACH RICHARD LEE
Homodyne signal detection apparatus which utilizes a unitary signal channel including a single mixer for processing an applied input signal with successively applied waveforms separated in phase by pi /2 radians is disclosed. The product signals of each waveform and the input signal are filtered, stored, and selectively combined to develop signals which are sinusoidal or cosinusoidal functions of the phase angle of the applied signal and have magnitudes proportional to the amplitude of the input signal.
208 Signal phase estimator US3631351D 1970-01-19 US3631351A 1971-12-28 BUTMAN STANLEY
WHERE M is a multiple. The term 1/A is a term employed to make the signal z(t) equal to the signal s(t) in amplitude. A signal representing the value and sign of the time delay being estimated is then given by gamma T/8 2SGN(y)- SGN(x)SGN(y)-SAT(xSGN(x)) WHERE SGN(...) indicates the sign of the signal indicated in the parenthesis expressed as plus or minus a unit amplitude, and SAT(...) indicates a value of the expression in the brackets limited to a unit amplitude.

Apparatus is disclosed for estimating the amplitude and sign of the phase difference or time delay between a first signal z(t) and a second signal. One replica s(t) of the second signal and another s(t+(T/4)) delayed a quarter period T are correlated with the first according to the equations:
209 Ensemble threshold detector US3588723D 1969-10-01 US3588723A 1971-06-28 BUTLER WILLIAM F
AN ENSEMBLE THRESHOLD DETECTOR HAVING A RESISTANCE LADDER THAT JOINS A PLURALITY OF DETECTORS TO PRODUCE A WEIGHTING OR AVERAGING FUNCTION TO YIELD A SMOOTHED ESTMIATE OF THE MEAN OUTPUT FOR EACH DETECTOR WHICH OUTPUT IS AMPLIFIED BY A CIRCUIT ASSOCIATED WITH EACH DETECTOR AND USED AS A DETECTION THRESHOLD FOR THAT DETECTOR OUTPUT.
210 Digitalized receiver system US3483474D 1966-09-19 US3483474A 1969-12-09 MERANDA JAMES I
211 Crossed field microwave rectifier US3479577D 1967-05-19 US3479577A 1969-11-18 RUDEN THOMAS E
212 Pulsed and continuous wave electromagnetic signal detectors US3465253D 1967-02-09 US3465253A 1969-09-02 RITTENBACH OTTO E
213 Magnetic field detector using a variable inductance rod US3461387D 1965-04-20 US3461387A 1969-08-12 MORRIS FRED J; ROBERTS GEORGE F; WATERS ROBERT L
214 Apparatus for carrier phase correction US3435343D 1965-10-15 US3435343A 1969-03-25 PIERRET JEAN-MARC
215 Receiver systems with constant false alarm rate US3423682D 1968-01-30 US3423682A 1969-01-21 CAUCHOIS JEAN
216 Correlation detection systems US19783362 1962-05-24 US3346862A 1967-10-10 RAUDSEP ILMAR G
217 Waveform detector using amplitude comparison of time-space samples of the waveform US33408563 1963-12-26 US3334298A 1967-08-01 LARS MONRAD-KROHN
218 Remote control receiver with a detector responsive only to unmodulated carrier wave US25333763 1963-01-23 US3299358A 1967-01-17 WOOD RICHARD F
219 Delay line signal detector US33324163 1963-12-24 US3290649A 1966-12-06 WHITEHOUSE HARPER J
220 Magnetic field detecting device US24706362 1962-12-26 US3260930A 1966-07-12 SHIN-ICHI KAWADA
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