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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 Composite direct digital synthesizer US211652 1994-04-11 US5878335A 1999-03-02 Lawrence J. Kushner
A low-power digital frequency synthesizer combining direct digital frequency synthesis techniques with serrodyne frequency translation principles to produce a wideband frequency response with high spectral purity. A conventional direct digital synthesizer is used to generate a high-resolution analog carrier signal from a low-speed digital clock signal. The carrier signal is phase modulated by a low-resolution signal generated from a high-speed digital clock signal. The modulation signal is a higher frequency signal than the carrier signal. The phase modulation is accomplished by exact decoded gain elements. The spectral purity of the resulting high-resolution output signal is unobtainable by conventional direct digital synthesizers, while providing significant power savings.
142 Biphase modulator and method without matching elements US297081 1994-08-29 US5428320A 1995-06-27 Craig E. Lindberg; Michael Dydyk
A biphase modulator without matching elements includes a Lange coupler (5) including first, second, third, and fourth ports (1,2, 3, 4), where the first port (1) receives a RF input signal. FETs (6, 7) each have a source, gate, and drain (19, 17, 18 and 22, 20, 21). The drain (18) of the first FET (6) is coupled to the second port (2), the source (19) of the first FET (6) and the second FET (7) are coupled to electrical ground, and the drain (21) of the second FET (7) is coupled to the fourth port (4). The FETs, are switched at the desired modulation frequency by a control input (16) to the gates (17, 20), alternately providing a zero volt signal and a pinch-off voltage signal which produces a biphase modulated RF input signal at the third port (3) of the Lange coupler (5).
143 Composite direct digital synthesizer US851481 1992-03-13 US5303412A 1994-04-12 Lawrence J. Kushner
A low-power digital frequency synthesizer combining direct digital frequency synthesis techniques with serrodyne frequency translation principles to produce a wideband frequency response with high spectral purity. A conventional direct digital synthesizer is used to generate a high-resolution analog carrier signal from a low-speed digital clock signal. The carrier signal is phase modulated by a low-resolution signal generated from a high-speed digital clock signal. The modularity signal is a higher frequency signal than the carrier signal. The phase modulation is accomplished by exact decoded attenuators. The spectral purity of the resulting high-resolution output signal is unobtainable by conventional direct digital synthesizers, while providing significant power savings.
144 Transmission system with suppressed carrier signal amplitude modulation preserving the polarity of the transmitted signal, and corresponding transmitter and receiver US624411 1990-12-07 US5077542A 1991-12-31 Marc Lanoiselee
A system of transmission with amplitude modulation for the transmission of signals of all types, analog and/or digital, requiring high performance characteristics with respect to the noise induced by the transmission channel, comprising, at transmission, means for the suppressed carrier amplitude modulation of a useful signal and means for the amplitude modulation, in phase quadrature with said modulated useful signal, of a service signal, making it possible, at reception, to remove the ambiguity on the polarity of the demodulated useful signal. Thus it enables the transmission of signals in suppressed carrier modulation mode, hence with a good signal-to-noise ratio, without losing the polarity of the signal. The transmitters and receivers according to the invention also enable the transmission and reception of the signals modulated in SCAM, VSBAM or VSBSCAM modes.
145 Single sideband signal generator US17125 1987-02-20 US4835791A 1989-05-30 Edward D. Daoud
The method and apparatus disclosed for more efficient use of the bandwidth of a communication channel includes steps of generating a single sideband signal, including inputting a digital signal into an N-tap Hilbert transform filter, modulating the output of the ((N-1)/2)th tap of the filter onto a first carrier signal, and modulating the output of the Nth tap of the filter onto a second carrier signal. The second carrier signal has the same frequency as, and is separated by 90 degrees in phase from, the first carrier signal. The modulated first and second carrier signals are combined to produce a single sideband signal. A second signal is similarly processed to produce a second single sideband signal. The two single sideband signals may be combined on a single output line. Each single sideband modulation process may be preceded by the steps of receiving an analog signal, sampling the signal to produce a digital signal, and compressing in time the digital signal to produce a compressed signal, wherein each compressed signal is input to the corresponding single sideband signal generator.
146 Single sideband modulation US838542 1977-10-03 US4300237A 1981-11-10 Harvey L. Morgan
A system for single sideband modulation, and a method implemented by the system. The system includes a double sideband, suppressed carrier modulator and a phase locked loop circuit receiving the output of the modulator and tuned to lock to one of the sidebands of the modulator output. The phase locked loop circuit produces an output having a constant amplitude, but otherwise tracking the signal contained in the one sideband. The output of the phase locked loop is processed by an amplifier having a controllable gain. Open and closed loop circuits are provided for deriving the amplitude of the signal contained in the one sideband. The latter amplitude is imparted to the output of the phase locked loop by using the signal amplitude to control the gain of the amplifier.
147 Quantized modulation systems US20175 1979-03-13 US4205241A 1980-05-27 Charles B. Fisher; Sidney T. Fisher
A system for modulation of the amplitude of a d-c voltage, the amplitude of an a-c carrier, or the frequency of an a-c carrier by signal, in which the signal amplitude is continuously compared against a predetermined series of equally-spaced d-c voltages, and coincidence-sensing and switching means associated with each d-c voltage connects a corresponding d-c voltage to the output circuit in the case of an instantaneous compressor, an instantaneous expandor or a signal amplifier, connects a carrier of corresponding amplitude to the output circuit in the case of an amplitude modulator, and connects a carrier of corresponding frequency to the output circuit in the case of an angle modulator.
148 Double sideband transmission system US637660 1975-12-04 US4176319A 1979-11-27 Leonard R. Kahn
An improved system and method for processing and amplifying double-sideband suppressed or reduced carrier waves using high efficiency amplifiers and not requiring frequency dividers. Typical practice of the invention involves generating a double-sideband suppressed carrier wave in a balanced modulator; for example, at a sub-harmonic carrier frequency and multiplying the frequency of the output of the balanced modulator by an odd multiplication factor greater than one in the modulated amplifier.The required envelope modulation (amplitude modulation) component is derived from the original balanced modulator output by use of an envelope demodulator and the component is used to modulate the modulated stage so as to reproduce the double-sideband suppressed carrier wave at a high power level.This invention may also be used in reduced carrier double-sideband transmitters; i.e., where the carrier is not fully suppressed but where the carrier is smaller in amplitude than the peak amplitude of the combined upper and lower sideband waves.
149 Side band generator US3555458D 1967-11-13 US3555458A 1971-01-12 FOMBONNE PAUL
A SIDE BAND GENERATOR PROVIDING TWO PAIRS OF SIDE BANDS IN QUADRATURE AND COMPRISING TWO PHASE SHIFTERS WHICH ARE VARIABLE AND CONTROLLED IN A DIGITAL MANNER, AND WHICH PHASE SHIFT, SIMULTANEOUSLY AND IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS, EACH HALF OF THE ENERGY OF THE HIGH FREQUENCY WAVE CARRIER, THE PHASE SHIFT REACHING 2$ AT THE END OF A PERIOD OF THE LOW FREQUENCY MODULATING WAVE.
150 Amplitude modulation to single or double sideband suppressed carrier converter US27134163 1963-04-08 US3284711A 1966-11-08 MESSENGER CHARLES A; MARYGOLD ALFRED E
151 Variable power level frequency modulation transmitter US28298263 1963-05-24 US3262056A 1966-07-19 JOHNSON WAYNE R; BRANCO FLAVIO S C
152 Suppressed carrier transmitter US8028561 1961-01-03 US3066259A 1962-11-27 LENNON III GEORGE V
153 Electronic computer US73931958 1958-06-02 US3057555A 1962-10-09 CASE JR ROBERT O
154 Interrogator-responder signalling system US855760 1960-02-15 US3022492A 1962-02-20 KLEIST ROBERT A; JONES CLARENCE S
155 Signal-translating apparatus US58760056 1956-05-28 US3011026A 1961-11-28 DRUZ WALTER S
156 Emergency vehicle alarm device US67730957 1957-08-09 US2994765A 1961-08-01 ADAM EUGENE C
157 Modulator and modulation system US58886156 1956-06-01 US2940056A 1960-06-07 NORGAARD DONALD E
158 Electron beam tubes and circuits therefor US36785053 1953-07-14 US2912613A 1959-11-10 DONAL JR JOHN S; LOUIS CUCCIA CARMEN
159 Suppressed carrier modulator US62084956 1956-11-07 US2870414A 1959-01-20 ISLEY JR CARY T
160 Carrier frequency rejection amplifiers or the like US45786754 1954-09-23 US2796471A 1957-06-18 JACOBSEN LANCE R
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